This document discusses cellular pathology and disease from a homeopathic perspective. It begins by defining pathology as the study of disease and describes the relationship between cells and the vasculature. It explains that cells can adapt to environmental stress, be injured, or undergo atrophy or hypertrophy in response to stimuli. The document provides numerous homeopathic remedies for different types of atrophy based on location and symptoms. It also discusses the use of Calcarea Carbonicum and Carcinosinum for disturbances during uterine involution.
"Theory of re-constructive energy" new era begins in homoeopathy By Dr.Hansa...Dr.hansraj salve
Don’t miss single point or word in this slide show. I bet at the end of slide show you start feeling proud to be homoeopath. This presentation is my life work and your feedback is necessary. If you are homoeopath or student of homoeopathy then you must see this presentation.
“Theory of reconstructive energy”. New era begins
thanks with regards - Dr.Hansaraj salve
3 Things Every Sales Team Needs to Be Thinking About in 2017Drift
Thinking about your sales team's goals for 2017? Drift's VP of Sales shares 3 things you can do to improve conversion rates and drive more revenue.
Read the full story on the Drift blog here: http://blog.drift.com/sales-team-tips
"Theory of re-constructive energy" new era begins in homoeopathy By Dr.Hansa...Dr.hansraj salve
Don’t miss single point or word in this slide show. I bet at the end of slide show you start feeling proud to be homoeopath. This presentation is my life work and your feedback is necessary. If you are homoeopath or student of homoeopathy then you must see this presentation.
“Theory of reconstructive energy”. New era begins
thanks with regards - Dr.Hansaraj salve
3 Things Every Sales Team Needs to Be Thinking About in 2017Drift
Thinking about your sales team's goals for 2017? Drift's VP of Sales shares 3 things you can do to improve conversion rates and drive more revenue.
Read the full story on the Drift blog here: http://blog.drift.com/sales-team-tips
Testimony of a Patient suffered from Fatty Liver & Bowel inflammation Previously treated by various Gastrologists at many Hospitals get cure within 1 month of our Homoeopathic medicine treatment.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsrivastava12/
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-srivastav-a58857a5/
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsrivastava
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
TESTIMONY OF PATIENT SUFFERED FROM CERVICITIS, BULKY ECHOGENIC CERVIX, INFLAMMED B/L ADNEXA, BOWEL INFLAMMATION, ADVISED FOR SURGERY BY VARIOUS HOSPITAL AT INDIA, SUCCESSFULLY TREATED GET CURE WITHIN 2 MONTHS OF OUR HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINE TREATMENT.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsrivastava12/
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-srivastav-a58857a5/
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsrivastava
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
Brain Tumor, Left Cerebellar Tumor, SOL (Space occupying lesion) Treatment ( ...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffered from Recurrent Brain Tumor, Left Cerebellar Tumor, SOL (Space Occupying Lesion) treated various hospital of Nepal & India get successfully treated at one of our Homoeopathic treatment center, with our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsriva...
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-s...
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsr...
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
Ovary cyst & Homoeopathy (अंडाशय में गांठ, ओवेरियन सिस्ट का सफल होम्योपैथी उप...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient, suffered from Recurrent ovary cyst since 15 yr. of age, Treated various hospital & medical College of India, get cure after our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our
Treatment center in just 3 months of our Homoeopathic medicine Successfully without any surgery.
Gastric Cancer (Malignant) & Homoeopathy (कैंसर का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचारDrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a Malignant Gastric Cancer Patient Return from various Cancer Hospital of India Get Successfully Treated by Our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Center.
KIDNEY STONE & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
TESTIMONY OF A PATIENT SUFFERED FROM 5.5 MM KIDNEY STONE GET CURE WITHIN 1 MONTH OF OUR HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINES TREATMENT AT OUR HOMOEOPATHIC TREATMENT CENTER.
KIDNEY STONE & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffering from B/L Renal stone 6.6mm & 7.0mm, get cure after 1 month of our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center.
