The document contains an architectural plan with elevation views, floor plans, and section cuts of a building. It shows dimensional information for various levels including the roof, floors, footings, and basement. Dimensioned lines indicate wall locations and openings. Text labels identify structural elements, levels, and reference points throughout the plans.
Small House Section Section 1 Long Axis N Smcpeakj
The document contains architectural plans showing elevation views and floor plans of a multi-story building. It displays floor heights, roof ridges, and ceiling levels. Lines indicate wall locations and dimensions on each floor. Numbers and letters label various aspects of the building design.
A 1000 yards twin houses project combined and transformed int office space. Giving views to all the spaces and achieving a warm and elegant contemporary office.
Watch a Home Elevation from Start to Finish!JKindDesigns
This document summarizes the process of elevating a home in Harvey, Louisiana to protect it from flooding. It describes the key steps taken which included: removing dirt and concrete to access the foundation pilings, lifting the house with hydraulic jacks, placing concrete blocks underneath, installing a new concrete foundation, building block walls, pouring new driveways and steps, adding stucco siding, and constructing a back deck. The document provides photos documenting each stage of the elevation process over multiple months.
This handbook provides guidance for selecting pipes and fittings for rural drinking water supply projects in India. It summarizes relevant Indian Standards on various pipe materials, including their strength, water carrying capacity, durability and lifespan. The optimal pipe selection involves considering factors such as the project location's settlement patterns, economic conditions, water availability, installation skills, and operation/maintenance requirements. Pipes represent a major long-term investment, so materials should be chosen based on strength to withstand pressures and loads, durability over the design lifetime, and overall cost-effectiveness. The handbook aims to help engineers select appropriate pipe types and install them correctly according to standards.
We've been working on tunnelling projects since 1961. In total, we’ve been involved in over 780km of tunnelling projects worldwide.
This slideshow provides just a small selection of our tunnelling projects from around the world.
To find out more about how we create our compelling portfolio of tunnelling projects, go to http://www.atkinsglobal.com/en-GB/group/sectors-and-services/services/tunnelling-and-underground-space
This document contains floor plans for 14 different apartment units in a building located at 851 W Grand Ave in Chicago, Illinois. The floor plans show the layouts and dimensions of the rooms for units ranging from studios to 2 bedroom + den units. All floor plans note that dimensions are approximate and the floor plates depict unit locations only. Contact information is provided for leasing.
Monroe Residential has started construction on a new development but has not begun leasing units yet. The document provides floor plans for several unit layouts ranging from one to two bedrooms. It notes that dimensions are approximate and features may vary. Interested parties are instructed to contact a representative for more details.
Small House Section Section 1 Long Axis N Smcpeakj
The document contains architectural plans showing elevation views and floor plans of a multi-story building. It displays floor heights, roof ridges, and ceiling levels. Lines indicate wall locations and dimensions on each floor. Numbers and letters label various aspects of the building design.
A 1000 yards twin houses project combined and transformed int office space. Giving views to all the spaces and achieving a warm and elegant contemporary office.
Watch a Home Elevation from Start to Finish!JKindDesigns
This document summarizes the process of elevating a home in Harvey, Louisiana to protect it from flooding. It describes the key steps taken which included: removing dirt and concrete to access the foundation pilings, lifting the house with hydraulic jacks, placing concrete blocks underneath, installing a new concrete foundation, building block walls, pouring new driveways and steps, adding stucco siding, and constructing a back deck. The document provides photos documenting each stage of the elevation process over multiple months.
This handbook provides guidance for selecting pipes and fittings for rural drinking water supply projects in India. It summarizes relevant Indian Standards on various pipe materials, including their strength, water carrying capacity, durability and lifespan. The optimal pipe selection involves considering factors such as the project location's settlement patterns, economic conditions, water availability, installation skills, and operation/maintenance requirements. Pipes represent a major long-term investment, so materials should be chosen based on strength to withstand pressures and loads, durability over the design lifetime, and overall cost-effectiveness. The handbook aims to help engineers select appropriate pipe types and install them correctly according to standards.
