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Creative Strategy:
Planning and Development
8
McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Advertising Creativity
Determining what the
advertising message will say
or communicate
Creative
Strategy
Creative
Tactics
Determining how the
message strategy will be
executed
Taglines That Set Vegas Part
What happens here, stays here
Be anyone
Your Vegas is Showing
Best Ads of all Time?
• Nissan
– Enjoy the ride
• Alka-Seltzer
– Mama Mia! That’s a spicy meatball!
– I can’t believe I ate the whole thing
Hard- vs. Soft-Sell Advertising
*Click outside of the video screen to advance to the next slide
The Power Idea
Describable
in a simple
word or
phrase
Likely to
attract the
prospect’s
attention
Lets
prospects
vividly
experience
the goods
Revolves
around the
clinching
benefit
Allows you to
brand the
advertising
Creativity and Synergy
Agency
• Account
executives
• Media
planners
• Researchers
• Attorneys
Client
• Marketing
managers
• Brand
managers
• Upper
management
An Absolut World
The Only Rule in Advertising
There are no rules
The Perpetual Debate
Suits Artists
Only artistic
value and
originality count
It isn’t creative if it
doesn’t sell
Wrigley Takes a Creative Risk
Creative Personnel
Abstract
Less
structured
Less
organized
Unconventional
Intuitive
Young’s Creative Process
Get raw material and data, and
immerse yourself in the problem
Immersion
Take the information, work it over,
wrestle with it in your mind
Digestion
Turn the information over to the
subconscious to do the work
Incubation
“Eureka! I have it!” phenomenon
Illumination
Study the idea, evaluate it,
reshape it for practical usefulness
Verification
Wallas’ Creative Process Model
Incubation
Setting
Problem
Aside
Preparation
Gathering
Information
Verification
Refining
the idea
Illumination
Seeing the
Solution
The
Creative
Process
Test Your Knowledge
A client manufactures maternity clothes for
businesswomen, and it wants a new advertising
campaign. Visits to obstetrician's offices to observe
the clothes being worn and to maternity shops to
see how they were selected could be a part of the
_____ stage of the creative process.
A) Preparation
B) Verification
C) Revision
D) Reality check
E) Incubation
Getting Creative Input
Read anything
related to the
product or
market!
Listen to what
people are
talking about!
Use the
product to
become
familiar
with it!
Ask everyone
involved for
information!
Work in and
learn about the
client’s
business!
Conduct
studies of
product,
service,
audience!
Branding Research
Got Milk?
Input Verification and Revision
Evaluate ideas
Reject the inappropriate
Refine the remaining
Give ideas final expression
Objective
Directed focus groups
Message communication studies
Portfolio tests
Viewer reaction profiles
Techniques
Top 10 Slogans of the Century
1. De Beers Diamonds are forever
2. Nike Just do it!
3. Coca Cola The pause that refreshes
4. Miller Lite Tastes great, less filling
5. Avis We try harder
6. Maxwell House Good to the last drop
7. Wheaties Breakfast of champions
8. Clairol Does she . . . or doesn’t she?
9. Morton Salt When it rains it pours
10. Wendy’s Where’s the beef?
Company or Brand Campaign Theme
An Advertising Campaign
Integrated
Interrelated Coordinated
In Different
Media
Over a Time
Period
Marketing
Communication
Activities
Centered on a
Theme or Idea
Test Your Knowledge
Advertising campaign themes:
A) Are always tactical in nature and design
B) Set the tone or direction for all of the
individual ads that make up the
campaign
C) Are typically designed by the client and
implemented by the agency
D) Are usually used for ads that run in only
one type of media vehicle
E) Are described by all of the above
Advertising Campaign Themes
“ The ultimate
driving
machine”
BMW
“ Tastes
great less
filling”
Miller
Lite
“The
breakfast of
champions”
General Mills,
Wheaties
The central message that will be
communicated in all IMC activities
Developing a Creative Strategy
Target
audience
identity
Creative Strategy
Basic
problem,
issue,
opportunity
Major
selling
idea or
key
benefit
Any
supportive
information
Copy Platform Outline
• Basic problem or issue the advertising
must address
• Advertising and communications
objectives
• Target audience
• Major selling idea or key benefits
to communicate
• Creative strategy statement
• Supporting information and
requirements
Model of Marketing Information Flow
Knowledge
of vital
marketing
information
Client gatekeepers
(Brand manager)
Internal client
decision
to share
information
with agency
Agency gatekeeper
(Account manager)
Agency gatekeeper
decision on sharing
client info with staff
Creative staff
Art is created
Client/agency
communication
Internal agency
communication
Successful, Long-Running Campaigns
Nike Just do it
Allstate Insurance You’re in good hands with Allstate
Hallmark cards When you care enough to send
the very best
Budweiser This Bud’s for you
Intel Intel inside
State Farm Insurance Like a good neighbor,
State Farm is there
Chevy Trucks Like a rock
Dial soap Aren’t you glad you use Dial?
