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Assignment 08
Complete a nutritional assessment and dietary profile on an
older adult, including fluid intake and elimination. Determine
the nutritional status of this older adult; does this person meet
the dietary requirements each day or are they lacking in
nutrients?
Write a 1-2 page paper outlining the nutritional status of the
person you interviewed. Your paper should include nutrients of
excess, nutrients lacking, and ways to improve on each of these.
It should also include hydration status as well as ways to
combat dehydration and constipation specific to this patient.
Submit your completed assignment to the drop box below.
Please check the Course Calendar for specific due dates.
Save your assignment as a Microsoft Word document.
The older patient will become more prevalent in our care
environment in the coming years. An increase in the population
was seen in the years 1946-1964 after World War II, and we
now refer to them as the "baby boomers." This group is now
reaching their 60's, which means we as nurses will be caring for
them as they age. Although this group is the healthiest aging
population the United States has seen, there are still many
health concerns with an aging body.
The factors that influence an older adult's nutritional status
include socioeconomic status, medication, chronic and acute
illness, and physiologic changes of the aging body. An older
person will most likely be affected by one or more of these
during the course of aging. Sound nutrition advice from a nurse
can help keep older adults healthier, longer.
Living on a fixed income can abate the nutritional efforts of
some older adults. Processed foods have a longer shelf life and
are easy to prepare and cheaper than fresh foods -- all of which
make them appealing to older adults. Most processed foods are
not nutrient dense and usually contain transfats, excessive
sodium, and preservatives that are detrimental to the body.
Community resources are available for older adults who are
homebound. Meals on Wheels is an organization that delivers
food to elderly patients. Eighty-five percent of seniors who use
this service say it helps them eat healthier, and 87% say it helps
improve their health. To learn more about Meals on Wheels
(MOW) go to http://www.mowaa.org
Medications prescribed for acute and chronic illnesses can
decrease appetite and cause nausea, leaving an older patient
feeling fatigued. If the proper nutrients aren't ingested during a
period of acute illness, a vicious cycle starts. Nutrient dense
foods fight illness and injury. Without proper nutrition these
patients will continue to deteriorate over time. Maintaining
proper nutrition during times of illness is of the utmost
importance for this population.
As the body ages, physiologic changes occur that may influence
an older patient's activity level and nutrient intake. The body
starts to lose muscle mass and strength, and this includes the
muscles of heart and lungs. A decrease in muscle mass puts an
older patient at risk for falls and fractures. Eating nutrient
dense foods can help maintain muscle mass, preventing
fractures and illness associated with aging.
Dehydration in the older adult is extremely common. As the
body ages the thirst mechanism becomes less sensitive. Older
adults do not recognize the symptoms associated with
dehydration but rather label them as symptoms of aging. These
common symptoms include headache, fatigue, loss of appetite,
dry eyes and mouth, and dark colored urine. In the older adult,
dehydration can lead to electrolyte imbalances, confusion, renal
failure, and even death. Extra care should be taken to educate a
patient who is taking a diuretic medication (often referred to as
a 'water pill' by this generation), since they are at high risk for
dehydration. It is also important to educate older patients about
the importance of caffeine avoidance in the later years of life.
Caffeine promotes water excretion and can be found in common
beverages such as coffee, tea, and soda, as well as chocolate.
Prevention of excess water loss and promotion of fluid intake
are vital for the aging population.
Since the older adult is at high risk for malnutrition,
dehydration, and illness, nutrient intake screening should be a
priority. Here is an excellent tool to use when assessing the
nutritional status of an older patient. This tool can help you
determine if an elderly patient you are caring for is at risk for
malnutrition.
DETERMINE Checklist
Disease
Any disease, illness or condition causing changes in eating
habits
Eating poorly
Eating too little or too late can lead to poor health
Tooth loss/pain
Poor oral health can interfere with eating healthy foods
Economic hardship
Choosing to buy food or pay bills can interfere with eating
habits
Reduced Social Support
Not having contact with people on a regular basis may have a
negative effect on health and wellness
Multiple Medicines
Medicine can cause side effects that interferes with healthy
eating
Involuntary Weight loss/gain
Unintentional weight loss or gain is a health concern that
predisposes patients to malnutrition
Needs assistance in self care
Difficulty walking, shopping or cooking can increase the risk
for malnutrition
Elder above age 80
The risk of health problems for older adults increases the
chances of malnutrition
Obtained from the Nutritional Screening Initiative
at http://www.healthcare.uiowa.edu/igec/tools/nutrition/determi
neNutrition.pdf
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31 (In thousands, except per share data) 2011 2010
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash and cash equivalents
........................................................ . $ 325,336 $ 393,927
Trade receivables, nef ........................................................... .
115,302 89,294
Inventories, net ................................................................. .
298,042 235,927
Prepaid expenses and other
....................................................... . 37,608 21,628
Income taxes receivable ..........................................................
. 24,723
Deferred tax assets .............................................................. .
77,665 67,369
Total current assets ..................................................... .
878,676 808,145
Property and Equipment
Land, buildings and improvements ...................... :
.......................... . 123,771 118,831
Equipment and tooling ...........................................................
. 524,382 488,562
648,153 607,393
Less accumulated depreciation
............................................................ . {434,375) (423,382)
Property and equipment, net
........................................................ :--.. 213,778 184,011
Investments in finance affiliate
............................................................ . 42,251 37,169
Investments in other affiliates
............................................................. . 5,000 1,009
Deferred tax assets
...................................................................... . 10,601
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
........................................ ~ ............ . 77 718 31,313
Total Assets ....................................................................... .
$1,228,024 $1,061,647
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
Current portion of long-term borrowings under credit agreement
............................. . $ 100,000
Current portion of capital lease obligations
............................................... . $ 2,653
Accounts payable .............................................................. .....
. 146,743 113,248
Accrued expenses
Compensation ................................................................. .
187,671 126,781
Warranties .................................................................... .
44,355 32,651
Sales promotions and incentives
................................................... . 81,228 75,494
Dealer holdback ................................................................ .
76,512 79,688
Other ........................................................................ . 75,730
53,744
Income taxes payable
................................................................ . 639 2,604
Total current liabilities ...........................................................
. 615,531 584,210
7,837 5,509
937
Long term income taxes payable
........................................................... .
Deferred income taxes ....................... ·
............................................ .
Capital lease obligations
................................................................. . 4,600
Long-term debt
........................................................................ . 100,000
Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 727,968 --=-=---
Shareholders' Equity
Preferred stock $0.01 par value, 20,000 shares authorized, no
shares issued and outstanding ........ .
Common stock $0.01 par value, 160,000 shares authorized,
68,430 and 68,468 shares issued imd
outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 684
Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165,518
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321,831
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,023 ---==---
Total shareholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500,056 -~~.-,. .
. Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity ..............................
<."';. ...... $1,228,024 ~~~~
Shares outstanding, common stock, additional paid-in-capital,
retained eamings and per share data
have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for-one stock split
declared on July 20, 2011, paid on
September 12.2011 to shareholders of record on September 2,
201 I.
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
For the Years Ended December 31 (In thousands, except per
share data) 2011 2010
Sales .................................................... . $2,656,949
$1,991,139
Cost of sales .............................................. . 1,916,366
Gross profit ........................................... . 740,583
Operating expenses
Selling and marketing ................................... . 178,725
Research and development ............................... . 105,631
General and administrative ............................... . 130,395
Total operating expenses ..........................•... 414,751
Income from financial services ................................ . 24,092
Operating income .................................. . 349,924
Non-operating expense (income)
Interest expense ........................................ . 3,987
(Gain) loss on securities available for sale ................... .
