The document discusses climate types in 9 categories ranging from half-desert climates with cold or hot conditions to mountainous climates with varying levels of precipitation throughout the year. It also discusses solar radiation levels across Azerbaijan's plains and foothills, noting that radiation is highest on the Kur-Araz lowland and Apsheron peninsula at 2200-2400 hours per year, and exceeds 2600-2800 hours per year in the plains around Araz in Nakhichevan. Radiation levels decrease with elevation from the plains but increase again at higher altitudes in the mountains.