Dr. Paul Frohna's presentation on Phase 2 clinical trials with Fibrocaps, a novel fibrin sealant, being developed by ProFibrix, Inc. of Leiden, the Netherlands
HIV Alert:Emerging Updates on Dual Therapy.2018hivlifeinfo
In this downloadable slideset, Joseph J. Eron, Jr., MD, and Babafemi Taiwo, MBBS, provide expert insight into the use of a recently-approved dual-therapy regimen and review data surrounding investigational two-drug regimens.
Format: Microsoft PowerPoint (.ppt)
File size: 375 KB
Date posted: 1/5/2018
This document summarizes Dr. Chenhua Yan's work establishing and utilizing a modified donor lymphocyte infusion (mDLI) approach for the treatment of relapse after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematologic malignancies. The mDLI approach uses G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood stem cells and immunosuppressive agents after infusion to reduce graft-versus-host disease while preserving graft-versus-leukemia effects. Studies showed mDLI improved response rates and survival compared to chemotherapy or standard DLI alone for relapsed disease. Risk-stratified mDLI based on minimal residual disease also reduced relapse rates after transplantation.
This study generated a transgenic knockin mouse model expressing the Pro32Pro33 variant of the integrin β3 subunit. Compared to wild-type mice, Pro32Pro33 mice showed decreased bleeding and clotting times, increased thrombosis risk, and enhanced platelet adhesion and spreading through increased integrin αIIbβ3 function. Under unstimulated conditions, Pro32Pro33 mice had elevated Src phosphorylation and talin interactions with the β3 cytoplasmic domain, priming the integrin for activation. Acute treatment with a Src inhibitor rescued the clotting phenotype in Pro32Pro33 mice to wild-type levels. These findings establish that the Pro32Pro33 variant modifies integrin αIIbβ3
Donor Lymphocyte Infusion in Patients with Hematological Malignancies after T...spa718
1. Donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) is an effective method for treating relapse after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Modified DLI (mDLI) using G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood and short-term immunosuppression can reduce acute GVHD rates while maintaining the graft-versus-leukemia effect.
2. Prophylactic mDLI can significantly decrease relapse rates and increase survival in patients with advanced acute leukemia after HLA-identical or haploidentical transplantation.
3. Risk-stratified mDLI based on minimal residual disease monitoring may further reduce relapse and improve outcomes by targeting high-risk MRD-positive patients.
1) Current chemotherapy combinations for relapsed AML such as MEC (mitoxantrone, etoposide, cytarabine) and FLAG (fludarabine, cytarabine, G-CSF) produce overall response rates of 40-60% but have not been shown to be clearly superior to one another.
2) Single agent therapies approved for relapsed AML include hypomethylating agents, immunomodulatory drugs, and targeted therapies but have shown limited and disappointing efficacy as single agents.
3) Clofarabine has shown efficacy in combinations with cytarabine for relapsed AML, with complete response rates as high as 50% in some studies
A Potential Global Role for Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) and Its Inhibit...cordbloodsymposium
This document discusses the potential role of Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) in regulating hematopoiesis and cell systems. It summarizes research showing that DPP4 truncates cytokines involved in hematopoiesis, reducing their activity. Mice lacking DPP4 had enhanced recovery from radiation/drug stress and better engraftment of transplanted cells. A clinical trial found that giving a DPP4 inhibitor to recipients of single cord blood transplants improved engraftment rates over expected outcomes. The document provides evidence that inhibiting DPP4 can enhance hematopoietic cell transplantation and recovery from stress.
A Potential Global Role for Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) and Its Inhibit...cordbloodsymposium
This document discusses the potential role of Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) in regulating hematopoiesis and cell systems. It summarizes research showing that DPP4 truncates cytokines involved in hematopoiesis, reducing their activity. Mice lacking DPP4 had enhanced recovery from radiation/drug stress and better engraftment of transplanted cells. A clinical trial found that giving a DPP4 inhibitor to cord blood transplant recipients improved engraftment rates compared to expected outcomes. The document provides evidence that inhibiting DPP4 can enhance hematopoietic cell transplantation.
Survival function Of Realization process for Hemodynamic and hormonal effects...IJERA Editor
Hemodynamic and hormonal effects of human ghrelin in healthy volunteers. To investigate hemodynamic and hormonal effects of ghrelin, a novel growth hormone (GH)-releasing peptide, we gave six healthy men an intravenous bolus of human ghrelin or placebo and vice versa 1–2 wk apart in a randomized fashion. Ghrelin elicited a marked increase in circulating GH. The elevation of GH lasted longer than 60 min after the bolus injection. Injection of ghrelin significantly decreased mean arterial pressure without a significant change in heart rate .In summary, human ghrelin elicited a potent, long lasting GH release and had beneficial hemodynamic effects via reducing cardiac after load and increasing cardiac output without an increase in heart rate. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate hemodynamic and hormonal effects of intravenous ghrelin in healthy volunteers. This paper discussed the constant stress level of healthy volunteers with times to damage of stress effect and recoveries
HIV Alert:Emerging Updates on Dual Therapy.2018hivlifeinfo
In this downloadable slideset, Joseph J. Eron, Jr., MD, and Babafemi Taiwo, MBBS, provide expert insight into the use of a recently-approved dual-therapy regimen and review data surrounding investigational two-drug regimens.
Format: Microsoft PowerPoint (.ppt)
File size: 375 KB
Date posted: 1/5/2018
This document summarizes Dr. Chenhua Yan's work establishing and utilizing a modified donor lymphocyte infusion (mDLI) approach for the treatment of relapse after haploidentical hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) for hematologic malignancies. The mDLI approach uses G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood stem cells and immunosuppressive agents after infusion to reduce graft-versus-host disease while preserving graft-versus-leukemia effects. Studies showed mDLI improved response rates and survival compared to chemotherapy or standard DLI alone for relapsed disease. Risk-stratified mDLI based on minimal residual disease also reduced relapse rates after transplantation.
