This document discusses the art of instrument selection for level measurement. It covers common reasons for level measurement like inventory and safety. It also discusses important terminology like interface, density and specific gravity. The document compares different level measurement technologies like manual, electromechanical, electronic contacting and non-contacting. It provides a table to classify level measurement and stresses determining the right technology based on how it works, required conditions, accuracy, vessel accessability and vessel details. Instrument selection should consider the measurement purpose, product characteristics, requirements and total cost.