Museum as Archives / Archives as Museum
SFA/SGA Joint Meeting, Savannah, Georgia, October 2016
The Panama Canal Museum Collection at the University of Florida
“The Path Between the Seas”
The Panama Canal is a shipping lane, connecting the
Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
American Construction
1904 - 1914
Early Days in the Canal Zone
Housing was available for men only. The rough work
and housing conditions meant high turnover rates.
The Zone became like any American town, with families, businesses,
schools, churches, & social groups, stabilizing the workforce.
Making a Life in the Canal Zone
Transferring Control to Panama
1979 – 1999 Transitional Period
December 31, 1999 Transfer Ceremony
The Panama Canal Museum
1998 - 2012
PCM Transferred to UF
2010 – 2012 Transferred Collections
2012 – 2015 IMLS Grant
A Museum Lady in Library Land
Using museum practices to manage a museum collection,
in an archive, in an academic library.
Library Science + Museum Studies
Museum Studies grad students benefit
from hands-on library and archival experience.
Museum / Library Mergers
A mutually beneficial option for large & small
institutions, that comes with unique challenges.
Processing Plan
what’s been done?
what’s left to do?
how much time & money do we need?
Collections Survey
(all numbers approximate)
archival documents: 6.98 linear feet
prints/artwork/maps: 211 items
assorted artifacts: 3,737 items
Collections Survey
(all numbers approximate)
archival documents: 42 hours
prints/artwork/maps: ?
assorted artifacts: ?
Collections Survey
(all numbers approximate)
archival documents: 42 hours
prints/artwork/maps: 35 hours
assorted artifacts: 633 hours
“Artifacts in the Archives”
how do other institutions plan for incoming projects
or track processing of these hybrid collections?
“Artifacts in the Archives”
accessioning
processing
cataloging
inventorying
Initial Response
people institutions
15 archivists 12 academic
9 managers/heads 7 museums
3 curators 6 public library/nonprofit/church
1 exhibits curator 3 federal/municipal
1 registrar 2 corporate
Initial Response
people institutions
3 archivists 3 academic
2 managers/heads 1 museum
2 curators 1 public library/nonprofit/church
2 federal/municipal
Artifact Categories
category description
1 archaeological objects, natural specimens
2 clothing, costumes, masks
3 larger objects (furniture, equipment, architectural materials,
etc.)
4 sculpture (busts, metalwork, stone, trophies, plaques, etc.)
5 smaller objects (ceramics, glassware, medals, jewelry, etc.)
6 small/flat textiles, textile art
7 technology, musical instruments
8 toys, games
9 works on paper (drawings, prints, paintings, etc.)
Categorized Processing
category average processing times (minutes per item)
minimal processing full processing
1 13.33 null
2 26.25 37.19
3 27.00 142.50
4 39.19 30.71
5 20.29 22.66
6 6.43 13.23
7 5.00 8.57
8 null 22.87
9 3.51 20.53
Categorized Processing
category average processing times (minutes per item)
minimal processing full processing
1 13.33 null
2 26.25 37.19
3 27.00 142.50
4 39.19 30.71
5 20.29 22.66
6 6.43 13.23
7 5.00 8.57
8 null 22.87
9 3.51 20.53
Averaged Processing
type average processing times
(minutes per item)
average minimal processing (categorized) 8.07
average full processing (categorized) 21.93
average of all processing (categorized) 19.05
Averaged Processing
type average processing times
(minutes per item)
average minimal processing (categorized) 8.07
average full processing (categorized) 21.93
average of all processing (categorized) 19.05
overall average (all data) 19.40
Thanks.
all data can be found online
@ stevenduckworth.com/blog
Illinois State Archaeological Survey
Maritime Research Center (National Park Service)
Mooresville (NC) Public Library
National September 11 Memorial & Museum
The Ohio State University
Orange County (CA) Archives
University of Florida
Community
Friends of the PCMC
Wealth of knowledge
Community
Defining roles
Archival education
Communication plan
Managing expectations
Gallery / museum
A permanent place
Managing expectations
Ownership / responsibility
Processing volunteers
Metadata contributions
Collection policy
Archival control
Defining the collection
Collection policy
Acquisitions
Deaccessioning
Committee
Museum / Archives
Scale is major difference
More artifacts, more scrutiny
More item level
Museum / Archives
No archival appraisal
How would we have collected this?
How many mugs are too many?
uflib.ufl.edu/pcmc
John Nemmers, Associate Chair, Special & Area Studies Collections
jnemmers@ufl.edu
Steve Duckworth, Processing Archivist (through Oct 2016)
steveduckworth@ufl.edu
Jessica Marcetti, Collections Coordinator
j.b.marcetti@ufl.edu
Lourdes Santamaria-Wheeler, Exhibits Coordinator
l.s.wheeler@ufl.edu
Thank you!

Archives as-museum

  • 1.