Other expense (income), net .............................. . (689)
Income before income taxes .......................... . 346,626
Provision for income taxes ................................... . 119,051
Net income : ....................................... . $ 227,575 $
Basic net income per share ........................... . $ 3.31 $
Diluted net income per share .......................... . $ 3.20 $
Weighted average shares outstanding:
Basic ............................................ . 68,792
Diluted ........................................... . 71,057
Shares outstanding and per share dala have been adjusted to
give effect to the two-for-one stoc)$: split declared on
July 20, 2011, paid on September 12,2011 lo shareholders of
record on September 2, 201 J.
1,460,926
530,213
142,353
84,940
99,055
326,348
16,856
220,721
2,680
(825)
325
218,541
71,403
147,138
2.20
2.14
66,900
68,765
2009
$1,565,887
1,172,668 .
393,219
111,137
62,999
71,184
245,320
17,071
164,970
4,111
8,952
733
151,174
50,157
$ 101,017
$ 1.56
$ 1.53
64,798
66,148
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Additional
Number Common Paid- Retained (In thousands, except per share
data) of Shares Stock In Capital Earnings
Balance, December 31, 2008
••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •• 64,984 $650 $ 140,234
Employee stock compensation ........................ 62 1 10,225
Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 472 4
4,729
Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. (410)
Cash dividends declared ($0.78 per share) ...............
(50,177)
Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (222) (2)
(4,554)
Comprehensive income:
Net Income ...................................
101,017
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of
$69
• 0. 0 •••••• ••• 0 ••••••• ••••••••••••••••••
Reclassification of unrealized loss on available for sale
securities to the income statement, net of tax of
$2,277 .....................................
Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, net of
tax benefit of $230 ••••••••••.•••••••••••••• 0.
Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax of
$165
•••••• 0 ••• •••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •••
Total comprehensive income
••••••• 0 ••• 0 •••••••••••••
Balance, December 31, 2009
0. 0 •••••••• 0. 0 • ••••••••••••• 65,296 653 9,990 191,074
Employee stock compensation ........................ 308 3 18,049
Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 4,066
41 68,064
Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. 10,610
Cash dividends declared ($0.80 per share) ...............
(53,043)
Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (1,202)
(12) (27,474)
Comprehensive income:
Net Income ...................................
147,138
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of
$222
••••••• 0 ••• 0 •••• 0 ••••••••••••••••••• ••
Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of
tax benefit of $230
•••••••• 0 ••••••• 0 ••••••• •••
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax
benefit of $256 ..............................
Total comprehensive income
•••••••••••• 0 ••••••• 0 ••••
Balance, December 31, 2010
••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •••• 68,468 685 79,239 285,169
Employee stock compensation ........................ 290 3 20,545
Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 2,280
22 45,632
Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. 23,120
Cash dividends declared ($0.90 per share) ...............
(61,585)
Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (2,608)
(26) (3,018) (129,328) Comprehensive income:
Net Income ...................................
227,575
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax
benefit of $6,782 .............................
Unrealized gainl(loss) on derivative instruments, net of
tax of$2,125 ................................
Total comprehensive income
•••••• 0 •••••••• 0 •••••• ••• <k
~
Balance, December 31, 2011 ............................ 68,430 $684
$165,518 $ 321,831 -- --
Shares outstanding. conunon stock, additional paid·in-capita1,
retained earnings and per share data
have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for·one stock split
declared on Jul"'20, 2011, paid on
Seoternber 12. 2011 to shareholders of record on Seotember 2.
2011.
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss) Total
$(3,857) $ 137,027
10,226
4,733
(410)
(50,177)
(4,556)
115
6,675
(382)
273
107,698
2,824 204,541
18,052
68,105
10,610
(53,043)
(27,486)
3,131
382
(439)
150,212
5,898 370,991
20,548
45,654
23,120
(61,585)
(132,372)
2,554
3,571
$12,023
---
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Year Ended December 31 (In thousands)
Operating Activities
Net income .................................................... .
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating
activities:
(Gain) loss on securities available for sale ........................ .
Depreciation and amortization ................................. .
Noncash compensation ....................................... .
Noncash income from financial services ......................... .
Noncash expense from other affiliates .................... · ....... .
Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . ............................. .
Tax effect of share-based compensation exercises .................. .
Changes in current operating items:
Trade receivables ....................................... .
Inventories ............................................. .
Accounts payable ....................................... .
Accrued expenses ....................................... .
Income taxes payable/receivable ............................ .
Prepaid expenses and others, net ............................ .
Net cash.provided by operating activities ................. .
Investing Activities
Purchase of property and equipment ............................. .
Investments in finance affiliate ................................. .
Distributions from finance affiliate .............................. .
Investment in other affiliates ................................... .
Proceeds from sale of investments .............................. .
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired .................... .
Net cash used for investment activities ................... .
·Financing Activities
Borrowings under credit agreement I senior notes .................. .
Repayments under credit agreement ............................. .
Repurchase and retirement of common shares ..................... .
Cash dividends to shareholders ................................. .
Tax effect of proceeds from share-based compensation exercises
...... .
Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...............
.
Net cash used for financing activities .................... .
Impact of currency exchange rates on cash balances
.................... .
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
.................... .
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
...................... .
2011
$ 227,575
66,390
20,548
(4,444)
133
(16,946)
(23,120)
(23,115)
(49,973)
27,232
80,668
(1;343)
(1,075)
302,530
(84,484)
(12,588)
11,950
(5,000)
876
(51,899)
(141,145)
100,000
(202,333)
(132,372)
(61,585)
23,120
45,654
(227,516)
(2,460)
(68,591)
393,927
2010
$147,138
(825)
66,519
18,052
(4,574)
1,376
(16,888)
(10,610)
1,111
(56,612)
37,580
107,363
7,033
956
297,619
(55,718)
(9,173)
17,910
9,061
(4,738)
(42,118)
(27,486)
(53,043)
. 10,610
68,105
(1,814)
253,687
140,240
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ........................... .
$ 325,336 $3~3.927
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
Interest paid on debt borrowings .............................. : . . $
3,350 $ 2,813
2009
$ 101,017
8,952
64,593
10,226
(4,021)
382
13,573
410
8,192
42,997
(40,329)
(24,759)
7,325
4,643
193,201
(43,932)
(3,007)
17,261
(29,678)
364,000
(364,000)
(4,556)
(50,177)
(410)
4,733
(50,410)
113,113
27,127
$ 140,240
$ 3,966
Income taxes paid ........................................... . $ 132,088 $
81,142 $ 29,039
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
Note 1. Organization and Significant
Accounting Policies
Polaris Industries Inc. ("Polaris" or the "Company") a
Minnesota
corporation, and its subsidiaries, are engaged in the design,
engi-
neering, manufacturing and marketing of innovative, high-
quality,
high-performance Off-Road Vehicles ("ORV"), Snowmobiles,
and On-Road Vehicles, including motorcycles and Small
Electric
Vehicles. Polaris products, together with related parts, garments
and accessories are sold worldwide through a network of deal-
ers, distributors and its subsidiaries located in the United
States,
Canada, France, the United Kingdom, Australia, Norway,
Sweden,
Germany, Spain, China, India and Brazil.
Basis of presentation: The accompanying consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of Polaris and its wholly-owned
subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances have
been eliminated in consolidation. Income from financial
services
is reported as a component of operating income to better reflect
income from ongoing operations, of which financial services
has
a significant impact.
