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  University	
  at	
  Buffalo	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  State	
  University	
  of	
  New	
  York	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  ARC	
  211-­‐	
  American	
  Diversity	
  and	
  Design-­‐Spring	
  2017	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Online	
  Discussion	
  Questions	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Name:	
  Maisha	
  N	
  Samira	
  	
  
	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  	
  Project:	
  #3	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
https://www.google.com/search?q=A+photograph+that+captures+the+essence+of+diversity&source=lnms&tbm=i
sch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwigkvv5lPfTAhXG6oMKHZkbABgQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613	
  -­‐	
  
tbm=isch&q=diversity&imgrc=04ABh6HABbR3cM:	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Introduction:	
  
Hi,	
  my	
  name	
  is	
  Maisha	
  Samira.	
  I	
  am	
  transfer	
  
student	
  from	
  Borough	
  of	
  Manhattan	
  Community	
  
College.	
  My	
  major	
  is	
  computer	
  Science.	
  This	
  is	
  my	
  
first	
  online	
  diversity	
  course.	
  I	
  was	
  too	
  excited	
  
about	
  this	
  course.	
  This	
  course	
  fully	
  satisfied	
  me.	
  I	
  
learn	
  a	
  lot	
  from	
  this	
  course	
  and	
  what	
  help	
  me	
  more	
  
is	
  discussion	
  board.	
  From	
  discussion	
  board	
  I	
  saw	
  in	
  
a	
  same	
  topic	
  different	
  different	
  idea.	
  That	
  helps	
  me	
  
more	
  to	
  understand	
  the	
  topic	
  deeply.	
  I	
  enjoyed	
  this	
  
because	
  without	
  any	
  hesitation	
  I	
  could	
  express	
  my	
  
thoughts.	
  Sometimes	
  I	
  got	
  positive	
  and	
  sometimes	
  
negative	
  feedbacks	
  which	
  helped	
  me	
  to	
  improves	
  
my	
  thoughts.	
  I	
  must	
  say	
  professor	
  and	
  TAs	
  are	
  so	
  
helpful.	
  They	
  response	
  so	
  quick	
  when	
  I	
  emailed	
  them.	
  This	
  course	
  showed	
  me	
  many	
  ways	
  to	
  
think	
  differently	
  many	
  ideas	
  about	
  buildings	
  ethnicity	
  religion	
  and	
  so	
  on.	
  Each	
  topic	
  was	
  
important	
  and	
  help	
  us	
  to	
  cope	
  with	
  the	
  real	
  life.	
  	
  
The	
  following	
  pages	
  document	
  my	
  responses	
  to	
  the	
  online	
  discussion	
  questions	
  in	
  the	
  Spring	
  
2017	
  version	
  of	
  ARC	
  211	
  American	
  Diversity	
  and	
  Design	
  at	
  the	
  University	
  at	
  Buffalo	
  –State	
  
University	
  of	
  New	
  	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Week	
  1	
  
	
  
	
  
Response to Thread 1: Introduction
  
This	
  thread	
  provides	
  you	
  with	
  an	
  opportunity	
  to	
  "meet"	
  each	
  other	
  and	
  initiate	
  a	
  connection	
  
with	
  participants	
  in	
  your	
  group.	
  In	
  responding	
  to	
  this	
  discussion	
  thread,	
  please	
  introduce	
  
yourself	
  and	
  provide	
  us	
  with	
  one	
  interesting	
  fact	
  about	
  yourself.	
  After	
  posting	
  your	
  
introduction,	
  take	
  a	
  look	
  through	
  and	
  reply	
  to	
  some	
  of	
  the	
  others.	
  The	
  purpose	
  of	
  this	
  
exercise	
  is	
  to	
  develop	
  a	
  sense	
  of	
  community.	
  You	
  might	
  find	
  that	
  you	
  share	
  similar	
  
experiences	
  and	
  can	
  help	
  each	
  other	
  in	
  many	
  ways	
  throughout	
  the	
  semester.

	
  
	
  
Hello	
  Professor.	
  nice	
  to	
  meet	
  you.	
  I	
  am	
  Maisha	
  Samira.	
  I	
  am	
  a	
  CS	
  student	
  and	
  i	
  am	
  a	
  junior.	
  I	
  am	
  
from	
  Bangladesh.	
  My	
  hobby	
  is	
  travelling	
  and	
  cooking.	
  when	
  I	
  get	
  free	
  time	
  I	
  like	
  to	
  cook	
  Indian	
  
Thai	
  chines	
  food.	
  I	
  am	
  a	
  transfer.	
  this	
  is	
  my	
  second	
  semester	
  here.	
  And	
  also	
  this	
  is	
  my	
  first	
  
online	
  course	
  and	
  very	
  excited	
  to	
  enjoy	
  the	
  class.	
  
I	
  am	
  glad	
  to	
  be	
  a	
  part	
  of	
  this	
  class	
  Arc122.	
  This	
  is	
  my	
  first	
  online	
  course	
  and	
  I	
  must	
  say	
  I	
  really	
  
enjoy	
  the	
  course	
  every	
  topic	
  was	
  so	
  clear	
  and	
  in	
  details	
  I	
  have	
  come	
  to	
  know	
  a	
  lot	
  of	
  things	
  
about	
  architecture.	
  It	
  is	
  really	
  an	
  interesting	
  course.	
  With	
  the	
  introduction	
  thread	
  I	
  introduce	
  
myself	
  and	
  also	
  was	
  introduced	
  to	
  so	
  many	
  other	
  students.	
  Even	
  sometimes	
  in	
  class	
  we	
  don’t	
  
talk	
  to	
  each	
  other	
  or	
  we	
  don’t	
  know	
  what	
  other	
  students	
  are	
  studying	
  or	
  reading.	
  From	
  this	
  
course	
  and	
  with	
  this	
  thread	
  I	
  know	
  so	
  many	
  other	
  friends	
  their	
  interest	
  and	
  what	
  they	
  do.	
  By	
  
replying	
  them	
  and	
  getting	
  replies	
  from	
  them	
  it	
  was	
  a	
  great	
  opportunity	
  for	
  us	
  to	
  giving	
  and	
  
getting	
  more	
  knowledge	
  about	
  the	
  topic.	
  	
  
Response to “What is design?”
from Hello World: Where Design
Meets Life by Alice Rawsthron
The author opened her
chapter with the example of
Ying Zheng, the ruler of the
Qin empire, one of the most
powerful and enduring
empires I the history of China.
She explained how design
innovation contributed to Ying
Zheng’s success. For
example, in the development
of weaponry, he resolved
many problems by
standardizing parts, and this
single innovation gave his
armies great advantage over
other armies. For this
discussion, let’s move away
from 246 B.C. China, and into
the U.S. Describe an
innovation or invention (can be current or historical) that gave advantage to a
group of people in the U.S. or to the population as a whole. What were the social
impacts of this innovation? Were any groups negatively impacted by this
innovation? For example, the telegraph, developed and patented in the United
States in 1837 by Samuel Morse, permitted people and commerce to transmit
messages across both continents and oceans almost instantly, with widespread
social and economic impacts. This heightened communication speed allowed
business persons to make decisions with up-to-date information, often resulting
in big profits. Those without access had to rely on out-dated information, which
put them at a disadvantage.
	
  	
  	
  
I	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  say	
  something	
  historical.	
  In	
  19th	
  century	
  technological	
  innovation	
  "Electricity"	
  
changed	
  the	
  Americans	
  life.	
  The	
  development	
  of	
  electricity	
  and	
  its	
  application	
  on	
  telegraph	
  and	
  
transportation	
  made	
  a	
  huge	
  difference	
  from	
  previous	
  regular	
  life.	
  It	
  increased	
  
mechanical	
  power	
  of	
  human	
  life.	
  This	
  innovation	
  broke	
  the	
  boundaries	
  of	
  human	
  experience	
  
and	
  took	
  the	
  country	
  to	
  a	
  New	
  Age.	
  There	
  was	
  a	
  proverb	
  based	
  on	
  that	
  time	
  is	
  "annihilate	
  time	
  
and	
  space".	
  With	
  the	
  bless	
  of	
  electricity,	
  the	
  recording	
  technologies	
  of	
  the	
  photograph	
  and	
  the	
  
phonograph	
  made	
  the	
  past	
  available	
  to	
  present	
  and	
  the	
  present	
  available	
  to	
  future.	
  The	
  
innovation	
  of	
  reorganizing	
  work	
  as	
  a	
  mechanical	
  process,	
  with	
  humans	
  totally	
  changed	
  the	
  19th	
  
century	
  people	
  daily	
  life.	
  The	
  manufacturing	
  process	
  with	
  the	
  help	
  of	
  electricity	
  broadened	
  
people’s	
  experiences	
  through	
  various	
  work,	
  education	
  and	
  travel	
  which	
  would	
  never	
  possible	
  in	
  
previous	
  period.	
  I	
  would	
  like	
  to	
  say	
  some	
  negatives	
  sights	
  too.	
  People	
  in	
  the	
  urban	
  area	
  started	
  
to	
  work	
  in	
  factories	
  and	
  they	
  were	
  no	
  longer	
  masters	
  of	
  the	
  work	
  of	
  their	
  hands.	
  After	
  all	
  I	
  must	
  
say	
  invention	
  of	
  electricity	
  is	
  a	
  blessing	
  which	
  we	
  can	
  feel	
  now	
  in	
  our	
  every	
  aspect	
  of	
  our	
  life.	
  
Because	
  without	
  it	
  we	
  cannot	
  even	
  think	
  of	
  our	
  daily	
  life.	
  
“Hello	
  World”	
  https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-­‐3998926-­‐dt-­‐content-­‐rid-­‐
14593886_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Hello%20World%201.pdf	
  Accessed	
  on	
  January	
  28th
	
  
2017.	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
	
  
Response	
  to	
  "Introduction"	
  from	
  Diversity	
  and	
  Design	
  	
  
On “Introduction” from Diversity and Design: Understanding Hidden
Consequences
The editors state that “diverse participation in the design process, from both
professionals and public citizens alike, yields more equitable results.” This
makes sense, but typically has not been the case. Nonetheless, many
marginalized groups have impacted design in ways that have changed our visual
and physical worlds as well as our systems, policies, and institutions. For
example, in the 1960s, disability rights advocates designed media events to raise
awareness about barriers in the physical environment. Now it’s your
turn. Describe a design that was impacted by a diversity group. How and why did
it change form and/or circumstances? (Note that a design can be anything
requiring planning and development prior to the production of an action, system,
visual, material object, or environment. Also, keep in mind that, for our purposes,
a diversity group is a group of individuals who are underrepresented in society in
some way—children, older adults, the economically disadvantaged, those with
cognitive disabilities, etc.)
I would like to say something about our new president Trump action to the legal immigrant. Wi
any declaration Iran immigrant was detained from the US airport. 70-year-old woman was in
possession of a valid US immigration visa when she was detained at Dallas-Fort Worth
International Airport. President Trump’s order barring travelers from seven predominantly
Muslim nations has led to detentions at US airports. Trump action is "Protecting the Nation From
Foreign Terrorist Entry Into the United States." My question is without any prove how he could
determinate a person (with valid visa) from United State. There are so many Muslim immigrants
in this country and they are participating every day to developed America. So what’s the point to
ban them from here. That doesn't make any sense that all Muslims are terrorist. Muslim
immigrants are also participating to make America great. I must say making discrimination is a
wrong way to approach the goal. A president should be an idol for the whole nations. Not a
person that all people hate in the country. To make America great Unity is the key not the
discrimination or racism.
“Hello World” the part introduction to design.https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-
3998926-dt-content-rid-14593886_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Hello%20World%201.pdf
Accessed by January 28th 2017.
Week 2
Response to Media/Society Chapter and
TED Talk on Photographs
Where would you place the images shown
in Photos That Changed the World
into Choteau and Haynes' diagram entitled
“Model of Media and the Social World”?
Identify a mass media photograph taken in
your own lifetime that has served as an icon of an event. (Feel free to add an
attachment.) What roles does this photo play in the communication of the event?
I can say that images bear the history of any incident. Life flows but the only way to recall our
memory is pictures. Sometimes these pictures change our mind and make us sometimes
emotional sometimes aggregative and sometimes prevent the wrong thinking towards any idea as
it is shown in the video that princes Diana took pictures with Aids affected children. I would like
to say about a picture that has changed my mind it’s my country's war picture. I am from
Bangladesh. We had a liberation war on 1971. Almost one million people out of 4 million people
sacrificed their life for liberation. For political issues Bangladesh is not now in a good position.
We dont have any peace in our country. So I always used to say I hate this county because when
I went out I felt like I am not safe. Then my father show me a picture and told me the story he
faced during the war time. I attached a file. During the war this kid also tried his best from the
level what he could do. That inspired me to work for my country. Its gave the sense that "This is
my country. I love my country and to improve its condition I can do anything." This image grew
in myself patriotism. And I felt like I should not hate my country in fact I should proud for those
who leaded and sacrificed their life during the war.
I attached a photograph in the discussion. I will definitely like to add the link as it is a part of my
discussion. The	
  image	
  of	
  our	
  liberation	
  war	
  in	
  1971	
  
https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/courses/1/2171_14992_COMB/db/_3566923_1/child-­‐1971.jpeg	
  
Accessed	
  in	
  6th	
  February	
  2017.	
  
