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• a bacterial infection that can spread throughout the body, affecting
many organs. Without prompt treatment, it can cause serious
complications and can be fatal. It's caused by a bacterium called
Salmonella typhi, which is related to the bacteria that cause
salmonella food poisoning.
causes of typhoid?
• using a toilet contaminated with bacteria and touching your mouth before washing
your hands.
• eating seafood from a water source contaminated by infected poo or pee.
• eating raw vegetables that have been fertilised with human waste.
• contaminated milk products.
• Weakness.
• Stomach pain.
• Headache.
• Diarrhea or constipation.
• Cough.
• Loss of appetite.
Stage
• Generally, the signs and symptoms of typhoid fever start showing
up gradually over a period of 10-14 days after exposure to the
bacteria. The duration of the typhoid illness is about 3-4 weeks.
Types
• There are two vaccines to prevent typhoid fever. One is an
inactivated (killed) vaccine and the other is a live, attenuated
(weakened) vaccine. Your health care provider can help you decide
which type of typhoid vaccine is best for you. Inactivated typhoid
vaccine is administered as an injection (shot).
Treatment
• Typhoid fever requires prompt treatment with antibiotics. If typhoid
fever is diagnosed early, the infection is likely to be mild and can
usually be treated at home with a 7- to 14-day course of antibiotic
tablets. More severe typhoid fever usually requires admission to
hospital so antibiotic injections can be given.

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biology.pptx

  • 1.
  • 2. • a bacterial infection that can spread throughout the body, affecting many organs. Without prompt treatment, it can cause serious complications and can be fatal. It's caused by a bacterium called Salmonella typhi, which is related to the bacteria that cause salmonella food poisoning.
  • 3. causes of typhoid? • using a toilet contaminated with bacteria and touching your mouth before washing your hands. • eating seafood from a water source contaminated by infected poo or pee. • eating raw vegetables that have been fertilised with human waste. • contaminated milk products.
  • 4. • Weakness. • Stomach pain. • Headache. • Diarrhea or constipation. • Cough. • Loss of appetite.
  • 5. Stage • Generally, the signs and symptoms of typhoid fever start showing up gradually over a period of 10-14 days after exposure to the bacteria. The duration of the typhoid illness is about 3-4 weeks.
  • 6. Types • There are two vaccines to prevent typhoid fever. One is an inactivated (killed) vaccine and the other is a live, attenuated (weakened) vaccine. Your health care provider can help you decide which type of typhoid vaccine is best for you. Inactivated typhoid vaccine is administered as an injection (shot).
  • 7. Treatment • Typhoid fever requires prompt treatment with antibiotics. If typhoid fever is diagnosed early, the infection is likely to be mild and can usually be treated at home with a 7- to 14-day course of antibiotic tablets. More severe typhoid fever usually requires admission to hospital so antibiotic injections can be given.