This document discusses physiotherapy and electrotherapy. It provides an overview of physiotherapy, noting that it uses physical modalities like heat, cold, and exercise to treat patients. It then outlines the scope of physiotherapy practice in various medical settings and describes the roles of physiotherapists. The document also summarizes the main branches of physiotherapy as exercise therapy and electrotherapy. Electrotherapy is defined as using physical modalities like heat, cold, and electricity to treat diseases. The content of electrotherapy is then briefly outlined.

1. AWADH PARAMEDICAL COLLAGE & INSTITUTE
JAUNPUR
SUBJECT ELECTROTHERAPY
TOPIC BASIC PHYSICS
SUBMITTED TO SUBMITTED BY
Dr. VARUN KUMAR PREETI YADAV
APMCI JAUNPUR D.P.T 1st YEAR
Roll No. 15
APMCI JAUNPUR

2. PHYSIOTHERAPY
 Physiotherapy is the branch of medical science in which deals with
 the help of physical modalities like –heat,cold,current & different
 types of exercise.
 1. Electctro therapy
 2. Exercise therapy

3. SCOPE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
 Medical collage
 Trauma center
 Sports
 Burn unit
 Leoprosy cener
 Private hospital
 Government job
 Special school
 ICU (Intensive Care Unit)
 ICCU (Intensive Cardias Case Unit)
 Teaching
 Private clinic
 Rehabilitation
 NICU (New Born Care Unit)

4. PHYSIOTHERAPIST
 Physiotherapist able to prevent come identifier
asses & correct of elevate of prolong disorder.
AIM OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
 Physiotherapy used is restoration of physical
function & maintenance of physical well being ae
the main goal of physiotherapy.
 The physiotherapy is works for the cardinal
principle for rehabilitation science that is treat
the patient that whole person.

5.  Re – education of muscle.
 Reliving & treating pain.
 Maintaining or improving mobility of joint’s.
 Maintaining & increasing that straight of muscles.
 Healing of wound , ulcer etc.
 Maintaining & improving co – ordination.
 Correction of posture.
 Prevention of contracture & deformity.
 Increase vital capacity of maintain general body function.
 Flacidating normal development.
 Flacidating motor function.
 Suggestion of general health body.
 To give advice for physical work.

6. BRANCH OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
1. Exercise therapy
2. Electro therapy
1. Exercise therapy
Treatment of disease the help of exercise is known as exercise therapy.
2. Electro therapy
Treatment of disease by means of physical modalities like heat, cold
current is known as electro therapy

7. DIMENTION OF PHYSIOTHERAPY
1. Orthopedics
2. Neurology
3. Gynecology
4. Burn
5. Leprosy
6. Sport’s
7. ICU
8. Cardio thoracic
9. Pediatric condition
10. rehabilitation

8. 1. ORTHOPEDICS
 Musculo skeleton disorder.
 Back ach
 Arthritis
 Fracture
 Joint stiffness
 Deformity contracture
 Cervical & lumber

9. 2. NEUROLOGY
 Paralysis
 Hemiplegia (paralysis one half of the body)
 Monoplegia (paralysis in one limb)
 Paraplegia (paralysis of both limb)
 Quadriplegia (paralysis of all limb in the body)

10. 3. GYNECOLOGY
 Pre & postnatal exercise.
 Incordinance.
 Prolabs uterus.
 Back care after delivery.
4. BURN
 Contracture of muscle.
 Keloid.
 Scar.

11. 5. LEPROSY
 Deformities & paralysis.
 Proper blood circulation.
6.SPORT’S
 Muscles fatigue.
 Sprain, strain.
 Sports injury.
7. I.C.U.
 Chest physio.
 Joint’s mobilization.

12. 8. CARDIO THORASIC
 Pneumonia.
 Lungs abscess.
 Lungs contusion.
 Breathing exercises.
9. PEDIATRIC CONDITION
 Cerebral palsy (CP)
 Congenital talipes equino varus (C.T.E.V.)
 Developmental delay

13. 10. REHABILITATION
 Muscle re – education.
 Contracture.
 deformities.
 Supporting limb.
 Amputation.
 Spestisity.
 C.P.

14. CONTENT OF ELECTRO THERAPY
1. SUPPERFICIAL HEATING MODALITIES
 Paraffin wax bath.
 Heating pad.
 Hydro collator pack or hot pack
 Contrast bath
 Helio therapy
2. DEEP HEATING MODALITIES
 Short wave diathermy (SWD)
 Micro wave diathermy (MWD)

15. 3. RADIATION THERAPY
Ultra violet radiation (UVR)
Infra red radiation (IRR)
4.LOW FREQUENCY CURRENT
Muscles stimulator (M.S.)
Transcutaneous electrical nerve
stimulation (T.E.N.S.)
5. MEDIUM FREQUENCY CURRENT
Inter frential therapy (I.F.T.)
6. ULTRA SOUND THERAPY
7. LESER THERAPY
8. ICE THERAPY or COLD THERAPY
9. BASIC PHYSICS