This study generated a transgenic knockin mouse model expressing the Pro32Pro33 variant of the integrin β3 subunit. Compared to wild-type mice, Pro32Pro33 mice showed decreased bleeding and clotting times, increased thrombosis risk, and enhanced platelet adhesion and spreading through increased integrin αIIbβ3 function. Under unstimulated conditions, Pro32Pro33 mice had elevated Src phosphorylation and talin interactions with the β3 cytoplasmic domain, priming the integrin for activation. Acute treatment with a Src inhibitor rescued the clotting phenotype in Pro32Pro33 mice to wild-type levels. These findings establish that the Pro32Pro33 variant modifies integrin αIIbβ3
Donor Lymphocyte Infusion in Patients with Hematological Malignancies after T...spa718
1. Donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) is an effective method for treating relapse after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Modified DLI (mDLI) using G-CSF mobilized peripheral blood and short-term immunosuppression can reduce acute GVHD rates while maintaining the graft-versus-leukemia effect.
2. Prophylactic mDLI can significantly decrease relapse rates and increase survival in patients with advanced acute leukemia after HLA-identical or haploidentical transplantation.
3. Risk-stratified mDLI based on minimal residual disease monitoring may further reduce relapse and improve outcomes by targeting high-risk MRD-positive patients.
1) Current chemotherapy combinations for relapsed AML such as MEC (mitoxantrone, etoposide, cytarabine) and FLAG (fludarabine, cytarabine, G-CSF) produce overall response rates of 40-60% but have not been shown to be clearly superior to one another.
2) Single agent therapies approved for relapsed AML include hypomethylating agents, immunomodulatory drugs, and targeted therapies but have shown limited and disappointing efficacy as single agents.
3) Clofarabine has shown efficacy in combinations with cytarabine for relapsed AML, with complete response rates as high as 50% in some studies
A Potential Global Role for Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) and Its Inhibit...cordbloodsymposium
This document discusses the potential role of Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) in regulating hematopoiesis and cell systems. It summarizes research showing that DPP4 truncates cytokines involved in hematopoiesis, reducing their activity. Mice lacking DPP4 had enhanced recovery from radiation/drug stress and better engraftment of transplanted cells. A clinical trial found that giving a DPP4 inhibitor to recipients of single cord blood transplants improved engraftment rates over expected outcomes. The document provides evidence that inhibiting DPP4 can enhance hematopoietic cell transplantation and recovery from stress.
A Potential Global Role for Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) and Its Inhibit...cordbloodsymposium
This document discusses the potential role of Dipeptidylpeptidase 4 (DPP4/CD26) in regulating hematopoiesis and cell systems. It summarizes research showing that DPP4 truncates cytokines involved in hematopoiesis, reducing their activity. Mice lacking DPP4 had enhanced recovery from radiation/drug stress and better engraftment of transplanted cells. A clinical trial found that giving a DPP4 inhibitor to cord blood transplant recipients improved engraftment rates compared to expected outcomes. The document provides evidence that inhibiting DPP4 can enhance hematopoietic cell transplantation.
Survival function Of Realization process for Hemodynamic and hormonal effects...IJERA Editor
Hemodynamic and hormonal effects of human ghrelin in healthy volunteers. To investigate hemodynamic and hormonal effects of ghrelin, a novel growth hormone (GH)-releasing peptide, we gave six healthy men an intravenous bolus of human ghrelin or placebo and vice versa 1–2 wk apart in a randomized fashion. Ghrelin elicited a marked increase in circulating GH. The elevation of GH lasted longer than 60 min after the bolus injection. Injection of ghrelin significantly decreased mean arterial pressure without a significant change in heart rate .In summary, human ghrelin elicited a potent, long lasting GH release and had beneficial hemodynamic effects via reducing cardiac after load and increasing cardiac output without an increase in heart rate. Thus, the purpose of this study was to investigate hemodynamic and hormonal effects of intravenous ghrelin in healthy volunteers. This paper discussed the constant stress level of healthy volunteers with times to damage of stress effect and recoveries
Correlation of Base-Line Trough Tacrolimus Level With Early RejectionCrimsonpublisherssmoaj
The study was done at Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital, Nadiad, Gujarat. It is a tertiary health care centre, for nephrology, with a well established hemodialysis unit. We have done about 1950 renal transplantation so far. Acute rejection is the most significant risk factor for chronic rejection and potential surrogate for long-term graft failure. Aim of our study was to analyze the association between the baseline through (C0) tacrolimus level in the first day post transplant, with early rejection in living donor transplants [1-10].
Mmc1 2 The Lancet - Supplementary appendix 10/15/2014John Redaelli
This appendix formed part of the original submission and has been peer reviewed.
We post it as supplied by the authors.
Supplement to: Schwartz SD, Regillo CD, Lam BL, et al. Human embryonic stem
cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration
and Stargardt’s macular dystrophy: follow-up of two open-label phase 1/2 studies. Lancet
2014; published online Oct 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61376-3.
This presentation discusses the graft versus tumour effect (GVT) in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). It provides laboratory and clinical evidence that the immune cells from the donor (graft) can induce remissions in hematological malignancies (tumour) after transplant. However, these same graft cells can also cause graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). Recent research aims to separate these effects by using regulatory T-cells to suppress GvHD while preserving the GVT effect.
The COGENT trial was a randomized controlled trial that investigated whether a fixed-dose combination of clopidogrel and omeprazole reduced gastrointestinal events compared to clopidogrel alone in patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy. The trial found no significant difference in gastrointestinal bleeding events between the combination group and clopidogrel alone group. Additionally, the trial found no evidence that omeprazole increased the risk of cardiovascular events when combined with clopidogrel. In fact, preliminary results found the combination group had a lower risk of the composite cardiovascular endpoint compared to clopidogrel alone. The results provide reassurance that coadministration of clopidogrel and a proton pump inhibitor does not increase cardiovascular
This document summarizes the findings of the REDOXS study, a randomized controlled trial that investigated the effects of high-dose glutamine and antioxidant supplementation in critically ill patients with multi-organ failure. The study found that glutamine supplementation was not beneficial and may have been harmful, increasing mortality. Subgroup analyses found the highest risk of harm with glutamine in patients who had renal dysfunction at enrollment. An updated meta-analysis of intravenous glutamine trials did not find an overall increase in mortality, though the REDOXS study results suggest glutamine could be harmful in certain critically ill populations such as those with renal failure.
This document summarizes research on brain oxygen monitoring after traumatic brain injury (TBI). It shows that:
1) Episodes of low brain tissue oxygen (PbtO2) levels below 15 mm Hg are common after TBI and can last from 30 minutes to over an hour.
2) Low PbtO2 levels are associated with worse neurological outcomes. Several studies found patients with PbtO2 levels below 10 mm Hg were 3-10 times more likely to have an unfavorable outcome.
