Browser Comparison: Chrome Vs. FireFox, Safari Vs. Edge

1. Browser Comparison:
● Chrome Vs. FireFox, Safari Vs. Edge
BY: Zack

2. Zakaria Sharyan
FORM
• F- Family: Married with no children
• O- Occupation: Cybersecurity Student
• R- Recreation: Exploring New
Cybersecurity/ IT Challenges
• M- Mission: Get an associate in CS & Sart
my Tech Company
Learning Style
• 60% Visual
• 40% Auditory
• 40% Kinesthetic

3. Introduction to Browsers
Browsers are an essential component of modern computing, providing a gateway to the internet and
enabling users to access a vast array of information and services. The four major browsers in the market are
Chrome, Edge, Firefox, and Safari. Each browser has its unique features and capabilities, making them
suitable for different users and purposes.

4. Speed and Performance
Firefox
Firefox has improved its
speed and performance in
recent years, and is known
for its strong privacy
features and customization
options.
Chrome
Chrome is known for its
fast page loading speed
and overall
performance, making it
a popular choice for
many users.
Safari
Safari is known for its
smooth scrolling and energy
efficiency, making it a
popular choice for Mac
users.
Edge
Edge has improved its speed
and performance in recent
years, and is known for its
integration with Windows
and Microsoft services.

5. Accessibility
•Chrome: Built-in screen reader, high contrast
mode, and customizable keyboard shortcuts.
Effective accessibility features for users with
visual and physical impairments.
•Edge: Improvements to built-in screen reader,
extensive keyboard shortcuts, and support for
high contrast mode. Effective accessibility
features for users with visual and physical
impairments.
•Firefox: Built-in screen reader, extensive
keyboard shortcuts, and support for high contrast
mode. Effective accessibility features for users
with visual and physical impairments.
•Safari: Built-in screen reader, extensive keyboard
shortcuts, and support for high contrast mode.
Effective accessibility features for users with
visual and physical impairments.

6. Pricing and Licensing
• Chrome
Chrome is free and open-source software, licensed under the BSD license.
• Firefox
Firefox is also free and open-source software, licensed under the Mozilla Public License (MPL).
• Safari
Safari is free to download and use on Apple devices. It comes pre-installed on all Apple devices and is not available
for other operating systems.
• Edge
Edge is free and comes pre-installed on Windows devices. It can also be downloaded for free on other operating
systems.

7. Compatibility
Safari
•Incompatibility with certain
websites and web
applications. Solution: Use a
different browser or contact
the website developer for a
solution.
Edge
•Compatibility issues with
certain websites and web
applications. Solution: Use
Internet Explorer mode or
switch to a different
browser.
Firefox
•Compatibility issues with
certain plugins and
extensions. Solution: Disable
or remove incompatible
plugins and extensions.
Chrome
•Compatibility issues with
certain plugins and
extensions. Solution: Disable
or remove incompatible
plugins and extensions.
•Incompatibility with older
operating systems. Solution:
Upgrade to a newer
operating system or use an
older version of Chrome.

8. Mobile Compatibility
Safari
Safari is the default browser
on Apple devices and has
excellent mobile
compatibility.
Edge
Edge has good mobile
compatibility and is gaining
popularity on both Android
and iOS devices.
Firefox
Firefox has good mobile
compatibility and is popular
among privacy-conscious
users on both Android and
iOS devices.
Chrome
Chrome has excellent mobile
compatibility and is widely
used on both Android and
iOS devices.

9. Comparison of Browser Compatibility with Web
Standards

10. Memory Usage

11. User Interface
The user interface design of the four browsers, Chrome, Edge, Firefox, and Safari, vary in
layout, color scheme, and typography. These differences can impact the user experience and
accessibility features available.
Firefox
Firefox has a customizable
design with a simple layout
and a blue and grey color
scheme. Its typography is
clean and easy to read.
Firefox has a user-friendly
interface with accessible
features like the ability to
customize the toolbar and a
built-in reader mode for
improved accessibility.
Safari
Safari has a sleek design with
a simple layout and a white
and grey color scheme. Its
typography is clean and easy
to read. Safari has a user-
friendly interface with
accessible features like the
ability to customize the
toolbar and a built-in reader
mode for improved
accessibility.
Edge
Edge has a modern design
with a clean layout and a
blue and grey color scheme.
Its typography is bold and
easy to read. Edge has a
user-friendly interface with
accessible features like the
ability to customize the
toolbar and a built-in reading
mode for improved
accessibility.
Chrome
Chrome has a minimalist
design with a simple layout
and a white and grey color
scheme. Its typography is
clean and easy to read.
Chrome has a user-friendly
interface with accessible
features like keyboard
shortcuts and the ability to
customize the toolbar.