Response to Articles on Hats as Communication Design
“Fashioning Protest for the Women’s March on Washington” and “The Worst
Design of 2016 Was Also the Most Effective”
Typically, we do not think of hats as elements of mass media or social media. However, the two
hats (red and pink) discussed in the articles certainly have taken on that role. Why are the two
hats (red and pink) mentioned in the articles vehicles of communication design? What meanings
do each of the two hats carry? In terms of communication design, how are they similar? And how
are they different from one another?
The designs of the hats give different purposes to the people. I can say they have their own
language to present differently to the people. I must say trump hat was most powerful thing. By
wearing that truckers hat, he expresses himself as a common person. With that hat he spreads the
massage that "Make America great again" I totally agree with this. But his approaches towards
people is not convenient. He doesn’t respect people. Without respecting people how Trump
expect to make America great. Because these change going to be done by those people. If he
calls, they won’t respond him. Also he
doesn’t care about woman. He
mentioned many bad words towards
them. As a president it is not expected
from him. Not only man but also women
are taking part to to make this county
great. So i must say the hat spread the
massage. About the pink hat I will say it brings the information of breast cancer. It concerns
women for a regular checkup for their breast. So in the long run I must say those hats carry a lot
of information and motivation towards people.
One of my friend responses to my thread that I mentioned Donald Trump as a disrespect person.
I actually didn’t mention anything like that I just tried to say the way he thinks about woman is
not correct.
https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/18/fashion/womens-march-washington-fashion-protest.html?_r=0
"Fashioning Protest for the Women’s March on Washington" by Katie Rogers, New York
Times, 01/18/2017
Week 3
Response IDEA Awards and Cradle-to-Cradle Video:
Which of the 2016 IDEA Gold Award products seems to defy the Cradle-to-Cradle
concept developed by architect William McDonough and chemist Dr. Michael
Braungart? How does this product resist or disregard the concept? Please
provide your own example of a product that uses Cradle-to-Cradle design.
Describe and cite sources.
Today we live in a highly advanced world. Not only on a scientific but also on a technological
level. As a result, we reached an unexpected high standard of living. Now everything seems
possible to us. However, we use our earth as a source of raw materials. It is high time we realized
that our planet can only take a limited amount of waste. If we keep on dumping precious
resources in form of products onto landfills, many of our important raw materials will soon be
depleted. More and more people are becoming aware of this issue and try to counteract this
development by reducing raw material consumption, producing less waste, and by setting a long
time goal of zero emissions. I would like to discuss about NYC metro card. Their proposal for
the next generation of the MTA's MetroCard, tilted the Metro Way, introduces a new manifesto
for better manufacturing practice and stands as an example of how Cradle to Cradle ideals could
impact 7 million people. They establish Consumer-leasing program. Integrate NFC scanner into
turnstiles throughout MTA subway station. Enable MTA ticketing machine with Metro Way’s
online account interface to put money through online. I think that’s a great idea. Here I am
attaching a file. So you can get more idea about the idea.
In my discussion I attached a link about the recycle idea of the Metro Card.
https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/courses/1/2171_14992_COMB/db/_3581843_1/Honorable_Mention
_%28Penge%29.pdf Accessed Resource Center.” Pratt CSDS. N.p., n.d. Web.
13 Mar. 2015.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMsF1P-_vWc
Added: 4/30/14
Response to “Industrial Design” by John
Hackett and "The Incredible Inventions of
Intuitive AI" by Maurice Conti
In his chapter on industrial design (written in
1987), historian John Heskett claims that the
methods of mass production introduced by
Henry Ford in the U.S. involved new
concepts of the standardization and
integration of the production line that were
adopted across the world. With Ford’s
method, work could be completed by relatively unskilled workers; it was more
efficient and with this method, products were made more quickly and cheaply
than previously possible. What were some of the social consequences of Ford’s
production line? In other words, how did this system change our U.S. society? Do
any of those changes remain with us today? Now consider Maurice Conti’s TED
Talk, and the predictions he makes about production. How do you think
manufacturing processes will change in the next twenty years? How do you think
these changes will affect our U.S. society?
Henry Ford, launched the modern assembly line in a suburb of Detroit a century ago and helped
spark a radical transformation of both manufacturing and society. By reducing the cost of
production with standardized parts and more efficient assembly, Ford was able to bring the
luxury, convenience and freedom of the automobile to the masses. Standardization led to lower
costs, higher quality and more reliable products. Most critically, the assembly line cut the
amount of time it took to assemble a Model T from 12.5 hours to just 93 minutes. The assembly
line also changed the way people worked and lived, accelerating the shift from rural areas to
cities, and increasing the number of people doing repetitive, low-skilled jobs. Now
Manufacturing has a special hold on the public imagination. The transition from agriculture to
manufacturing is still the route to higher productivity. Manufacturing continues to exert a strong
hold., even its role in economic lives of nations evolve. We see that a new era of innovation and
opportunities promises to inspire a new generation of manufacturing professional. So we can
sum up with that after 20 years it will definitely go to a long way to improve the nation also will
give new production to make peoples life better to better.
http://www.ted.com/talks/maurice_conti_the_incredible_inventions_of_intuitive_ai?lang
uage=en accessed in April 2016.
Week 4
Response to Ballantyne and Zumthor Articles
Andrew Ballantyne and Peter Zumthor present ideas about architecture that seem
to value the sensorial and material elements of life. How are Ballantyne’s and
Zumthor’s viewpoints on architecture alike? More importantly, how do they
differ? (Use the SEE-IT method to respond to this question.)
Ballantyne and Zumthor both are very modern architecture. If I say they both believe in the same
conceptions. They believe in reflection of
culture time and high light of people.
Zumothor believes that every building is built
for a specific reason and use in a specific
place. But Ballantyne dose not. Ballantyne
focus of his architecture is ancient design
such as Old Structures, old church building
and ancient structures such as temples. It is
the representation of the culture of the
ancient time. He mainly focuses on old
design which is totally different from Zumthor idea. He believes in modern design. His focuses
on people who will live in to the house feel comfortable. Al though their thinking is same but
there is huge difference in their designs.
That was really a little discussion of that week. This discussion makes me understand the
difference between the thinking of the designer. One like modern and another like classic
antique. For me to think as a whole idea about the thread by combined them we can get a new
idea and discuss it briefly. Every artist has a different view to see their talent and creativity. We
cannot judge these two designer who is better. They are better in their own way in their own
style. No one is comparable.
https://www.c-span.org/video/?306067-1/architecture-history
Accessed in may 17th
2012
 
Response to Module 4 Materials
Your readings and viewings this week present different ways of thinking about
architecture. Mies Van der Rohe describes architecture as “The will of the epoch
translated into space.” Andrew Ballantyne describes architecture as the
background for life. Jeanne Gang describes it as the act of building relationships.
All agree that architecture can change based on context and culture. Choose two
works of architecture from any of your materials this week—one with sensibilities
about the past and one with sensibilities about the present and/or future. How do
each of these buildings either reflect or challenge their cultural contexts? (Use
the SEE-IT method to respond to this question.)
I would like to
choose two
architectures
from those 10
buildings. One
of them is
Dulles
International
Airport. Air
travel was
exploding as a
modern form of
transportation,
and the current
age of
commercial jet travel brought into a new approach to airport design. Saarinen had already been
recognized for his theatrical, expressive approach to modernism. His designs for the St. Louis
Gateway Arch and for the terminal at JFK Airport presents his sculptural, and work which take
on modernism – departing from the stark, even foreboding, rectilinear forms of others.
Saarinen’s design also indicates other design; most importantly mobile passenger lounges the
size of city buses that transport travelers to their airplanes. It belongs to an open, airy, and
modern environment for travelers. Another one is High Land park Ford Planet. Highland Park
building used a system of reinforced concrete construction that allowed for vast expanses of
uninterrupted space large enough to accommodate one of the world’s earliest and largest moving
assembly lines. It changed thoughts of work. Ford bring open light and fresh air filled working
place so their worker can enjoy their work. One point that I found wrong that Highland Park
plant still couldn’t keep up with the exploding demand for automobiles.
http://www.pbs.org/program/ten-that-changed-america/10-buildings-changed-america/
Accessed in March 2017. 10 building of America.
Week 5
Response to Pruitt Igoe Project, Talen, and Larson
Here is your discussion question on the Pruitt Igoe project, the Talen article, and
the Larson lecture. article. Please post your own response, and respond to at
least two other students' responses.
Imagine that you are part of a urban planning and design firm working with
Emily Talen (author of “Design That Enables Diversity”) and Kent Larson (who
gave the TED Talk "Brilliant Designs to Fit More People In Every City" The
thee of you have been tasked with developing a plan to rebuild Pruitt Igoe in
St. Louis. City officials told the three of you that that they want to do it right
this time. Identify three strategies for rebuilding Pruitt Igoe in ways that
promise to be more successful. What would Talen do? What would
Larson do? What would you do? How would your strategies differ from
those of the original urban planners/designers of the project? Why
would your strategies be more effective?
When  we  call  Pruitt  lgoes  short,  troubled  existence  a  failure  of  architecture,  a  failure  of  
policy,  or  a  failure  of  society,  its  fate  remains  bound  up  with,  and  reflective  of,  the  fate  of  
many  American  cities  in  the  mid-­20th  century.  The  Pruitt  Igoe  buildings  are  located  in  
St.  Louis,  
were  a  very  
large  complex  
of  apartments  
which  
happened  to  
be  
demolished  in  
1970.  This  
thing  was  
happening  for  
property  
crime,  drugs,  
prostitution,  
robbery  and  so  more.  She  focused  on  over  population  as  she  mentioned  in  her  TedTalk  
about  folding  car  and  so  many  things.  In  the  same  time  when  Talen's  focus  on  the  
people  route,  Larson  presents  a  difference  idea.  He  wanted  to  rebuild  Pruitt  Igoe  and  
make  this  city  with  advance  technology  which  would  be  widely  available.  The  only  thing  
he  thought  that  technology  will  bring  the  people  together  and  help  with  the  materials.  
The  organization  and  shape  of  the  buildings  don't  seem  have  a  form  of  expression  or  
any  kind  of  character  which  make  it  unique.  By  ensuring  the  quality  of  each  building  and  
paying  close  attention  to  detail,  one  can  be  much  more  effective  if  the  buildings  were  to  
be  rebuilt.    There  are  many  things  that  can  be  done  to  Pruitt  Igoe  to  make  it  a  better  
place.  Both  economic  and  social  diversity  would  serve  as  a  form  of  unification.  There  
are  so  many  ideas  to  prevent  those  issues.  Cutting  back  on  crime  and  guaranty  of  
safety  make  people  together  by  social  and  economic  classes  to  get  a  unique  
perspective  from  each  group  and  allow  the  community  to  thrive.  The  apartments  and  
surrounding  areas  must  also  be  planned  more  to  Larson's  liking;;  easier  access,  easier  
transportation  and  so  on.  That  is  how  a  nice  and  safety  area  can  show  in  the  society.    
  
There  is  a  YouTube  link  for  this  discussion  I  used.  
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKgZM8y3hso was published September 27, 2015
Response to Levy Article
Here is your discussion question on the Levy article. Please post your own
response, and respond to at least two other students' responses.
John Levy’s article, “An Overview: The Need for Planning,” discussed ways
in which planning can determine the characteristics of a place. For
example, some smaller towns restrict the heights of buildings to maintain a
certain scale. How did planning define the character of the place in
which you grew up?
We found in John Levy's article, the ideas of need for planning are complexity and
interconnected. To make an area planned we need to follow some ideas of those
architectures. I am from an over populated country that is Bangladesh. There I
grew up in a small town. When I was a little kid I can remember that the city was
not that much crowdie. We didn't have any traffic jam. Also There was not that
much building. Day by day it becomes very busy and noisy. When I was in grade
five I can remember there was a pond near my house. that was filled up with mud
and the owner started to make buildings to sell. Not only that pond but also so
many ponds in our city were filled to make buildings. When my grandparents
bought the land where we lived the value of it was only 20000 BDT (less than a
300$). Right now it turns 20000000BDT (about 250000$). With this we can guess
the idea about the change. Also now for traffic jam we wait for a long to go
somewhere else. Big change. So I must say the city was never planned since my
childhood as far I have seen. It could make more planned so right now we don’t
face the situation as we did in the last time. The traffic jam never would happen if
the city corporation would take any steps like limitation of vechiel. The city is now
more improved I must say. But if it was planned perfectly it would be great.
For this discussion I don’t have any link its from my own personal experience.
Week 6
Response to F.L. Olmsted
Displaying  his  plan  at  the  1876  Centennial  Exposition  in  Philadelphia, Frederick
Law Olmsted stated that "Buffalo is the best planned city, as to its streets, public places,
and grounds, in the United States, if not in the world." What was the basis for this claim?
Would Olmsted still make that claim today? Why or why not?
In 1868, A series was created for park and parkways by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert
Vaux for Buffalo, New York, which got attraction by nationally and internationally. The
improvements were the city’s original plan with urban design features which was inspired by
Second Empire Paris, including the first system of “parkways” to grace an American city.
Displaying the plan at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Olmsted declared Buffalo “the
best planned city, as to streets, public
places, and grounds, in the United
States, if not in the world.” The parks
were connected and offered a sense of
unity and interconnectedness in the
city. Those parks are noted in the
National Register of Historic Places,
The main idea of the six major parks,
their connecting parkways and circles, and several smaller spaces. This is an argumenta topic. I
don't think he would feel nearly as strong about the city as he once did. In the video we noticed
there is a negative side about the express way that is affecting the park but i will add something
that that the skyway from route 5 has become a significant eye sore on the overlook of the city.
And I also like to say about University where I go is one of the best planned University.
Everything is so perfect and planned in this city. I would say he would claim again that it still is
the planned city as he mentioned in 1968.
September 2016 issue of The Atlantic entitled "When Parks Were Radical" about
Frederick Law Olmsted, considered to be the nation's first 'landscape architect'.
https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/09/better-than-nature/492716/
Response to Walter Hood's Work
Identify something that should be memorialized either on UB's campus or in your
hometown. Imagine that you are the person who will oversee this project, and that you are
using Walter Hood's 'triad of investigations' as your approach to the project. What would
your landscape intervention commemorate/memorialize? How will you use Hood's 'triad of
investigations' to design a new landscape intervention? What do you imagine that the
design will be? (Either written or visual descriptions are acceptable).
Memorialized is the thing which represents the history and bring us to come to know about that
thing. In my country I think the terrorist attack to the foreign people should be memorialized to
show them respect as they were guest of our country. On the night of 1st July 2016, terrorist
attacked in a bakery in Gulshan, Dhaka included nine Italians, seven Japanese, one Indian, three
Bangladeshis and one U.S. citizen of Bangladeshi origin. This is a horrible experience to those
people also to their family. It is also a discredit for us that we couldn't save their life and couldn't
able to give them proper security. So I think there should be a memorialized on this matter. I
imagine that design should be something like the 9/11 national memorial. Because when i go
there my mind and thoughts change and make me feel that how sorrowful the situation was. So
something which change mind and make them to remember their situations.
I presented the scene of
the terrorist attack in my
country to the foreign
Italian people. So for
their memory I designed
a memorialized as 9/11
memorial as It reminds
us the terrible situation
we faced.
http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/dhaka-­gulshan-­cafe-­terror-­attack-­west-­bengal-­kolkata-­
police-­terrorist/1/900524.htmlhttp://in    Accessed  in  march  19,2017  
Week 7
Response to the Brookes   
The abolitionist poster, the Brookes, is an iconic image that often is included in
exhibits that explore issues of race and power. It was commissioned by Thomas
Clarkson in 1788, and the Committee of the Abolition of Slavery used it to inform
and shock the public. While some consider the poster as an important
component of the abolitionist campaign, it recently “has been strongly criticized
by some individuals and groups of African heritage as providing a very limited
view of the history of the transatlantic slave trade, resistance and abolition
(Hudson 2007).” The lesson here is that how a viewer sees an image is dependent
upon his/her social, economic, and cultural position. Keeping this in mind, find
another iconic graphic that addresses racial issues and post it for others in your
group to view. (Add it to your response by clicking on the picture in the tools
section. Do not add it as an attachment that needs to be opened.) How do you
interpret the graphic? What is its meaning? Now imagine that someone from a
racial and cultural background different than your own is looking at the same
graphic. Briefly describe this person. How might s/he interpret its meaning? How
might this differ from your interpretation? What are the possible reasons for
these differences? (Consider the three assessment principles mentioned in the
article to help you: a technology of vision, an instrument of empathy, and a
symbol of control.) (NOTE: Limit your response to less than 250 words.)
With	
  this	
  picture	
  I	
  am	
  trying	
  to	
  show	
  how	
  Black	
  people	
  were	
  neglected	
  as	
  a	
  person.	
  They	
  did	
  