We've been working on tunnelling projects since 1961. In total, we’ve been involved in over 780km of tunnelling projects worldwide.
This slideshow provides just a small selection of our tunnelling projects from around the world.
To find out more about how we create our compelling portfolio of tunnelling projects, go to http://www.atkinsglobal.com/en-GB/group/sectors-and-services/services/tunnelling-and-underground-space
This document contains floor plans for 14 different apartment units in a building located at 851 W Grand Ave in Chicago, Illinois. The floor plans show the layouts and dimensions of the rooms for units ranging from studios to 2 bedroom + den units. All floor plans note that dimensions are approximate and the floor plates depict unit locations only. Contact information is provided for leasing.
Monroe Residential has started construction on a new development but has not begun leasing units yet. The document provides floor plans for several unit layouts ranging from one to two bedrooms. It notes that dimensions are approximate and features may vary. Interested parties are instructed to contact a representative for more details.
Sachpazis RC Slab Analysis and Design in accordance with EN 1992 1-1 2004-Two...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
- GEODOMISI Ltd is a civil and geotechnical engineering consulting company located in Greece.
- The document provides details on the analysis and design of a reinforced concrete slab according to Eurocode standards, including slab dimensions, material properties, loading, and reinforcement design calculations at various locations.
- The reinforcement designs at midspan and supports in both span directions meet code requirements for area of steel and bar spacing.
The document discusses architecture and town planning in ancient China. It describes the major dynasties of ancient China from 2100 BC to 221 BC and the types of structures built during these periods. Key structures discussed include palaces, temples, gardens, and tombs. Major ancient Chinese architectural sites highlighted are the Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, and Temple of Heaven.
Shear tests of reinforced concrete slabs and slab strips under concentrated l...Eva Lantsoght
This document summarizes experiments on the shear capacity of reinforced concrete slabs and strips under concentrated loads. It describes 30 specimens tested under 133 experiments to determine the effective width in shear and compare results to design code models and nonlinear finite element analysis. The experiments varied parameters like slab continuity, reinforcement type and amount, load location, and support conditions. Results showed transverse load redistribution increased capacity and the French effective width method compared best to experiments and finite element analysis. Loads near supports had direct load transfer and a 25% reduction factor is recommended.
This document provides an overview of structural concrete design and structural systems for reinforced concrete buildings. It discusses the basic functions of building structural systems to support gravity and lateral loads. It also describes various types of loads and reinforced concrete structural systems, including different types of floor systems like flat plate, flat slab, and joist systems. Finally, it discusses common reinforced concrete structural members like beams, columns, slabs/plates, and walls/diaphragms.
This document provides information about orthogonal projections and how to draw plans, elevations, and 3D orthographic projections of objects. It includes:
- Definitions of orthogonal projections, plans (top views), and elevations (front and side views)
- Steps for constructing orthogonal projections by drawing normals from corners to the projection plane
- Examples showing how to draw the plan, elevations and 3D orthographic projections of various objects
- Details on using different line types (solid, dashed, thin) to indicate visible and hidden edges
Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS - Rahul LeslieRahul Leslie
The document discusses modeling a reinforced concrete building frame using STAAD.Pro and ETABS software. It describes how to model the beams, columns, slabs, walls, stairs, and foundations. Initial member sizes are determined based on architectural requirements and design formulas. The building is modeled by framing the beams and columns. Loads like self-weight, floor loads, and wall loads are applied to the frame. Material properties of concrete are also specified. The document provides guidance on modeling the structural elements and applying loads in STAAD.Pro and ETABS to analyze the building frame.