KIDNEY STONE, HYDRONEPHROSIS & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी, किडनी में पानी का...DrAnkit Srivastav
TESTIMONY OF A PATIENT SUFFERED FROM MULTIPLE KIDNEY STONE (14, 10, 07 MM) & HYDRONEPHROSIS, Successfully treated at our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Center with Our Homoeopathic Medicines
Testimony of the Patient suffered from Severe stage of Disc Bulge, slip disc (0.38 cm₂) & Intra-spinal tumor get Successfully treated at Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center with our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Gall Bladder Tumor, Stone & Homoeopathy (पित्ताशय का कैंसर, पित्ताशय में पथरी...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffering from Gall bladder tumor 53mm & Gall stone 50 mm get Successfully treated At Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center with Our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Fistula in Ano & Homoeopathy (भगंदर, एनल फिस्टुला का सफल होमियोपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of Patient suffered from Fistulae
Patient suffered from fistulae in anus since 2014 operated
2 times in various hospital of India Successfully treated by
Our Homoeopathic Medicines, at Our Homoeopathic
Medicine treatment Center.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
Testimony of a Patient suffered from Fatty Liver & Bowel inflammation Previously treated by various Gastrologists at many Hospitals get cure within 1 month of our Homoeopathic medicine treatment.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsrivastava12/
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-srivastav-a58857a5/
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsrivastava
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
TESTIMONY OF PATIENT SUFFERED FROM CERVICITIS, BULKY ECHOGENIC CERVIX, INFLAMMED B/L ADNEXA, BOWEL INFLAMMATION, ADVISED FOR SURGERY BY VARIOUS HOSPITAL AT INDIA, SUCCESSFULLY TREATED GET CURE WITHIN 2 MONTHS OF OUR HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINE TREATMENT.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsrivastava12/
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-srivastav-a58857a5/
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsrivastava
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
Brain Tumor, Left Cerebellar Tumor, SOL (Space occupying lesion) Treatment ( ...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffered from Recurrent Brain Tumor, Left Cerebellar Tumor, SOL (Space Occupying Lesion) treated various hospital of Nepal & India get successfully treated at one of our Homoeopathic treatment center, with our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Dr.Ankit Srivastava Social Media Profile:
https://www.facebook.com/drankitsriva...
https://twitter.com/DrAnkitsrivasta
https://www.linkedin.com/in/drankit-s...
https://www.tumblr.com/blog/drankitsr...
Dr.Ankit Srivastava B.H.M.S. (Gold Medalist) M.D. (Homoeopathy), Prestigious international BHAMASHAH AWRDEE (2012) MMFA ETERNAL MEWAR AWARDS
About Our Homoeopathy treatment Center: In Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Centre, treated many of different nature of Cancer, Cyst, Myoma, Fibroid, Tumors both in Benign & Malignant nature, Stones, Gall bladder calculi, Renal calculi, kidney stones, P.I.D., Bulky Uterus, Renal Failure, Hepatomegaly, Cirrhosis, Peptic ulcers, Spondylosis, Spondylitis, various nature of Dermatological problems Eczema, Psoriasis, Heart disease, Cardiac Asthma, ASD, VSD, Hypertension, Endocrinology problems Diabetes, Thyroid complaints, PCOD, Ovarian cyst successfully, through Homoeopathic Medicines.
Ovary cyst & Homoeopathy (अंडाशय में गांठ, ओवेरियन सिस्ट का सफल होम्योपैथी उप...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient, suffered from Recurrent ovary cyst since 15 yr. of age, Treated various hospital & medical College of India, get cure after our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our
Treatment center in just 3 months of our Homoeopathic medicine Successfully without any surgery.
Gastric Cancer (Malignant) & Homoeopathy (कैंसर का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचारDrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a Malignant Gastric Cancer Patient Return from various Cancer Hospital of India Get Successfully Treated by Our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Center.
KIDNEY STONE & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
TESTIMONY OF A PATIENT SUFFERED FROM 5.5 MM KIDNEY STONE GET CURE WITHIN 1 MONTH OF OUR HOMOEOPATHIC MEDICINES TREATMENT AT OUR HOMOEOPATHIC TREATMENT CENTER.
KIDNEY STONE & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी का सफल होम्योपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffering from B/L Renal stone 6.6mm & 7.0mm, get cure after 1 month of our Homoeopathic Medicines at Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center.
KIDNEY STONE, HYDRONEPHROSIS & HOMOEOPATHY (गुर्दे की पथरी, किडनी में पानी का...DrAnkit Srivastav
TESTIMONY OF A PATIENT SUFFERED FROM MULTIPLE KIDNEY STONE (14, 10, 07 MM) & HYDRONEPHROSIS, Successfully treated at our Homoeopathic Medicines Treatment Center with Our Homoeopathic Medicines
Testimony of the Patient suffered from Severe stage of Disc Bulge, slip disc (0.38 cm₂) & Intra-spinal tumor get Successfully treated at Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center with our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Gall Bladder Tumor, Stone & Homoeopathy (पित्ताशय का कैंसर, पित्ताशय में पथरी...DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of a patient suffering from Gall bladder tumor 53mm & Gall stone 50 mm get Successfully treated At Our Homoeopathic Medicine Treatment Center with Our Homoeopathic Medicines.