not	
  even	
  count	
  as	
  a	
  person.	
  They	
  had	
  no	
  right	
  to	
  call	
  as	
  a	
  man.	
  Even	
  at	
  that	
  time	
  who	
  were	
  
younger	
  than	
  their	
  age	
  (white	
  people)	
  called	
  them	
  using	
  word	
  "Nigga"	
  or	
  slave.	
  They	
  were	
  slave	
  
but	
  that	
  doesn’t	
  mean	
  they	
  had	
  no	
  right	
  to	
  get	
  respect	
  as	
  a	
  person.	
  The	
  Black	
  Labor	
  movement	
  
has	
  remained	
  in	
  the	
  shadows	
  of	
  the	
  Civil	
  Rights	
  and	
  Black	
  Power	
  movements.	
  The	
  erasure	
  of	
  
the	
  labor	
  unions	
  role	
  in	
  civil	
  rights	
  is	
  most	
  apparent	
  when	
  The	
  March	
  on	
  Washington	
  for	
  Jobs	
  
and	
  Freedom	
  Unions	
  is	
  simply	
  referred	
  to	
  as	
  the	
  March	
  on	
  Washington.	
  However,	
  Black	
  
membership	
  played	
  an	
  important	
  role	
  in	
  both	
  struggles	
  and	
  ensuring	
  better	
  livelihoods	
  for	
  
Blacks.	
  That’s	
  true	
  they	
  tried	
  hard	
  and	
  finally	
  got	
  their	
  respects.	
  The	
  best	
  part	
  is	
  new	
  generation	
  
don’t	
  accept	
  the	
  racism.	
  They	
  believe	
  in	
  equality.	
  And	
  that’s	
  the	
  point	
  that	
  their	
  raised	
  for	
  civil	
  
rights	
  is	
  working	
  as	
  a	
  far	
  result.	
  Now	
  children	
  are	
  more	
  concerned	
  about	
  racism.	
  They	
  don't	
  
allow	
  this	
  to	
  happen	
  again.	
  And	
  I	
  believe	
  this	
  is	
  the	
  achievement	
  for	
  the	
  civil	
  rights.	
  
With this discussion I got some negative feedback like some says “While racism isn't as bad as it
used to be I cannot agree that racism died with the old generation. As people we will always
have our own bias
and so no matter
what generation we
live in racism will
just be present in
society. I know
people my age and
older who are
racist, this is just a
part of people.
While people
might have
prejudices that
could grow into
racism this
doesn't mean that all people will be racist. We can never make a generalization of people so the
only educated guess that i can make is that while racism will never end it will not be as
prevalent.” They are also true but for me now kids are more serious about it. In their school they
got so many lessons about equality.
https://www.ted.com/talks/angelica_dass_the_beauty_of_human_skin_in_every_color published
in February 2016
Week 8
Response	
  to	
  "Landscape	
  Stories"	
  Chapter	
  
First, let’s start with your own home. Describe a place in your home (indoors
and/or outdoors) that you think of as representative of your own ethnic
background and discuss why you consider this place to be ‘ethnic’. –OR--
Describe an object in your home that you think of as representative of your ethnic
background and discuss why this object is considered to be ‘ethnic’. (If possible,
add photo/s.) Is this object or place something that you will keep or continue
when you establish your own home? Why or why not?
Now let’s move into your community. In “Landscape Stories,” the authors show
how landscape architects develop a historical narrative that sifts through and
interpets the culture and material of underrepresented groups. Think about the
community where you grew up. Describe and discuss any evidence of cultural
influences on the physical environment in your community. If possible, describe
evidence of the cultural influence of an underrepresented group. (If possible, add
photo/s.) Is this cultural influence being acknowledged or preserved from future
generations? Why or why not?
I raised in Bangladesh and I am from a Muslim family. In my home country Bangladesh where I
grew up there was a prayer room and We all pray 5 times there a day. There was a picture of
"Makkah" in that room. When I go there I feel so peaceful. That was a great place for me to pray
and get relief from anything. It is not that you have to hang up the picture of Makkah in your
prayer room. But it is good to hang up as we feel we are so close to god. When I will have my
own home I will definitely do the same thing. I will make a prayer room and hang up a picture of
Makkah and inspire my whole family to pray there. I miss my childhood when all my parents
and grandparents used to do that. Now I would like to say something about Makkah. We Muslim
believe that the most peaceful place to pray in the world is Makkah which is located in Saudi
Arabia. Every Muslim wish to go to Makkah once before they die. We believe that’s the place of
God’s blessing and remove all our misdeeds and sin of our life. So we believe it is important to
add a Makkah picture in us pray room.
http://riyadhprayertimes.com/madina-makkah-wallpaper.html image link
Response to Article on Sports Branding
Recent controversies about sports branding focus on ethnicity. The
Washington Redskins team is just one example of the larger
controversy, but it receives the most public attention due to the
name itself being defined as derogatory or insulting in modern
dictionaries, and the prominence of the team representing the
nation’s capital. Should sports team branding designers use ethnic
references (Fighting Irish, Boston Celtics, Atlanta Braves, etc.)?
Why? Why not? What are some of the complexities of this issue?
In my opinion I think sport team branding designer should respect ethnicity. At the same time I
feel that a name of brand cannot change everything. The main thing is how they play and how
they respect each other and all other team as well. I will never appreciate and respect to a team
who is disrespectful to other team. Sometimes name of a team make them to feel high and then
they act sometimes like that. But it should never be acceptable. Branding is the most important
thing for a team. It represents their whole team and work as well. It should not be something that
disrespectful. The complexity is to satisfy the people who might take seriously the ethnicity. But
Its true you cannot satisfy the whole nation at the same time. People will comment. So It should
not be something which is ethnicity related so people will support it respectfully.
https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/2016/08/24/real-history-native-american-team-
names/89259596/
Response to Charles Davis and
equityXdesign's Work
Critique either the MLK Memorial or
the National Museum of African
American History and Culture using
equityXdesign’s core beliefs and/or
design principles. (Use the beliefs or
principles that are most relevant to
your critique rather than all of them.)
(NOTE: Limit your response to less
than 250 words.)
I have seen the MLK memorial in person. For a black community its a great
achievement I must say. At that time black were known as a slave. King raised his
voice and stood up for their right. He was a powerful man I must say as he helped
Black nation to get their rights. But the thing is the critique has no meaning of his
deeds. Using quityXdesign's beliefs and designs, he had been depicted as his strong
self, showing the emotion on his face as it was still peaceful. But that time he has
so angry and fight fort the people. Using the quityXdesign's beliefs it is not
satisfied to the people. King as depicted is captured not just by but literally in
stone. His binding holds a mirror to an America that denied or circumscribed life's
full of opportunities and joys for generations of African Americans. Every critique
of the composition of King's figure that fails to address the sculptor's choice of
materials should be read. For me it doesn't not make any sense with his deeds and
the memorial. They should allow to change the main theme of the memorial and
send the message to the visitor the real role of him to the African American.
https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-4073089-dt-content-rid-
15106975_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Halter_Commodity%281%29.pdf
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MSZeqYrGkJ0 It was added in 22nd
September 2015
Week	
  9
Response	
  to	
  Bathroom	
  Bill
Last year, North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory signed into law a bill that
repealed local LGBT anti-discrimination laws, and required people to use the
bathroom that corresponded with the biological gender written on their birth
certificates. This prompted massive backlash. McCrory stated, “You know, we all
have to make adjustments in life. And we’ve had the proper etiquette situation for
decades in our country, and all of a sudden through political correctness we’re
throwing away basic etiquette.” Just this past Thursday, the North Carolina
General Assembly passed a bill to repeal the law while placing a moratorium on
nondiscrimination measures.
Should people be required to use the bathroom that corresponds with the
biological gender written on their birth certificate? State why AND state why not.
In other words, to receive full credit for this question, you need to present an
argument for both sides of the issue. As a designer, how would you solve this
gender dilemma? Use the SEE-IT method to respond to this question.
We know that most of the people feel comfortable using their own gender bathroom and they
going to do whatever make them feels comfortable. Personally I believe everyone should do that
what makes feel comfortable to them. It should not be allowed to make a law what makes people
uncomfortable. Transgender is a new issue to decide what bathrooms should use. As more
Americans learn about what it means to be transgender, or meet people who identify that way,
it’s possible they’ll become more comfortable with the idea of transgender people using the
bathroom that corresponds with their current gender identity. Even though there is a strict laws
only require single occupancy bathroom have to be sign indicating they are gender neutral. But it
can be easily but it can be use with a sign named "restroom".
If we want to use an argument against this this would be such a uncomfortable thing for us. From
our childhood we are seeing that using bathroom same sex. We girls do many personal things in
bathroom like makeup and other thing. We won’t feel comfortable if guys are there. A girl
doesn’t feel uncomfortable in front a girl doing anything. I personally don’t agree to change the
law. If its matter of transgender. Its the thing I can say we born by nature. it’s quite
uncomfortable for us to accept those people who are transgender in bathroom. On the other hand,
if we think about them they should have the support from us using the bathroom. So I think we
should consider this matter.
http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2017/01/06/new-anti-trans-bathroom-bills-could-require-
original-birth-certificates-to-pee Accessed in January 2017. While writing this discussion I read
this article to get some knowledge about it.
https://www.wbfj.fm/new-bathroom-bill-compromise-repeal-hb-142-actually-says/ image link
Response to "Visualizing Gender" Chapter
In their chapter “Communicating Gender,” Maya Ganesh and Gabi Sobliye
discuss two primary visual advocacy approaches: 1) get the idea, and 2) stories
in data. Find a new example of either of the two visual advocacy approaches to
gender issues, and post it in this thread. Cite the source.
First, identify the approach. Then explain how the designer uses the approach to
communicate a gender issue. Is the approach effective in this example? Why or
why not? How could this graphic be improved?
I am going to discuss here that women are getting paid less. It is happening due to gender
discrimination. In my research article we see that way back in the 1950s, women earned around
60 percent on average of what men earned when working year-round full time. And it stayed
right around at that level until about 1980. Then, particularly in the decade of the 80s, there was
really considerable progress in narrowing the gender pay gap. Since then, there's been further
progress, but it's been a little bit more fitful, a little less consistent. So in 1980, that figure was 60
percent. In 1990 it was 72 percent. In 10 years, that was quite a change. In 2000, it was 73
percent. And now it's about 77 percent. It bounces around year to year. For me it is so unfair
when women are getting less paid as they are working as same as man and they are working
equally. In my article the writer did a study that in her University she researched that female
women are getting 20% less than male colleague. he adjusted gap was 19 percent, only slightly
less than the unadjusted differential. So traditional human capital factors, taken together, do not
explain that much of the gender gap.
Accessed in October 17,2012
https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/10/why-are-women-paid-less/263776/
http://www.scoopnest.com/user/cnni/527019637842923520 picture link
Week	
  10	
  
Response to Hidden Ways
Author	
  Steven	
  Fusty	
  categorized	
  five	
  types	
  of	
  disciplinary	
  architecture	
  that	
  perpetuate	
  what	
  
he	
  calls	
  urban	
  spatial	
  injustice:	
  1)	
  stealthy,	
  2)	
  slippery,	
  3)	
  crusty,	
  4)	
  prickly,	
  and	
  5)	
  jittery.	
  Go	
  
out	
  into	
  the	
  city	
  of	
  Buffalo,	
  and	
  find/photograph	
  two	
  examples	
  from	
  the	
  list	
  of	
  five.	
  Identify	
  
what	
  type	
  of	
  space	
  you’ve	
  photographed	
  and	
  why	
  it	
  might	
  discriminate	
  against	
  a	
  specific	
  
population.	
  	
  Identify	
  the	
  location	
  where	
  you	
  took	
  the	
  photographs,	
  and	
  make	
  certain	
  you	
  are	
  
in	
  at	
  least	
  one	
  of	
  the	
  two	
  photographs.	
  	
