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ANALOGY_ENg7.pptx
- 1. Reel Lay Shoe Own She Hip Relationship the way in which two or more concepts, objects, or people are connected, or the state of being connected. Ex. They can trace their relationship to a common ancestor.
- 5. Analogies- An analogy compares words or concepts, based on how they are alike or related to each other. Ex. Dog is to puppy as cat is to kitten (a young dog is a puppy, just like a young cat is a kitten)
- 6. 1. scissors : cut :: broom : ___________ a.clean b. dust c. sweep d. dirty kindness : friend :: cruelty : _________ a. meanness c. enemy b. war d. unkindness
- 7. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 1. Pair Relationship Analogy – when two words form a genuine pair. Examples: bat:ball :: salt:pepper spoon:fork :: bow:arrow bread:butter :: notebook:pen
- 8. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 1. Pair Relationship Analogy – when two words form a genuine pair. Try it! mother:father :: Tom:______ table:_____ :: teachers:students Jerr y chai r
- 9. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 2. Opposite Relationship – things that are opposite to each other. Examples: big:small :: hot:cold wide:narrow :: sharp:dull stop:go :: tall:short
- 10. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 2. Opposite Relationship – things that are opposite to each other. Try it! bad:good :: smooth:______ light:dark :: ______:old roug h youn g new
- 11. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 3. Synonym Relationship – has a resemblance in certain points or qualities. Examples: big:tall :: pretty:beautiful widen:exand :: plain:dull stop:halt :: small:short
- 12. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 3. Synonym Relationship – has a resemblance in certain points or qualities. Try it! pale:white :: kind:______ intelligent:_____ :: black:dark good smar t brig ht
- 14. Seatwork Identify the relationship between the first two words. Draw your answers. 1. lettuce : green :: radish : ______ vegetable small red leafy 2. scientist : experimenting :: knitter : ______ sweater knitting socks chemist
- 15. Seatwork 4. light : cotton :: heavy : ______ leaf sheet of paper sheet of paper coin 3. bed : sleeping :: pool : ______ lifeguard snoring swimming leafy
- 17. CHECKING!! !
- 18. Seatwork Identify the relationship between the first two words. Draw your answers. 1. lettuce : green :: radish : ______ vegetable small red leafy 2. scientist : experimenting :: knitter : ______ sweater knitting socks chemist
- 19. Seatwork 4. light : cotton :: heavy : ______ leaf sheet of paper a hair strand coin 3. bed : sleeping :: pool : ______ lifeguard snoring swimming leafy
- 21. ANALOGY E n g l i s h 7
- 22. RED BLUE PINK WHITE BROWN YELLOW GREEN ORANGE RED BROWN VIOLET BLACK
- 23. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 4. Characteristics Analogy – check for understanding about the characteristic that forms the relationship between two words. Examples: bird:air :: fish:water Philippines:hot :: Korea:cold
- 24. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 1. Characteristic Analogy Try it! bear:fluffy :: cotton:______ dog:_______ :: ______:chirping soft barki ng bir d
- 25. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 5. Function or Purpose Analogy – things that are opposite to each other. Examples: eye: see :: ear : hear scissors : cut :: broom :sweep
- 26. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 5. Function or Purpose Analogy – things that are opposite to each other. Try it! saw:_____ :: hammer : pound ________ : write :: spoon : stir cut Pen/pen cil
- 27. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 6. Product and Raw Material Relationship – worker and tool relationship. Examples: Fireman:firehose :: Security Guard : baton Teacher: chalk :: author : pen
- 28. 6 Basic Categories of ANALOGY 6. Product and Raw Material Relationship – worker and tool relationship. Try it! Surgeon: scalpel :: tailor : ________ Spiderman : ______ :: ______ : hammer web Thor need le
- 29. Seatwork
- 32. CHECKING!! !
- 35. Thank You for Listening! God Bless!