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Challenges for our health
   The Nurses Association of Jamaica (UK)
             20th October 2007

                Cashain David
          Ujima Health & Social Care
• People of visible African ancestry
  across the globe share a common
  destiny of experiencing discrimination
  resulting in inadequate health
“Diaspora” is a biblical concept
 traditionally employed to describe
    the forced dispersion of Jews
        amongst the Gentiles

Images from the Diaspora
South Africa or Mexico ?
St Croix or Comunbia ?
Ecuador or South Africa ?
London or Copenhagen ?
Haiti or America ?
Brazil or Sudan ?
London or Prague ?
Italy or Grenada ?
A repeating pattern
• Black Americans are still more likely to
  be poorer than whites
• Black people in UK live in the poorest
  areas
• Afro-Ecuadorians live in dire poverty
• Brazil’s Black populations concentrated
  in largely urban areas (Favelas)
But what about the
youth/children ?
‘The threat to children and children’s
(health) is not video violence, but lack of
  culture among role models in society’

  Bengt Gorransson, Swedish Minister for Culture, 1982
• Being amongst the the
  most vulnerable
  members of society,
  children are dependant
  on adults for their
  cultural orientation and
  role models and for
  their health awareness
  and care.
Health determinants
        Genetics •    Challenge notions about inferiority



    Environment •     Change approach to make impact on
                      causes


        Lifestyle •   Support insight and ability to choose



Service provision •   Community knowledge to improve
                      access and experience
So what can we
          do ?
If you want your eggs to
hatch, sit on them yourself.

         Haitian proverb
12 pointers to health Black life
   Haki Madhabuti




         •Clinicians / Practitioners
        •Commissioning / planning
       •Parents and members of the
                community
1. Self Knowledge
• The Ethiopian's say, ‘a
         cat may go to a
  monastery, but she still
          remains a cat’
   • The more a person
  understands his or her
     mind and body, the
      less they will try to
               destroy it.
2. Be family orientated
          • Every individual
            needs loving people
            in his or her life.
          • People are shaped by
            other people and
            culture. We learn self-
            love and self-worth in
            functional families.
3. Engage in Community life
              • The major function of a
                working community is
                to make the lives of all
                it’s residents liveable
                and enjoyable.
              • Like the trees of the
                forest; when a
                community fails the
                residents are in
                trouble.
4. Avoid Stress
  • Most people
 worry too much
about things that
     they cannot
         change.
   • Slow down.
  • Seek quality
      rather than
         quantity
5. Develop critical thinking
 • It has become easier to
           believe than think.
         • people who think
   critically about the world
         are doers, problem
                      solvers.
• They are always looking
          for better answers.
6. Exercise discipline

• Knowing when to say no
    and knowing ones own
     limitations is critical to
              self-discipline.
    • Part of the discipline
     process is to separate
   desires from needs and
          prioritise ones life
7. Personal health plan
• Mind and body are connected; each person must
  have a program that will keep him or her healthy.
• Walk when possible, cycle, swim, visit the gym, eat
  with moderation
8. Spiritual search
       • Always seek the
         answers to the
         reasons for life. The
         religion one
         practices is not as
         important as the
         practice itself.
       • Study all spiritual
         paths.
9. Cultural Interaction
                           • Become more
                             involved in our cultural
                             celebrations.
                             Kwaanza (Dec 26th -
                             Jan 1st), Martin Luther
                             King, Malcolm X and
                             Marcus Garvey
                             birthday celebrations.
•The major point is that all people, if they are
to be themselves, must be surrounded and
submersed in one’s own culture.
10. Self reliance and ambition
• Become more self-reliant
     in economics, politics
           and education.
 • Prepare your children to
         start, operate and
      succeed in their own
               businesses.
11. Be Creative
• Enjoy life and do what brings you happiness.
• If you do not have a hobby or art in which you
  partake, think about learning something new.
12. Adapting to Change
• The world is a far different world than it
  was 100, 50 or 30 yrs ago.
• Learn to be adaptable to change, to see
  change coming and initiate change.
Thank you