3) Observational studies comparing TBI patients managed with intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring alone versus ICP plus PbtO2 monitoring found those in the ICP+Pbt
Effect of Hyperlipidemia on the Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of Ketocona...Dalia A. Hamdy
Hyperlipidemia can influence the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of some highly lipophilic drugs like ketoconazole by altering protein binding, distribution to tissues, and drug metabolism. This study investigated the effects of induced hyperlipidemia on the stereoselective pharmacokinetics of ketoconazole enantiomers in rats as well as its interaction with midazolam. Key findings include hyperlipidemia causing higher volume of distribution for ketoconazole and decreasing its liver uptake, as well as potentiating the drug interaction between ketoconazole and midazolam by decreasing midazolam clearance.
Effect of stemregenin1 and sb431542 small molecules on ex vivo expansion of u...Liberty University (LU)
This study investigated the ex vivo expansion of umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) using three-dimensional (3D) polyethersulfone (PES) nanofiber scaffolds and two small molecules, Stemregenin1 (SR1) and SB431542. Isolated HSCs were cultured in 3D PES scaffolds or 2D conditions with SR1 and/or SB431542 and growth factors. On days 5 and 10, the cells were analyzed for marker expression, colony formation ability, and gene expression of stemness genes. SR1 increased HSC expansion while SB431542 induced more lineage-committed cells. SR1 upregulated stemness genes and
myPlatelet article PCI patients Ind Heart Journal April 2015Jugnu Jain
This study evaluated 200 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who were prescribed antiplatelet medications like clopidogrel, prasugrel, or ticagrelor. The patients underwent testing to detect mutations in the CYP2C19 gene, which impacts clopidogrel metabolism, and a platelet reactivity assay to assess drug effectiveness. Based on the results, some patients had their antiplatelet therapy modified, such as increasing the clopidogrel dose or switching to prasugrel or ticagrelor for those with CYP2C19 mutations on clopidogrel. The study found 16.5% of patients had clopidogrel resistance due to CYP2C19 mutations
Patient perspective on TKI treatment and monitoring in CMLspa718
This document summarizes the results of a study examining chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treatment and monitoring patterns from the perspective of patients in China. The study found that over 70% of respondents began tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment within one year of diagnosis, with imatinib being the most commonly used TKI. Most respondents achieved an optimal response but over 60% cited high financial burden as the main obstacle to treatment. While many received regular monitoring, over 30% did not undergo regular molecular testing. The study concludes that expanding insurance coverage, lowering drug costs, and promoting standard monitoring could help improve outcomes for CML patients in China.
- 9th American Annual Meeting of the American Society of Gene Therapy – May 2006, Baltimore, Maryland. Poster presentation: “Long Term effects of intramyocardial pcDNA3-VEGF165 transfer after experimental myocardial infarction in the rat scar tissue extracellular matrix”.
Poster_Molecular analysis of BRAF and RAS family genes in thyroid carcinoma i...Alexandra Papadopoulou
This study analyzed mutations in the BRAF and RAS family genes in 33 thyroid carcinoma samples from Greek patients. The samples represented the common types of thyroid cancer seen in the general population. DNA was extracted from tissue biopsies and tested for mutations in BRAF codon 600 and RAS codons 12, 13 and 61 via PCR and sequencing. No mutations were found in BRAF or the RAS genes tested. While the sample size was representative of thyroid cancer prevalence, the results need validation in a larger cohort given the reported mutually exclusivity of mutations and variability in prevalence depending on carcinoma type. A previous Greek study found higher mutation rates than reported literature, highlighting genetic differences between populations.
The document summarizes information about HIV, its life cycle, approved antiretroviral drugs, adverse effects of antiretrovirals, lipodystrophy, drug interactions, and guidelines for initiating antiretroviral therapy in special populations. It provides details on the classes of antiretrovirals including nucleoside and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, fusion inhibitors, CCR5 antagonists. It discusses the rationale for combination antiretroviral therapy and boosted protease inhibitors.
This document summarizes the research of Dr. Sattva Neelapu on novel targeted therapies for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. It discusses several targeted agents including Btk inhibitors like ibrutinib, PI3K inhibitors like idelalisib, and exportin 1 inhibitors like selinexor. Studies are presented showing promising response rates and outcomes when these agents are used as monotherapy or in combination with rituximab or chemotherapy for relapsed/refractory lymphomas. Adverse events are typically manageable. Ongoing research continues to evaluate these and new targeted agents to improve outcomes for patients with B-cell lymphomas.
Susan O'Brien, M.D., Professor, Dept. of Leukemia, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center: Newest Strategies in the Treatment of CML/CLL presented at New Frontiers in the Management of Solid and Liquid Tumors hosted by the John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center.
Ym bio sciences corppres ash2012 dec 10 12YMBioSciences
CYT387 is a JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor being studied for the treatment of myelofibrosis. A phase I/II study found that CYT387 showed promising efficacy based on three key measures: (1) It converted over 68% of transfusion dependent patients to transfusion independence; (2) It reduced spleen size in over 37% of patients based on IWG-MRT criteria; and (3) It improved constitutional symptoms in the majority of patients. The safety profile was acceptable with the most common adverse events being low grade thrombocytopenia and anemia. The study demonstrated that CYT387 has a favorable risk-benefit profile for the treatment of myelofibrosis.
1. Octaplas is plasma derived from pooling donations which undergoes pathogen inactivation, filtration, and pooling. This decreases the risk of transfusion complications compared to single donor fresh frozen plasma.
2. Studies show Octaplas causes less damage to the endothelial glycocalyx and reduces bleeding and transfusion requirements compared to fresh frozen plasma in emergency surgeries.
3. Octaplas provides more consistent coagulation factor levels than single donor plasma and its use may decrease the need for additional coagulation factor concentrates like fibrinogen and prothrombin complex concentrate.
Among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF), a randomized clinical trial found that 24 weeks of treatment with the phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil, compared to placebo, did not significantly improve exercise capacity as measured by peak oxygen consumption or clinical status. Median changes in peak oxygen consumption and 6-minute walk distance were not significantly different between the sildenafil and placebo groups. The mean clinical status rank score, a composite of time to death or hospitalization and quality of life, was also not significantly different between groups at 24 weeks. Adverse events occurred in similar proportions of patients in both groups.
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...MedicineAndFamily
- Endeavor IV was a randomized trial comparing the zotarolimus-eluting Endeavor stent to the paclitaxel-eluting Taxus stent.
