Botswana Early Childhood Educators‟ Perceptions on Factors associated with the Inclusion of Children with
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Mrs. Simmi Chhabra, Prof. Kabita Bose and Prof. Neerja Chadha
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Semi-Quantitative Analysis of how the Preambles in Ordinances are designed: Observing the Change of People’s
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Noriko Kurata, Yuko Kurata and Masakazu Ohashi
Brief Multisensory Training Enhances Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition in Both High and Low
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Manuela Macedonia and Claudia Repetto
EFL Reading Achievement: Impact of Gender and Self-efficacy Beliefs ...................................................................... 54
Hania Al Khamisi, Thuwayba Al Barwani, Abdo Al Mekhlafi and Mohamed Osman
The Effect of Cultural and Linguistic Background on the Relationships of Pupils in two Kindergartens in Greece
................................................................................................................................................................................................. 74
Aspasia Markaki, Argyris Kyridis and Zoi Ziontaki
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Benson Adesina Adegoke and Frederick Ebimobowei Mefun
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The 10 best institutes in physiotherapy, 2020Merry D'souza
we, at The Knowledge Review, present The 10 Best Institutes in Physiotherapy, 2020 highlighting institutes that are providing quality education to students and are amongst the foremost teaching and medical care providing institutions in India. These institutions are building tomorrow's workforce ready to assist citizens to return to their daily lives.
Botswana Early Childhood Educators‟ Perceptions on Factors associated with the Inclusion of Children with
Disabilities .............................................................................................................................................................................. 1
Mrs. Simmi Chhabra, Prof. Kabita Bose and Prof. Neerja Chadha
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Afakhrul Masub Bakhtiar
Semi-Quantitative Analysis of how the Preambles in Ordinances are designed: Observing the Change of People’s
Motivation towards “Inheritance” after the Great East Japan Earthquake ................................................................... 29
Noriko Kurata, Yuko Kurata and Masakazu Ohashi
Brief Multisensory Training Enhances Second Language Vocabulary Acquisition in Both High and Low
Performers ............................................................................................................................................................................. 42
Manuela Macedonia and Claudia Repetto
EFL Reading Achievement: Impact of Gender and Self-efficacy Beliefs ...................................................................... 54
Hania Al Khamisi, Thuwayba Al Barwani, Abdo Al Mekhlafi and Mohamed Osman
The Effect of Cultural and Linguistic Background on the Relationships of Pupils in two Kindergartens in Greece
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Aspasia Markaki, Argyris Kyridis and Zoi Ziontaki
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Nigeria New Senior Secondary School Mathematics Curriculum ............................................................................... 102
Benson Adesina Adegoke and Frederick Ebimobowei Mefun
Effectiveness of using Microteaching and Thinking style to Develop Teaching Skills in Arab Open University -
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Al-Takhyneh Bahjat
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Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
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The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
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The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
AIT Newsletter in December 2019
1. 1DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
Asian Institute of Technology DECEMBER 2019
A
imed at incorporating regional research resources
and promoting diversified cooperation under the
framework of the Belt & Road Initiative, a Belt &
Road Research Centre was inaugurated at AIT. Inaugurat-
ing the Centre on 28 November 2019 were AIT President
Dr. Eden Woon; Prof. Biliang Hu, AIT alumnus and Di-
rector, Belt and Road School, Beijing Normal University
(BNU); Mr. Wang Shi, renowned Chinese entrepreneur
and founder of Vanke; and Dr. Wenchao Xue of AIT, who
has been appointed as the first Director of the Centre.
President Woon highlighted the importance of the AIT
Belt & Road Research Centre, stating that Thailand lies
at the center of the Belt & Road region. Moreover, Thai-
land enjoys excellent relations with China, and the major-
ity of AIT students come from Belt & Road countries.
The Centre will undertake research with the potential to
benefit the entire region and engage with Chinese enter-
INSIDE ISSUE.. .