  
This discussion is based on the picture in UB. I
attached the picture in the discussion board. I took
the picture in lake LaSalle. In my first photo I took
it in the North campus in UB near the LaSalle lake
bared point. It is a place for relaxing and
sunbathing and fishing. I would say it is crusty
because this area is public but sometimes UB
organized many programs in it so that time it is not.
Also this point is not safe as I feel because those
steps are so high. If you are not good in
balancing yourself, you may get fall down. Also I
would say this can be slippery in the snow thyme and in the rainy season. Because it is open
area. And it is just behind the water. So I don’t feel without summer this can be a comfortable
place to all.
In my second picture it is also a part of that point. I will say It seems so relaxed in the picture
but I was little bit scary that I was thinking I might get fall in to the water. I would say it is
prickly. Because to reach there is so difficult. Also it is quite uncomfortable there to seat. Those
steps are so high that can make you feel pain in your back when you will have stepped in.
https://www.buffalo.edu/ubnow/campus/campus-host-
page.host.html/content/shared/university/news/ub-reporter-
articles/stories/2015/06/lake_lasalle_park.detail.html
Response to People Like Us
After	
  almost	
  two	
  decades	
  of	
  public	
  assistance,	
  Tammy	
  Crabtree	
  took	
  herself	
  and	
  her	
  family	
  
off	
  the	
  welfare	
  rolls.	
  But	
  her	
  job	
  cleaning	
  bathrooms	
  at	
  a	
  local	
  Burger	
  King	
  barely	
  paid	
  the	
  
bills.	
  Crabtree	
  wanted	
  to	
  do	
  better	
  and	
  hopes	
  to	
  go	
  to	
  college	
  and	
  become	
  a	
  teacher.	
  
Imagine	
  this	
  scenario.	
  You	
  are	
  a	
  designer	
  who	
  works	
  at	
  the	
  well-­‐known	
  firm,	
  iPD	
  (Integrated	
  
Planning	
  and	
  Design).	
  You	
  work	
  on	
  a	
  team	
  with	
  planners,	
  urban	
  designers,	
  policy	
  designers,	
  
architects,	
  and	
  social	
  designers.	
  You	
  have	
  been	
  tasked	
  to	
  develop/design	
  a	
  way	
  for	
  Tammy	
  
Crabtree	
  and	
  her	
  family	
  (and	
  others	
  with	
  situations	
  similar	
  to	
  Tammy’s)	
  to	
  move	
  themselves	
  
out	
  of	
  poverty.	
  What	
  will	
  your	
  team	
  to	
  do	
  to	
  help	
  Tammy	
  and	
  her	
  family	
  achieve	
  their	
  goals?	
  
What	
  approach	
  will	
  your	
  team	
  take	
  to	
  address	
  this	
  difficult	
  problem?
If I were a iPD designer and if I had the ability to work for Tammy and her family
first I would try to plan to make them self-dependent. Because with poverty a
person cannot get into a better situation. So I will make her to find a better job.
Because America is a country of opportunity. If you want something and work on
it you will definitely get it. So I will suggest Tammy to find the best as she can and
also her family to do well. I will suggest them to find work where they pay full
taxes. Because after the year when they will do taxes file then they will get those
taxes return and also so many help from the government. That would be their
savings. Then Tommy can go for her dream. As she is a low earning person she
will get FASFA for her tuition fees. Then she will start study and also can take
unsubsidized loan which will help her to stay and pay her rent also she can do part
time job for her own expenses. In this world everything is possible if it is planned
and work on that. We just cannot just dream and regret the whole life. It is our job
too to make everything better. Changing the situation is just a step. Everything is
possible if you work on that.
With this discussion I got many negative feedback like how I will give her good
job. How to manage her child. I replied her in another way like In this world
nothing is impossible. However in America there are opportunities to do good job
after doing High school. There are many union jobs which requirement is High
school. I am pretty sure without finishing high school she cannot have a dream of
going College. So here is clear she is done with her school. and I focused on loan
more than
job. And if
you say
about kids her
husband
can take
night shift job
and she can
take care
them at
night and
going
college in the morning. We are responsible if we cannot make our life better. So
without excusing we should find a way to live a better life. Everything is possible.
What we need is just a step. I believe nothing is impossible if you have the proper
intension.
https://youtu.be/37ZpauS5Doo it is added on 3.30.2013
https://www.google.com/search?q=ipd+design&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEw
ikp9bs8vfTAhXnqlQKHTziBPcQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613 -
imgdii=UMjHf4qXMuwuzM:&imgrc=SSElG2XCoHiogM: image link
Week 11
Response to Carroll Article: “Reforming Regent Park: When Policy
Does Not Equal Practice”
The	
  development	
  of	
  Regent	
  Park	
  is	
  phased,	
  and	
  there	
  are	
  several	
  more	
  phases	
  
to	
  the	
  project.	
  What	
  actions	
  could	
  be	
  taken	
  to	
  ensure	
  more	
  social	
  integration	
  
for	
  the	
  older	
  people	
  living	
  in	
  the	
  ‘new	
  and	
  improved’	
  Regent	
  Park?	
  
	
  
I think for old people Regent Park is
a good place for spending time.
They have good communities and
also good facilities for everything.
For social integration for older
people living there there are many
actions we could take. Since there
an increasing of populations we could increase more health center and private doctors. And we
also need employment opportunities in the community. One of the biggest problem includes
language barriers for this reason this opportunity in offering communicating skill. Also safety on
the streets of Regent Park is really needed. I think one of the most important thing is safety
eating and healthy life style. There is also lack of inspections in houses that needs maintenance
in the housing. Pest control, cleaning environment, secured apartment doors and more security
involvement in the community. We could also do some recreational activities for all.
Including	
  more	
  open	
  areas	
  and	
  sitting	
  areas	
  would	
  benefit	
  older	
  people	
  because	
  it	
  would	
  
ensure	
  more	
  socialization	
  with	
  other	
  people,	
  this	
  is	
  my	
  idea	
  for	
  more	
  social	
  integration	
  for	
  the	
  
older	
  living	
  in	
  the	
  'new	
  and	
  'improved'	
  Regent	
  Park.	
  Maybe	
  even	
  take	
  New	
  York	
  cities	
  parks	
  as	
  
an	
  example,	
  they	
  have	
  nice	
  chairs	
  and	
  chess	
  broads	
  in	
  the	
  park. I like the plan of the partner for
improving language skills. It is important to the both side to make a better communication in the
society. It is a good point to improvement of the communication skills.
https://www.ted.com/talks/jared_diamond_how_societies_can_grow_old_better?language=e
n	
  published	
  in	
  March	
  2013.	
  
Response to Enriquez TED Talk: “What
Will Humans Look Like in 100 Years?”
For	
  this	
  question,	
  we	
  will	
  focus	
  on	
  Juan	
  Enriquez’	
  Life	
  
Two	
  civilization,	
  which	
  alters	
  fundamental	
  aspects	
  of	
  the	
  
body.	
  We	
  are	
  living	
  longer	
  than	
  ever	
  before	
  in	
  human	
  
history.	
  Enriquez	
  argues	
  that,	
  because	
  of	
  advances	
  in	
  
bio-­‐medical	
  technology,	
  the	
  possibility	
  of	
  living	
  to	
  120	
  
years	
  of	
  age	
  and	
  beyond	
  is	
  quite	
  possible	
  for	
  many	
  of	
  us	
  
in	
  this	
  D+D	
  class.	
  Assuming	
  that	
  his	
  assertion	
  is	
  accurate,	
  
how	
  do	
  you	
  think	
  extended	
  life	
  spans	
  will	
  change	
  our	
  societies	
  and	
  built	
  environments?	
  What	
  
new	
  issues	
  might	
  designers	
  face	
  because	
  of	
  extended	
  life	
  spans?	
  
I	
  found	
  this	
  video	
  is	
  very	
  interesting	
  as	
  If	
  we	
  live	
  long	
  what	
  might	
  problem	
  cause.	
  For	
  me	
  I	
  think	
  
most	
  important	
  thing	
  is	
  there	
  will	
  be	
  over	
  population	
  which	
  might	
  cause	
  a	
  big	
  problem	
  in	
  the	
  
world.	
  As	
  population	
  will	
  grow	
  everyone	
  takes	
  up	
  food	
  and	
  spaces.	
  We	
  are	
  in	
  a	
  system	
  of	
  living	
  
and	
  there	
  is	
  always	
  a	
  limit	
  of	
  capacity.	
  Where	
  we	
  will	
  find	
  the	
  extra	
  living	
  space	
  and	
  food.	
  We	
  
can	
  say	
  if	
  population	
  is	
  more	
  we	
  can	
  cultivate	
  more.	
  But	
  the	
  point	
  is	
  where	
  to	
  cultivate.	
  Not	
  
enough	
  spaces.	
  As	
  a	
  designer	
  we	
  can	
  design	
  buildings	
  which	
  has	
  more	
  capacity	
  to	
  stay	
  more	
  
people.	
  I	
  think	
  people	
  are	
  more	
  smart	
  now.	
  If	
  they	
  can	
  invent	
  something	
  to	
  live	
  long	
  they	
  can	
  
also	
  get	
  the	
  way	
  to	
  put	
  those	
  people	
  a	
  healthy	
  life	
  style.	
  Science	
  can	
  invent	
  less	
  space	
  more	
  
cultivation	
  and	
  other	
  thing.	
  But	
  I	
  must	
  say	
  if	
  we	
  can	
  focus	
  on	
  recycle	
  so	
  everything	
  will	
  work	
  so	
  
nicely	
  and	
  happily.	
  
https://www.ted.com/talks/juan_enriquez_what_will_humans_look_like_in_100_y
ears?language=en accessed in June 2016
Week 12
Response to Survey, FIXED, and Stelarc
Our  2017  Design-­A-­Baby  survey  yielded  the  following  characteristics  as  indicated  
by  a  majority  of  you:
•   Sex:  Male  (47%)
•   Hair  Color:  Dark  Brown  (22%)
•   Hair  Texture:  Wavy  (33%)
•   Eye  Color:  Blue  (26%)
•   Race:  Caucasian  (36%)
•   Height:  5’-­10”  to  6’-­1”  (45%)
•   IQ:  131-­140  (20%)
•   Memory:  Excellent  (43%)
•   Athletic  Ability:  Excellent  (43%)
•   Weight:  Average  (79%)
•   Disease  Carrier:  None  (85%)
•   Beauty:  Somewhat  attractive  (46%)
•   Empathy:  Very  empathetic  (38%)
•   Creativity:  Very  creative  (37%)
  Sounds  like  an  all-­around  lovely  person!
Currently,  we  have  the  technology  for  you  to  choose  many  of  the  survey  
characteristics  in  your  future  child,  and  this  ability  to  choose  poses  some  ethical  
questions.  Of  course,  we  all  want  the  best  for  our  own  child.  However,  as  we  
move  into  a  more  collective  situation,  we  need  to  consider  how  the  
consequences  of  majority  choices  for  children  might  change  who  we  are  as  a  
species.
In  the  film  trailer  FIXED,  you  were  introduced  to  the  dilemma  of  living  in  a  culture  
in  which  the  “science-­fiction  of  human  enhancement”  has  become  almost  a  way  
of  life,  from  prenatal  genetic  screening  to  bionic  body  parts.  In  the  video,  “A  Man  
with  Three  Ears”  you  are  introduced  to  an  artist  who  is  using  current  technology  
to  move  humans  beyond  their  current  abilities.  Last  week,  Juan  Enriquez  asked  
us  if  it  is  ethical  to  evolve  the  human  body.  All  of  these  videos  suggest  that  the  
concept  of  disability  ‘as  we  know  it’  could  cease  to  exist  in  the  future.
This  leads  us  to  this  week’s  discussion  question:
What  lessons  do  you  think  we  should  learn  from  history  when  thinking  about  
emerging  enhancement  technologies  and  reproductive  technologies?  What  are  
some  of  the  possible  consequences  (both  positive  and  negative)  of  being  able  to  
design  our  bodies  and  the  bodies  of  our  children?  What  ethical  quandaries  do  
these  technologies  pose?    
The idea of design a human being through a genetic formula we can have a perfect
child as we want is a great idea. But for me I think it will be a wrong decision if a
person do that to their future child. In this world if babies are born with this new
genetic innovation there wouldn’t be family characteristic baby. Generations that
continuous through DNA it won’t be happen then. I don’t think it would look good
if I marry a Indian guy and my baby born as White like blue eyes and blond hair
and white skin as I prefer baby like this. I will say this is a great idea to change
some characteristic of the new born baby. But unfortunately if it miss the baby
could have any physical or mental disabilities. So I will say I love the natural way
how a baby born. I like when people say your attitude like your father or your hair
is like your grand mom. I think in this world something should keep continue in a
natural way. But it can be positive too. Some families have genetic defects. So if it
can be removed that will help to the child to grow without any disabilities.
https://www.google.com/search?q=design+our+bodies&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ve
d=0ahUKEwisx4_i9vfTAhVB-GMKHT_1DeYQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613 -
imgrc=0YtuKo9hHTss-M: image link
https://www.ted.com/talks/hugh_herr_the_new_bionics_that_let_us_run_climb_and_dancehttps://www.te
d.com/talks/hugh_herr_the_  published  in  march  2014	
  
	
  
	
   	
  
Week	
  13	
  
Response	
  to	
  Titicut	
  Follies	
  
	
  