- The primary endpoint was target vessel failure at 9 months, with a pre-specified non-inferiority margin of 3.8%.
- 1,548 patients at 80 sites in the US were randomized 1:1 to receive either the Endeavor or Taxus stent. Follow-up was planned through 5 years.
The document discusses research on using mechanostimulated Wharton's jelly stem cells seeded into human umbilical veins for tendon tissue engineering applications. Previous research found that seeding rat mesenchymal stem cells into human umbilical veins and applying mechanical stimulation improved the constructs' biomechanical properties and cellularity over static controls. The current research seeds human Wharton's jelly stem cells into umbilical veins and applies varying frequencies and durations of mechanical stimulation. Preliminary results found tenomodulin expression increased with stimulation, and collagen I expression increased most with less rigorous stimulation. Lower seeding densities and addition of growth factors may further improve the constructs for tendon tissue engineering.
Correlation of Base-Line Trough Tacrolimus Level With Early RejectionCrimsonpublisherssmoaj
The study was done at Muljibhai Patel Urological Hospital, Nadiad, Gujarat. It is a tertiary health care centre, for nephrology, with a well established hemodialysis unit. We have done about 1950 renal transplantation so far. Acute rejection is the most significant risk factor for chronic rejection and potential surrogate for long-term graft failure. Aim of our study was to analyze the association between the baseline through (C0) tacrolimus level in the first day post transplant, with early rejection in living donor transplants [1-10].
Mmc1 2 The Lancet - Supplementary appendix 10/15/2014John Redaelli
This appendix formed part of the original submission and has been peer reviewed.
We post it as supplied by the authors.
Supplement to: Schwartz SD, Regillo CD, Lam BL, et al. Human embryonic stem
cell-derived retinal pigment epithelium in patients with age-related macular degeneration
and Stargardt’s macular dystrophy: follow-up of two open-label phase 1/2 studies. Lancet
2014; published online Oct 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61376-3.
This presentation discusses the graft versus tumour effect (GVT) in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). It provides laboratory and clinical evidence that the immune cells from the donor (graft) can induce remissions in hematological malignancies (tumour) after transplant. However, these same graft cells can also cause graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). Recent research aims to separate these effects by using regulatory T-cells to suppress GvHD while preserving the GVT effect.
The COGENT trial was a randomized controlled trial that investigated whether a fixed-dose combination of clopidogrel and omeprazole reduced gastrointestinal events compared to clopidogrel alone in patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy. The trial found no significant difference in gastrointestinal bleeding events between the combination group and clopidogrel alone group. Additionally, the trial found no evidence that omeprazole increased the risk of cardiovascular events when combined with clopidogrel. In fact, preliminary results found the combination group had a lower risk of the composite cardiovascular endpoint compared to clopidogrel alone. The results provide reassurance that coadministration of clopidogrel and a proton pump inhibitor does not increase cardiovascular
This document summarizes the findings of the REDOXS study, a randomized controlled trial that investigated the effects of high-dose glutamine and antioxidant supplementation in critically ill patients with multi-organ failure. The study found that glutamine supplementation was not beneficial and may have been harmful, increasing mortality. Subgroup analyses found the highest risk of harm with glutamine in patients who had renal dysfunction at enrollment. An updated meta-analysis of intravenous glutamine trials did not find an overall increase in mortality, though the REDOXS study results suggest glutamine could be harmful in certain critically ill populations such as those with renal failure.
This document summarizes research on brain oxygen monitoring after traumatic brain injury (TBI). It shows that:
1) Episodes of low brain tissue oxygen (PbtO2) levels below 15 mm Hg are common after TBI and can last from 30 minutes to over an hour.
2) Low PbtO2 levels are associated with worse neurological outcomes. Several studies found patients with PbtO2 levels below 10 mm Hg were 3-10 times more likely to have an unfavorable outcome.
3) Observational studies comparing TBI patients managed with intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring alone versus ICP plus PbtO2 monitoring found those in the ICP+Pbt
Effect of Hyperlipidemia on the Pharmacokinetics/Pharmacodynamics of Ketocona...Dalia A. Hamdy
Hyperlipidemia can influence the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of some highly lipophilic drugs like ketoconazole by altering protein binding, distribution to tissues, and drug metabolism. This study investigated the effects of induced hyperlipidemia on the stereoselective pharmacokinetics of ketoconazole enantiomers in rats as well as its interaction with midazolam. Key findings include hyperlipidemia causing higher volume of distribution for ketoconazole and decreasing its liver uptake, as well as potentiating the drug interaction between ketoconazole and midazolam by decreasing midazolam clearance.
Effect of stemregenin1 and sb431542 small molecules on ex vivo expansion of u...Liberty University (LU)
This study investigated the ex vivo expansion of umbilical cord blood hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) using three-dimensional (3D) polyethersulfone (PES) nanofiber scaffolds and two small molecules, Stemregenin1 (SR1) and SB431542. Isolated HSCs were cultured in 3D PES scaffolds or 2D conditions with SR1 and/or SB431542 and growth factors. On days 5 and 10, the cells were analyzed for marker expression, colony formation ability, and gene expression of stemness genes. SR1 increased HSC expansion while SB431542 induced more lineage-committed cells. SR1 upregulated stemness genes and
myPlatelet article PCI patients Ind Heart Journal April 2015Jugnu Jain
This study evaluated 200 patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) who were prescribed antiplatelet medications like clopidogrel, prasugrel, or ticagrelor. The patients underwent testing to detect mutations in the CYP2C19 gene, which impacts clopidogrel metabolism, and a platelet reactivity assay to assess drug effectiveness. Based on the results, some patients had their antiplatelet therapy modified, such as increasing the clopidogrel dose or switching to prasugrel or ticagrelor for those with CYP2C19 mutations on clopidogrel. The study found 16.5% of patients had clopidogrel resistance due to CYP2C19 mutations
Patient perspective on TKI treatment and monitoring in CMLspa718
This document summarizes the results of a study examining chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) treatment and monitoring patterns from the perspective of patients in China. The study found that over 70% of respondents began tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) treatment within one year of diagnosis, with imatinib being the most commonly used TKI. Most respondents achieved an optimal response but over 60% cited high financial burden as the main obstacle to treatment. While many received regular monitoring, over 30% did not undergo regular molecular testing. The study concludes that expanding insurance coverage, lowering drug costs, and promoting standard monitoring could help improve outcomes for CML patients in China.
