This document discusses the capital output ratio, which is the relationship between the value of capital invested and the value of output produced, or the amount of capital required to produce one unit of output. It outlines two types of capital-output ratios: the average ratio and the marginal ratio. Finally, it lists several factors that determine a country's capital output ratio, including the availability of natural resources, population growth, amount of capital employed, investment rate, and composition of investment.

1. Dr. Pragati Krishnan
Assistant Professor (Guest)
School of Studies in Economics
Pt. Ravishankar Shukla University
Raipur, Chhattisgarh
Capital Output Ratio
Dr. Pragati Krishnan 1

2. Capital Output Ratio
iwath mRiknu vuqikr
• Relationship between value of capital invested and the value of
output.
• Amount of capital required in order to produce a unit of output.
• fuosf'kr iwath ds ewY; vkSj vkmViqV ds ewY; ds chp laca/kA
• mRiknu dh ,d bdkbZ dk mRiknu djus ds fy, vko';d iwath
dh ek=kA
Dr. Pragati Krishnan 2

3. Types of C-O Ratio
lh&vks vuqikr ds çdkj
• Average C-O Ratio vkSlr lh&vks vuqikr
• Marginal C-O Ratio lhekar lh&vks vuqikr
Dr. Pragati Krishnan 3

4. Factors Determining C-O Ratio
lh&vks vuqikr fu/kkZfjr djus okys dkjd
• Availability of natural resources. çk—frd lalk/kuksa dh miyC/krk
• Growth of population. tula[;k esa o`f)
• Amount of capital employed. fu;ksftr iwath dh ek=k
• Rate of investment. fuos'k dh nj
• Composition of investment. fuos'k dh lajpuk
Dr. Pragati Krishnan 4

5. Thank You !!!!
Dr. Pragati Krishnan 5