Should Wiseman have been allowed to film
the residents of Bridgewater Massachusetts
Correctional Facility? Why or why not? How
might this film be of value to designers
(communication designers, product,
designers, architects, interior designers,
planners, landscape designers, systems
designers, and/or social designers)? In other
words, what might they gain from this film
that they could use in their work?
The people who live in this institution are not mentally
good, they are mentally disable. and they are unable to
express their decision. So the institution is the the
thing who care them. Wiseman put in his film the real
situation of that institution and the real condition of
them. The people in the institution treated so badly.
They were treated like animals. experiment were
forcedly applied on them. they were stripped down and
cage like animal. This film is always good for people like designer to gain knowledge and use it
in their works. With this film truth came up. People can learn a lot from this film. how to treat
people, In fact how should be treated a person or how they feel if anyone treat them like animals.
personally I agree with this design because it was based on a true story of prism. The person who
works there can easily make the environment good by treating them like a human being.
http://www.poetv.com/video.php?vid=75226	
  
published in 1967
Response to PPT, The Architecture of Autism, Public Space
As a resident of the neighborhood, would you support or oppose this proposal
and why?
You've learned additional information about the residents of the proposed group
home in your neighborhood. In 2013, three of the ten intended residents exhibited
challenging behaviors including screaming, public masturbation, repetitive
rocking, and echolalia (elective incontinence). However, these behaviors have not
occurred since then.
How would this change your opinion about the construction of the group home in
your neighborhood?
The residents in your neighborhood voted (14-3) to reject the town of Amherst’s
proposal to build a group home in the neighborhood. Town officials agreed that
the home would not be built in your neighborhood if you and your neighbors
could develop a workable alternative.
What are some possible solutions that would allow the residents of the home to
be provided with “the same basic human rights as the rest of the population”?
If I was the residence of this neighborhood I would not allow it. As a parent and a resident living
with the neighborhood whose house is filled with adult disable. It will be impact my living
standard and also for the kids I don’t think I will appreciate it. Neighborhood is a big issue. I feel
as if the status of the neighborhood and the environment would revolve around this home and I
am not sure the effects it would bring. Actually I should not blame it as well. Because being
autism is not a matter of their own choice. But if anyone make it near my house I would not like
it. I want a healthy environment to grow up my child.
Workable alternative could be something recreational. As i would not like to build that in my
neighborhood, my neighbors also would not like it as well. I know as a human I should show
sympathy on them and let the building make in our neighborhood. But I am different type of
person. I believe in good neighborhood. I want my child to go outside and play. I always pay rent
higher for good neighborhood. So my opinion for this is not to build the building for them.
I think the alternative way to build this can be anywhere else which is perfect for them. It could
be in the living complex for those people. Actually my opinion is making a living complex for
them. By making this they will live in their own neighborhood. All persons would be in the same
situation. And people would not see them in a different way. It is good for them as they won’t
feel low.
https://www.ted.com/talks/temple_grandin_the_world_needs_all_kinds_of_minds	
  
published in February 2010
Week 14
Identify a place of worship with which you are somewhat familiar. (If you are not
familiar with any places of worship, do a bit of research on one in your own city
or town.) Show a photograph of this religious structure. (You may use
photographs from the web.) What roles has this place served in the development
of your city/town? How has it influenced the design of the area around it? How
has its role changed over time? What roles could this place of worship play in the
future development of your city/town?
I grew up in a small city in Bangladesh named Jessore. I have so many memories there. The
building which played rolled of worship is a mosque named "Shahe Mosque". My area is a
Muslim area and we pray five times a day in mosque. So its play a vital role for the city people.
This mosque is famous because it is the oldest mosque. Now it became a tourist attraction. So I
think its plays a great role.
http://touristbd.com/tourism-in-jessore/ published in march 2015
Response to Prospects for the Future of Diversity and Design
Think about your own major and/or future profession. What is the biggest
challenge, problem, or question that your field needs to tackle right now? What
do you plan to do to address this challenge, problem, or question either as part of
your studies or professional life?
As my major is Computer
Science I feel sometimes did I
choose a wrong major for me?
Personally I am not a big fan of
programing. And if you are in
Computer science everything
you need to do is based on
programing. It is not easy for
me and I always gets so many
errors when I do it. I love doing
math’s. I found so may interest
in math’s. So I changed my major from BS to BA. As external course I choose math. So at the
same time I will be done math minor. So I found interest in it. I am facing lots of difficulties in
coding. But as I am done with most of the courses so I don’t want to change it. It’s not about
what i learn, I also don’t want to waste my time. So i planned in job time I will choose
administrative type job which I won’t need deal with programming every time. I also took a tutor
to do well in programing. He gives me practices and that’s how I am getting better into it. I have
three more semesters left. hopefully I will be graduated in next year. I am really interested in
data science. My goal is to be a data scientist.
https://www.google.com/search?q=data+scientist&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUK
EwjL4Zmy__fTAhWLhVQKHcXjCicQ_AUIBygC&biw=1366&bih=613 -
imgrc=2w6LdQF3H25PYM:
 

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Arc 211 american diversity and design-maisha samira

  • 1.                                                                                                                  University  at  Buffalo                                                                    State  University  of  New  York                      ARC  211-­‐  American  Diversity  and  Design-­‐Spring  2017                                                                    Online  Discussion  Questions                                                                                  Name:  Maisha  N  Samira                                                                                                          Project:  #3           https://www.google.com/search?q=A+photograph+that+captures+the+essence+of+diversity&source=lnms&tbm=i sch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwigkvv5lPfTAhXG6oMKHZkbABgQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613  -­‐   tbm=isch&q=diversity&imgrc=04ABh6HABbR3cM:        
  • 2. Introduction:   Hi,  my  name  is  Maisha  Samira.  I  am  transfer   student  from  Borough  of  Manhattan  Community   College.  My  major  is  computer  Science.  This  is  my   first  online  diversity  course.  I  was  too  excited   about  this  course.  This  course  fully  satisfied  me.  I   learn  a  lot  from  this  course  and  what  help  me  more   is  discussion  board.  From  discussion  board  I  saw  in   a  same  topic  different  different  idea.  That  helps  me   more  to  understand  the  topic  deeply.  I  enjoyed  this   because  without  any  hesitation  I  could  express  my   thoughts.  Sometimes  I  got  positive  and  sometimes   negative  feedbacks  which  helped  me  to  improves   my  thoughts.  I  must  say  professor  and  TAs  are  so   helpful.  They  response  so  quick  when  I  emailed  them.  This  course  showed  me  many  ways  to   think  differently  many  ideas  about  buildings  ethnicity  religion  and  so  on.  Each  topic  was   important  and  help  us  to  cope  with  the  real  life.     The  following  pages  document  my  responses  to  the  online  discussion  questions  in  the  Spring   2017  version  of  ARC  211  American  Diversity  and  Design  at  the  University  at  Buffalo  –State   University  of  New                                  
  • 3. Week  1       Response to Thread 1: Introduction   This  thread  provides  you  with  an  opportunity  to  "meet"  each  other  and  initiate  a  connection   with  participants  in  your  group.  In  responding  to  this  discussion  thread,  please  introduce   yourself  and  provide  us  with  one  interesting  fact  about  yourself.  After  posting  your   introduction,  take  a  look  through  and  reply  to  some  of  the  others.  The  purpose  of  this   exercise  is  to  develop  a  sense  of  community.  You  might  find  that  you  share  similar   experiences  and  can  help  each  other  in  many  ways  throughout  the  semester.