Company or Brand Campaign Theme
Search for a Major Selling Idea
Positioning the
Brand
Use a Unique
Selling Position
Create the Brand
Image
Positioning
Seeking the
Major Idea
The Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
Buy this
product/service
and you get
this benefit or
reward
Must be unique
to this brand or
claim;
something rivals
can't or don't
offer
Unique
Benefit
Unique Selling
Proposition
Promise must
be strong
enough or
attractive
enough to
move people
Potent
Perspectives of Great Ad Men on the “Big Idea”
Brand image or personality
is particularly important
when brands are similar
“Every ad must contribute to
the complex symbol that is
the brand image.”
David Ogilvy
Find the inherent drama or
characteristic of the
product that makes
consumers buy it
“(Inherent drama) is often
hard to find but it is always
there, and once found it is the
most interesting and
believable of all advertising
appeals.”
Leo Burnett
Image Advertising
Test Your Knowledge
Which of the following is most often the basis of a
marketer's creative strategy when the company has
multiple brands competing in the same market?
A) Unique selling propositions
B) Brand image
C) Inherent drama
D) Transformational advertising
E) Positioning
Inherent Drama
Inherent
Drama
Messages generally
presented in a warm,
emotional way
Focus on consumer benefits
with an emphasis on the
dramatic element in
expressing them
Positioning
Positioning
Establish a particular place in
the customer’s mind for the
product or service
Based on product attributes/
benefits, price/quality, use or
application, type of user,
problem solved
IBM as a Provider of Business Consulting Services
Contemporary Approaches to the Big Idea

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Chapter08 (1).ppt

  • 1. Creative Strategy: Planning and Development 8 McGraw-Hill/Irwin Copyright © 2009 by The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
  • 2. Advertising Creativity Determining what the advertising message will say or communicate Creative Strategy Creative Tactics Determining how the message strategy will be executed
  • 3. Taglines That Set Vegas Part What happens here, stays here Be anyone Your Vegas is Showing
  • 4. Best Ads of all Time? • Nissan – Enjoy the ride • Alka-Seltzer – Mama Mia! That’s a spicy meatball! – I can’t believe I ate the whole thing
  • 5. Hard- vs. Soft-Sell Advertising *Click outside of the video screen to advance to the next slide
  • 6. The Power Idea Describable in a simple word or phrase Likely to attract the prospect’s attention Lets prospects vividly experience the goods Revolves around the clinching benefit Allows you to brand the advertising
  • 7. Creativity and Synergy Agency • Account executives • Media planners • Researchers • Attorneys Client • Marketing managers • Brand managers • Upper management
  • 9. The Only Rule in Advertising There are no rules
  • 10. The Perpetual Debate Suits Artists Only artistic value and originality count It isn’t creative if it doesn’t sell
  • 11. Wrigley Takes a Creative Risk
  • 13. Young’s Creative Process Get raw material and data, and immerse yourself in the problem Immersion Take the information, work it over, wrestle with it in your mind Digestion Turn the information over to the subconscious to do the work Incubation “Eureka! I have it!” phenomenon Illumination Study the idea, evaluate it, reshape it for practical usefulness Verification
  • 14. Wallas’ Creative Process Model Incubation Setting Problem Aside Preparation Gathering Information Verification Refining the idea Illumination Seeing the Solution The Creative Process
  • 15. Test Your Knowledge A client manufactures maternity clothes for businesswomen, and it wants a new advertising campaign. Visits to obstetrician's offices to observe the clothes being worn and to maternity shops to see how they were selected could be a part of the _____ stage of the creative process. A) Preparation B) Verification C) Revision D) Reality check E) Incubation
  • 16. Getting Creative Input Read anything related to the product or market! Listen to what people are talking about! Use the product to become familiar with it! Ask everyone involved for information! Work in and learn about the client’s business! Conduct studies of product, service, audience!