During the 2011 third quarter, the Board of Directors declared a
two-for-one split of the Company's outstanding shares of Com-
mon Stock. On September 12,2011, Polaris shareholders
received
one additional share of Common Stock for each share they held
of
record at the close of business on September 2, 2011. All
amounts,
including shares and per share information, have been adjusted
to
give effect to the two-for-one stock split.
Investment in finance affiliate: The caption Investment in
finance
affiliate in the consolidated balance sheets represents Polaris'
50
percent equity interest in Polaris Acceptance, a partnership
agree-
ment between GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corpora-
tion ("GECDF') and one of Polaris' wholly-owned subsidiaries.
Polaris Acceptance provides floor plan financing to Polaris
dealers
in the United States. Polaris' investment in Polaris Acceptance
is
accounted for under the equity method, and is recorded as
invest-
ments in finance affiliate in the consolidated balance sheets.
Investment in other affiliates: The caption Investments in other
affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets for the period ended
December 31, 2011 represents the Company's October 2011
investment in Brammo, Inc., a privately held manufacturer of
elec-
tric motorcycles. This investment represents a minority interest
in
Brammo and is accounted for under the cost method.
(Gain) Loss on Securities Available for Sale: The net gain of
$825,000 in 2010 on securities available for sale resulted from a
$1,594,000 gain on the sale of our remaining investment in
KTM
during the 2010 third quarter offset by a related non-cash
impair-
ment charge of $769,000 during the 2010 second quarter. In the
first quarter 2009, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge
on
securities held for sales of $8,952,000 from the decline in the
fair
value of the KTM shares owned by Polaris as of March 31,
2009,
when it was determined that the decline in the fair value of the
KTM shares owned by the Company was other than temporary.
Use of estimates: The preparation of financial statements in
confor-
mity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United
States requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
state-
ments and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the
reporting period. Ultimate results could differ from those
estimates.
Cash equivalents: Polaris considers all highly liquid
investments
purchased with an original maturity of 90 days or less to be
cash
equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approxi-
mates fair value. Such investments consist principally of money
market mutual funds.
Allow~nce for doubtful accounts: Polaris' financial exposure to
collection of accounts receivable is limited due to its
agreements
with certain finance companies. For receivables not serviced
through these finance companies, the Company provides a
reserve
for doubtful accounts based on historical rates and trends. This
reserve is adjusted periodically as information about specific
ac-
counts becomes available.
Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in,
first-out method) or market. The major components of
inventories
are as follows (in thousands):
December31
Raw materials and purchased components ... .
Service parts, garments and accessories ..... .
Finished goods ......................... .
Less: reserves .......................... .
Inventories ............................ .
2011
$ 61,296
77,437
175,252
(15,943)
$298,042
2010
$ 35,580
60,813
155,744
(16,210)
$235,927
Property and equipmellt: Property and equipment is stated at
cost.
Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the
estimated useful life of the respective assets, ranging from 10-
40
years for buildings and improvements and from 1-7 years for
equipment and tooling. Fully depreciated tooling is eliminated
from the accounting records annually.
Research and Development Expenses: Polaris records research
and
development expenses in the period in which they are incurred
as
a component of operating expenses. In the years ended Decem-
ber 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, Polaris incurred $105,631,000,
$84,940,000, and $62,999,000, respectively.
Advertising Expenses: Polaris 'records advertising expenses as
a component of selling and marketing expenses in the period in
which they are incurred. In the years ended December 31, 2011,
2010, and 2009, Polaris incurred $48,877,000, $40,833,000 and
$37,433,000, respectively.
Shipping and Handling Costs: Polaris records shipping and han-
dling costs as a component of c6§'t.of sales at the time the
product
is shipped.
Product warranties: Polaris provides a limited warranty for its
ORVs for a period of six months and for a period of one year
for
its snowmobiles and motorcycles and a two year period for
SEVs.
Polaris provides longer warranties in certain geographical
markets
as determined by local regulations and market conditions and
provide longer warranties related to certain promotional
,...,.,..,.,,m,~:
Polaris' standard warranties require the Company or its dealers
to
repair or replace defective products during such warranty
periods
at no cost to the consumer. The warranty reserve is established
at
the time of sale to the dealer or distributor based on
management's
best estimate using historical rates and trends. Adjustments to
the
warranty reserve are made from time to time as actual claims
be-
come known in order to properly estimate the amounts
necessary to
For the Year Ended December 31
settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the
balance
sheet date. Factors that could have an impact on the warranty
accrual
in any given year include the following: improved
manufacturing
quality, shifts in product mix, changes in warranty coverage
periods,
snowfall and its impact on snowmobile usage, product recalls
and
any significant changes in sales volume. The activity in the
warranty
reserve during the years presented is as follows (in thousands):
2011 2010
Balance at beginning of year ..................... . $ 32,651
2,727
46,217
~)
$ 44,355
$ 25,520
2009
$ 28,631
Additions to warranty reserve through acquisitions ... .
Additions charged to expense .................... . 43,721
(36,590)
$ :2,651
40,977
(44,088)
$ 25,520
Warranty claims paid ........................... .
Balance at end of year .......................... .
Sales promotions and incentives: Polaris provides for estimated
sales promotion and incentive expenses, which are recognized
as a reduction to sales, at the time of sale to the dealer or dis-
tributor. Polaris recorded accrued liabilities of $81,228,000 and
$75,494,000 related to various sales promotions and incentive
pro-
grams as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Dealer holdback programs: Dealer holdback represents a portion
of the invoiced sales price that is expected to be subsequently
re-
turned to the dealer or distributor as a sales incentive upon the
ulti-
mate retail sale of the product. Polaris recorded accrued
liabilities
of $76,512,000 and $79,688,000, for.tiealer holdback programs
in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and
20 l 0, respectively.
Foreign currency translation: The functional currency for each
of
the Polaris foreign subsidiaries is their respective local
currencies.
The assets and liabilities in all Polaris foreign entities are trans-
lated at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet
date. Translation gains and losses are reflected as a component
of Accumulated other comprehensive income in the sharehold-
ers' equity section of the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets. Revenues and expenses in all of Polaris' foreign entities
are translated at the average foreign exchange rate in effect for
each month of the quarter. Transaction gains and losses includ-
ing intercompany transactions denominated in a currency other
than the functional currency of the entity involved are included
in
"Other income (expense), net" on our Consolidated statements
of
income. The net Accumulated other comprehensive income
related
to translation gains and losses was a net gain of $9,545,000 and
$6,991 ,000 at December 31, 2011 and 20 I 0, respectively.
Revenue recognition: Revenues are recognized at the time of
ship-
ment to the dealer or distributor or other customers. Product re-
turns, whether in the normal course of business or resulting
from
repossession under its customer financing program, have not
been
material. Polaris sponsors certain sales incentive programs and
ac-
crues liabilities for estimated sales promotion expenses and
esti-
mated holdback amounts that are recognized as reductions to
sales
when products are sold to the dealer or distributor customer.
Comprehensive income: Components of comprehensive income
include net income, foreign currency translation adjustments,
un-
realized gains or losses on derivative instruments, and
unrealized
gains or losses on securities held for sale, net of tax. The
Company
has chosen to disclose comprehensive income in the accompany-
ing consolidated statements of shareholders' equity and compre-
hensive income.
Note 3. Financing
The following summarizes activity under Polaris' credit arrange-
ments (dollars in thousands):
2011 2009
Total borrowings at December 31, ............. . $100,000
$133,800
$200,000
2010
$200,000
$200,000
$200,000
$200,000
$2fi8,100
$345,000
Average outstanding borrowings during year .... .