     Hello  Professor.  nice  to  meet  you.  I  am  Maisha  Samira.  I  am  a  CS  student  and  i  am  a  junior.  I  am   from  Bangladesh.  My  hobby  is  travelling  and  cooking.  when  I  get  free  time  I  like  to  cook  Indian   Thai  chines  food.  I  am  a  transfer.  this  is  my  second  semester  here.  And  also  this  is  my  first   online  course  and  very  excited  to  enjoy  the  class.   I  am  glad  to  be  a  part  of  this  class  Arc122.  This  is  my  first  online  course  and  I  must  say  I  really   enjoy  the  course  every  topic  was  so  clear  and  in  details  I  have  come  to  know  a  lot  of  things   about  architecture.  It  is  really  an  interesting  course.  With  the  introduction  thread  I  introduce   myself  and  also  was  introduced  to  so  many  other  students.  Even  sometimes  in  class  we  don’t   talk  to  each  other  or  we  don’t  know  what  other  students  are  studying  or  reading.  From  this   course  and  with  this  thread  I  know  so  many  other  friends  their  interest  and  what  they  do.  By   replying  them  and  getting  replies  from  them  it  was  a  great  opportunity  for  us  to  giving  and   getting  more  knowledge  about  the  topic.    
  • 4. Response to “What is design?” from Hello World: Where Design Meets Life by Alice Rawsthron The author opened her chapter with the example of Ying Zheng, the ruler of the Qin empire, one of the most powerful and enduring empires I the history of China. She explained how design innovation contributed to Ying Zheng’s success. For example, in the development of weaponry, he resolved many problems by standardizing parts, and this single innovation gave his armies great advantage over other armies. For this discussion, let’s move away from 246 B.C. China, and into the U.S. Describe an innovation or invention (can be current or historical) that gave advantage to a group of people in the U.S. or to the population as a whole. What were the social impacts of this innovation? Were any groups negatively impacted by this innovation? For example, the telegraph, developed and patented in the United States in 1837 by Samuel Morse, permitted people and commerce to transmit messages across both continents and oceans almost instantly, with widespread social and economic impacts. This heightened communication speed allowed business persons to make decisions with up-to-date information, often resulting in big profits. Those without access had to rely on out-dated information, which put them at a disadvantage.       I  would  like  to  say  something  historical.  In  19th  century  technological  innovation  "Electricity"   changed  the  Americans  life.  The  development  of  electricity  and  its  application  on  telegraph  and   transportation  made  a  huge  difference  from  previous  regular  life.  It  increased   mechanical  power  of  human  life.  This  innovation  broke  the  boundaries  of  human  experience   and  took  the  country  to  a  New  Age.  There  was  a  proverb  based  on  that  time  is  "annihilate  time   and  space".  With  the  bless  of  electricity,  the  recording  technologies  of  the  photograph  and  the  
  • 5. phonograph  made  the  past  available  to  present  and  the  present  available  to  future.  The   innovation  of  reorganizing  work  as  a  mechanical  process,  with  humans  totally  changed  the  19th   century  people  daily  life.  The  manufacturing  process  with  the  help  of  electricity  broadened   people’s  experiences  through  various  work,  education  and  travel  which  would  never  possible  in   previous  period.  I  would  like  to  say  some  negatives  sights  too.  People  in  the  urban  area  started   to  work  in  factories  and  they  were  no  longer  masters  of  the  work  of  their  hands.  After  all  I  must   say  invention  of  electricity  is  a  blessing  which  we  can  feel  now  in  our  every  aspect  of  our  life.   Because  without  it  we  cannot  even  think  of  our  daily  life.   “Hello  World”  https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-­‐3998926-­‐dt-­‐content-­‐rid-­‐ 14593886_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Hello%20World%201.pdf  Accessed  on  January  28th   2017.                                                    
  • 6. Response  to  "Introduction"  from  Diversity  and  Design     On “Introduction” from Diversity and Design: Understanding Hidden Consequences The editors state that “diverse participation in the design process, from both professionals and public citizens alike, yields more equitable results.” This makes sense, but typically has not been the case. Nonetheless, many marginalized groups have impacted design in ways that have changed our visual and physical worlds as well as our systems, policies, and institutions. For example, in the 1960s, disability rights advocates designed media events to raise awareness about barriers in the physical environment. Now it’s your turn. Describe a design that was impacted by a diversity group. How and why did it change form and/or circumstances? (Note that a design can be anything requiring planning and development prior to the production of an action, system, visual, material object, or environment. Also, keep in mind that, for our purposes, a diversity group is a group of individuals who are underrepresented in society in some way—children, older adults, the economically disadvantaged, those with cognitive disabilities, etc.) I would like to say something about our new president Trump action to the legal immigrant. Wi any declaration Iran immigrant was detained from the US airport. 70-year-old woman was in possession of a valid US immigration visa when she was detained at Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport. President Trump’s order barring travelers from seven predominantly Muslim nations has led to detentions at US airports. Trump action is "Protecting the Nation From Foreign Terrorist Entry Into the United States." My question is without any prove how he could determinate a person (with valid visa) from United State. There are so many Muslim immigrants in this country and they are participating every day to developed America. So what’s the point to ban them from here. That doesn't make any sense that all Muslims are terrorist. Muslim immigrants are also participating to make America great. I must say making discrimination is a wrong way to approach the goal. A president should be an idol for the whole nations. Not a person that all people hate in the country. To make America great Unity is the key not the discrimination or racism. “Hello World” the part introduction to design.https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid- 3998926-dt-content-rid-14593886_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Hello%20World%201.pdf Accessed by January 28th 2017.
  • 7. Week 2 Response to Media/Society Chapter and TED Talk on Photographs Where would you place the images shown in Photos That Changed the World into Choteau and Haynes' diagram entitled “Model of Media and the Social World”? Identify a mass media photograph taken in your own lifetime that has served as an icon of an event. (Feel free to add an attachment.) What roles does this photo play in the communication of the event? I can say that images bear the history of any incident. Life flows but the only way to recall our memory is pictures. Sometimes these pictures change our mind and make us sometimes emotional sometimes aggregative and sometimes prevent the wrong thinking towards any idea as it is shown in the video that princes Diana took pictures with Aids affected children. I would like to say about a picture that has changed my mind it’s my country's war picture. I am from Bangladesh. We had a liberation war on 1971. Almost one million people out of 4 million people sacrificed their life for liberation. For political issues Bangladesh is not now in a good position. We dont have any peace in our country. So I always used to say I hate this county because when I went out I felt like I am not safe. Then my father show me a picture and told me the story he faced during the war time. I attached a file. During the war this kid also tried his best from the level what he could do. That inspired me to work for my country. Its gave the sense that "This is my country. I love my country and to improve its condition I can do anything." This image grew in myself patriotism. And I felt like I should not hate my country in fact I should proud for those who leaded and sacrificed their life during the war. I attached a photograph in the discussion. I will definitely like to add the link as it is a part of my discussion. The  image  of  our  liberation  war  in  1971   https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/courses/1/2171_14992_COMB/db/_3566923_1/child-­‐1971.jpeg   Accessed  in  6th  February  2017.  
  • 8. Response to Articles on Hats as Communication Design “Fashioning Protest for the Women’s March on Washington” and “The Worst Design of 2016 Was Also the Most Effective” Typically, we do not think of hats as elements of mass media or social media. However, the two hats (red and pink) discussed in the articles certainly have taken on that role. Why are the two hats (red and pink) mentioned in the articles vehicles of communication design? What meanings do each of the two hats carry? In terms of communication design, how are they similar? And how are they different from one another? The designs of the hats give different purposes to the people. I can say they have their own language to present differently to the people. I must say trump hat was most powerful thing. By wearing that truckers hat, he expresses himself as a common person. With that hat he spreads the massage that "Make America great again" I totally agree with this. But his approaches towards people is not convenient. He doesn’t respect people. Without respecting people how Trump expect to make America great. Because these change going to be done by those people. If he calls, they won’t respond him. Also he doesn’t care about woman. He mentioned many bad words towards them. As a president it is not expected from him. Not only man but also women are taking part to to make this county great. So i must say the hat spread the massage. About the pink hat I will say it brings the information of breast cancer. It concerns women for a regular checkup for their breast. So in the long run I must say those hats carry a lot of information and motivation towards people. One of my friend responses to my thread that I mentioned Donald Trump as a disrespect person. I actually didn’t mention anything like that I just tried to say the way he thinks about woman is not correct. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/18/fashion/womens-march-washington-fashion-protest.html?_r=0 "Fashioning Protest for the Women’s March on Washington" by Katie Rogers, New York Times, 01/18/2017
  • 9. Week 3 Response IDEA Awards and Cradle-to-Cradle Video: Which of the 2016 IDEA Gold Award products seems to defy the Cradle-to-Cradle concept developed by architect William McDonough and chemist Dr. Michael Braungart? How does this product resist or disregard the concept? Please provide your own example of a product that uses Cradle-to-Cradle design. Describe and cite sources. Today we live in a highly advanced world. Not only on a scientific but also on a technological level. As a result, we reached an unexpected high standard of living. Now everything seems possible to us. However, we use our earth as a source of raw materials. It is high time we realized that our planet can only take a limited amount of waste. If we keep on dumping precious resources in form of products onto landfills, many of our important raw materials will soon be depleted. More and more people are becoming aware of this issue and try to counteract this development by reducing raw material consumption, producing less waste, and by setting a long time goal of zero emissions. I would like to discuss about NYC metro card. Their proposal for the next generation of the MTA's MetroCard, tilted the Metro Way, introduces a new manifesto for better manufacturing practice and stands as an example of how Cradle to Cradle ideals could impact 7 million people. They establish Consumer-leasing program. Integrate NFC scanner into turnstiles throughout MTA subway station. Enable MTA ticketing machine with Metro Way’s online account interface to put money through online. I think that’s a great idea. Here I am attaching a file. So you can get more idea about the idea. In my discussion I attached a link about the recycle idea of the Metro Card. https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/courses/1/2171_14992_COMB/db/_3581843_1/Honorable_Mention _%28Penge%29.pdf Accessed Resource Center.” Pratt CSDS. N.p., n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2015. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QMsF1P-_vWc Added: 4/30/14
  • 10. Response to “Industrial Design” by John Hackett and "The Incredible Inventions of Intuitive AI" by Maurice Conti In his chapter on industrial design (written in 1987), historian John Heskett claims that the methods of mass production introduced by Henry Ford in the U.S. involved new concepts of the standardization and integration of the production line that were adopted across the world. With Ford’s method, work could be completed by relatively unskilled workers; it was more efficient and with this method, products were made more quickly and cheaply than previously possible. What were some of the social consequences of Ford’s production line? In other words, how did this system change our U.S. society? Do any of those changes remain with us today? Now consider Maurice Conti’s TED Talk, and the predictions he makes about production. How do you think manufacturing processes will change in the next twenty years? How do you think these changes will affect our U.S. society? Henry Ford, launched the modern assembly line in a suburb of Detroit a century ago and helped spark a radical transformation of both manufacturing and society. By reducing the cost of production with standardized parts and more efficient assembly, Ford was able to bring the luxury, convenience and freedom of the automobile to the masses. Standardization led to lower costs, higher quality and more reliable products. Most critically, the assembly line cut the amount of time it took to assemble a Model T from 12.5 hours to just 93 minutes. The assembly line also changed the way people worked and lived, accelerating the shift from rural areas to cities, and increasing the number of people doing repetitive, low-skilled jobs. Now Manufacturing has a special hold on the public imagination. The transition from agriculture to manufacturing is still the route to higher productivity. Manufacturing continues to exert a strong hold., even its role in economic lives of nations evolve. We see that a new era of innovation and opportunities promises to inspire a new generation of manufacturing professional. So we can sum up with that after 20 years it will definitely go to a long way to improve the nation also will give new production to make peoples life better to better. http://www.ted.com/talks/maurice_conti_the_incredible_inventions_of_intuitive_ai?lang uage=en accessed in April 2016.
  • 11. Week 4 Response to Ballantyne and Zumthor Articles Andrew Ballantyne and Peter Zumthor present ideas about architecture that seem to value the sensorial and material elements of life. How are Ballantyne’s and Zumthor’s viewpoints on architecture alike? More importantly, how do they differ? (Use the SEE-IT method to respond to this question.) Ballantyne and Zumthor both are very modern architecture. If I say they both believe in the same conceptions. They believe in reflection of culture time and high light of people. Zumothor believes that every building is built for a specific reason and use in a specific place. But Ballantyne dose not. Ballantyne focus of his architecture is ancient design such as Old Structures, old church building and ancient structures such as temples. It is the representation of the culture of the ancient time. He mainly focuses on old design which is totally different from Zumthor idea. He believes in modern design. His focuses on people who will live in to the house feel comfortable. Al though their thinking is same but there is huge difference in their designs. That was really a little discussion of that week. This discussion makes me understand the difference between the thinking of the designer. One like modern and another like classic antique. For me to think as a whole idea about the thread by combined them we can get a new idea and discuss it briefly. Every artist has a different view to see their talent and creativity. We cannot judge these two designer who is better. They are better in their own way in their own style. No one is comparable. https://www.c-span.org/video/?306067-1/architecture-history Accessed in may 17th 2012
  • 12.   Response to Module 4 Materials Your readings and viewings this week present different ways of thinking about architecture. Mies Van der Rohe describes architecture as “The will of the epoch translated into space.” Andrew Ballantyne describes architecture as the background for life. Jeanne Gang describes it as the act of building relationships. All agree that architecture can change based on context and culture. Choose two works of architecture from any of your materials this week—one with sensibilities about the past and one with sensibilities about the present and/or future. How do each of these buildings either reflect or challenge their cultural contexts? (Use the SEE-IT method to respond to this question.) I would like to choose two architectures from those 10 buildings. One of them is Dulles International Airport. Air travel was exploding as a modern form of transportation, and the current age of commercial jet travel brought into a new approach to airport design. Saarinen had already been recognized for his theatrical, expressive approach to modernism. His designs for the St. Louis Gateway Arch and for the terminal at JFK Airport presents his sculptural, and work which take on modernism – departing from the stark, even foreboding, rectilinear forms of others.
  • 13. Saarinen’s design also indicates other design; most importantly mobile passenger lounges the size of city buses that transport travelers to their airplanes. It belongs to an open, airy, and modern environment for travelers. Another one is High Land park Ford Planet. Highland Park building used a system of reinforced concrete construction that allowed for vast expanses of uninterrupted space large enough to accommodate one of the world’s earliest and largest moving assembly lines. It changed thoughts of work. Ford bring open light and fresh air filled working place so their worker can enjoy their work. One point that I found wrong that Highland Park plant still couldn’t keep up with the exploding demand for automobiles. http://www.pbs.org/program/ten-that-changed-america/10-buildings-changed-america/ Accessed in March 2017. 10 building of America.
  • 14. Week 5 Response to Pruitt Igoe Project, Talen, and Larson Here is your discussion question on the Pruitt Igoe project, the Talen article, and the Larson lecture. article. Please post your own response, and respond to at least two other students' responses. Imagine that you are part of a urban planning and design firm working with Emily Talen (author of “Design That Enables Diversity”) and Kent Larson (who gave the TED Talk "Brilliant Designs to Fit More People In Every City" The thee of you have been tasked with developing a plan to rebuild Pruitt Igoe in St. Louis. City officials told the three of you that that they want to do it right this time. Identify three strategies for rebuilding Pruitt Igoe in ways that promise to be more successful. What would Talen do? What would Larson do? What would you do? How would your strategies differ from those of the original urban planners/designers of the project? Why would your strategies be more effective? When  we  call  Pruitt  lgoes  short,  troubled  existence  a  failure  of  architecture,  a  failure  of   policy,  or  a  failure  of  society,  its  fate  remains  bound  up  with,  and  reflective  of,  the  fate  of   many  American  cities  in  the  mid-­20th  century.  The  Pruitt  Igoe  buildings  are  located  in   St.  Louis,   were  a  very   large  complex   of  apartments   which   happened  to   be   demolished  in   1970.  This   thing  was   happening  for   property   crime,  drugs,   prostitution,   robbery  and  so  more.  She  focused  on  over  population  as  she  mentioned  in  her  TedTalk  