- 9th American Annual Meeting of the American Society of Gene Therapy – May 2006, Baltimore, Maryland. Poster presentation: “Long Term effects of intramyocardial pcDNA3-VEGF165 transfer after experimental myocardial infarction in the rat scar tissue extracellular matrix”.
Poster_Molecular analysis of BRAF and RAS family genes in thyroid carcinoma i...Alexandra Papadopoulou
This study analyzed mutations in the BRAF and RAS family genes in 33 thyroid carcinoma samples from Greek patients. The samples represented the common types of thyroid cancer seen in the general population. DNA was extracted from tissue biopsies and tested for mutations in BRAF codon 600 and RAS codons 12, 13 and 61 via PCR and sequencing. No mutations were found in BRAF or the RAS genes tested. While the sample size was representative of thyroid cancer prevalence, the results need validation in a larger cohort given the reported mutually exclusivity of mutations and variability in prevalence depending on carcinoma type. A previous Greek study found higher mutation rates than reported literature, highlighting genetic differences between populations.
The document summarizes information about HIV, its life cycle, approved antiretroviral drugs, adverse effects of antiretrovirals, lipodystrophy, drug interactions, and guidelines for initiating antiretroviral therapy in special populations. It provides details on the classes of antiretrovirals including nucleoside and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, protease inhibitors, fusion inhibitors, CCR5 antagonists. It discusses the rationale for combination antiretroviral therapy and boosted protease inhibitors.
This document summarizes the research of Dr. Sattva Neelapu on novel targeted therapies for B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas. It discusses several targeted agents including Btk inhibitors like ibrutinib, PI3K inhibitors like idelalisib, and exportin 1 inhibitors like selinexor. Studies are presented showing promising response rates and outcomes when these agents are used as monotherapy or in combination with rituximab or chemotherapy for relapsed/refractory lymphomas. Adverse events are typically manageable. Ongoing research continues to evaluate these and new targeted agents to improve outcomes for patients with B-cell lymphomas.
Susan O'Brien, M.D., Professor, Dept. of Leukemia, Division of Cancer Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center: Newest Strategies in the Treatment of CML/CLL presented at New Frontiers in the Management of Solid and Liquid Tumors hosted by the John Theurer Cancer Center at Hackensack University Medical Center.
Ym bio sciences corppres ash2012 dec 10 12YMBioSciences
CYT387 is a JAK1/JAK2 inhibitor being studied for the treatment of myelofibrosis. A phase I/II study found that CYT387 showed promising efficacy based on three key measures: (1) It converted over 68% of transfusion dependent patients to transfusion independence; (2) It reduced spleen size in over 37% of patients based on IWG-MRT criteria; and (3) It improved constitutional symptoms in the majority of patients. The safety profile was acceptable with the most common adverse events being low grade thrombocytopenia and anemia. The study demonstrated that CYT387 has a favorable risk-benefit profile for the treatment of myelofibrosis.
1. Octaplas is plasma derived from pooling donations which undergoes pathogen inactivation, filtration, and pooling. This decreases the risk of transfusion complications compared to single donor fresh frozen plasma.
2. Studies show Octaplas causes less damage to the endothelial glycocalyx and reduces bleeding and transfusion requirements compared to fresh frozen plasma in emergency surgeries.
3. Octaplas provides more consistent coagulation factor levels than single donor plasma and its use may decrease the need for additional coagulation factor concentrates like fibrinogen and prothrombin complex concentrate.
Among patients with heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFPEF), a randomized clinical trial found that 24 weeks of treatment with the phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor sildenafil, compared to placebo, did not significantly improve exercise capacity as measured by peak oxygen consumption or clinical status. Median changes in peak oxygen consumption and 6-minute walk distance were not significantly different between the sildenafil and placebo groups. The mean clinical status rank score, a composite of time to death or hospitalization and quality of life, was also not significantly different between groups at 24 weeks. Adverse events occurred in similar proportions of patients in both groups.
Endeavor IV-A Randomized Comparison of a Zotarolimus-Eluting Stent Endeavor...MedicineAndFamily
- Endeavor IV was a randomized trial comparing the zotarolimus-eluting Endeavor stent to the paclitaxel-eluting Taxus stent.
- The primary endpoint was target vessel failure at 9 months, with a pre-specified non-inferiority margin of 3.8%.
- 1,548 patients at 80 sites in the US were randomized 1:1 to receive either the Endeavor or Taxus stent. Follow-up was planned through 5 years.
The document discusses research on using mechanostimulated Wharton's jelly stem cells seeded into human umbilical veins for tendon tissue engineering applications. Previous research found that seeding rat mesenchymal stem cells into human umbilical veins and applying mechanical stimulation improved the constructs' biomechanical properties and cellularity over static controls. The current research seeds human Wharton's jelly stem cells into umbilical veins and applies varying frequencies and durations of mechanical stimulation. Preliminary results found tenomodulin expression increased with stimulation, and collagen I expression increased most with less rigorous stimulation. Lower seeding densities and addition of growth factors may further improve the constructs for tendon tissue engineering.
Utilizing Heart Rate Variability (HRV) for Preclinical Evaluation of Cardiova...InsideScientific
LIVE WEBINAR: Nov. 7, 2017
Sponsor: Data Sciences International (https://www.datasci.com/)
In this webinar, sponsored by Data Sciences International, scientists present case studies investigating HRV using both rodent and large animal telemetry.
First, Emma Karey discusses how to distill autonomic function from rodent ECG telemetry recordings collected by the Chen lab in the Department of Pharmacology at the University of California, Davis. Specifically, she discusses (1) how to identify and interpret the physiological significance of HRV in conscious, freely moving rodents, (2) how to efficiently obtain clean ECG recordings for downstream HRV analysis using select Data Insights software functions, and (3) how reductions in HRV can reflect cardiac dysfunction (in rodent models) that is caused—at least in some part—by changes in the cardiac vagal inputs to the SA node.
Following, John Wollard, Principle Research Technologist from the Lilach Lerman Renovascular Disease Research Laboratory at the Mayo Clinic, presents a case study involving a swine model of human disease related to renovascular dysfunction and metabolic syndrome. Specifically, he shares laboratory methodology, best-practices and preliminary data showing the value of heart rate variability as it relates to the investigation of metabolic dysfunction and hypercholesterolemia.