Fistula in Ano & Homoeopathy (भगंदर, एनल फिस्टुला का सफल होमियोपैथी उपचार)DrAnkit Srivastav
Testimony of Patient suffered from Fistulae
Patient suffered from fistulae in anus since 2014 operated
2 times in various hospital of India Successfully treated by
Our Homoeopathic Medicines, at Our Homoeopathic
Medicine treatment Center.
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Title: Sense of Taste
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the structure and function of taste buds.
Describe the relationship between the taste threshold and taste index of common substances.
Explain the chemical basis and signal transduction of taste perception for each type of primary taste sensation.
Recognize different abnormalities of taste perception and their causes.
Key Topics:
Significance of Taste Sensation:
Differentiation between pleasant and harmful food
Influence on behavior
Selection of food based on metabolic needs
Receptors of Taste:
Taste buds on the tongue
Influence of sense of smell, texture of food, and pain stimulation (e.g., by pepper)
Primary and Secondary Taste Sensations:
Primary taste sensations: Sweet, Sour, Salty, Bitter, Umami
Chemical basis and signal transduction mechanisms for each taste
Taste Threshold and Index:
Taste threshold values for Sweet (sucrose), Salty (NaCl), Sour (HCl), and Bitter (Quinine)
Taste index relationship: Inversely proportional to taste threshold
Taste Blindness:
Inability to taste certain substances, particularly thiourea compounds
Example: Phenylthiocarbamide
Structure and Function of Taste Buds:
Composition: Epithelial cells, Sustentacular/Supporting cells, Taste cells, Basal cells
Features: Taste pores, Taste hairs/microvilli, and Taste nerve fibers
Location of Taste Buds:
Found in papillae of the tongue (Fungiform, Circumvallate, Foliate)
Also present on the palate, tonsillar pillars, epiglottis, and proximal esophagus
Mechanism of Taste Stimulation:
Interaction of taste substances with receptors on microvilli
Signal transduction pathways for Umami, Sweet, Bitter, Sour, and Salty tastes
Taste Sensitivity and Adaptation:
Decrease in sensitivity with age
Rapid adaptation of taste sensation
Role of Saliva in Taste:
Dissolution of tastants to reach receptors
Washing away the stimulus
Taste Preferences and Aversions:
Mechanisms behind taste preference and aversion
Influence of receptors and neural pathways
Impact of Sensory Nerve Damage:
Degeneration of taste buds if the sensory nerve fiber is cut
Abnormalities of Taste Detection:
Conditions: Ageusia, Hypogeusia, Dysgeusia (parageusia)
Causes: Nerve damage, neurological disorders, infections, poor oral hygiene, adverse drug effects, deficiencies, aging, tobacco use, altered neurotransmitter levels
Neurotransmitters and Taste Threshold:
Effects of serotonin (5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE) on taste sensitivity
Supertasters:
25% of the population with heightened sensitivity to taste, especially bitterness
Increased number of fungiform papillae
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TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
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New Drug Discovery and Development .....NEHA GUPTA
The "New Drug Discovery and Development" process involves the identification, design, testing, and manufacturing of novel pharmaceutical compounds with the aim of introducing new and improved treatments for various medical conditions. This comprehensive endeavor encompasses various stages, including target identification, preclinical studies, clinical trials, regulatory approval, and post-market surveillance. It involves multidisciplinary collaboration among scientists, researchers, clinicians, regulatory experts, and pharmaceutical companies to bring innovative therapies to market and address unmet medical needs.
These simplified slides by Dr. Sidra Arshad present an overview of the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract.
Learning objectives:
1. Enlist the non-respiratory functions of the respiratory tract
2. Briefly explain how these functions are carried out
3. Discuss the significance of dead space
4. Differentiate between minute ventilation and alveolar ventilation
5. Describe the cough and sneeze reflexes
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 39, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 34, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
3. Chapter 17, Human Physiology by Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
4. Non-respiratory functions of the lungs https://academic.oup.com/bjaed/article/13/3/98/278874
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
Knee anatomy and clinical tests 2024.pdfvimalpl1234
This includes all relevant anatomy and clinical tests compiled from standard textbooks, Campbell,netter etc..It is comprehensive and best suited for orthopaedicians and orthopaedic residents.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Flu Vaccine Alert in Bangalore Karnatakaaddon Scans
As flu season approaches, health officials in Bangalore, Karnataka, are urging residents to get their flu vaccinations. The seasonal flu, while common, can lead to severe health complications, particularly for vulnerable populations such as young children, the elderly, and those with underlying health conditions.