  • 15. about  folding  car  and  so  many  things.  In  the  same  time  when  Talen's  focus  on  the   people  route,  Larson  presents  a  difference  idea.  He  wanted  to  rebuild  Pruitt  Igoe  and   make  this  city  with  advance  technology  which  would  be  widely  available.  The  only  thing   he  thought  that  technology  will  bring  the  people  together  and  help  with  the  materials.   The  organization  and  shape  of  the  buildings  don't  seem  have  a  form  of  expression  or   any  kind  of  character  which  make  it  unique.  By  ensuring  the  quality  of  each  building  and   paying  close  attention  to  detail,  one  can  be  much  more  effective  if  the  buildings  were  to   be  rebuilt.    There  are  many  things  that  can  be  done  to  Pruitt  Igoe  to  make  it  a  better   place.  Both  economic  and  social  diversity  would  serve  as  a  form  of  unification.  There   are  so  many  ideas  to  prevent  those  issues.  Cutting  back  on  crime  and  guaranty  of   safety  make  people  together  by  social  and  economic  classes  to  get  a  unique   perspective  from  each  group  and  allow  the  community  to  thrive.  The  apartments  and   surrounding  areas  must  also  be  planned  more  to  Larson's  liking;;  easier  access,  easier   transportation  and  so  on.  That  is  how  a  nice  and  safety  area  can  show  in  the  society.       There  is  a  YouTube  link  for  this  discussion  I  used.   http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xKgZM8y3hso was published September 27, 2015
  • 16. Response to Levy Article Here is your discussion question on the Levy article. Please post your own response, and respond to at least two other students' responses. John Levy’s article, “An Overview: The Need for Planning,” discussed ways in which planning can determine the characteristics of a place. For example, some smaller towns restrict the heights of buildings to maintain a certain scale. How did planning define the character of the place in which you grew up? We found in John Levy's article, the ideas of need for planning are complexity and interconnected. To make an area planned we need to follow some ideas of those architectures. I am from an over populated country that is Bangladesh. There I grew up in a small town. When I was a little kid I can remember that the city was not that much crowdie. We didn't have any traffic jam. Also There was not that much building. Day by day it becomes very busy and noisy. When I was in grade five I can remember there was a pond near my house. that was filled up with mud and the owner started to make buildings to sell. Not only that pond but also so many ponds in our city were filled to make buildings. When my grandparents bought the land where we lived the value of it was only 20000 BDT (less than a 300$). Right now it turns 20000000BDT (about 250000$). With this we can guess the idea about the change. Also now for traffic jam we wait for a long to go somewhere else. Big change. So I must say the city was never planned since my childhood as far I have seen. It could make more planned so right now we don’t face the situation as we did in the last time. The traffic jam never would happen if the city corporation would take any steps like limitation of vechiel. The city is now more improved I must say. But if it was planned perfectly it would be great. For this discussion I don’t have any link its from my own personal experience.
  • 17. Week 6 Response to F.L. Olmsted Displaying  his  plan  at  the  1876  Centennial  Exposition  in  Philadelphia, Frederick Law Olmsted stated that "Buffalo is the best planned city, as to its streets, public places, and grounds, in the United States, if not in the world." What was the basis for this claim? Would Olmsted still make that claim today? Why or why not? In 1868, A series was created for park and parkways by Frederick Law Olmsted and Calvert Vaux for Buffalo, New York, which got attraction by nationally and internationally. The improvements were the city’s original plan with urban design features which was inspired by Second Empire Paris, including the first system of “parkways” to grace an American city. Displaying the plan at the Centennial Exposition in Philadelphia, Olmsted declared Buffalo “the best planned city, as to streets, public places, and grounds, in the United States, if not in the world.” The parks were connected and offered a sense of unity and interconnectedness in the city. Those parks are noted in the National Register of Historic Places, The main idea of the six major parks, their connecting parkways and circles, and several smaller spaces. This is an argumenta topic. I don't think he would feel nearly as strong about the city as he once did. In the video we noticed there is a negative side about the express way that is affecting the park but i will add something that that the skyway from route 5 has become a significant eye sore on the overlook of the city. And I also like to say about University where I go is one of the best planned University. Everything is so perfect and planned in this city. I would say he would claim again that it still is the planned city as he mentioned in 1968. September 2016 issue of The Atlantic entitled "When Parks Were Radical" about Frederick Law Olmsted, considered to be the nation's first 'landscape architect'. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2016/09/better-than-nature/492716/
  • 18. Response to Walter Hood's Work Identify something that should be memorialized either on UB's campus or in your hometown. Imagine that you are the person who will oversee this project, and that you are using Walter Hood's 'triad of investigations' as your approach to the project. What would your landscape intervention commemorate/memorialize? How will you use Hood's 'triad of investigations' to design a new landscape intervention? What do you imagine that the design will be? (Either written or visual descriptions are acceptable). Memorialized is the thing which represents the history and bring us to come to know about that thing. In my country I think the terrorist attack to the foreign people should be memorialized to show them respect as they were guest of our country. On the night of 1st July 2016, terrorist attacked in a bakery in Gulshan, Dhaka included nine Italians, seven Japanese, one Indian, three Bangladeshis and one U.S. citizen of Bangladeshi origin. This is a horrible experience to those people also to their family. It is also a discredit for us that we couldn't save their life and couldn't able to give them proper security. So I think there should be a memorialized on this matter. I imagine that design should be something like the 9/11 national memorial. Because when i go there my mind and thoughts change and make me feel that how sorrowful the situation was. So something which change mind and make them to remember their situations. I presented the scene of the terrorist attack in my country to the foreign Italian people. So for their memory I designed a memorialized as 9/11 memorial as It reminds us the terrible situation we faced. http://indiatoday.intoday.in/story/dhaka-­gulshan-­cafe-­terror-­attack-­west-­bengal-­kolkata-­ police-­terrorist/1/900524.htmlhttp://in    Accessed  in  march  19,2017   Week 7
  • 19. Response to the Brookes   The abolitionist poster, the Brookes, is an iconic image that often is included in exhibits that explore issues of race and power. It was commissioned by Thomas Clarkson in 1788, and the Committee of the Abolition of Slavery used it to inform and shock the public. While some consider the poster as an important component of the abolitionist campaign, it recently “has been strongly criticized by some individuals and groups of African heritage as providing a very limited view of the history of the transatlantic slave trade, resistance and abolition (Hudson 2007).” The lesson here is that how a viewer sees an image is dependent upon his/her social, economic, and cultural position. Keeping this in mind, find another iconic graphic that addresses racial issues and post it for others in your group to view. (Add it to your response by clicking on the picture in the tools section. Do not add it as an attachment that needs to be opened.) How do you interpret the graphic? What is its meaning? Now imagine that someone from a racial and cultural background different than your own is looking at the same graphic. Briefly describe this person. How might s/he interpret its meaning? How might this differ from your interpretation? What are the possible reasons for these differences? (Consider the three assessment principles mentioned in the article to help you: a technology of vision, an instrument of empathy, and a symbol of control.) (NOTE: Limit your response to less than 250 words.) With  this  picture  I  am  trying  to  show  how  Black  people  were  neglected  as  a  person.  They  did   not  even  count  as  a  person.  They  had  no  right  to  call  as  a  man.  Even  at  that  time  who  were   younger  than  their  age  (white  people)  called  them  using  word  "Nigga"  or  slave.  They  were  slave   but  that  doesn’t  mean  they  had  no  right  to  get  respect  as  a  person.  The  Black  Labor  movement   has  remained  in  the  shadows  of  the  Civil  Rights  and  Black  Power  movements.  The  erasure  of   the  labor  unions  role  in  civil  rights  is  most  apparent  when  The  March  on  Washington  for  Jobs   and  Freedom  Unions  is  simply  referred  to  as  the  March  on  Washington.  However,  Black   membership  played  an  important  role  in  both  struggles  and  ensuring  better  livelihoods  for   Blacks.  That’s  true  they  tried  hard  and  finally  got  their  respects.  The  best  part  is  new  generation   don’t  accept  the  racism.  They  believe  in  equality.  And  that’s  the  point  that  their  raised  for  civil   rights  is  working  as  a  far  result.  Now  children  are  more  concerned  about  racism.  They  don't   allow  this  to  happen  again.  And  I  believe  this  is  the  achievement  for  the  civil  rights.  
  • 20. With this discussion I got some negative feedback like some says “While racism isn't as bad as it used to be I cannot agree that racism died with the old generation. As people we will always have our own bias and so no matter what generation we live in racism will just be present in society. I know people my age and older who are racist, this is just a part of people. While people might have prejudices that could grow into racism this doesn't mean that all people will be racist. We can never make a generalization of people so the only educated guess that i can make is that while racism will never end it will not be as prevalent.” They are also true but for me now kids are more serious about it. In their school they got so many lessons about equality. https://www.ted.com/talks/angelica_dass_the_beauty_of_human_skin_in_every_color published in February 2016
  • 21. Week 8 Response  to  "Landscape  Stories"  Chapter   First, let’s start with your own home. Describe a place in your home (indoors and/or outdoors) that you think of as representative of your own ethnic background and discuss why you consider this place to be ‘ethnic’. –OR-- Describe an object in your home that you think of as representative of your ethnic background and discuss why this object is considered to be ‘ethnic’. (If possible, add photo/s.) Is this object or place something that you will keep or continue when you establish your own home? Why or why not? Now let’s move into your community. In “Landscape Stories,” the authors show how landscape architects develop a historical narrative that sifts through and interpets the culture and material of underrepresented groups. Think about the community where you grew up. Describe and discuss any evidence of cultural influences on the physical environment in your community. If possible, describe evidence of the cultural influence of an underrepresented group. (If possible, add photo/s.) Is this cultural influence being acknowledged or preserved from future generations? Why or why not?
  • 22. I raised in Bangladesh and I am from a Muslim family. In my home country Bangladesh where I grew up there was a prayer room and We all pray 5 times there a day. There was a picture of "Makkah" in that room. When I go there I feel so peaceful. That was a great place for me to pray and get relief from anything. It is not that you have to hang up the picture of Makkah in your prayer room. But it is good to hang up as we feel we are so close to god. When I will have my own home I will definitely do the same thing. I will make a prayer room and hang up a picture of Makkah and inspire my whole family to pray there. I miss my childhood when all my parents and grandparents used to do that. Now I would like to say something about Makkah. We Muslim believe that the most peaceful place to pray in the world is Makkah which is located in Saudi Arabia. Every Muslim wish to go to Makkah once before they die. We believe that’s the place of God’s blessing and remove all our misdeeds and sin of our life. So we believe it is important to add a Makkah picture in us pray room. http://riyadhprayertimes.com/madina-makkah-wallpaper.html image link
  • 23. Response to Article on Sports Branding Recent controversies about sports branding focus on ethnicity. The Washington Redskins team is just one example of the larger controversy, but it receives the most public attention due to the name itself being defined as derogatory or insulting in modern dictionaries, and the prominence of the team representing the nation’s capital. Should sports team branding designers use ethnic references (Fighting Irish, Boston Celtics, Atlanta Braves, etc.)? Why? Why not? What are some of the complexities of this issue? In my opinion I think sport team branding designer should respect ethnicity. At the same time I feel that a name of brand cannot change everything. The main thing is how they play and how they respect each other and all other team as well. I will never appreciate and respect to a team who is disrespectful to other team. Sometimes name of a team make them to feel high and then they act sometimes like that. But it should never be acceptable. Branding is the most important thing for a team. It represents their whole team and work as well. It should not be something that disrespectful. The complexity is to satisfy the people who might take seriously the ethnicity. But Its true you cannot satisfy the whole nation at the same time. People will comment. So It should not be something which is ethnicity related so people will support it respectfully. https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/2016/08/24/real-history-native-american-team- names/89259596/
  • 24. Response to Charles Davis and equityXdesign's Work Critique either the MLK Memorial or the National Museum of African American History and Culture using equityXdesign’s core beliefs and/or design principles. (Use the beliefs or principles that are most relevant to your critique rather than all of them.) (NOTE: Limit your response to less than 250 words.) I have seen the MLK memorial in person. For a black community its a great achievement I must say. At that time black were known as a slave. King raised his voice and stood up for their right. He was a powerful man I must say as he helped Black nation to get their rights. But the thing is the critique has no meaning of his deeds. Using quityXdesign's beliefs and designs, he had been depicted as his strong self, showing the emotion on his face as it was still peaceful. But that time he has so angry and fight fort the people. Using the quityXdesign's beliefs it is not satisfied to the people. King as depicted is captured not just by but literally in stone. His binding holds a mirror to an America that denied or circumscribed life's full of opportunities and joys for generations of African Americans. Every critique of the composition of King's figure that fails to address the sculptor's choice of materials should be read. For me it doesn't not make any sense with his deeds and the memorial. They should allow to change the main theme of the memorial and send the message to the visitor the real role of him to the African American. https://ublearns.buffalo.edu/bbcswebdav/pid-4073089-dt-content-rid- 15106975_1/courses/2171_14992_COMB/Halter_Commodity%281%29.pdf http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MSZeqYrGkJ0 It was added in 22nd September 2015
  • 25. Week  9 Response  to  Bathroom  Bill Last year, North Carolina Governor Pat McCrory signed into law a bill that repealed local LGBT anti-discrimination laws, and required people to use the bathroom that corresponded with the biological gender written on their birth certificates. This prompted massive backlash. McCrory stated, “You know, we all have to make adjustments in life. And we’ve had the proper etiquette situation for decades in our country, and all of a sudden through political correctness we’re throwing away basic etiquette.” Just this past Thursday, the North Carolina General Assembly passed a bill to repeal the law while placing a moratorium on nondiscrimination measures. Should people be required to use the bathroom that corresponds with the biological gender written on their birth certificate? State why AND state why not. In other words, to receive full credit for this question, you need to present an argument for both sides of the issue. As a designer, how would you solve this gender dilemma? Use the SEE-IT method to respond to this question. We know that most of the people feel comfortable using their own gender bathroom and they going to do whatever make them feels comfortable. Personally I believe everyone should do that what makes feel comfortable to them. It should not be allowed to make a law what makes people uncomfortable. Transgender is a new issue to decide what bathrooms should use. As more Americans learn about what it means to be transgender, or meet people who identify that way, it’s possible they’ll become more comfortable with the idea of transgender people using the bathroom that corresponds with their current gender identity. Even though there is a strict laws only require single occupancy bathroom have to be sign indicating they are gender neutral. But it can be easily but it can be use with a sign named "restroom". If we want to use an argument against this this would be such a uncomfortable thing for us. From our childhood we are seeing that using bathroom same sex. We girls do many personal things in bathroom like makeup and other thing. We won’t feel comfortable if guys are there. A girl doesn’t feel uncomfortable in front a girl doing anything. I personally don’t agree to change the law. If its matter of transgender. Its the thing I can say we born by nature. it’s quite
  • 26. uncomfortable for us to accept those people who are transgender in bathroom. On the other hand, if we think about them they should have the support from us using the bathroom. So I think we should consider this matter. http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2017/01/06/new-anti-trans-bathroom-bills-could-require- original-birth-certificates-to-pee Accessed in January 2017. While writing this discussion I read this article to get some knowledge about it. https://www.wbfj.fm/new-bathroom-bill-compromise-repeal-hb-142-actually-says/ image link