Ultrasound assisted thrombolysis for vte turkish experienceuvcd
This document summarizes the key findings from several studies on using ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis to treat pulmonary embolism and deep vein thrombosis. The ULTIMA trial found that low-dose catheter-directed ultrasound-accelerated thrombolysis was superior to anticoagulation alone in reversing right ventricular dysfunction in pulmonary embolism patients. The SEATTLE II study aimed to evaluate this technique for submassive and massive pulmonary embolism. A single-center retrospective review of 106 patients treated for chronic deep vein thrombosis found that over 90% reported significant symptom improvement and ultrasound follow-up showed high patency rates over time. The mechanism of action is that ultrasound energy exposes plasminogen receptor sites and increases
1) The document summarizes results from several studies presented at the 2016 ASCO conference related to thoracic cancers.
2) A study of adjuvant chemotherapy regimens for non-small cell lung cancer found no difference in outcomes between regimens containing vinorelbine, docetaxel, gemcitabine, or pemetrexed. Pemetrexed had less toxicity.
3) A trial of twice-daily vs once-daily radiation therapy for limited stage small cell lung cancer found no difference in overall survival between the arms.
The document summarizes key information about acute heart failure, including epidemiology, pathophysiology, treatment approaches, and trial data. It describes the ASCEND-HF trial which investigated the effects of nesiritide vs placebo on outcomes in over 7,000 patients hospitalized for acute decompensated heart failure. The trial found no significant differences between nesiritide and placebo for its co-primary endpoints of 30-day mortality or heart failure rehospitalization and dyspnea relief at 6 and 24 hours.
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With permission of Dr. Schellhammer this slide deck should be interesting to any PCa patient. Dr. Schellhammer is a former president of the American Urological Association and a leading authority on prostate cancer. He has fought i long battle. He and his colleague, Paul Lange operated on each other and had vastly different results.
Slides faod - the other mitochondrial energy diseases - vockleymitoaction
Jerry Vockley is the director of the Center for Rare Disease Therapy at the University of Pittsburgh. The center conducts research on novel therapies for inborn errors of fatty acid oxidation using a personalized medicine approach. Some key points from the document:
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Troponin use it in all patients with acute heart failure! prodrucsamal
Troponin levels provide important prognostic information for patients presenting with acute heart failure.
A study of over 1,600 patients found that those with elevated troponin levels had longer hospital stays, were more likely to receive intensive care and cardiac procedures, and had higher risk of death while in the hospital compared to those with normal troponin levels.
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Measuring troponin aids in risk stratification of acute heart failure patients and can help
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The document summarizes a phase 2 clinical trial studying the safety and efficacy of the oral factor Xa inhibitor betrixaban compared to warfarin in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. The trial found that major or clinically relevant non-major bleeding was comparable between betrixaban doses of 60-80mg and warfarin. Stroke rates were also similar. Betrixaban was well-tolerated across doses with dose-dependent increases in anti-Xa activity. Larger studies are still needed to fully determine betrixaban's efficacy and safety profile.
This document provides a summary of developments in reproductive medicine presented by T. Cordes and K. Diedrich from the University of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Germany. It discusses milestones from 1960 to present including IVF in 1970, cryopreservation in 1980, and ICSI in 1990. New developments discussed include the use of GnRH antagonists and long acting FSH for ovarian stimulation, elective single embryo transfer to reduce multiple births, blastocyst culture, and preimplantation genetic screening. In-vitro maturation is presented as an alternative for certain patient groups. Cryopreservation methods including vitrification are also summarized.
This document provides an overview and update on developments in reproductive medicine. It discusses key milestones from 1960 onward including IVF in 1970, cryopreservation in 1980, and ICSI in 1990. Newer developments discussed include the use of GnRH antagonists and long-acting FSH for ovarian stimulation, single embryo transfer to reduce multiple births, blastocyst culture, and preimplantation genetic screening/diagnosis. The document also reviews in-vitro maturation of oocytes as an alternative to stimulation, and improvements in cryopreservation through vitrification which provides higher survival and pregnancy rates compared to slow freezing.
This document provides a summary of developments in reproductive medicine presented by T. Cordes and K. Diedrich from the University of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Germany. It discusses milestones from 1960 onward including IVF in 1970, cryopreservation in 1980, and ICSI in 1990. Newer developments discussed include the use of GnRH antagonists for ovarian stimulation, elective single embryo transfer to reduce multiple births, blastocyst culture, and preimplantation genetic screening. In-vitro maturation is presented as an alternative for certain patient groups. Cryopreservation methods such as vitrification are also summarized.
This document provides a summary of developments in reproductive medicine presented by T. Cordes and K. Diedrich from the University of Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Germany. It discusses milestones from 1960 onward including IVF in 1970, cryopreservation in 1980, and ICSI in 1990. Newer developments discussed include the use of GnRH antagonists for ovarian stimulation, elective single embryo transfer to reduce multiple births, blastocyst culture, and preimplantation genetic screening. In-vitro maturation is presented as an alternative for certain patient groups. Cryopreservation methods such as vitrification are also summarized.
The document discusses the Adult ICECAP trial, which aims to study early, high-quality hypothermic temperature management for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. It notes that no devices are FDA-approved for inducing hypothermia in adults, so the trial is using an investigational device exemption. The goal of the trial is to take better care of patients through new knowledge and design future trials to accomplish this. It then provides rationales for inducing hypothermia to 33°C rather than just controlling fever, and argues for cooling patients early and deeply to give them the best chances of survival based on previous study results.
The TEAM trial was a randomized phase III trial comparing 5 years of exemestane versus tamoxifen as initial adjuvant endocrine therapy in postmenopausal women with early breast cancer. An interim analysis at a median follow up of 2.75 years found that exemestane was associated with improvements in disease-free survival, on-study drug disease-free survival, relapse-free survival, and time to distant metastases compared to tamoxifen. No unexpected safety issues were observed with exemestane compared to tamoxifen. Final 5-year results comparing tamoxifen followed by exemestane versus exemestane alone are expected in 2009.
This document provides disclosure information for John R. Teerlink, the presenter of a study on intravenous omecamtiv mecarbil in patients with acute heart failure. It notes that Dr. Teerlink has received research funding from Amgen, the sponsor of the study, and has consulting fees from several other companies. It also states that the use of omecamtiv mecarbil is investigational. The technical support of Karen Driver, who was also supported by Amgen, is acknowledged.