Maximum outstanding borrowings during year ... .
Interest rate at December 31 ................. . 4.40% 0.65% 0.79%
The carrying amounts of the Company's long-term debt approxi-
mates its fair vale as December 31, 2011 and 20 I 0.
Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill and other intangible assets: ASC Topic 350 prohibits
the
amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite
useful
lives. Topic 350 requires that these assets be reviewed for
impairment
at least annually. An impairment charge for goodwill is
recognized
only when the estimated fair value of a reporting unit, including
goodwill, is less than its carrying amount. The results of the
analyses
indicated that no goodwill or intangible impairment existed. In
ac-
cordance with Topic 350. the Company will continue to
complete an
impairment analysis on an annual basis. Goodwill and other
intangible
assets, net, consist of $44,668,000 and $28,354,000 of goodwill
and
$33,050,000 and $2,959,000 of intangible assets, 9~t of
accumulated
amortization, for the periods ended December 31, ':!6 I 1 and
Decem-
ber 31, 2010, respectively. Amortization expense for intangible
assets
during 2011 and 2010 was $1,018,000 and $188,000,
respectively.
Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies
Product liability: Polaris is subject to product liability claims in
the normal course of business. Polaris is currently self-insured
for
all product liability claims. The estimated costs resulting from
any
losses are charged to operating expenses when it is probable a
loss
has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably
determin-
able. The Company utilizes historical trends and actuarial
analysis
tools, along with an analysis of current claims, to assist in
determin-
ing the appropriate loss reserve levels. At December 31, 2011,
the
Company had an accrual of $16,861,000 for the probable
payment of
pending claims related to product liability litigation associated
with
Polaris products. This accrual is included as a component of
Other
Accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets.
Leases: Polaris leases buildings and equipment under non-can-
celable operating leases. Total rent expense under all operating
lease agreements was $9,184,000, $5,553,000 and $4,999,000
for
2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Future minimum annual
lease
payments under capital and operating leases with non-
cancelable
terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2011, including
payments for the Monterrey, Mexico facility operating lease
were
as follows (in thousands):
Lease Obligations
2012 .............................. .
2013 .............................. .
2014 .............................. .
2015 .............................. .
2016 ................•..............
Thereafter .......................... .
Total future minimum lease obligation ... .
Capital Leases
$2,653
2,190
1,444
701
222
~
$7,253
Operating Leases
$7,184
5,845
4,857
3,899
3,460
11,644
$36,889
Note 12. Segment Reporting
Polaris has reviewed ASC Topic 280 and determined that the
Com-
pany meets the aggregation criteria outlined since the
Company's
segments have similar (l) economic characteristics, (2) product
and services, (3) production processes, (4) customers, (5) distri-
bution channels, and (6) regulatory environments. Therefore,
the
Company reports as a single reportable business segment. The
fol-
lowing data relates to Polaris' foreign operations:
For the Year Ended December 31 (In thousands) 2011 2010
2009
Canadian subsidiary:
Sales ............................ ·· ... ······ $368,487 $279,309
$239,240
Identifiable assets ............................. 18,008 42,936 35,462
Other foreign countries:
Sales ....................................... $424,363 $305,864 $252,419
Identifiable assets ............................. 252,519 145,528 97,771
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS
Additions
(In thousands)
Balance at Charged to
Beginning of Costs and
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Period Expenses
2009: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance
for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $6,098 $5,741
2010: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance
for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $9,593 $1,599
2011: Deducted from asset accounts-Allowance
for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $6,369 $ 25
Inventory Reserve
2009: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance
for obsolete inventory ..................... $17,216 $6,400
=
2010: Deducted from asset accounts-Allowance
for obsolete inventory ..................... $15,593 $5,840
2011: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance
for obsolete inventory ..................... $16,210 $4,611
1
Uncollectible accounts receivable wiitten off, net of recoveries.
2 Inventory disposals, net of recoveries
Additions
Through Other Changes
Acquisition Add (Deduct)
$(2,246)1
=
$(4,823)1
$532 $(2,453)1
$(8,023)2
$(~J~23)2
$125 $(5,603)2
Balance at
End of Period
$9,593
$6,369
$4,473
$15,593
$16,210
$15,943
POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC.
Selected Financial Data
For the Years Ended December 31
(Dollars in millions, except per-share data) 2011 2010 2009
2008 2007 2006
Statement of Operations Data
Sales Data:
Total sales ...................... $2,656.9 $1,991.1 $1,565.9 $1,948.3
$1,780.0 $1,656.5
Percent change from prior
year ..................... 33% 27% -20% 9% 7% -11%
Sales mix by product:
Off-Road Vehicles ........... 69% 69% 65% 67% 67% 67%
Snowmobiles ••• 0 •••• 0. 0 0 ••• 11% 10% 12% 10% 10% 10%
On-Road Vehicles 0 0 •• 0 ••• 0 •• 5% 4% 3% 5% 6% 7%
Parts, Garments and
Accessories ............... 15% 17% 20% 18% 17% 16%
Gross Profit Data:
Total gross profit 0 •••• 0 •••• 0. 0 0. 0 $ 740.6 $ 530.2 $ 393.2
$ 445.7 $ 393.0 $ 359.4
Percent of sales .............. 27.9% 26.6% 25.1% 22.9% 22.1%
21.7%
Operating Expense Data:
Total operating expenses ••••••• 0 0. $ 414.7 $ 326.3 $ 245.3 $
284.1 $ '262.3 $ 238.4
Percent of sales .............. 15.6% 16.4% 15.7% 14.6% 14.7%
14.4%
Operating Income Data:
Total operating income •••• 0 0. 0. 0. $ 349.9 $ 220.7 $ 165.0 $
182.8 $ 176.0 $ 168.1
Percent of ~ales .............. 13.2% 11.1% 10.5% 9.4% 9.9%
10.1%
Net Income Data:
Net income from continuing
operations .................... $ 227.6 $ 147.1 $ 101.0 $ 117.4 $
112.6 $ 112.8
Percent of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 8.6% 7.4% 6.5% 6.0%
6.3% 6.8%
Diluted net income per share from
continuing operations ........... $ 3.20 $ 2.14 $ 1.53 $ 1.75 $ 1.55
$ 1.36
Net income ..................... $ 227.6 $ 147.1 $ 101.0 $ 117.4 $
111.7 $ 107.0
Diluted net income per share ....... $ 3.20 $ 2.14 $ 1.53 $ 1.75 $
1.54 $ 1.29
Cash Flow Data:
Cash flow provided by continuing
operations ........................ $ 302.5 $ 297.9 $ 193.2 $ 176.2 $
213.2 $ 152.8
Purchase of property and equipment for
continuing operations ............... 84.5 55.7 43.9 76.6 63.7 52.6
Repurchase and retirement of common
stock ............................ 132.4 27.5 4.6 107.2 103.1 307.6
Cash dividends to shareholders ......... 61.6 53.0 50.2 49.6 47.7
50.2
Cash dividends per share .............. $ 0.90 $ 0.80 $ 0.78 $ 0.76
$ 0.68 $ 0.62
Balance Sheet Data (at end of year):
Cash and cash equivalents ••• 0 0 ••• 0 •••• $ 325.3 $ 393.9 $
140.2 $ 27.2 $ 63.3 $ 19.6
Current assets ....................... 878.7 808.1 491.5 443.6 447.6
393.0
Total assets ......................... 1,228.0 1,061.6 763.7 751.1 769.9
778.8
Current liabilities •••••• 0 •• 0 •• 0 ••••••• 615.5 584.2 343.1
404.8"<. 388.2 361.4
Long-term debt ...................... 104.6 100.0 200.0 200.0 200.0
250.0
Shareholders' equity .................. 500.1 371.0 204.5 137.0 173.0
167.4
::
Chapter 17 Analysis of Financial Statements 707
EXHIBIT 17.16
Financial Statement Analysis Ratios*
• Additi onal ratios also examined in previous chapters included
credit risk ratio; plant asset useful life; plant asset age; days '
cash expense coverage; cash coverage of growth; cash coverage
of debt; free cash flow; cash flow on total assets; and payout
ratio.