The document describes 8 types of artificial structures: massive or lintelled, vaulted, lattice, triangulated, suspended or cable-stayed, pneumatic, rolled and plate, and geodesic. Massive or lintelled structures use a large amount of material and respond well to compression. Vaulted structures use arches and vaults to cover larger spaces. Lattice structures use foundations, floors, beams supported by pillars to transfer weight. Triangulated structures use trusses formed with bars in triangles. Suspended or cable-stayed structures use cables or tie rods, as in bridges. Pneumatic structures contain compressed air and are light. Rolled and plate structures are formed from curved metal/composite sheets
The document provides information on the site and building located at 40 Panditya Road in Kolkata, India. It describes the site's orientation, layout, and surrounding context. It also summarizes the building's architectural style, construction materials, zoning, climate response strategies, and area program breakdown by level. Diagrams are included showing plans, sections, elevations, and solar studies of the building.
Multi storey building design of 7 storey commercial buildingRazes Dhakal
This document summarizes the structural analysis and design of a 7-storey commercial building in Bhaktapur, Nepal. The project members modeled the building in SAP 2000 and designed the structural components including slabs, beams, columns, staircases, basement walls, lifts, and raft foundation. The structural design followed codes IS456, IS875, IS1893, and considered seismic and gravity loads. The building has RCC framed structure with raft foundation. Structural elements were designed for strength and serviceability limits states.
This resource material is exclusively for the purpose of knowledge dissemination for the use of Civil engineering Fraternity, professionals & students.
This file contains state of art techniques adopted & practiced as per IS456 code provisions for analysis design & detailing of flat slab structural systems.
The presentation aims to provide clear,concise, technical details of flat slabs design.
The presentation deals with structural actions & behavior of flat slabs with visual representations obtained through finite element analysis.
The knowledge gained can be used for designing building structures frequently encountered in construction.
The presentation covers an important feature of slab systems supported on rigid & flexible support & clearly demarcates the minimum beam dimensions required to consider the supports to be either rigid or flexible.
The presentation alsoincludes clear technical drawings to highlight the importance of detailing w.r.t. rebar lay out - positioning & curtailment. Typical section drawing through middle & column strips are also included for visualizing rebar patterns in 3 -d views.
This presentation is an outcome of series of lectures for undergrad & grad students studying in civil engineering.
My next presentation would be on Analysis & design of deep beams.
Kindly mail me ( vvietcivil@gmail.com) your questions & valuable feedback.
This document provides a summary of a book on architectural structures. It discusses the book's organization into six parts that cover the background, mechanics, design methods, horizontal and vertical structural systems, and structural materials used in buildings. It includes brief descriptions of the content covered in each chapter. The book aims to provide both conceptual and mathematical understanding of structures through illustrations and examples. It can be used for courses on statics, strength of materials, structural systems, and structural materials. The document also acknowledges contributions from students and others and dedicates the book to the author's family.
The document discusses the design of staircases. It begins by defining key components of staircases like treads, risers, stringers, etc. It then describes different types of staircases such as straight, doglegged, and spiral. The document outlines considerations for designing staircases like dimensions, loads, and structural behavior. It provides steps for geometric design, load calculations, structural analysis, reinforcement design, and detailing of staircases. Numerical examples are also included to illustrate the design process.
Book for Beginners, RCC Design by ETABSYousuf Dinar
Advancement of softwares is main cause behind comparatively quick and simple
design while avoiding complexity and time consuming manual procedure. However
mistake or mislead could be happened during designing the structures because of not
knowing the proper procedure depending on the situation. Design book based on
manual or hand design is sometimes time consuming and could not be good aids with
softwares as several steps are shorten during finite element modeling. This book may
work as a general learning hand book which bridges the software and the manual
design properly. The writers of this book used linear static analysis under BNBC and
ACI code to generate a six story residential building which could withstand wind load
of 210 kmph and seismic event of that region. The building is assumed to be designed
in Dhaka, Bangladesh under RAJUK rules to get legality of that concern organization.
