This ppt is about pelvic bone and its types and difference between male pelvic and female pelvic

1. By : Hamin Afandi

2.  Introduction of pelvis
 Definition of pelvis
 Pelvic bone
 Pelvic joints
 Functions of pelvis
 True and false pelvis
 Pelvic inlet ,pelvic outlet ,pelvic
brim
 Pelvic diameters
 Types of pelvis
 Pelvic ligaments

3.  Pelvis is a basin like structure
which connects the spine to lower
limbs .
 Its an important part of skeletal sys
 It transmit weight of the trunt to
the legs .

5.  WORD PELVIS means ,BASIN
 PELVIC is the region of the trunk
located below the abdomen

7.  Four pelvic bones ;
 Two innominate bones
 One saccrum
 One coccyx
 One innominat bone is comprised
of one illium , one ischium n one
pubic bone

10.  FOUR PELIC JOINTS
 Two sacroiliac joints ; strongest
one
 One symphysis pubic joint
 One sacro coccygeal joint

11.  WOMEN pelvis is adapted for child
bearing n bcz of its increased width
n rounded brim women are less
speedy than man
 Pelvis transmists weight of trunk to
legs ,acting as a bridge
 saccrum transmit the cauda equina
n distribute the nerves to various
part of the pelvis

12. FALSE PELVIS OR GREATER PELVIS
located
superiorly ,it provide support of the
lower abdominal viscera such as
illium and sigmoid colon
It has little obtetric value
TRUE PELVIS OR LESSER PELVIS
located
inferiorly ,within the lesser pelvis
reside the pelvic cavity and pelvic
viscera .

14.  PELVIC INLET
 PELVIC OUTLET
 PELVIC BRIM
 PELVIC COMPREHENSIVE
ANATOMY
 PELVIC FLOOR

15.  Three diameters of pelvic inlet are
1 anterioposterior diameter
diameter line from
sacral promontary to upper border of
symphysis pubis , abt 11 cm
2 oblique diameter
diameter line from
sacroiliac joint to the illiopectineal
eminence on the opposite side of the
pelvic ,measures 12cm

16.  3 transverse diameter
 diameter line between
the points of illiopectineal lines
and measures 13cm

19.  THREE DIAMETERS OF PELIV
OUTLET
 1 Anterioposterior diameter
 this is a line from
lower of symphysis pubis to the
sacrococcygeal joint and
measurement is 11.5cm
 2 oblique diameter
 this is said to
between the obturator foramen
and sacrospinous ligament
.measurement is 12cm

20. Transverse diameter
between the two
ischial spines and measurement is
10-11cm
note ;
All diameters inlet and outlet are
measured fo this purpose how many
space is available for passage of
fetus.

27. FOUR TYPES
1 GYNACOID
2 ANDROID
3 ANTHROPOID
4 PLATYPELLOID

30.  Illiolombar ligament
 Lumbosacral ligament
 Saccrotuberous ligament
 Sacroilliac ligament
 Sacrospinous ligament
 Ventral anterior sacroilliac
ligament
 Dorsal posterior saccroilliac
ligament

31.  ANY
QUESTI
ON
?????