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CARBONIZED RICE HULL
(CRH)
CARBONIZED RICE HULL
•Carbonized rice hull (CRH) is made from
incomplete or partial burning of rice hull.
•It is porous and bulky with uniform intact black
particles.
•It contains phosphorous (P), potassium (K),
calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and micronutrients
vital to growing crops.
•Because it is also sterilized, it is free from disease
organisms.
USES OF CRH
1. As substrate to
organic fertilizer
•When mixed with other
organic materials like
bokashi, CRH can be a
good source of organic
fertilizer (OF)
USES OF CRH
2. As soil conditioner
• Makes the clay soil porous
• Replenish nutrients and other microelements in
the soil that were lost due to continuous cropping.
• Improves soil structure by increasing bulk density,
water holding capacity, and aeration.
• It is a good potting media when mixed with other
materials
USES OF CRH
3. As water purifier
•Activated carbon from CRH filters the dirty
particles in water, making it effective in
purifying household/drinking water.
USES OF CRH
4. As base material for making microbial
inoculants, Effective Micro Organisms(EM)
• When 30-50% of CRH is mixed with EM
Bokashi , it becomes more useful. Naturally,
CRH is a habitat for beneficial micro
organisms that facilitate composting.
• CRH can be used as inoculant-carrier for
rhizobia, a nitrogen-fixing bacteria found in
the roots of legumes
USES OF CRH
5. As Pest Control Agent
•Contains silica that irritates the golden
kuhol.
•When applied after leveling, snails are
forced to come out, making handpicking
faster and easier.
USES OF CRH
6. As charcoal for fuel
•Charcoal briquettes from CRH are good
alternative sources of fuel. Compared with
plain rice hull that takes relatively more time
to produce heat, CRH can easily be ignited to
produce heat or convert heat into fuel for
cooking
USES OF CRH
7. As deodorizer / odor suppressant
• CRH also cleanses and deodorizes bad air smell through
its activated carbon that absorbs foul odors in the air.
The same principle applies when a charcoal is placed
inside a refrigerator.
• CRH is used as mulch bed in animal pen and poultry
houses to reduce foul smell from urine and manure
MAKING OF CARBONIZED RICE HULL
(ANG PAGGAWA NG CARBONIZED RICE
HULL)
Dry RICE HULL Carbonizer Shovel
Watering pale
Fire wood (fuel) Lighter or match sticks
STEP 1
Start a fire using the
lighter and firewood and
let it kindle
STEP 2
Make sure that
the fire won’t die out
before covering it with
the Carbonizer
STEP 3
Pour and stack the dried
rice hull around the
carbonizer.
STEP 4
When the rice hull at the
top are carbonized, use the shovel
to cover it with the dried rice hull
from the bottom
STEP 5
When the rice hull is almost carbonized (80%). Remove the
carbonizer by tipping it over to the side using the long shovel. Extra
caution is exercised for the carbonizer is extremely hot
STEP 6
Mix the rice hull and let
the remaining embers to
carbonize the rest of the
mixture until all of it (100%)
are carbonized
STEP 7
When all of the rice
hull
sprinkle
are carbonized,
water onto the
the watering
CRH using
pale to extinguish the
remaining embers
STEP 8
Lay the CRH
thinly and make sure
that the embers have
died out to prevent
the carbonized rice
hull turn to ash
STEP 9
When its dry, collect and store the CRH into sacks. After
that, its ready to be used or sold
How to fabricate your
own carbonizer?
FOR THE CHAMBER:
Get any 20 L used oil can,
about 40 cm height.
Remove the top cover and
make a hole at the bottom of
the can about9-10 cm
diameter for the chimney
Alternative:
Make use of defective
pressure tanks. Cut in half to
make two carbonizers.