For easy and explained understanding the book chapters are oriented in 2 parts. Part A
is concern about modeling and analysis which completed in only one chapter. Part B
is organized with 8 chapters. From chapter 1 to 7 the writers designed the model
building and explained with references how to consider during design so that
creativity of readers could not be threated. Chapter 8 is dedicated for estimation. As a
whole the book will help the readers to experience a building construction related all
facts and how to progress in design. Although the volume I is limited to linear static
analysis, upcoming volume will eventually consider dynamic facts to perform
dynamic analysis. Implemented equations are organized in the appendix section for
easy memorizing.
BNBC and other codes are improving and expending day by day, by covering new
and improved information as civil engineering is a vast field to continue the research.
Before designing something or taking decision judge the contemporary codes and
choose data, equations, factors and coefficient from the updated one.
Book for Beginners series is basic learning book of YDAS outlines. Here only
rectangular grid system modeling and a particular model is shown. Round shape grid
is avoided to keep the study simple. No advanced analysis is described and it is kept
simple for beginners. Only two way slab is elaborated with direct design method,
avoiding other procedures. In case of beam, only flexural and shear designs are made.
T- Beam, L- Beam or other shapes are not shown as rectangular beam was enough for
this study. Bi-axial column and foundation design is not shown. During column and
foundation design only pure axial load is considered. Use of interaction diagram is not
shown in manual design. Load centered isolated and combined footing designs are
shown, avoiding eccentric loading conditions. Pile and pile cap design, Mat
foundation design, strap footing design and sand pile concept are not included in this
This document summarizes the design of a one-way slab for a multi-story building. Key steps include:
1) Determining the effective span is 3.125m based on the room dimensions and support thickness.
2) Calculating the factored bending moment of 5.722 kNm/m based on the loads and effective span.
3) Checking that the provided depth of 150mm is greater than the required depth of 45.53mm.
4) Sizing the main reinforcement as 130mm^2 based on the factored moment and concrete properties.
5) Specifying 10mm diameter bars spaced at 300mm centers along the shorter span.
DESIGN AND ANALAYSIS OF MULTI STOREY BUILDING USING STAAD PROAli Meer
This document discusses the design and analysis of a multi-storied residential building using STAAD Pro software. It includes details on the building specifications, applicable codes, loads on the structure, and the design of structural elements like slabs, beams, columns, and footings. The analysis involves assigning materials, loads, properties and performing RCC design in STAAD Pro to verify the safety and serviceability of the building according to codes. The results show the design is safe and meets code requirements. References include design codes and textbooks.
Sachpazis RC Slab Analysis and Design in accordance with EN 1992 1-1 2004-Two...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
- GEODOMISI Ltd is a civil and geotechnical engineering consulting company located in Greece.
- The document provides details on the analysis and design of a reinforced concrete slab according to Eurocode standards, including slab dimensions, material properties, loading, and reinforcement design calculations at various locations.
- The reinforcement designs at midspan and supports in both span directions meet code requirements for area of steel and bar spacing.
The document discusses architecture and town planning in ancient China. It describes the major dynasties of ancient China from 2100 BC to 221 BC and the types of structures built during these periods. Key structures discussed include palaces, temples, gardens, and tombs. Major ancient Chinese architectural sites highlighted are the Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, and Temple of Heaven.
Shear tests of reinforced concrete slabs and slab strips under concentrated l...Eva Lantsoght
This document summarizes experiments on the shear capacity of reinforced concrete slabs and strips under concentrated loads. It describes 30 specimens tested under 133 experiments to determine the effective width in shear and compare results to design code models and nonlinear finite element analysis. The experiments varied parameters like slab continuity, reinforcement type and amount, load location, and support conditions. Results showed transverse load redistribution increased capacity and the French effective width method compared best to experiments and finite element analysis. Loads near supports had direct load transfer and a 25% reduction factor is recommended.
