IBM Blockchain Solutions for Enterprises

1
Entrez dans l’ère cognitive !
IBM BusinessConnect 2016
Blockchain (for geeks)
Luca Comparini, Blockchain Leader, IBM France
Matthieu Debeaux, Bluemix Technical Sales, IBM France
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

2
© 2016 IBM Corporation
Relationship between Bitcoin and Blockchain
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
ConsumerRetailer
Digital asset (crypto-currency) is registered on a distributed ledger and value is
transferred via a P2P network; transactions are grouped into blocks and processed
only if consensus is reached
Pseudo-anonimity, decentralised, censorship resistant
Law and regulation; KYC / AML?
Reputation: for geek, volatile, risky (MtGox scandal)
Retailers accept bitcoin (Amazon, Expedia, Dell, ..)
Blockchain technology is re-usable:
Risk / Opportunity of Disintermediation
Blockchain = transactional platform
Bitcoin = currencyBitcoin = currency

3
Ledgers and reconciliation
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Asset Counterparty Owning
€ Bank B 1,000,000
€ Bank C - 5,000,000
€ Customer A - 1,000
€ Customer B 5,000
Bank A
€ Bank A 1,000
€ Bank B - 500
$ Bank C 10,000
Customer A
€ Bank A - 5,000
Customer B
€ Bank A -1,000,000
€ Bank C 50,000
€ Customer A 500
Bank B
€ Bank A 5,000,000
€ Bank B - 50,000
$ Customer A - 10,000
Bank C

4
Blockchain: distributed, shared, replicated ledger
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Owner Holder Asset Amount
Bank A Bank C € 5,000,000
Bank A Customer A € 1,000
Bank B Bank A € 1,000,000
Bank C Bank B € 50,000
Bank C Customer A $ 10,000
Customer A Bank B € 500
Customer B Bank A € 5,000
Ledger is shared and replicated:
- Single source of truth
- Ledger is public
- Ledger is immutable
Blockchain defined as “Trust Machine”
Bank A
Customer A
Customer B
Bank B
Bank C

5
Blockchain disruption…
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Issuing BankMarket
Infrastructure
Acquiring
Bank
Merchant Consumer
At risk
Issuing Bank
Blockchain
Acquiring
Bank
Merchant Consumer
Opportunity to reduce time,
cost, risk

6
… could go beyond payment
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Smart Contract
Supply Chain
Smart Object
Retailer
Project ADEPT
IBM + Samsung
Digitalized self-executable
contract with embedded business
logic
Self-Execute Contracts
Reduce process time
Reduce risk exposure
Improve discoverability
No mediation, no fraud
Transfer ownership of
the “thing of value”
Reduce
transaction cost

7
IBM Thought Leadership on Blockchain
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Empowering the edge
Practical insigths on a decentralized
Internet of Things
Read the report
Device Democracy
Saving the future of the Internet of
Things
Read the report
Fast forward
Rethinking enterprises, ecosystems and economies with Blockchain
Read the report
The Economy of Things
Exctracting new value from the
Internet of Things
Read the report

8
Same ingredients, different Use Cases
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Based on:
Swanson, T. (2015). Consensus as a service: a brief report on the emergence of permissioned, distributed ledger systems.
Brown, R. G. (2015) Towards an unified model for replicated, shared ledgers.
PermissionedPermission-less
Design points:
- Public network with no 3rd parties
- Trustless environment
- “Censorship-Resistance”
Consensus:
- Expensive, slow
- Incentives intrinsic to platform
Design points:
- Private / Semi-private network
- Actors known / knowable
- Regulated Industries
Consensus:
- Protocol assumes known actors
- Incentives extrinsic to platform
IBM focus is here

9
IBM vision on Blockchain
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Confidential
permission control
Private
un-linkable identity
Shared Ledger
single source of truth
Secure
(Cryptography)
tamper proof
Audit-able
prove identity &
ownership
Scalable
100+ year
architecture
Smart Contracts
business logic
Digital assets
Record depository
Consensus
Modular protocol
Permissioned
Participants Identity
Black : « standard » properties of Blockchain
Blu : added properties / uniqueness of IBM