This document summarizes a presentation on treatment strategies for hospitalized heart failure patients, focusing on the drug serelaxin. It discusses two clinical trials of serelaxin (Pre-RELAX-AHF and RELAX-AHF) which found that serelaxin improved dyspnea, reduced worsening heart failure and cardiovascular mortality, shortened hospital stays, and reduced use of intravenous therapies compared to placebo. The document concludes that serelaxin has potential clinical benefits for acute heart failure based on its vasodilatory, antifibrotic and cardioprotective properties.
2017 Barcelona. Acute Cardiac Unloading and Recovery Working Group Meeting.
The Impella ventricular assist device support experience at Texas Children's Hospital.
Similar to Annual International Society of Hematology 2013: Update on Novel Fibrin Sealants (paul frohna) (20)
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3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
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Annual International Society of Hematology 2013: Update on Novel Fibrin Sealants (paul frohna)
1. Session 3-3: Hemostasis and Thrombosis
Time:13:30-16:05, May 25,2013 (Saturday) Place: Yan An Hall, 2F, Hilton Hotel
Chair:
Paul Frohna, MD, PhD, PharmD San Diego, CA, USA
13:35-14:00
Title: Advances in Topical Hemostats for Surgical Bleeding: Phase 2 Experience
with Fibrocaps, a Novel, Dry-Powder Fibrin Sealant
Dr. Paul Frohna, Chief Medical Officer, ProFibrix, Inc., USA
14:00-14:25
Title: Gender-specific Association between Promoter Methylation of PLA2G7
and CDKN2B and the Risk of Coronary Heart Diseases
Dr. Shiwei Duan, Professor, School of Medicine, Ningbo University, China
14:25-14:50
Title: Assessing Platelet Function During Cardiac Surgery
Dr. David Harris, Consultant Anaesthetist, Hammersmith Hospital, UK
14:50-15:15
Title: Mechanism of Enhanced Fibrinolytic Activity by Enzamin
Dr. Matsuo Osamu, Professor, Kinki University, Japan
Title: Platelet Production and Release of MAPPs (Macromolecular Activators of
Phagocytosis from Platelets)
Dr. Haruhiko Sakamoto, Professor, Kagawa University, Japan
15:15-15:40
15:40-16:05
Title: DrugRelated Genetic Variant in Clopidogrel and Warfarin-treated Patients:
A double-edged Sword between Thrombosis and Bleeding
Dr. Yongfang Hu, Director, Peking University, China
2. Advances in Topical Hemostats for
Surgical Bleeding: Phase 2 Experience
with Fibrocaps, a Novel, Dry-Powder
Fibrin Sealant
Paul Frohna*, N Singla, NY Gupta, H Lockstadt, G
Moneta, W Muir, A O-Yurvati, L Sher, C Verhoef
and RJ Porte
2nd Annual International Symposium on Hematology
25 May 2013
3. Agenda
1. Hemostasis as a Clinical Problem
2. ProFibrix & Fibrocaps™
• Private Dutch Company with offices in
the NL and US
3. Review of Phase 2 Clinical Trials
Design and Results
4. Conclusions
6. The Surgeon: “Hemostasis”
•
Clinical Problem of Surgical Bleeding:
•
•
•
•
Mild to moderate: small to medium sized vessels;
oozing, large surface area; desire to avoid cautery
Widespread usage of novel anticoagulants and antiplatelet agents creates difficult to control bleeding
Use of topical hemostats since the mid
1940s, but were made by surgeons for each
patient
Most of the available hemostats must be
thawed and/or reconstituted, which delays
the time from shelf to patient
6
11. Fibrocaps Delivery System
Fibrospray Delivery
Device
Air Handling Equipment
Regulator
Fibrocaps vial
Umbilical
Air
Filter
Air Supply
from the OR
11
12. Scientific Advisory Board
•
Professor Robert Porte, MD, PhD
Professor of Surgery, HPB Surgery and Liver Transplantation
University Medical Center Groningen, the Netherlands
•
NavYash Gupta, MD, FACS
Chief, Division of Vascular Surgery
NorthShore University Health System, Chicago, IL
•
Grant V. Bochicchio MD, MPH
Chief, Acute and Critical Care Surgery
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO USA
•
William D. Spotnitz, MD, MBA
University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
•
Neil Singla, MD
CEO, Lotus Clinical Research, Pasadena, CA 91105 USA
•
Kenneth Renkens, MD, FACS
Indiana Spine Group, Indianapolis, IN USA
13. Fibrocaps Clinical Development Plan
• Mild-Moderate surgical bleeding with a broad label
claim that allows it to be used in any type of surgery
• Defined regulatory pathway
• FIH study in liver surgery (2009-2010)
• Safety, dosing, method of application and efficacy
• Phase 2 in 3 different surgical indications (2011)
• Safety data to enable Phase 3 (80-100 subjects treated)
• Efficacy to support “Go” decision for Phase 3
• Phase 3 randomized, controlled trial in 4 indications
• 4 independently-powered trials running in parallel
• Efficacy and safety that support US and EU filings and
proposed label text
14. FC-002 US & FC-002 NL:
Phase 2 Randomized, Controlled Trials
of Fibrocaps in Surgical Bleeding
15. FC-002 (US & NL) Study Design
•
Objective: Demonstrate Safety and Efficacy in 80-100 Treated
Subjects with Mild to Moderate Surgical Bleeding to Enable Phase 3
•
Design: Randomized (2:1), single-blind, controlled
•
Treatments: Fibrocaps + Gelatin vs. Gelatin alone
– Up to 3 vials of Fibrocaps per patient
•
Efficacy Endpoints:
1°: Mean Time to Hemostasis (TTH) of Fibrocaps plus gelatin sponge, as