cashain.david@ujima.org.
          uk

http://www.ujimagroup.org.uk/

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Challenges for our health

  • 1. Challenges for our health The Nurses Association of Jamaica (UK) 20th October 2007 Cashain David Ujima Health & Social Care
  • 2. • People of visible African ancestry across the globe share a common destiny of experiencing discrimination resulting in inadequate health
  • 3. “Diaspora” is a biblical concept traditionally employed to describe the forced dispersion of Jews amongst the Gentiles Images from the Diaspora
  • 4. South Africa or Mexico ?
  • 5. St Croix or Comunbia ?
  • 6. Ecuador or South Africa ?
  • 12. A repeating pattern • Black Americans are still more likely to be poorer than whites • Black people in UK live in the poorest areas • Afro-Ecuadorians live in dire poverty • Brazil’s Black populations concentrated in largely urban areas (Favelas)
  • 13. But what about the youth/children ?
  • 14. ‘The threat to children and children’s (health) is not video violence, but lack of culture among role models in society’ Bengt Gorransson, Swedish Minister for Culture, 1982
  • 15. • Being amongst the the most vulnerable members of society, children are dependant on adults for their cultural orientation and role models and for their health awareness and care.
  • 16. Health determinants Genetics • Challenge notions about inferiority Environment • Change approach to make impact on causes Lifestyle • Support insight and ability to choose Service provision • Community knowledge to improve access and experience
  • 17. So what can we do ?
  • 18. If you want your eggs to hatch, sit on them yourself. Haitian proverb
  • 19. 12 pointers to health Black life Haki Madhabuti •Clinicians / Practitioners •Commissioning / planning •Parents and members of the community
  • 20. 1. Self Knowledge • The Ethiopian's say, ‘a cat may go to a monastery, but she still remains a cat’ • The more a person understands his or her mind and body, the less they will try to destroy it.
  • 21. 2. Be family orientated • Every individual needs loving people in his or her life. • People are shaped by other people and culture. We learn self- love and self-worth in functional families.
  • 22. 3. Engage in Community life • The major function of a working community is to make the lives of all it’s residents liveable and enjoyable. • Like the trees of the forest; when a community fails the residents are in trouble.
  • 23. 4. Avoid Stress • Most people worry too much about things that they cannot change. • Slow down. • Seek quality rather than quantity
  • 24. 5. Develop critical thinking • It has become easier to believe than think. • people who think critically about the world are doers, problem solvers. • They are always looking for better answers.
  • 25. 6. Exercise discipline • Knowing when to say no and knowing ones own limitations is critical to self-discipline. • Part of the discipline process is to separate desires from needs and prioritise ones life
  • 26. 7. Personal health plan • Mind and body are connected; each person must have a program that will keep him or her healthy. • Walk when possible, cycle, swim, visit the gym, eat with moderation
  • 27. 8. Spiritual search • Always seek the answers to the reasons for life. The religion one practices is not as important as the practice itself. • Study all spiritual paths.
  • 28. 9. Cultural Interaction • Become more involved in our cultural celebrations. Kwaanza (Dec 26th - Jan 1st), Martin Luther King, Malcolm X and Marcus Garvey birthday celebrations. •The major point is that all people, if they are to be themselves, must be surrounded and submersed in one’s own culture.
  • 29. 10. Self reliance and ambition • Become more self-reliant in economics, politics and education. • Prepare your children to start, operate and succeed in their own businesses.
  • 30. 11. Be Creative • Enjoy life and do what brings you happiness. • If you do not have a hobby or art in which you partake, think about learning something new.
  • 31. 12. Adapting to Change • The world is a far different world than it was 100, 50 or 30 yrs ago. • Learn to be adaptable to change, to see change coming and initiate change.
  • 32. Thank you cashain.david@ujima.org. uk http://www.ujimagroup.org.uk/