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Assignment 08Complete a nutritional assessment and dietary pr.docx

  • 1. Assignment 08 Complete a nutritional assessment and dietary profile on an older adult, including fluid intake and elimination. Determine the nutritional status of this older adult; does this person meet the dietary requirements each day or are they lacking in nutrients? Write a 1-2 page paper outlining the nutritional status of the person you interviewed. Your paper should include nutrients of excess, nutrients lacking, and ways to improve on each of these. It should also include hydration status as well as ways to combat dehydration and constipation specific to this patient. Submit your completed assignment to the drop box below. Please check the Course Calendar for specific due dates. Save your assignment as a Microsoft Word document. The older patient will become more prevalent in our care environment in the coming years. An increase in the population was seen in the years 1946-1964 after World War II, and we now refer to them as the "baby boomers." This group is now reaching their 60's, which means we as nurses will be caring for them as they age. Although this group is the healthiest aging population the United States has seen, there are still many health concerns with an aging body. The factors that influence an older adult's nutritional status include socioeconomic status, medication, chronic and acute illness, and physiologic changes of the aging body. An older person will most likely be affected by one or more of these during the course of aging. Sound nutrition advice from a nurse
  • 2. can help keep older adults healthier, longer. Living on a fixed income can abate the nutritional efforts of some older adults. Processed foods have a longer shelf life and are easy to prepare and cheaper than fresh foods -- all of which make them appealing to older adults. Most processed foods are not nutrient dense and usually contain transfats, excessive sodium, and preservatives that are detrimental to the body. Community resources are available for older adults who are homebound. Meals on Wheels is an organization that delivers food to elderly patients. Eighty-five percent of seniors who use this service say it helps them eat healthier, and 87% say it helps improve their health. To learn more about Meals on Wheels (MOW) go to http://www.mowaa.org Medications prescribed for acute and chronic illnesses can decrease appetite and cause nausea, leaving an older patient feeling fatigued. If the proper nutrients aren't ingested during a period of acute illness, a vicious cycle starts. Nutrient dense foods fight illness and injury. Without proper nutrition these patients will continue to deteriorate over time. Maintaining proper nutrition during times of illness is of the utmost importance for this population. As the body ages, physiologic changes occur that may influence an older patient's activity level and nutrient intake. The body starts to lose muscle mass and strength, and this includes the muscles of heart and lungs. A decrease in muscle mass puts an older patient at risk for falls and fractures. Eating nutrient dense foods can help maintain muscle mass, preventing fractures and illness associated with aging. Dehydration in the older adult is extremely common. As the body ages the thirst mechanism becomes less sensitive. Older adults do not recognize the symptoms associated with dehydration but rather label them as symptoms of aging. These common symptoms include headache, fatigue, loss of appetite, dry eyes and mouth, and dark colored urine. In the older adult, dehydration can lead to electrolyte imbalances, confusion, renal
  • 3. failure, and even death. Extra care should be taken to educate a patient who is taking a diuretic medication (often referred to as a 'water pill' by this generation), since they are at high risk for dehydration. It is also important to educate older patients about the importance of caffeine avoidance in the later years of life. Caffeine promotes water excretion and can be found in common beverages such as coffee, tea, and soda, as well as chocolate. Prevention of excess water loss and promotion of fluid intake are vital for the aging population. Since the older adult is at high risk for malnutrition, dehydration, and illness, nutrient intake screening should be a priority. Here is an excellent tool to use when assessing the nutritional status of an older patient. This tool can help you determine if an elderly patient you are caring for is at risk for malnutrition. DETERMINE Checklist Disease Any disease, illness or condition causing changes in eating habits Eating poorly Eating too little or too late can lead to poor health Tooth loss/pain Poor oral health can interfere with eating healthy foods Economic hardship Choosing to buy food or pay bills can interfere with eating habits Reduced Social Support Not having contact with people on a regular basis may have a negative effect on health and wellness Multiple Medicines Medicine can cause side effects that interferes with healthy eating Involuntary Weight loss/gain Unintentional weight loss or gain is a health concern that predisposes patients to malnutrition Needs assistance in self care
  • 4. Difficulty walking, shopping or cooking can increase the risk for malnutrition Elder above age 80 The risk of health problems for older adults increases the chances of malnutrition Obtained from the Nutritional Screening Initiative at http://www.healthcare.uiowa.edu/igec/tools/nutrition/determi neNutrition.pdf POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS December 31 (In thousands, except per share data) 2011 2010 ASSETS Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents ........................................................ . $ 325,336 $ 393,927 Trade receivables, nef ........................................................... . 115,302 89,294 Inventories, net ................................................................. . 298,042 235,927 Prepaid expenses and other ....................................................... . 37,608 21,628 Income taxes receivable .......................................................... . 24,723 Deferred tax assets .............................................................. . 77,665 67,369 Total current assets ..................................................... . 878,676 808,145 Property and Equipment
  • 5. Land, buildings and improvements ...................... : .......................... . 123,771 118,831 Equipment and tooling ........................................................... . 524,382 488,562 648,153 607,393 Less accumulated depreciation ............................................................ . {434,375) (423,382) Property and equipment, net ........................................................ :--.. 213,778 184,011 Investments in finance affiliate ............................................................ . 42,251 37,169 Investments in other affiliates ............................................................. . 5,000 1,009 Deferred tax assets ...................................................................... . 10,601 Goodwill and other intangible assets, net ........................................ ~ ............ . 77 718 31,313 Total Assets ....................................................................... . $1,228,024 $1,061,647 LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Current Liabilities Current portion of long-term borrowings under credit agreement ............................. . $ 100,000 Current portion of capital lease obligations ............................................... . $ 2,653 Accounts payable .............................................................. ..... . 146,743 113,248 Accrued expenses Compensation ................................................................. .
