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SLIDESMANIA.COM
MUTU PANGAN
ASAL HEWAN
CHAPTER II
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PAG PAG CHICKEN
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Nur Aini Mahmudah
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Nur Aini Mahmudah
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HIKMAH PENGHARAMAN
a. BANGKAI
● Bangkai → darah tidak keluar, media bakteri
pembusuk
● Bangkai binatang berpenyakit → senyawa racun
KASUS WABAH BINATANG KENA ANTHRAX
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https://www.detik.com/jateng/jogja/d-5930347/wabah-antraks-di-gunungkidul-15-ternak-mati
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Tanda-tanda Daging Sehat
• Bersih/terang
• Berasal dari rumah potong hewan
• Ada cap pemeriksaan dari pemerintah
setempat
• Daging yang sudah ditiriskan tidak berdarah
• Aroma bau tidak amis dan bau tidak asam
• Daging masih elastis dan tidak kaku
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Tanda-tanda Kerusakan Fisik
• Bau busuk khas protein (Berbau tengik dan baubusuk)
• Kerusakan stuktur jaringan (lembek, bahan menjadi berair)
• Warna abnormal (daging warna merah, putih kekuningan,
abu-abu sampai merah suram)
• Terbentuknya lendir
• Adanya perubahan rasa menjadi asam
• Tumbuh kapang pada bahan/dendeng kering
• Perubahan pada bagian tertentu dari karkas ayam (lengket pada
bagian bawah sayap, pada pertautan antara kaki dan tubuh, serta
bagian atas ekor
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Ciri-ciri daging ayam bangkai
• Warna kulit karkas terdapat bercak-bercak darah pada bagian
kepala, leher, punggung, sayap, dan dada
• Bau agak anyir
• Konsistensi otot berwarna kemerahan
• Keadaan serabut otot berwarna kemerahan
• Keadaan pembuluh darah di daerah leher dan sayap penuh
darah
• Warna hati merah kehitaman
• Bagian dalam karkas berwarna kemerahan
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UU PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERKAIT
PANGAN ASAL HEWAN
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UPAYA-UPAYA PENGAMANAN PANGAN ASAL TERNAK
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Peraturan Menteri Pertanian Nomor:
381/Kpts/OT.140/10/2005
tentang Pedoman Sertifikasi Kontrol Veteriner
Istilah:
“Nomor Kontrol Veteriner”
Sertifikat sebagai bukti tertulis yang sah telah dipenuhinya
persyaratan higiene dan sanitasi sebagai kelayakan dasar jaminan
keamanan pangan asal hewan pada unit usaha pangan asal hewan.
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Pelaku usaha PAH
yang semestinya memiliki
NKV adalah:
1.RPH, RPU, RPB
2.Usaha budidaya unggas petelur;
3.Usaha pemasukan, usaha pengeluaran
(produk hewan);
4.Usaha distribusi / usahan ritel;
• Pelaku usaha yang mengelola gudang
pendingin (cold storage), dan toko/kios
daging (meat shop);
• Pelaku usaha yang mengelola unit
pendingin susu (milk cooling centre), dan
gudang pendingin susu;
• Pelaku usaha yang mengemas dan
melabel telur.
5. Usaha pengolahan pangan asal hewan
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ASSIGNMENT PART 1
1. BAGAIMANA CARA
MENDAPATKAN NKV?
SYARAT APA YANG HARUS
DISIAPKAN, DAN KEMANA PELAKU
USAHA MENGAJUKAN
PERMOHONAN NKV?
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MEMPERTIMBANGKAN FAKTOR
ESTETIKA, AROMA, BUNYI, DAN
BERBAGAI HAL
BAGAIMANA SUPAYA
TETANGGA/ORANG SEKITAR
MERASA NYAMAN DENGAN USAHA
RPU YANG KITA JALANKAN?
ANDA HENDAK MENDIRIKAN USAHA RUMAH POTONG
AYAM, YANG LOKASINYA BERADA DI DEKAT AREA DEKAT
PEMUKIMAN PENDUDUK
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v
Izin Gangguan ~ (HO)
Deskripsi
• Izin Gangguan atau Hinder Ordonnantie (HO) adalah perizinan dari Pemerintah
Kota yang wajib dimiliki setiap pelaku usaha yang tempat atau kegiatan usahanya
dapat menimbulkan gangguan, bahaya, ketidaknyamanan, atau kerugian tertentu
bagi masyarakat di sekitarnya.
• Bentuk-bentuk gangguan dapat berupa suara, keramaian, aroma, atau kegiatan
yang tidak sesuai dengan nilai-nilai sosial masyarakat setempat (contoh; klub
malam, bar atau bentuk usaha lain yang berpotensi menimbulkan gangguan).
• Izin ini melekat pada tempat usaha, oleh karena itu suatu badan usaha dapat
memiliki beberapa Izin Gangguan (HO) jika memiliki beberapa tempat usaha.
• Izin HO merupakan persyaratan untuk mengajukan permohonan izin
operasional usaha tertentu
SLIDESMANIA.COM
TERIMA KASIH

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CHAP. 2 ~ MUTU PAH & UU PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN.pdf