Ground Truth Problems
in
Business
Andrés Corrada-Emmanuel
Data Engines
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
No Ground Truth
because
data is recent
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
No Ground Truth
because
it is expensive to get
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
The journey of ground truth solutions
• Measurement
• Diagnosis
• Solution
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Statistics of Ground Truth
Statistic(answer key, student exam) = grade
Statistic(labels, classifications) = accuracy
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
The value
of
ground truth statistics
in
business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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Original Binarized
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Original Binarized
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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Ground Truth Wisdom of the Crowd
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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Ground Truth Best Three
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Ground TruthWisdom of the Crowd Best of Three
88% reduction in errors
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
The Ground Truth is out there,
it’s just too large
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Data Stream Algorithms - refusing
to remember ground truth
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
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• Compressive
• Private
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First Arrival "Learning" IP Self Match Rate: AppNexus RTB
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
Grading an exam
without
the answer key
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• “Do you need ground truth to calculate a
statistic of it?”
a. “Yes”
b. “No”
A question from a multiple-choice exam
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•Compressive
•Private
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The Opposite
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Why 4,000 Questions?
• Correlations!
• Small ground truth size or non-independent
classifiers require a different model .... Our
secret sauce.
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Ground Truth for Regressors
Ground Truth for Regressors
Ground Truth for Regressors
Low High
Elevations
Sample DEM Fused DEM
Blunders are removed and noise is reduced
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
github.com/andrescorrada/ground-truth-problems-in-business
Thank You!

Andres Corrada-Emmanuel - Ground Truth Problems in Business