  • 6. 187,671 126,781 Warranties .................................................................... . 44,355 32,651 Sales promotions and incentives ................................................... . 81,228 75,494 Dealer holdback ................................................................ . 76,512 79,688 Other ........................................................................ . 75,730 53,744 Income taxes payable ................................................................ . 639 2,604 Total current liabilities ........................................................... . 615,531 584,210 7,837 5,509 937 Long term income taxes payable ........................................................... . Deferred income taxes ....................... · ............................................ . Capital lease obligations ................................................................. . 4,600 Long-term debt ........................................................................ . 100,000 Total liabilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 727,968 --=-=--- Shareholders' Equity Preferred stock $0.01 par value, 20,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding ........ . Common stock $0.01 par value, 160,000 shares authorized, 68,430 and 68,468 shares issued imd
  • 7. outstanding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 684 Additional paid-in capital . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165,518 Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 321,831 Accumulated other comprehensive income, net . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12,023 ---==--- Total shareholders' equity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 500,056 -~~.-,. . . Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity .............................. <."';. ...... $1,228,024 ~~~~ Shares outstanding, common stock, additional paid-in-capital, retained eamings and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for-one stock split declared on July 20, 2011, paid on September 12.2011 to shareholders of record on September 2, 201 I. POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Years Ended December 31 (In thousands, except per share data) 2011 2010 Sales .................................................... . $2,656,949 $1,991,139 Cost of sales .............................................. . 1,916,366 Gross profit ........................................... . 740,583 Operating expenses
  • 8. Selling and marketing ................................... . 178,725 Research and development ............................... . 105,631 General and administrative ............................... . 130,395 Total operating expenses ..........................•... 414,751 Income from financial services ................................ . 24,092 Operating income .................................. . 349,924 Non-operating expense (income) Interest expense ........................................ . 3,987 (Gain) loss on securities available for sale ................... . Other expense (income), net .............................. . (689) Income before income taxes .......................... . 346,626 Provision for income taxes ................................... . 119,051 Net income : ....................................... . $ 227,575 $ Basic net income per share ........................... . $ 3.31 $ Diluted net income per share .......................... . $ 3.20 $ Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic ............................................ . 68,792 Diluted ........................................... . 71,057 Shares outstanding and per share dala have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for-one stoc)$: split declared on July 20, 2011, paid on September 12,2011 lo shareholders of record on September 2, 201 J. 1,460,926 530,213
  • 10. 245,320 17,071 164,970 4,111 8,952 733 151,174 50,157 $ 101,017 $ 1.56 $ 1.53 64,798 66,148 POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME Additional Number Common Paid- Retained (In thousands, except per share data) of Shares Stock In Capital Earnings Balance, December 31, 2008 ••••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •• 64,984 $650 $ 140,234
  • 11. Employee stock compensation ........................ 62 1 10,225 Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 472 4 4,729 Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. (410) Cash dividends declared ($0.78 per share) ............... (50,177) Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (222) (2) (4,554) Comprehensive income: Net Income ................................... 101,017 Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $69 • 0. 0 •••••• ••• 0 ••••••• •••••••••••••••••• Reclassification of unrealized loss on available for sale securities to the income statement, net of tax of $2,277 ..................................... Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, net of tax benefit of $230 ••••••••••.•••••••••••••• 0. Unrealized gain on derivative instruments, net of tax of $165 •••••• 0 ••• •••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 ••• Total comprehensive income ••••••• 0 ••• 0 ••••••••••••• Balance, December 31, 2009
  • 12. 0. 0 •••••••• 0. 0 • ••••••••••••• 65,296 653 9,990 191,074 Employee stock compensation ........................ 308 3 18,049 Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 4,066 41 68,064 Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. 10,610 Cash dividends declared ($0.80 per share) ............... (53,043) Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (1,202) (12) (27,474) Comprehensive income: Net Income ................................... 147,138 Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax of $222 ••••••• 0 ••• 0 •••• 0 ••••••••••••••••••• •• Unrealized gain on available for sale securities, net of tax benefit of $230 •••••••• 0 ••••••• 0 ••••••• ••• Unrealized loss on derivative instruments, net of tax benefit of $256 .............................. Total comprehensive income •••••••••••• 0 ••••••• 0 •••• Balance, December 31, 2010 ••••••••••••••••••••••• 0 •••• 68,468 685 79,239 285,169 Employee stock compensation ........................ 290 3 20,545
  • 13. Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ...... 2,280 22 45,632 Tax effect of exercise of stock options .................. 23,120 Cash dividends declared ($0.90 per share) ............... (61,585) Repurchase and retirement of common shares ............ (2,608) (26) (3,018) (129,328) Comprehensive income: Net Income ................................... 227,575 Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax benefit of $6,782 ............................. Unrealized gainl(loss) on derivative instruments, net of tax of$2,125 ................................ Total comprehensive income •••••• 0 •••••••• 0 •••••• ••• <k ~ Balance, December 31, 2011 ............................ 68,430 $684 $165,518 $ 321,831 -- -- Shares outstanding. conunon stock, additional paid·in-capita1, retained earnings and per share data have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for·one stock split declared on Jul"'20, 2011, paid on Seoternber 12. 2011 to shareholders of record on Seotember 2. 2011. Accumulated Other Comprehensive
  • 14. Income (Loss) Total $(3,857) $ 137,027 10,226 4,733 (410) (50,177) (4,556) 115 6,675 (382) 273 107,698 2,824 204,541 18,052 68,105 10,610 (53,043) (27,486) 3,131 382 (439) 150,212 5,898 370,991 20,548
  • 15. 45,654 23,120 (61,585) (132,372) 2,554 3,571 $12,023 --- POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Year Ended December 31 (In thousands) Operating Activities Net income .................................................... . Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: (Gain) loss on securities available for sale ........................ . Depreciation and amortization ................................. . Noncash compensation ....................................... . Noncash income from financial services ......................... . Noncash expense from other affiliates .................... · ....... . Deferred income taxes . . . . . . . . . . . ............................. . Tax effect of share-based compensation exercises .................. . Changes in current operating items: Trade receivables ....................................... .
  • 16. Inventories ............................................. . Accounts payable ....................................... . Accrued expenses ....................................... . Income taxes payable/receivable ............................ . Prepaid expenses and others, net ............................ . Net cash.provided by operating activities ................. . Investing Activities Purchase of property and equipment ............................. . Investments in finance affiliate ................................. . Distributions from finance affiliate .............................. . Investment in other affiliates ................................... . Proceeds from sale of investments .............................. . Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired .................... . Net cash used for investment activities ................... . ·Financing Activities Borrowings under credit agreement I senior notes .................. . Repayments under credit agreement ............................. . Repurchase and retirement of common shares ..................... . Cash dividends to shareholders ................................. . Tax effect of proceeds from share-based compensation exercises ...... . Proceeds from stock issuances under employee plans ............... . Net cash used for financing activities .................... . Impact of currency exchange rates on cash balances .................... . Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents .................... . Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
  • 19. (55,718) (9,173) 17,910 9,061 (4,738) (42,118) (27,486) (53,043) . 10,610 68,105 (1,814) 253,687 140,240 Cash and cash equivalents at end of period ........................... . $ 325,336 $3~3.927 Supplemental Cash Flow Information: Interest paid on debt borrowings .............................. : . . $ 3,350 $ 2,813 2009 $ 101,017 8,952 64,593 10,226 (4,021)
  • 21. 27,127 $ 140,240 $ 3,966 Income taxes paid ........................................... . $ 132,088 $ 81,142 $ 29,039 POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. SELECTED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies Polaris Industries Inc. ("Polaris" or the "Company") a Minnesota corporation, and its subsidiaries, are engaged in the design, engi- neering, manufacturing and marketing of innovative, high- quality, high-performance Off-Road Vehicles ("ORV"), Snowmobiles, and On-Road Vehicles, including motorcycles and Small Electric Vehicles. Polaris products, together with related parts, garments and accessories are sold worldwide through a network of deal- ers, distributors and its subsidiaries located in the United States, Canada, France, the United Kingdom, Australia, Norway, Sweden, Germany, Spain, China, India and Brazil. Basis of presentation: The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Polaris and its wholly-owned
  • 22. subsidiaries. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Income from financial services is reported as a component of operating income to better reflect income from ongoing operations, of which financial services has a significant impact. During the 2011 third quarter, the Board of Directors declared a two-for-one split of the Company's outstanding shares of Com- mon Stock. On September 12,2011, Polaris shareholders received one additional share of Common Stock for each share they held of record at the close of business on September 2, 2011. All amounts, including shares and per share information, have been adjusted to give effect to the two-for-one stock split. Investment in finance affiliate: The caption Investment in finance affiliate in the consolidated balance sheets represents Polaris' 50 percent equity interest in Polaris Acceptance, a partnership agree- ment between GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corpora- tion ("GECDF') and one of Polaris' wholly-owned subsidiaries. Polaris Acceptance provides floor plan financing to Polaris dealers in the United States. Polaris' investment in Polaris Acceptance is accounted for under the equity method, and is recorded as invest- ments in finance affiliate in the consolidated balance sheets.