Dr. Vidisha Kumari, a leading epidemiologist in Bangalore, emphasizes the importance of getting vaccinated. "The flu vaccine is our best defense against the influenza virus. It not only protects individuals but also helps prevent the spread of the virus in our communities," he says.
This year, the flu season is expected to coincide with a potential increase in other respiratory illnesses. The Karnataka Health Department has launched an awareness campaign highlighting the significance of flu vaccinations. They have set up multiple vaccination centers across Bangalore, making it convenient for residents to receive their shots.
To encourage widespread vaccination, the government is also collaborating with local schools, workplaces, and community centers to facilitate vaccination drives. Special attention is being given to ensuring that the vaccine is accessible to all, including marginalized communities who may have limited access to healthcare.
Residents are reminded that the flu vaccine is safe and effective. Common side effects are mild and may include soreness at the injection site, mild fever, or muscle aches. These side effects are generally short-lived and far less severe than the flu itself.
Healthcare providers are also stressing the importance of continuing COVID-19 precautions. Wearing masks, practicing good hand hygiene, and maintaining social distancing are still crucial, especially in crowded places.
Protect yourself and your loved ones by getting vaccinated. Together, we can help keep Bangalore healthy and safe this flu season. For more information on vaccination centers and schedules, residents can visit the Karnataka Health Department’s official website or follow their social media pages.
Stay informed, stay safe, and get your flu shot today!
Cellular pathology at a glance in homoeopathy aspect part-1
1. Cellular pathology at a glance in HomoeopathyCellular pathology at a glance in Homoeopathy
aspect:aspect: A journey of cell through adaptation to Disease/Injury & Death.A journey of cell through adaptation to Disease/Injury & Death.
Part-1Part-1
January 23, 2015
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Compiled by: Dr. Ankit SrivastavaCompiled by: Dr. Ankit Srivastava
B.H.M.S. (Gold medalist), M.D. (PGR)B.H.M.S. (Gold medalist), M.D. (PGR)
Gorakhpur, U.P., IndiaGorakhpur, U.P., India
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2. Pathology:Pathology: “The study of disease”.“The study of disease”.
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5. Relationship exist between cells and with the vasculature:Relationship exist between cells and with the vasculature:
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6. Reaction of theReaction of the
cells to stimuli:cells to stimuli:
Adaptation to envoirnmental stress:Adaptation to envoirnmental stress:
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8. PersistentPersistent
sublethalsublethal
injury caninjury can
cause:cause:
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17. Diseases - ATROPHY, tissues
ars. bar-c. CAUST. chin. cupr. hep. kali-c. led. nux-v.
phos. PLB. sec.
Murphy RepertoryMurphy Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - circulatory and cardiac
calc-act. lach. nat-m. op. sulph.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - coldness
cina sil.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
January 23, 2015
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18. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - confusion, with:
lach.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - extremities, in:
bell. calc. cina cupr. lyc. plb. sil. sulph.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - extremities, in – left:
cupr. sil. sulph.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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19. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - flatulence
lach.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - formication
bell. calc. nit-ac. nux-v.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - gastric and epigastric
bell. calc-ar. nux-v.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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20. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - head, from
caust. lach. stram. sulph.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - mental
bufo zinc. Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - nervous flutter, with
calc-ar.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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21. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - premonitions, mental:
arg-n. nat-m.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy – papillary:
arg-n.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - restless
caust.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - sexual
bufo
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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22. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - shrieks
cic. cupr. stram.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - sighing
cic.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - spinal
indg.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - throat
lach.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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23. SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - tongue
plb.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - tremor
absin.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - vertiginous
caust. hyos. indg. lach. sil. visc.
SENSATIONS AND COMPLAINTS IN
GENERAL - Atrophy - visual
bell. hyos. lach.
Boger Boeninghausen characteristic RepertoryBoger Boeninghausen characteristic Repertory
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29. Calcarea Carbonicum:-Calcarea Carbonicum:-
-Text book of KULKARNI V., Gynaecologic and Obstetric Therapeuthics-Text book of KULKARNI V., Gynaecologic and Obstetric Therapeuthics
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30. Carcinosinum:-Carcinosinum:-
International Foundation for Homeopathy: Case Conference ProceedingsInternational Foundation for Homeopathy: Case Conference Proceedings
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