12. User Reviews and
Ratings
• Chrome
Chrome is the most popular browser and has received
positive reviews for its speed, security, and ease of use.
Users appreciate the variety of extensions available and
the seamless integration with other Google services.
• Edge
Edge has received mixed reviews, with some users
praising its speed and security features, while others
criticize its lack of customization options and
compatibility issues with certain websites.
• Firefox
Firefox is known for its strong privacy features and open-
source development model. Users appreciate the ability
to customize the browser with add-ons and themes, but
some have reported issues with slow performance and
high memory usage.
• Safari
Safari is praised for its fast performance and seamless
integration with Apple devices, but some users have
reported compatibility issues with certain websites and a
lack of customization options.

13. Security and privacy

14. Extensions and Add-ons
Safari
•Safari has a limited
selection of extensions, but
they are generally well-
designed and cater to Apple
users.
Edge
•Edge has a growing
selection of extensions, but
they are not as diverse as
Chrome's offerings.
Firefox
•Firefox has a smaller
selection of add-ons
compared to Chrome, but
they tend to be more
privacy-focused and
customizable.
Chrome
•Chrome has the largest and
most diverse selection of
extensions, ranging from
productivity tools to ad-
blockers.

15. Developer Tools
Safari
•Safari's developer tools
offer a range of features,
including the ability to
inspect and edit HTML and
CSS, debug JavaScript, and
analyze network
performance.
Edge
•Edge's developer tools
include a range of features,
such as the ability to inspect
and edit HTML and CSS,
debug JavaScript, and
analyze network
performance.
Firefox
•Firefox's developer tools
include a responsive design
view, a JavaScript debugger,
and a network monitor,
among other features.
Chrome
•Chrome offers a
comprehensive suite of
developer tools, including
the ability to inspect and edit
HTML and CSS, debug
JavaScript, and analyze
network performance.

16. Recommendations
Choosing the right browser depends on your needs and preferences:
• Chrome: Best for users who want a fast and simple browsing
experience with easy access to Google services.
• Firefox: Best for users who prioritize privacy and security, with a
variety of customizable features.
• Safari: Best for users who prioritize seamless integration with Apple
devices and a clean, minimalist interface.
• Edge: Best for users who prioritize integration with Microsoft services
and a streamlined interface.

17. References(websites):
1. Chrome vs Edge vs Firefox vs Safari: Browser Comparison. (2021, May 5). Retrieved from
https://www.guru99.com/chrome-vs-edge-vs-firefox-vs-safari.html
2. Marshall, Carrie. “Best Web Browser of 2023.” TechRadar, TechRadar pro, 9 Dec. 2021,
www.techradar.com/best/browser.
3. Belcic, Ivan, and Sander van Hezik. The Fastest Browsers to Use in 2024, Avast, 25 Oct. 2023, www.avast.com/c-
fastest-web-browsers#.
4. John Corpuz last updated 22 November 23, et al. “Browsers.” Tom’s Guide, 22 Nov. 2023,
www.tomsguide.com/topics/browsers.
5. Morales, David. “Safari 16 vs Chrome 114 vs Brave 1.52 vs Edge 114 vs Firefox 114 on Macos Ventura.”
Medium, Geek Culture, 1 Dec. 2023, medium.com/geekculture/safari-16-vs-chrome-114-vs-brave-1-52-vs-
edge-114-vs-firefox-114-on-macos-ventura-ae3a88ee275a.
6. “Seven of the Best Browsers in Direct Comparison.” Mozilla, www.mozilla.org/en-
US/firefox/browsers/compare/. Accessed 1 Dec. 2023.
7. Muchmore, Michael. “Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Opera, or Safari: Which Browser Is Best for 2023?” PCMAG,
PCMag, 5 Apr. 2023, www.pcmag.com/picks/chrome-edge-firefox-opera-or-safari-which-browser-is-best.