  • 23. Investment in other affiliates: The caption Investments in other affiliates in the consolidated balance sheets for the period ended December 31, 2011 represents the Company's October 2011 investment in Brammo, Inc., a privately held manufacturer of elec- tric motorcycles. This investment represents a minority interest in Brammo and is accounted for under the cost method. (Gain) Loss on Securities Available for Sale: The net gain of $825,000 in 2010 on securities available for sale resulted from a $1,594,000 gain on the sale of our remaining investment in KTM during the 2010 third quarter offset by a related non-cash impair- ment charge of $769,000 during the 2010 second quarter. In the first quarter 2009, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge on securities held for sales of $8,952,000 from the decline in the fair value of the KTM shares owned by Polaris as of March 31, 2009, when it was determined that the decline in the fair value of the KTM shares owned by the Company was other than temporary. Use of estimates: The preparation of financial statements in confor- mity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial state-
  • 24. ments and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Ultimate results could differ from those estimates. Cash equivalents: Polaris considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are stated at cost, which approxi- mates fair value. Such investments consist principally of money market mutual funds. Allow~nce for doubtful accounts: Polaris' financial exposure to collection of accounts receivable is limited due to its agreements with certain finance companies. For receivables not serviced through these finance companies, the Company provides a reserve for doubtful accounts based on historical rates and trends. This reserve is adjusted periodically as information about specific ac- counts becomes available. Inventories: Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The major components of inventories are as follows (in thousands): December31 Raw materials and purchased components ... . Service parts, garments and accessories ..... . Finished goods ......................... .
  • 25. Less: reserves .......................... . Inventories ............................ . 2011 $ 61,296 77,437 175,252 (15,943) $298,042 2010 $ 35,580 60,813 155,744 (16,210) $235,927 Property and equipmellt: Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective assets, ranging from 10- 40 years for buildings and improvements and from 1-7 years for equipment and tooling. Fully depreciated tooling is eliminated from the accounting records annually. Research and Development Expenses: Polaris records research and development expenses in the period in which they are incurred
  • 26. as a component of operating expenses. In the years ended Decem- ber 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, Polaris incurred $105,631,000, $84,940,000, and $62,999,000, respectively. Advertising Expenses: Polaris 'records advertising expenses as a component of selling and marketing expenses in the period in which they are incurred. In the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, Polaris incurred $48,877,000, $40,833,000 and $37,433,000, respectively. Shipping and Handling Costs: Polaris records shipping and han- dling costs as a component of c6§'t.of sales at the time the product is shipped. Product warranties: Polaris provides a limited warranty for its ORVs for a period of six months and for a period of one year for its snowmobiles and motorcycles and a two year period for SEVs. Polaris provides longer warranties in certain geographical markets as determined by local regulations and market conditions and provide longer warranties related to certain promotional ,...,.,..,.,,m,~: Polaris' standard warranties require the Company or its dealers to repair or replace defective products during such warranty periods at no cost to the consumer. The warranty reserve is established at the time of sale to the dealer or distributor based on
  • 27. management's best estimate using historical rates and trends. Adjustments to the warranty reserve are made from time to time as actual claims be- come known in order to properly estimate the amounts necessary to For the Year Ended December 31 settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. Factors that could have an impact on the warranty accrual in any given year include the following: improved manufacturing quality, shifts in product mix, changes in warranty coverage periods, snowfall and its impact on snowmobile usage, product recalls and any significant changes in sales volume. The activity in the warranty reserve during the years presented is as follows (in thousands): 2011 2010 Balance at beginning of year ..................... . $ 32,651 2,727 46,217 ~) $ 44,355 $ 25,520
  • 28. 2009 $ 28,631 Additions to warranty reserve through acquisitions ... . Additions charged to expense .................... . 43,721 (36,590) $ :2,651 40,977 (44,088) $ 25,520 Warranty claims paid ........................... . Balance at end of year .......................... . Sales promotions and incentives: Polaris provides for estimated sales promotion and incentive expenses, which are recognized as a reduction to sales, at the time of sale to the dealer or dis- tributor. Polaris recorded accrued liabilities of $81,228,000 and $75,494,000 related to various sales promotions and incentive pro- grams as of December 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Dealer holdback programs: Dealer holdback represents a portion of the invoiced sales price that is expected to be subsequently re- turned to the dealer or distributor as a sales incentive upon the ulti- mate retail sale of the product. Polaris recorded accrued liabilities of $76,512,000 and $79,688,000, for.tiealer holdback programs in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011 and 20 l 0, respectively.
  • 29. Foreign currency translation: The functional currency for each of the Polaris foreign subsidiaries is their respective local currencies. The assets and liabilities in all Polaris foreign entities are trans- lated at the foreign exchange rate in effect at the balance sheet date. Translation gains and losses are reflected as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive income in the sharehold- ers' equity section of the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Revenues and expenses in all of Polaris' foreign entities are translated at the average foreign exchange rate in effect for each month of the quarter. Transaction gains and losses includ- ing intercompany transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the entity involved are included in "Other income (expense), net" on our Consolidated statements of income. The net Accumulated other comprehensive income related to translation gains and losses was a net gain of $9,545,000 and $6,991 ,000 at December 31, 2011 and 20 I 0, respectively. Revenue recognition: Revenues are recognized at the time of ship- ment to the dealer or distributor or other customers. Product re- turns, whether in the normal course of business or resulting from repossession under its customer financing program, have not been material. Polaris sponsors certain sales incentive programs and ac- crues liabilities for estimated sales promotion expenses and esti- mated holdback amounts that are recognized as reductions to sales
  • 30. when products are sold to the dealer or distributor customer. Comprehensive income: Components of comprehensive income include net income, foreign currency translation adjustments, un- realized gains or losses on derivative instruments, and unrealized gains or losses on securities held for sale, net of tax. The Company has chosen to disclose comprehensive income in the accompany- ing consolidated statements of shareholders' equity and compre- hensive income. Note 3. Financing The following summarizes activity under Polaris' credit arrange- ments (dollars in thousands): 2011 2009 Total borrowings at December 31, ............. . $100,000 $133,800 $200,000 2010 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $200,000 $2fi8,100 $345,000 Average outstanding borrowings during year .... . Maximum outstanding borrowings during year ... .
  • 31. Interest rate at December 31 ................. . 4.40% 0.65% 0.79% The carrying amounts of the Company's long-term debt approxi- mates its fair vale as December 31, 2011 and 20 I 0. Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and other intangible assets: ASC Topic 350 prohibits the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives. Topic 350 requires that these assets be reviewed for impairment at least annually. An impairment charge for goodwill is recognized only when the estimated fair value of a reporting unit, including goodwill, is less than its carrying amount. The results of the analyses indicated that no goodwill or intangible impairment existed. In ac- cordance with Topic 350. the Company will continue to complete an impairment analysis on an annual basis. Goodwill and other intangible assets, net, consist of $44,668,000 and $28,354,000 of goodwill and $33,050,000 and $2,959,000 of intangible assets, 9~t of accumulated amortization, for the periods ended December 31, ':!6 I 1 and Decem- ber 31, 2010, respectively. Amortization expense for intangible assets during 2011 and 2010 was $1,018,000 and $188,000, respectively.