  • 19. Input Verification and Revision Evaluate ideas Reject the inappropriate Refine the remaining Give ideas final expression Objective Directed focus groups Message communication studies Portfolio tests Viewer reaction profiles Techniques
  • 20.
  • 21. Top 10 Slogans of the Century 1. De Beers Diamonds are forever 2. Nike Just do it! 3. Coca Cola The pause that refreshes 4. Miller Lite Tastes great, less filling 5. Avis We try harder 6. Maxwell House Good to the last drop 7. Wheaties Breakfast of champions 8. Clairol Does she . . . or doesn’t she? 9. Morton Salt When it rains it pours 10. Wendy’s Where’s the beef? Company or Brand Campaign Theme
  • 22. An Advertising Campaign Integrated Interrelated Coordinated In Different Media Over a Time Period Marketing Communication Activities Centered on a Theme or Idea
  • 23. Test Your Knowledge Advertising campaign themes: A) Are always tactical in nature and design B) Set the tone or direction for all of the individual ads that make up the campaign C) Are typically designed by the client and implemented by the agency D) Are usually used for ads that run in only one type of media vehicle E) Are described by all of the above
  • 24. Advertising Campaign Themes “ The ultimate driving machine” BMW “ Tastes great less filling” Miller Lite “The breakfast of champions” General Mills, Wheaties The central message that will be communicated in all IMC activities
  • 25. Developing a Creative Strategy Target audience identity Creative Strategy Basic problem, issue, opportunity Major selling idea or key benefit Any supportive information
  • 26. Copy Platform Outline • Basic problem or issue the advertising must address • Advertising and communications objectives • Target audience • Major selling idea or key benefits to communicate • Creative strategy statement • Supporting information and requirements
  • 27. Model of Marketing Information Flow Knowledge of vital marketing information Client gatekeepers (Brand manager) Internal client decision to share information with agency Agency gatekeeper (Account manager) Agency gatekeeper decision on sharing client info with staff Creative staff Art is created Client/agency communication Internal agency communication
  • 28. Successful, Long-Running Campaigns Nike Just do it Allstate Insurance You’re in good hands with Allstate Hallmark cards When you care enough to send the very best Budweiser This Bud’s for you Intel Intel inside State Farm Insurance Like a good neighbor, State Farm is there Chevy Trucks Like a rock Dial soap Aren’t you glad you use Dial? Company or Brand Campaign Theme
  • 29. Search for a Major Selling Idea Positioning the Brand Use a Unique Selling Position Create the Brand Image Positioning Seeking the Major Idea
  • 30. The Unique Selling Proposition (USP) Buy this product/service and you get this benefit or reward Must be unique to this brand or claim; something rivals can't or don't offer Unique Benefit Unique Selling Proposition Promise must be strong enough or attractive enough to move people Potent
  • 31. Perspectives of Great Ad Men on the “Big Idea” Brand image or personality is particularly important when brands are similar “Every ad must contribute to the complex symbol that is the brand image.” David Ogilvy Find the inherent drama or characteristic of the product that makes consumers buy it “(Inherent drama) is often hard to find but it is always there, and once found it is the most interesting and believable of all advertising appeals.” Leo Burnett
  • 33. Test Your Knowledge Which of the following is most often the basis of a marketer's creative strategy when the company has multiple brands competing in the same market? A) Unique selling propositions B) Brand image C) Inherent drama D) Transformational advertising E) Positioning
  • 34. Inherent Drama Inherent Drama Messages generally presented in a warm, emotional way Focus on consumer benefits with an emphasis on the dramatic element in expressing them
  • 35. Positioning Positioning Establish a particular place in the customer’s mind for the product or service Based on product attributes/ benefits, price/quality, use or application, type of user, problem solved
  • 36. IBM as a Provider of Business Consulting Services