William Wordsworth (1770-1850) was a major English Romantic poet who helped launch the Romantic Age with the publication of Lyrical Ballads in 1798 alongside Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He fell in love with a French woman in 1791 during a visit to Revolutionary France and had a daughter with her, though he returned alone to England due to tensions between the countries. Wordsworth wrote his only play The Borderers in 1795-1797 but it was rejected. He married his childhood friend Mary Hutchinson in 1802 after being paid money owed to his father. They had five children, though three died young. Wordsworth died in 1850 and his widow published his autobiographical poem The Prelude
What NOT to do in case of crisis - Mariana MontaguaAttacNorge
This document discusses Portugal's economic and political crisis. It outlines several structural problems in Portugal like low skills/wages and external pressures from European integration. During 1985-1998, Portugal saw high growth but since the financial crisis and Troika austerity imposed since 2011, it has experienced tax increases, wage/pension cuts, privatizations, and increased retirement age. While GDP is growing, unemployment remains high. The austerity has not solved the public debt issues, which may reach 80% of GDP in 20 years unless surpluses of 5% and growth of 4% are achieved annually. The document argues for moving beyond the Troika memorandum and austerity towards debt restructuring and productive reconstruction.
William Wordsworth (1770-1850) was a major English Romantic poet who helped launch the Romantic Age with the publication of Lyrical Ballads in 1798 alongside Samuel Taylor Coleridge. He fell in love with a French woman in 1791 during a visit to Revolutionary France and had a daughter with her, though he returned alone to England due to tensions between the countries. Wordsworth wrote his only play The Borderers in 1795-1797 but it was rejected. He married his childhood friend Mary Hutchinson in 1802 after being paid money owed to his father. They had five children, though three died young. Wordsworth died in 1850 and his widow published his autobiographical poem The Prelude
What NOT to do in case of crisis - Mariana MontaguaAttacNorge
This document discusses Portugal's economic and political crisis. It outlines several structural problems in Portugal like low skills/wages and external pressures from European integration. During 1985-1998, Portugal saw high growth but since the financial crisis and Troika austerity imposed since 2011, it has experienced tax increases, wage/pension cuts, privatizations, and increased retirement age. While GDP is growing, unemployment remains high. The austerity has not solved the public debt issues, which may reach 80% of GDP in 20 years unless surpluses of 5% and growth of 4% are achieved annually. The document argues for moving beyond the Troika memorandum and austerity towards debt restructuring and productive reconstruction.
How did you use media technologies in the construction and researchjcarroll11275
The document discusses the various media technologies used at different stages of a coursework project. It describes using a Canon 550D DSLR camera to shoot footage for a music video, as well as experimenting with different lenses. Adobe Premiere Pro was used to edit the video footage, though it was time consuming. An iPhone was also used to capture additional footage. Photoshop and Lightroom were used to edit images for ancillary pieces. Social media like Facebook and Twitter were utilized for market research and feedback. Microsoft Word and PowerPoint were employed for written work. Online platforms such as Blogger and SoundCloud were then used to publish and present the work.
How did you use media technologies in the construction and researchjcarroll11275
The document discusses the various media technologies used at different stages of a coursework project. It describes using a Canon 550D DSLR camera to shoot footage for a music video, as well as experimenting with different lenses. Adobe Premiere Pro was used to edit the video footage, though it was time consuming. An iPhone was also used to capture additional footage. Photoshop and Lightroom were used to edit images for ancillary pieces. Social media like Facebook and Twitter were utilized for market research and feedback. Microsoft Word and PowerPoint were employed for written work. Online platforms such as Blogger and SoundCloud were then used to publish and present the work.
2. Oversikt
Hva er problemet med gjeld?
Kort gjeldshistorie – hvordan oppsto gjeldskrisen i
Sør?
Illegitim gjeld
Hva er hovedutfordringene i dag?
Faren for nye gjeldskriser
Hvilke løsninger finnes?
3. Hva er problemet med gjeld?
Illegitim gjeld
Ubetalbar gjeld og menneskerettigheter
Urettferdig maktfordeling
4. Gjeldshistorie på 1-2-3
1970-tallet: Oljekrisen
Petro-dollars – Latin-amerikanske låntakere
1982 – Mexico går konkurs
1980-tallet - Gjeldskrise
IMF og Verdensbankens
strukturtilpassningsprogrammer
Jubilee 2000 kampanjen
Gjeldssletteinitiativer
5. Illegitim gjeld
Illegitim gjeld er gjeld som ikke bør betales
tilbake, som for eksempel:
Diktatorgjeld
Gjeld tatt opp for illegitime formål
Gjeld fra feilslåtte prosjekter med store negative
miljømessige og sosiale konsekvenser
Gjeld fra lån med illegitime betingelser
6. Norge og illegitim gjeld
1970-tallet: Skipseksportkampanjen
2006/2007: Ecuador, Peru, Egypt, Sierra
Leone, Jamaica, fikk gjeldsslette. (Myanmar i 2013, og
Sudan på vent)
Indonesia 1990-tallet
7. Oljefondet
5000 milliarder kr
1200 milliarder - nesten ¼ i statsobligasjoner
Hva er en statsobligasjon?
Mangel på ansvarlig utlån for investeringer i
statsobligasjoner
8. Hva er problemet i dag?
Mer penger går ut av utviklingsland enn inn:
Kapitalflukt – skatteunndragelse
Gjeldsbetaling
Profitt på investeringer
Kutt i bistand og dyrere lån for de fattigste landene
Potensiale for nye gjeldskriser
9. Mer ressurser går ut av utviklingsland enn
det kommer inn (US$ milliarder, 2011)
Flow In Returns Result
Remittances 343 0 343
ODA 165 -25 140
Private investment 490 -420 70
NGOs, foundations 45 0 45
Loans 710 -513 197
TOTAL 795
Illicit financial flows -947
Kilde: Development Initiatives, Investments to End Poverty, 2013
12. Store fremvoksende økonomier er de
største låntakerne
Kilde: Development Initiatives, Investments to End Poverty, 2013
13. Afrika sør for Sahara: mindre gjeldsbyrder
men med høyere risiko
14. Mulige løsninger og Norges rolle
Gjeldsrevisjoner og sletting av illegitim gjeld
Regulering for å sikre ansvarlig utlån
En rettferdig, åpen og helhetlig
gjeldsslettemekanisme.
15. Vil du vite mer?
Besøk www.slettgjelda.no
Få vårt nyhetsbrev og følg oss på twitter
@slettgjelda og facebook.
Ta med rapporter hjem
Kontakt oss: slug@slettgjelda.no / 47 46 34 88
16. Toxic debt - video
http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_d
etailpage&v=PodqrbAURkw