  • 32. Note 9. Commitments and Contingencies Product liability: Polaris is subject to product liability claims in the normal course of business. Polaris is currently self-insured for all product liability claims. The estimated costs resulting from any losses are charged to operating expenses when it is probable a loss has been incurred and the amount of the loss is reasonably determin- able. The Company utilizes historical trends and actuarial analysis tools, along with an analysis of current claims, to assist in determin- ing the appropriate loss reserve levels. At December 31, 2011, the Company had an accrual of $16,861,000 for the probable payment of pending claims related to product liability litigation associated with Polaris products. This accrual is included as a component of Other Accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Leases: Polaris leases buildings and equipment under non-can- celable operating leases. Total rent expense under all operating lease agreements was $9,184,000, $5,553,000 and $4,999,000 for 2011, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Future minimum annual lease payments under capital and operating leases with non-
  • 33. cancelable terms in excess of one year as of December 31, 2011, including payments for the Monterrey, Mexico facility operating lease were as follows (in thousands): Lease Obligations 2012 .............................. . 2013 .............................. . 2014 .............................. . 2015 .............................. . 2016 ................•.............. Thereafter .......................... . Total future minimum lease obligation ... . Capital Leases $2,653 2,190 1,444 701 222 ~ $7,253 Operating Leases $7,184 5,845 4,857 3,899 3,460
  • 34. 11,644 $36,889 Note 12. Segment Reporting Polaris has reviewed ASC Topic 280 and determined that the Com- pany meets the aggregation criteria outlined since the Company's segments have similar (l) economic characteristics, (2) product and services, (3) production processes, (4) customers, (5) distri- bution channels, and (6) regulatory environments. Therefore, the Company reports as a single reportable business segment. The fol- lowing data relates to Polaris' foreign operations: For the Year Ended December 31 (In thousands) 2011 2010 2009 Canadian subsidiary: Sales ............................ ·· ... ······ $368,487 $279,309 $239,240 Identifiable assets ............................. 18,008 42,936 35,462 Other foreign countries: Sales ....................................... $424,363 $305,864 $252,419 Identifiable assets ............................. 252,519 145,528 97,771 POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. SCHEDULE II-VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS Additions (In thousands)
  • 35. Balance at Charged to Beginning of Costs and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Period Expenses 2009: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $6,098 $5,741 2010: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $9,593 $1,599 2011: Deducted from asset accounts-Allowance for doubtful accounts receivable ............. $6,369 $ 25 Inventory Reserve 2009: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance for obsolete inventory ..................... $17,216 $6,400 = 2010: Deducted from asset accounts-Allowance for obsolete inventory ..................... $15,593 $5,840 2011: Deducted from asset accounts--Allowance for obsolete inventory ..................... $16,210 $4,611 1 Uncollectible accounts receivable wiitten off, net of recoveries. 2 Inventory disposals, net of recoveries Additions Through Other Changes Acquisition Add (Deduct)
  • 36. $(2,246)1 = $(4,823)1 $532 $(2,453)1 $(8,023)2 $(~J~23)2 $125 $(5,603)2 Balance at End of Period $9,593 $6,369 $4,473 $15,593 $16,210 $15,943 POLARIS INDUSTRIES INC. Selected Financial Data For the Years Ended December 31 (Dollars in millions, except per-share data) 2011 2010 2009
  • 37. 2008 2007 2006 Statement of Operations Data Sales Data: Total sales ...................... $2,656.9 $1,991.1 $1,565.9 $1,948.3 $1,780.0 $1,656.5 Percent change from prior year ..................... 33% 27% -20% 9% 7% -11% Sales mix by product: Off-Road Vehicles ........... 69% 69% 65% 67% 67% 67% Snowmobiles ••• 0 •••• 0. 0 0 ••• 11% 10% 12% 10% 10% 10% On-Road Vehicles 0 0 •• 0 ••• 0 •• 5% 4% 3% 5% 6% 7% Parts, Garments and Accessories ............... 15% 17% 20% 18% 17% 16% Gross Profit Data: Total gross profit 0 •••• 0 •••• 0. 0 0. 0 $ 740.6 $ 530.2 $ 393.2 $ 445.7 $ 393.0 $ 359.4 Percent of sales .............. 27.9% 26.6% 25.1% 22.9% 22.1% 21.7% Operating Expense Data: Total operating expenses ••••••• 0 0. $ 414.7 $ 326.3 $ 245.3 $ 284.1 $ '262.3 $ 238.4 Percent of sales .............. 15.6% 16.4% 15.7% 14.6% 14.7% 14.4% Operating Income Data: Total operating income •••• 0 0. 0. 0. $ 349.9 $ 220.7 $ 165.0 $ 182.8 $ 176.0 $ 168.1
  • 38. Percent of ~ales .............. 13.2% 11.1% 10.5% 9.4% 9.9% 10.1% Net Income Data: Net income from continuing operations .................... $ 227.6 $ 147.1 $ 101.0 $ 117.4 $ 112.6 $ 112.8 Percent of sales . . . . . . . . . . . . ...... 8.6% 7.4% 6.5% 6.0% 6.3% 6.8% Diluted net income per share from continuing operations ........... $ 3.20 $ 2.14 $ 1.53 $ 1.75 $ 1.55 $ 1.36 Net income ..................... $ 227.6 $ 147.1 $ 101.0 $ 117.4 $ 111.7 $ 107.0 Diluted net income per share ....... $ 3.20 $ 2.14 $ 1.53 $ 1.75 $ 1.54 $ 1.29 Cash Flow Data: Cash flow provided by continuing operations ........................ $ 302.5 $ 297.9 $ 193.2 $ 176.2 $ 213.2 $ 152.8 Purchase of property and equipment for continuing operations ............... 84.5 55.7 43.9 76.6 63.7 52.6 Repurchase and retirement of common stock ............................ 132.4 27.5 4.6 107.2 103.1 307.6 Cash dividends to shareholders ......... 61.6 53.0 50.2 49.6 47.7 50.2 Cash dividends per share .............. $ 0.90 $ 0.80 $ 0.78 $ 0.76 $ 0.68 $ 0.62
  • 39. Balance Sheet Data (at end of year): Cash and cash equivalents ••• 0 0 ••• 0 •••• $ 325.3 $ 393.9 $ 140.2 $ 27.2 $ 63.3 $ 19.6 Current assets ....................... 878.7 808.1 491.5 443.6 447.6 393.0 Total assets ......................... 1,228.0 1,061.6 763.7 751.1 769.9 778.8 Current liabilities •••••• 0 •• 0 •• 0 ••••••• 615.5 584.2 343.1 404.8"<. 388.2 361.4 Long-term debt ...................... 104.6 100.0 200.0 200.0 200.0 250.0 Shareholders' equity .................. 500.1 371.0 204.5 137.0 173.0 167.4 :: Chapter 17 Analysis of Financial Statements 707 EXHIBIT 17.16 Financial Statement Analysis Ratios* • Additi onal ratios also examined in previous chapters included credit risk ratio; plant asset useful life; plant asset age; days ' cash expense coverage; cash coverage of growth; cash coverage of debt; free cash flow; cash flow on total assets; and payout ratio.