This document provides an overview of structural concrete design and structural systems for reinforced concrete buildings. It discusses the basic functions of building structural systems to support gravity and lateral loads. It also describes various types of loads and reinforced concrete structural systems, including different types of floor systems like flat plate, flat slab, and joist systems. Finally, it discusses common reinforced concrete structural members like beams, columns, slabs/plates, and walls/diaphragms.
This document provides information about orthogonal projections and how to draw plans, elevations, and 3D orthographic projections of objects. It includes:
- Definitions of orthogonal projections, plans (top views), and elevations (front and side views)
- Steps for constructing orthogonal projections by drawing normals from corners to the projection plane
- Examples showing how to draw the plan, elevations and 3D orthographic projections of various objects
- Details on using different line types (solid, dashed, thin) to indicate visible and hidden edges
Modelling Building Frame with STAAD.Pro & ETABS - Rahul LeslieRahul Leslie
The document discusses modeling a reinforced concrete building frame using STAAD.Pro and ETABS software. It describes how to model the beams, columns, slabs, walls, stairs, and foundations. Initial member sizes are determined based on architectural requirements and design formulas. The building is modeled by framing the beams and columns. Loads like self-weight, floor loads, and wall loads are applied to the frame. Material properties of concrete are also specified. The document provides guidance on modeling the structural elements and applying loads in STAAD.Pro and ETABS to analyze the building frame.
The document describes 8 types of artificial structures: massive or lintelled, vaulted, lattice, triangulated, suspended or cable-stayed, pneumatic, rolled and plate, and geodesic. Massive or lintelled structures use a large amount of material and respond well to compression. Vaulted structures use arches and vaults to cover larger spaces. Lattice structures use foundations, floors, beams supported by pillars to transfer weight. Triangulated structures use trusses formed with bars in triangles. Suspended or cable-stayed structures use cables or tie rods, as in bridges. Pneumatic structures contain compressed air and are light. Rolled and plate structures are formed from curved metal/composite sheets
The document provides information on the site and building located at 40 Panditya Road in Kolkata, India. It describes the site's orientation, layout, and surrounding context. It also summarizes the building's architectural style, construction materials, zoning, climate response strategies, and area program breakdown by level. Diagrams are included showing plans, sections, elevations, and solar studies of the building.
Multi storey building design of 7 storey commercial buildingRazes Dhakal
This document summarizes the structural analysis and design of a 7-storey commercial building in Bhaktapur, Nepal. The project members modeled the building in SAP 2000 and designed the structural components including slabs, beams, columns, staircases, basement walls, lifts, and raft foundation. The structural design followed codes IS456, IS875, IS1893, and considered seismic and gravity loads. The building has RCC framed structure with raft foundation. Structural elements were designed for strength and serviceability limits states.
This resource material is exclusively for the purpose of knowledge dissemination for the use of Civil engineering Fraternity, professionals & students.
This file contains state of art techniques adopted & practiced as per IS456 code provisions for analysis design & detailing of flat slab structural systems.
The presentation aims to provide clear,concise, technical details of flat slabs design.
The presentation deals with structural actions & behavior of flat slabs with visual representations obtained through finite element analysis.
The knowledge gained can be used for designing building structures frequently encountered in construction.
The presentation covers an important feature of slab systems supported on rigid & flexible support & clearly demarcates the minimum beam dimensions required to consider the supports to be either rigid or flexible.
The presentation alsoincludes clear technical drawings to highlight the importance of detailing w.r.t. rebar lay out - positioning & curtailment. Typical section drawing through middle & column strips are also included for visualizing rebar patterns in 3 -d views.
This presentation is an outcome of series of lectures for undergrad & grad students studying in civil engineering.
My next presentation would be on Analysis & design of deep beams.
Kindly mail me ( vvietcivil@gmail.com) your questions & valuable feedback.