10
@lucacomparini
#Bizco
Mission:
Create an enterprise grade, open source
distributed ledger framework and code
base upon which users can build and run
robust, industry-specific applications,
platforms and hardware systems to
support business transactions.
IBM supports the Linux Foundation
Hyperledger open standard, open source,
open governance Blockchain

11
Page© 2016 IBM Corporation 11
So what? Getting ready for your First Project

12
A French reference in Retail Banking: KYC
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Avec 3,6 millions de clients et une gamme complète de services bancaires, financiers et d’assurance pour les
particuliers, les entreprises ou les clients institutionnels, le Crédit Mutuel Arkéa veut améliorer, à l’aide de la
Blockchain, l’expérience des clients et des conseillers.
Crédit à la
consommation
Protection
Assurance vie
Banque de détail
Besoin: une plateforme KYC unique pour l’ensemble des domaines d’activité fournissant aux employés de CMA une vue
consolidée des documents, justificatifs et autres certificats client collectés par les différentes entités du Groupe CMA, de sorte à
réduire la duplication inutile des informations et des demandes.
Bénéfices: simplifier et fiabiliser les processus administratifs; améliorer la satisfaction client.
Press Release: http://www-03.ibm.com/press/fr/fr/pressrelease/50096.wss
Possibilité d’extension à des tiers
(ouverture vers un nouveau ecosysteme)
Possibilité d’extension à des clients finaux
(evolution vers modele de banque en ligne)

13
Ecole42 - Blockchain Hackathon
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Website: http://blockfest.fr/
https://josianegain.wordpress.com/2016/06/30/blockfest-2016-premier-hackathon-autour-de-la-blockchain-en-france/
L’équipe a utilisé le service IoT sur le Cloud Bluemix pour filtrer les données provenant des terminaux et re-utilisé le code Trade
Center basée sur Hyperledger. Ce projet ambitieux a remporté le prix de l’IoT, le second prix du public ainsi que le prix ESAM pour le
design de son application.

14
The commonalities of these two Projects
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

15
Bluemix in a nutshell: open standards, cloud-based platform for
building, running and managing applications.
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Build your apps, your way
Use the most prominent compute
technologies to power your app: Cloud
Foundry, Docker, OpenStack.
Extend apps with services
A catalog of IBM, third party, and open
source services allow the developer to
stitch an application together quickly.
Scale more than just instances
Development, monitoring, deployment,
and logging tools allow the developer to
run and manage the entire application.
Large catalog of services
Choice of run-times
Layered Security
IBM secures the platform and
infrastructure and provides you with the
tools to secure your apps.
Deploy and manage hybrid apps
seamlessly
Get a seamless dev and management
experience across a number of hybrid
implementations options.
Flexible Pricing
Try compute options and services for free
and, when you’re ready, pay only for what
you use. Pay as you go and subscription
models offer choice and flexibility. (Public)

16
Getting started – Blockchain as a service
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco
Shared, Multi-tenant environment
for developers. 4 nodes + CA
Beta features include:
- Integrated Swagger UI to
quickly explore and invoke
blockchain APIs
- Dashboard monitor
- Live Logs
- Blockchain transaction view
- Deploy and invoke blockchain
logic (chaincode) from the
dashboard
- Updated samples and tutorials

17
Getting started – Blockchain samples
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

18
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

19
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

20
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

21
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

22
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

23
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

24
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

25
@lucacomparini
#IBMBizco

IBM Blockchain Solutions for Enterprises

Recommended

Recommended

More Related Content

What's hot

What's hot (20)

Similar to IBM Blockchain Solutions for Enterprises

Similar to IBM Blockchain Solutions for Enterprises (20)

Recently uploaded

Recently uploaded (20)

IBM Blockchain Solutions for Enterprises