  • 27. Response to "Visualizing Gender" Chapter In their chapter “Communicating Gender,” Maya Ganesh and Gabi Sobliye discuss two primary visual advocacy approaches: 1) get the idea, and 2) stories in data. Find a new example of either of the two visual advocacy approaches to gender issues, and post it in this thread. Cite the source. First, identify the approach. Then explain how the designer uses the approach to communicate a gender issue. Is the approach effective in this example? Why or why not? How could this graphic be improved? I am going to discuss here that women are getting paid less. It is happening due to gender discrimination. In my research article we see that way back in the 1950s, women earned around 60 percent on average of what men earned when working year-round full time. And it stayed right around at that level until about 1980. Then, particularly in the decade of the 80s, there was really considerable progress in narrowing the gender pay gap. Since then, there's been further progress, but it's been a little bit more fitful, a little less consistent. So in 1980, that figure was 60 percent. In 1990 it was 72 percent. In 10 years, that was quite a change. In 2000, it was 73 percent. And now it's about 77 percent. It bounces around year to year. For me it is so unfair when women are getting less paid as they are working as same as man and they are working equally. In my article the writer did a study that in her University she researched that female women are getting 20% less than male colleague. he adjusted gap was 19 percent, only slightly less than the unadjusted differential. So traditional human capital factors, taken together, do not explain that much of the gender gap. Accessed in October 17,2012 https://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2012/10/why-are-women-paid-less/263776/ http://www.scoopnest.com/user/cnni/527019637842923520 picture link
  • 28. Week  10   Response to Hidden Ways Author  Steven  Fusty  categorized  five  types  of  disciplinary  architecture  that  perpetuate  what   he  calls  urban  spatial  injustice:  1)  stealthy,  2)  slippery,  3)  crusty,  4)  prickly,  and  5)  jittery.  Go   out  into  the  city  of  Buffalo,  and  find/photograph  two  examples  from  the  list  of  five.  Identify   what  type  of  space  you’ve  photographed  and  why  it  might  discriminate  against  a  specific   population.    Identify  the  location  where  you  took  the  photographs,  and  make  certain  you  are   in  at  least  one  of  the  two  photographs.     This discussion is based on the picture in UB. I attached the picture in the discussion board. I took the picture in lake LaSalle. In my first photo I took it in the North campus in UB near the LaSalle lake bared point. It is a place for relaxing and sunbathing and fishing. I would say it is crusty because this area is public but sometimes UB organized many programs in it so that time it is not. Also this point is not safe as I feel because those steps are so high. If you are not good in balancing yourself, you may get fall down. Also I would say this can be slippery in the snow thyme and in the rainy season. Because it is open area. And it is just behind the water. So I don’t feel without summer this can be a comfortable place to all. In my second picture it is also a part of that point. I will say It seems so relaxed in the picture but I was little bit scary that I was thinking I might get fall in to the water. I would say it is prickly. Because to reach there is so difficult. Also it is quite uncomfortable there to seat. Those steps are so high that can make you feel pain in your back when you will have stepped in. https://www.buffalo.edu/ubnow/campus/campus-host- page.host.html/content/shared/university/news/ub-reporter- articles/stories/2015/06/lake_lasalle_park.detail.html
  • 29. Response to People Like Us After  almost  two  decades  of  public  assistance,  Tammy  Crabtree  took  herself  and  her  family   off  the  welfare  rolls.  But  her  job  cleaning  bathrooms  at  a  local  Burger  King  barely  paid  the   bills.  Crabtree  wanted  to  do  better  and  hopes  to  go  to  college  and  become  a  teacher.   Imagine  this  scenario.  You  are  a  designer  who  works  at  the  well-­‐known  firm,  iPD  (Integrated   Planning  and  Design).  You  work  on  a  team  with  planners,  urban  designers,  policy  designers,   architects,  and  social  designers.  You  have  been  tasked  to  develop/design  a  way  for  Tammy   Crabtree  and  her  family  (and  others  with  situations  similar  to  Tammy’s)  to  move  themselves   out  of  poverty.  What  will  your  team  to  do  to  help  Tammy  and  her  family  achieve  their  goals?   What  approach  will  your  team  take  to  address  this  difficult  problem? If I were a iPD designer and if I had the ability to work for Tammy and her family first I would try to plan to make them self-dependent. Because with poverty a person cannot get into a better situation. So I will make her to find a better job. Because America is a country of opportunity. If you want something and work on it you will definitely get it. So I will suggest Tammy to find the best as she can and also her family to do well. I will suggest them to find work where they pay full taxes. Because after the year when they will do taxes file then they will get those taxes return and also so many help from the government. That would be their savings. Then Tommy can go for her dream. As she is a low earning person she will get FASFA for her tuition fees. Then she will start study and also can take unsubsidized loan which will help her to stay and pay her rent also she can do part time job for her own expenses. In this world everything is possible if it is planned and work on that. We just cannot just dream and regret the whole life. It is our job too to make everything better. Changing the situation is just a step. Everything is possible if you work on that.
  • 30. With this discussion I got many negative feedback like how I will give her good job. How to manage her child. I replied her in another way like In this world nothing is impossible. However in America there are opportunities to do good job after doing High school. There are many union jobs which requirement is High school. I am pretty sure without finishing high school she cannot have a dream of going College. So here is clear she is done with her school. and I focused on loan more than job. And if you say about kids her husband can take night shift job and she can take care them at night and going college in the morning. We are responsible if we cannot make our life better. So without excusing we should find a way to live a better life. Everything is possible. What we need is just a step. I believe nothing is impossible if you have the proper intension. https://youtu.be/37ZpauS5Doo it is added on 3.30.2013 https://www.google.com/search?q=ipd+design&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEw ikp9bs8vfTAhXnqlQKHTziBPcQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613 - imgdii=UMjHf4qXMuwuzM:&imgrc=SSElG2XCoHiogM: image link
  • 31. Week 11 Response to Carroll Article: “Reforming Regent Park: When Policy Does Not Equal Practice” The  development  of  Regent  Park  is  phased,  and  there  are  several  more  phases   to  the  project.  What  actions  could  be  taken  to  ensure  more  social  integration   for  the  older  people  living  in  the  ‘new  and  improved’  Regent  Park?     I think for old people Regent Park is a good place for spending time. They have good communities and also good facilities for everything. For social integration for older people living there there are many actions we could take. Since there an increasing of populations we could increase more health center and private doctors. And we also need employment opportunities in the community. One of the biggest problem includes language barriers for this reason this opportunity in offering communicating skill. Also safety on the streets of Regent Park is really needed. I think one of the most important thing is safety eating and healthy life style. There is also lack of inspections in houses that needs maintenance in the housing. Pest control, cleaning environment, secured apartment doors and more security involvement in the community. We could also do some recreational activities for all. Including  more  open  areas  and  sitting  areas  would  benefit  older  people  because  it  would   ensure  more  socialization  with  other  people,  this  is  my  idea  for  more  social  integration  for  the   older  living  in  the  'new  and  'improved'  Regent  Park.  Maybe  even  take  New  York  cities  parks  as   an  example,  they  have  nice  chairs  and  chess  broads  in  the  park. I like the plan of the partner for improving language skills. It is important to the both side to make a better communication in the society. It is a good point to improvement of the communication skills. https://www.ted.com/talks/jared_diamond_how_societies_can_grow_old_better?language=e n  published  in  March  2013.  
  • 32. Response to Enriquez TED Talk: “What Will Humans Look Like in 100 Years?” For  this  question,  we  will  focus  on  Juan  Enriquez’  Life   Two  civilization,  which  alters  fundamental  aspects  of  the   body.  We  are  living  longer  than  ever  before  in  human   history.  Enriquez  argues  that,  because  of  advances  in   bio-­‐medical  technology,  the  possibility  of  living  to  120   years  of  age  and  beyond  is  quite  possible  for  many  of  us   in  this  D+D  class.  Assuming  that  his  assertion  is  accurate,   how  do  you  think  extended  life  spans  will  change  our  societies  and  built  environments?  What   new  issues  might  designers  face  because  of  extended  life  spans?   I  found  this  video  is  very  interesting  as  If  we  live  long  what  might  problem  cause.  For  me  I  think   most  important  thing  is  there  will  be  over  population  which  might  cause  a  big  problem  in  the   world.  As  population  will  grow  everyone  takes  up  food  and  spaces.  We  are  in  a  system  of  living   and  there  is  always  a  limit  of  capacity.  Where  we  will  find  the  extra  living  space  and  food.  We   can  say  if  population  is  more  we  can  cultivate  more.  But  the  point  is  where  to  cultivate.  Not   enough  spaces.  As  a  designer  we  can  design  buildings  which  has  more  capacity  to  stay  more   people.  I  think  people  are  more  smart  now.  If  they  can  invent  something  to  live  long  they  can   also  get  the  way  to  put  those  people  a  healthy  life  style.  Science  can  invent  less  space  more   cultivation  and  other  thing.  But  I  must  say  if  we  can  focus  on  recycle  so  everything  will  work  so   nicely  and  happily.   https://www.ted.com/talks/juan_enriquez_what_will_humans_look_like_in_100_y ears?language=en accessed in June 2016
  • 33. Week 12 Response to Survey, FIXED, and Stelarc Our  2017  Design-­A-­Baby  survey  yielded  the  following  characteristics  as  indicated   by  a  majority  of  you: •   Sex:  Male  (47%) •   Hair  Color:  Dark  Brown  (22%) •   Hair  Texture:  Wavy  (33%) •   Eye  Color:  Blue  (26%) •   Race:  Caucasian  (36%) •   Height:  5’-­10”  to  6’-­1”  (45%) •   IQ:  131-­140  (20%) •   Memory:  Excellent  (43%) •   Athletic  Ability:  Excellent  (43%) •   Weight:  Average  (79%) •   Disease  Carrier:  None  (85%) •   Beauty:  Somewhat  attractive  (46%) •   Empathy:  Very  empathetic  (38%) •   Creativity:  Very  creative  (37%)  Sounds  like  an  all-­around  lovely  person! Currently,  we  have  the  technology  for  you  to  choose  many  of  the  survey   characteristics  in  your  future  child,  and  this  ability  to  choose  poses  some  ethical   questions.  Of  course,  we  all  want  the  best  for  our  own  child.  However,  as  we   move  into  a  more  collective  situation,  we  need  to  consider  how  the   consequences  of  majority  choices  for  children  might  change  who  we  are  as  a   species. In  the  film  trailer  FIXED,  you  were  introduced  to  the  dilemma  of  living  in  a  culture   in  which  the  “science-­fiction  of  human  enhancement”  has  become  almost  a  way   of  life,  from  prenatal  genetic  screening  to  bionic  body  parts.  In  the  video,  “A  Man   with  Three  Ears”  you  are  introduced  to  an  artist  who  is  using  current  technology   to  move  humans  beyond  their  current  abilities.  Last  week,  Juan  Enriquez  asked   us  if  it  is  ethical  to  evolve  the  human  body.  All  of  these  videos  suggest  that  the   concept  of  disability  ‘as  we  know  it’  could  cease  to  exist  in  the  future. This  leads  us  to  this  week’s  discussion  question: What  lessons  do  you  think  we  should  learn  from  history  when  thinking  about   emerging  enhancement  technologies  and  reproductive  technologies?  What  are   some  of  the  possible  consequences  (both  positive  and  negative)  of  being  able  to   design  our  bodies  and  the  bodies  of  our  children?  What  ethical  quandaries  do   these  technologies  pose?    
  • 34. The idea of design a human being through a genetic formula we can have a perfect child as we want is a great idea. But for me I think it will be a wrong decision if a person do that to their future child. In this world if babies are born with this new genetic innovation there wouldn’t be family characteristic baby. Generations that continuous through DNA it won’t be happen then. I don’t think it would look good if I marry a Indian guy and my baby born as White like blue eyes and blond hair and white skin as I prefer baby like this. I will say this is a great idea to change some characteristic of the new born baby. But unfortunately if it miss the baby could have any physical or mental disabilities. So I will say I love the natural way how a baby born. I like when people say your attitude like your father or your hair is like your grand mom. I think in this world something should keep continue in a natural way. But it can be positive too. Some families have genetic defects. So if it can be removed that will help to the child to grow without any disabilities. https://www.google.com/search?q=design+our+bodies&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ve d=0ahUKEwisx4_i9vfTAhVB-GMKHT_1DeYQ_AUIBigB&biw=1366&bih=613 - imgrc=0YtuKo9hHTss-M: image link https://www.ted.com/talks/hugh_herr_the_new_bionics_that_let_us_run_climb_and_dancehttps://www.te d.com/talks/hugh_herr_the_  published  in  march  2014        
  • 35. Week  13   Response  to  Titicut  Follies     Should Wiseman have been allowed to film the residents of Bridgewater Massachusetts Correctional Facility? Why or why not? How might this film be of value to designers (communication designers, product, designers, architects, interior designers, planners, landscape designers, systems designers, and/or social designers)? In other words, what might they gain from this film that they could use in their work? The people who live in this institution are not mentally good, they are mentally disable. and they are unable to express their decision. So the institution is the the thing who care them. Wiseman put in his film the real situation of that institution and the real condition of them. The people in the institution treated so badly. They were treated like animals. experiment were forcedly applied on them. they were stripped down and cage like animal. This film is always good for people like designer to gain knowledge and use it in their works. With this film truth came up. People can learn a lot from this film. how to treat people, In fact how should be treated a person or how they feel if anyone treat them like animals. personally I agree with this design because it was based on a true story of prism. The person who works there can easily make the environment good by treating them like a human being. http://www.poetv.com/video.php?vid=75226   published in 1967
  • 36. Response to PPT, The Architecture of Autism, Public Space As a resident of the neighborhood, would you support or oppose this proposal and why? You've learned additional information about the residents of the proposed group home in your neighborhood. In 2013, three of the ten intended residents exhibited challenging behaviors including screaming, public masturbation, repetitive rocking, and echolalia (elective incontinence). However, these behaviors have not occurred since then. How would this change your opinion about the construction of the group home in your neighborhood? The residents in your neighborhood voted (14-3) to reject the town of Amherst’s proposal to build a group home in the neighborhood. Town officials agreed that the home would not be built in your neighborhood if you and your neighbors could develop a workable alternative. What are some possible solutions that would allow the residents of the home to be provided with “the same basic human rights as the rest of the population”? If I was the residence of this neighborhood I would not allow it. As a parent and a resident living with the neighborhood whose house is filled with adult disable. It will be impact my living standard and also for the kids I don’t think I will appreciate it. Neighborhood is a big issue. I feel as if the status of the neighborhood and the environment would revolve around this home and I am not sure the effects it would bring. Actually I should not blame it as well. Because being autism is not a matter of their own choice. But if anyone make it near my house I would not like it. I want a healthy environment to grow up my child. Workable alternative could be something recreational. As i would not like to build that in my neighborhood, my neighbors also would not like it as well. I know as a human I should show sympathy on them and let the building make in our neighborhood. But I am different type of person. I believe in good neighborhood. I want my child to go outside and play. I always pay rent higher for good neighborhood. So my opinion for this is not to build the building for them. I think the alternative way to build this can be anywhere else which is perfect for them. It could be in the living complex for those people. Actually my opinion is making a living complex for them. By making this they will live in their own neighborhood. All persons would be in the same situation. And people would not see them in a different way. It is good for them as they won’t feel low. https://www.ted.com/talks/temple_grandin_the_world_needs_all_kinds_of_minds   published in February 2010
  • 37. Week 14 Identify a place of worship with which you are somewhat familiar. (If you are not familiar with any places of worship, do a bit of research on one in your own city or town.) Show a photograph of this religious structure. (You may use photographs from the web.) What roles has this place served in the development of your city/town? How has it influenced the design of the area around it? How has its role changed over time? What roles could this place of worship play in the future development of your city/town? I grew up in a small city in Bangladesh named Jessore. I have so many memories there. The building which played rolled of worship is a mosque named "Shahe Mosque". My area is a Muslim area and we pray five times a day in mosque. So its play a vital role for the city people. This mosque is famous because it is the oldest mosque. Now it became a tourist attraction. So I think its plays a great role. http://touristbd.com/tourism-in-jessore/ published in march 2015
  • 38. Response to Prospects for the Future of Diversity and Design Think about your own major and/or future profession. What is the biggest challenge, problem, or question that your field needs to tackle right now? What do you plan to do to address this challenge, problem, or question either as part of your studies or professional life? As my major is Computer Science I feel sometimes did I choose a wrong major for me? Personally I am not a big fan of programing. And if you are in Computer science everything you need to do is based on programing. It is not easy for me and I always gets so many errors when I do it. I love doing math’s. I found so may interest in math’s. So I changed my major from BS to BA. As external course I choose math. So at the same time I will be done math minor. So I found interest in it. I am facing lots of difficulties in coding. But as I am done with most of the courses so I don’t want to change it. It’s not about what i learn, I also don’t want to waste my time. So i planned in job time I will choose administrative type job which I won’t need deal with programming every time. I also took a tutor to do well in programing. He gives me practices and that’s how I am getting better into it. I have three more semesters left. hopefully I will be graduated in next year. I am really interested in data science. My goal is to be a data scientist. https://www.google.com/search?q=data+scientist&source=lnms&tbm=isch&sa=X&ved=0ahUK EwjL4Zmy__fTAhWLhVQKHcXjCicQ_AUIBygC&biw=1366&bih=613 - imgrc=2w6LdQF3H25PYM:
  • 39.