This document provides a summary of a book on architectural structures. It discusses the book's organization into six parts that cover the background, mechanics, design methods, horizontal and vertical structural systems, and structural materials used in buildings. It includes brief descriptions of the content covered in each chapter. The book aims to provide both conceptual and mathematical understanding of structures through illustrations and examples. It can be used for courses on statics, strength of materials, structural systems, and structural materials. The document also acknowledges contributions from students and others and dedicates the book to the author's family.
The document discusses the design of staircases. It begins by defining key components of staircases like treads, risers, stringers, etc. It then describes different types of staircases such as straight, doglegged, and spiral. The document outlines considerations for designing staircases like dimensions, loads, and structural behavior. It provides steps for geometric design, load calculations, structural analysis, reinforcement design, and detailing of staircases. Numerical examples are also included to illustrate the design process.
Book for Beginners, RCC Design by ETABSYousuf Dinar
Advancement of softwares is main cause behind comparatively quick and simple
design while avoiding complexity and time consuming manual procedure. However
mistake or mislead could be happened during designing the structures because of not
knowing the proper procedure depending on the situation. Design book based on
manual or hand design is sometimes time consuming and could not be good aids with
softwares as several steps are shorten during finite element modeling. This book may
work as a general learning hand book which bridges the software and the manual
design properly. The writers of this book used linear static analysis under BNBC and
ACI code to generate a six story residential building which could withstand wind load
of 210 kmph and seismic event of that region. The building is assumed to be designed
in Dhaka, Bangladesh under RAJUK rules to get legality of that concern organization.
For easy and explained understanding the book chapters are oriented in 2 parts. Part A
is concern about modeling and analysis which completed in only one chapter. Part B
is organized with 8 chapters. From chapter 1 to 7 the writers designed the model
building and explained with references how to consider during design so that
creativity of readers could not be threated. Chapter 8 is dedicated for estimation. As a
whole the book will help the readers to experience a building construction related all
facts and how to progress in design. Although the volume I is limited to linear static
analysis, upcoming volume will eventually consider dynamic facts to perform
dynamic analysis. Implemented equations are organized in the appendix section for
easy memorizing.
BNBC and other codes are improving and expending day by day, by covering new
and improved information as civil engineering is a vast field to continue the research.
Before designing something or taking decision judge the contemporary codes and
choose data, equations, factors and coefficient from the updated one.
Book for Beginners series is basic learning book of YDAS outlines. Here only
rectangular grid system modeling and a particular model is shown. Round shape grid
is avoided to keep the study simple. No advanced analysis is described and it is kept
simple for beginners. Only two way slab is elaborated with direct design method,
avoiding other procedures. In case of beam, only flexural and shear designs are made.
T- Beam, L- Beam or other shapes are not shown as rectangular beam was enough for
this study. Bi-axial column and foundation design is not shown. During column and
foundation design only pure axial load is considered. Use of interaction diagram is not
shown in manual design. Load centered isolated and combined footing designs are
shown, avoiding eccentric loading conditions. Pile and pile cap design, Mat
foundation design, strap footing design and sand pile concept are not included in this
This document summarizes the design of a one-way slab for a multi-story building. Key steps include:
1) Determining the effective span is 3.125m based on the room dimensions and support thickness.
2) Calculating the factored bending moment of 5.722 kNm/m based on the loads and effective span.
3) Checking that the provided depth of 150mm is greater than the required depth of 45.53mm.
4) Sizing the main reinforcement as 130mm^2 based on the factored moment and concrete properties.
5) Specifying 10mm diameter bars spaced at 300mm centers along the shorter span.
DESIGN AND ANALAYSIS OF MULTI STOREY BUILDING USING STAAD PROAli Meer
This document discusses the design and analysis of a multi-storied residential building using STAAD Pro software. It includes details on the building specifications, applicable codes, loads on the structure, and the design of structural elements like slabs, beams, columns, and footings. The analysis involves assigning materials, loads, properties and performing RCC design in STAAD Pro to verify the safety and serviceability of the building according to codes. The results show the design is safe and meets code requirements. References include design codes and textbooks.