    Museum as Archives/ Archives as Museum SFA/SGA Joint Meeting, Savannah, Georgia, October 2016 The Panama Canal Museum Collection at the University of Florida
  • 2.
    “The Path Betweenthe Seas” The Panama Canal is a shipping lane, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    Early Days inthe Canal Zone Housing was available for men only. The rough work and housing conditions meant high turnover rates.
  • 5.
    The Zone becamelike any American town, with families, businesses, schools, churches, & social groups, stabilizing the workforce. Making a Life in the Canal Zone
  • 6.
    Transferring Control toPanama 1979 – 1999 Transitional Period December 31, 1999 Transfer Ceremony
  • 7.
    The Panama CanalMuseum 1998 - 2012
  • 8.
    PCM Transferred toUF 2010 – 2012 Transferred Collections 2012 – 2015 IMLS Grant
  • 9.
    A Museum Ladyin Library Land Using museum practices to manage a museum collection, in an archive, in an academic library.
  • 10.
    Library Science +Museum Studies Museum Studies grad students benefit from hands-on library and archival experience.
  • 11.
    Museum / LibraryMergers A mutually beneficial option for large & small institutions, that comes with unique challenges.
  • 12.
    Processing Plan what’s beendone? what’s left to do? how much time & money do we need?
  • 13.
    Collections Survey (all numbersapproximate) archival documents: 6.98 linear feet prints/artwork/maps: 211 items assorted artifacts: 3,737 items
  • 14.
    Collections Survey (all numbersapproximate) archival documents: 42 hours prints/artwork/maps: ? assorted artifacts: ?
  • 15.
    Collections Survey (all numbersapproximate) archival documents: 42 hours prints/artwork/maps: 35 hours assorted artifacts: 633 hours
  • 16.
    “Artifacts in theArchives” how do other institutions plan for incoming projects or track processing of these hybrid collections?
  • 17.
    “Artifacts in theArchives” accessioning processing cataloging inventorying
  • 18.
    Initial Response people institutions 15archivists 12 academic 9 managers/heads 7 museums 3 curators 6 public library/nonprofit/church 1 exhibits curator 3 federal/municipal 1 registrar 2 corporate
  • 19.
    Initial Response people institutions 3archivists 3 academic 2 managers/heads 1 museum 2 curators 1 public library/nonprofit/church 2 federal/municipal
  • 20.
    Artifact Categories category description 1archaeological objects, natural specimens 2 clothing, costumes, masks 3 larger objects (furniture, equipment, architectural materials, etc.) 4 sculpture (busts, metalwork, stone, trophies, plaques, etc.) 5 smaller objects (ceramics, glassware, medals, jewelry, etc.) 6 small/flat textiles, textile art 7 technology, musical instruments 8 toys, games 9 works on paper (drawings, prints, paintings, etc.)
  • 21.
    Categorized Processing category averageprocessing times (minutes per item) minimal processing full processing 1 13.33 null 2 26.25 37.19 3 27.00 142.50 4 39.19 30.71 5 20.29 22.66 6 6.43 13.23 7 5.00 8.57 8 null 22.87 9 3.51 20.53
  • 22.
    Categorized Processing category averageprocessing times (minutes per item) minimal processing full processing 1 13.33 null 2 26.25 37.19 3 27.00 142.50 4 39.19 30.71 5 20.29 22.66 6 6.43 13.23 7 5.00 8.57 8 null 22.87 9 3.51 20.53
  • 23.
    Averaged Processing type averageprocessing times (minutes per item) average minimal processing (categorized) 8.07 average full processing (categorized) 21.93 average of all processing (categorized) 19.05
  • 24.
    Averaged Processing type averageprocessing times (minutes per item) average minimal processing (categorized) 8.07 average full processing (categorized) 21.93 average of all processing (categorized) 19.05 overall average (all data) 19.40
  • 25.
    Thanks. all data canbe found online @ stevenduckworth.com/blog Illinois State Archaeological Survey Maritime Research Center (National Park Service) Mooresville (NC) Public Library National September 11 Memorial & Museum The Ohio State University Orange County (CA) Archives University of Florida
  • 26.
    Community Friends of thePCMC Wealth of knowledge
  • 27.
  • 28.
    Managing expectations Gallery /museum A permanent place
  • 29.
    Managing expectations Ownership /responsibility Processing volunteers Metadata contributions
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
    Museum / Archives Scaleis major difference More artifacts, more scrutiny More item level
  • 33.
    Museum / Archives Noarchival appraisal How would we have collected this? How many mugs are too many?
  • 34.
    uflib.ufl.edu/pcmc John Nemmers, AssociateChair, Special & Area Studies Collections jnemmers@ufl.edu Steve Duckworth, Processing Archivist (through Oct 2016) steveduckworth@ufl.edu Jessica Marcetti, Collections Coordinator j.b.marcetti@ufl.edu Lourdes Santamaria-Wheeler, Exhibits Coordinator l.s.wheeler@ufl.edu Thank you!