compared to gelatin sponge alone
2°: Proportion of subjects achieving hemostasis at 3, 5 and 10 min
•
Safety:
•
•
•
Overall safety as determined by AEs, clinical labs and physical exams
Proportion of subjects developing anti-thrombin antibodies
Sites: 8 in the US and 5 in the NL
CONFIDENTIAL
15
18. Study Visit Schedule
Visit 1
Visit 2
Visit 3
Visit 4
Days -30 to 1
Day 1
Day 2
16-48 hrs
Day 29 ± 4 days
ICF Signing
Screening
Procedures
Surgery,
Safety
Treatment, TTH
Evaluation
and Safety
(via phone for
Evaluation
outpts)
Safety
Evaluation
18
19. Treatment and Time to Hemostasis
Treatment
Re-Applied
(as needed)
Fibrocaps
Application
starts
Light manual pressure applied with
gauze when not assessing TTH
Surgery,
Randomize
Patient, &
Measure
bleeding
area
0
Gelatin
Sponge
Applied
1
2
3
4
5 min
If Bleeding
Continues,
Use Other
Interventions
TTH Assessments q min until
hemostasis or until 10 min elapse
19
20. Schedule of Assessments
Visit
1
3
4
Screening
Surgery
Follow-up
Follow-up
Days -30 to 1
Event
2
Day 1
Day 2
Days 25 to 33
X
X
X
Informed Consent b
X
Inclusion/ Exclusion Criteria
X
Xc
Medical History
X
Xc
Physical Examination, including Weight and
Vital Signs d
X
Xe
CBC with differential f
X
X
X
X
X
X
Blood Chemistry Panel
Coagulation Panel
g
h
Pregnancy Test i
X
Immunogenicity Sample
X
X
X
Intra-operative Eligibility and Randomization
X
Treatment and TTH Measurement
X
Documentation of Surgical Procedure
X
Fibrospray Device Assessment
Adverse Events
j
X
k
Concomitant Medications
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
21. FC-002: Subject Disposition
Total Population
Consented
N = 162
Not Eligible in Screening
N=3
Planned for Surgery
N = 159
Not Eligible during Surgery
N = 33
Randomized N = 126
Fibrocaps + Sponge
N = 86
Gelatin Sponge
N = 40
Day 7 completed
N = 83
Day 7 completed
N = 40
Day 29 completed
N = 82
Day 29 completed
N = 40
Death: 1
Lost to FU: 2
Lost to FU: 1
22. FC-002: Population Demographics
Statistic
FCGS
N = 86
GS
N = 40
Total
N = 126
Age (years)
0.157
Mean ± SD (N)
Median,(min,max)
Gender
Male
Female
Ethnic Origin
Asian
Black
White
Other
P-value
59.5±13.61 (86)
62.5,(25,82)
62.6±9.84 (40)
61.5,(35,81)
60.5±12.58 (126)
62.0,(25,82)
0.444
% (n/N)
% (n/N)
58.1% (50/86)
41.9% (36/86)
50.0% (20/40)
50.0% (20/40)
55.6% (70/126)
44.4% (56/126)
0.128
% (n/N)
% (n/N)
% (n/N)
% (n/N)
1.2% (1/86)
1.2% (1/86)
96.5% (83/86)
1.2% (1/86)
7.5% (3/40)
2.5% (1/40)
90.0% (36/40)
0.0% (0/40)
3.2% (4/126)
1.6% (2/126)
94.4% (119/126)
0.8% (1/126)
23. FC-002: Hemostasis Endpoints (ITT)
Fibrocaps
N = 86
Gelatin
N = 40
P-value
2.0 ± 1.3
4.6 ± 3.1
<0.001
Hemostasis within 10 Min
100% (86)
80% (32)
<0.001
Hemostasis within 5 Min
94% (81)
65% (26)
<0.001
Hemostasis within 3 Min
80% (69)
42% (17)
<0.001
Median TTH
(Range)
1.5
(0.8,6.4)
3.8
(1.0,10.0)
<0.001
Primary
Restricted Mean TTH (min)
Secondary
Historical TTH data in Hepatic Resection: Evicel 5.3 min and Tachosil 3.9 min
24. FC-002 Time to Event (ITT)
Parameter
Statistic
Log-Rank test
p-value
<0.0001
Wilcoxon test
p-value
<0.0001
25. Safety: Treatment Emergent AEs
Fibrocaps
N = 86
Gelatin
N = 39
P-value
Number of Subjects with ≥ 1 AEs, % (n)
90% (77)
82% (32)
0.259
Number of Subjects with ≥ 1 SAEs, % (n)
20% (17)
13% (5)
0.450
Highest Rank of Severity per Subject, % (n)
Mild
Moderate
Severe
Life Threatening
Death
Relationship by Subject, % (n)
Not related
Unlikely related
Possibly related
0.989
18% (14)
61% (47)
16% (12)
3% (2)
3% (2)
19% (6)
63% (20)
19% (6)
0% (0)
0% (0)
0.259
66% (51)
33% (25)
1% (1)
78% (25)
22% (7)
0% (0)
26. Safety: Common (≥10%) AEs
System Organ Class
- Preferred Term, n (%)
Fibrocaps
Gelatin
N=86
N=39
21 (24%)
21 (24%)
9 (10%)
9 (23%)
13 (33%)
2 (5%)
10 (12%)
7 (8%)
3 (8%)
5 (13%)
27 (31%)
13 (33%)
9 (10%)
1 (3%)
10 (12%)
4 (10%)
Gastrointestinal disorders
- Constipation
- Nausea
- Vomiting
General disorders and administration site
- Edema
- Pyrexia
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
- Procedural pain
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
- Hypokalemia
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
- Back pain
28. Phase 2 Safety Summary
• Safety Monitoring Committee reviewed safety
twice during the study and supported
continuation of the trials
• AE profiles were similar across studies and
across treatment groups
• No neutralizing anti-thrombin antibodies
• AE profile is consistent with the surgical
population and similar to published fibrin
sealant and thrombin trials
29. A PHASE 3, RANDOMIZED, SINGLE-BLIND,
CONTROLLED TRIAL OF TOPICAL FIBROCAPS™ IN
INTRAOPERATIVE SURGICAL HEMOSTASIS
http://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01527357?term=fibrocaps&rank=2
29
CONFIDENTIAL
30. ProFibrix Clinical Trial Team
• Clinical Operations Directors
– Mary Jo Schreifels, US
– Monique van Rij, EU
• Clinical Project Manager
– Beth Sleicher, US
• Sr. Clinical Research Assoc.
– Lisa Logue, US
– Sandra Kohler, EU
• Clinical Trial Assistant
– Susan McMillen, US
• Regulatory Affairs
– Eliane Schutte
– Linda Zuckerman
– Sabrina Gu
Independent Contractors
• Biostatistics
–
Dan Gillen, PhD (Prof UC Irvine)
• Data Management
– Betty Lin
– Brett Sellars
• Medical Writing
– Eilidh Williamson
• Legal
– Staci Severns