Use a metal
puncher to make 30-
40 holes at 2-cm
diameter aligned at
12 x 20 cm distance
ALTERNATIVE
Use welding rod to
make holes
FOR THE CHIMNEY
From the junk shop,
buy used GI Pipe
Size: 5 to 6 feet high and
3 inches diameter
To make it more sturdy,
Install metal braces
To lasts for
years,
Install
additional
metal braces

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CARBONIZED RICE HULL (CRH).pptx

  • 2. CARBONIZED RICE HULL •Carbonized rice hull (CRH) is made from incomplete or partial burning of rice hull. •It is porous and bulky with uniform intact black particles. •It contains phosphorous (P), potassium (K), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and micronutrients vital to growing crops. •Because it is also sterilized, it is free from disease organisms.
  • 3. USES OF CRH 1. As substrate to organic fertilizer •When mixed with other organic materials like bokashi, CRH can be a good source of organic fertilizer (OF)
  • 4. USES OF CRH 2. As soil conditioner • Makes the clay soil porous • Replenish nutrients and other microelements in the soil that were lost due to continuous cropping. • Improves soil structure by increasing bulk density, water holding capacity, and aeration. • It is a good potting media when mixed with other materials
  • 5. USES OF CRH 3. As water purifier •Activated carbon from CRH filters the dirty particles in water, making it effective in purifying household/drinking water.
  • 6. USES OF CRH 4. As base material for making microbial inoculants, Effective Micro Organisms(EM) • When 30-50% of CRH is mixed with EM Bokashi , it becomes more useful. Naturally, CRH is a habitat for beneficial micro organisms that facilitate composting. • CRH can be used as inoculant-carrier for rhizobia, a nitrogen-fixing bacteria found in the roots of legumes
  • 7. USES OF CRH 5. As Pest Control Agent •Contains silica that irritates the golden kuhol. •When applied after leveling, snails are forced to come out, making handpicking faster and easier.
  • 8. USES OF CRH 6. As charcoal for fuel •Charcoal briquettes from CRH are good alternative sources of fuel. Compared with plain rice hull that takes relatively more time to produce heat, CRH can easily be ignited to produce heat or convert heat into fuel for cooking
  • 9. USES OF CRH 7. As deodorizer / odor suppressant • CRH also cleanses and deodorizes bad air smell through its activated carbon that absorbs foul odors in the air. The same principle applies when a charcoal is placed inside a refrigerator. • CRH is used as mulch bed in animal pen and poultry houses to reduce foul smell from urine and manure
  • 10. MAKING OF CARBONIZED RICE HULL (ANG PAGGAWA NG CARBONIZED RICE HULL)
  • 11. Dry RICE HULL Carbonizer Shovel Watering pale Fire wood (fuel) Lighter or match sticks
  • 12. STEP 1 Start a fire using the lighter and firewood and let it kindle
  • 13. STEP 2 Make sure that the fire won’t die out before covering it with the Carbonizer
  • 14. STEP 3 Pour and stack the dried rice hull around the carbonizer.
  • 15. STEP 4 When the rice hull at the top are carbonized, use the shovel to cover it with the dried rice hull from the bottom
  • 16. STEP 5 When the rice hull is almost carbonized (80%). Remove the carbonizer by tipping it over to the side using the long shovel. Extra caution is exercised for the carbonizer is extremely hot
  • 17. STEP 6 Mix the rice hull and let the remaining embers to carbonize the rest of the mixture until all of it (100%) are carbonized
  • 18. STEP 7 When all of the rice hull sprinkle are carbonized, water onto the the watering CRH using pale to extinguish the remaining embers
  • 19. STEP 8 Lay the CRH thinly and make sure that the embers have died out to prevent the carbonized rice hull turn to ash
  • 20. STEP 9 When its dry, collect and store the CRH into sacks. After that, its ready to be used or sold
  • 21. How to fabricate your own carbonizer?
  • 22. FOR THE CHAMBER: Get any 20 L used oil can, about 40 cm height. Remove the top cover and make a hole at the bottom of the can about9-10 cm diameter for the chimney
  • 23. Alternative: Make use of defective pressure tanks. Cut in half to make two carbonizers.
  • 24. Use a metal puncher to make 30- 40 holes at 2-cm diameter aligned at 12 x 20 cm distance
  • 26. FOR THE CHIMNEY From the junk shop, buy used GI Pipe Size: 5 to 6 feet high and 3 inches diameter
  • 27. To make it more sturdy, Install metal braces