Recent News / Happenings at AIT............................................2
60th Anniversary Fundraising...................................................3-4
Seminar/Workshops/Conferences............................................5
Backpage.................................................................................6
AIT INAUGURATES
THE BELT & ROAD RESEARCH CENTRE
prises, businesses, foundations, and universities. “It will
be a one-stop-shop for tapping into AIT’s network,” Presi-
dent Woon said. The guest of honor for the occasion was
entrepreneur Mr. Wang Shi, who stressed that the Centre
will not be restricted to AIT academics but it will also link
AIT with the leading global technology hub —Shenzhen,
China. Mr. Wang Shi reminded everyone that while Shen-
zhen was founded 40 years ago, AIT is 60 years old.
“Today, we open a new page in history, and the signifi-
cance of this event is tremendous,” Prof. Biliang Hu said.
“After 20 years, you will look back to this day and realize
the significance of this initiative,” he remarked. A message
from Ambassador of China to Thailand H.E. Mr. Lyu Jian
was read out by Dr. Wenchao Xue. President Woon also
thanked the AIT Alumni Association (China Chapter) for
donating 10 million baht to the Centre.
2. 2DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
RECENT NEWS / HAPPENINGS AT AIT
Nepal Government Donates 60,000 USD
Ambassador of Nepal to Thailand H.E. Mr. Ganesh
Prakash Dhakal handed over a donation of $ 60,000 to
AIT President Dr. Eden Y Woon on November 5, 2019.
Ambassador Dhakal, while handing over the cheque to
President Woon, stated that the donation is being made
“in view of the outstanding contribution made by AIT in
the field of human resource development of Nepal, and
on the happy occasion of the 60th anniversary of the es-
tablishment of AIT.” The Government of Nepal appre-
ciates AIT for its support to Nepal by providing schol-
arships as well as opportunities for higher education to
Nepal students, he added.
The Nepal Ambassador was accompanied by Mr. Kripa
Ram Rijyal, First Secretary, and Mr. Pratigya Rai, Sec-
ond Secretary.
Renowned Chinese Entrepreneur Wang Shi Delivers
the Inaugural Distinguished Entrepreneur Talk
Renowned Chinese entrepreneur and founder of Vanke,
Mr. Wang Shi delivered the inaugural Distinguished En-
trepreneur Talk on November 27, 2019. “3 Mountains”
was the title of the talk by the 68-year old entrepreneur
who had scaled the Mount Everest from the North and
South sides in 2003 and 2010 respectively.
The eleventh person in the world to accomplish “7+2”
– reaching the Seven Summits in 2004 and North and
South Poles in 2005, Mr. Wang Shi sought to inspire the
next generation of entrepreneurs with his engaging talk.
The two mountains that he referred dealt with summit-
ing Mt Everest, while the third mountain is about ac-
complishing working activities related to education and
rural development.
Following the talk, Mr. Wang Shi visited the newly es-
tablished AIT Entrepreneurship Center, as well as held
discussions with the School of Environment, Resources,
and Development on the issue of rural development. He
was also the guest of honor at the inauguration of the
AIT Belt & Road Centre on November 28,2019.
3. 3DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
The AITAA Sri Lanka Chap-
ter support the 60th Anniver-
sary Fundraising Campaign
for Pursuing Academic Ex-
cellence with a 12-credit tu-
itionfellowshipintheamount
60TH ANNIVERSARY FUNDRAISING
Thailand’s AIT Chinese
Alumni Representative Mr.
Liu Chongming (SEC ’93),
Deputy Managing Direc-
tor, China State Construc-
tion Engineering (Thailand)
AIT ProminentAlumnus and
2010 Hall of Fame Inductee
Mr. Shih-Yi George Chen is
providing support to AIT's
60th Anniversary for the
updating of Student VillageCo., Ltd. signed the agreement withAIT President Dr. Eden
Woon for the Student Exchange Scholarship Program. Mr.
Liu was accompanied by Mr. Liang Xin (GTE ’92), Manag-
ing Director, Wonderful Marble Co. Ltd. The donation will
support airfares and living expenses for Chinese students
exchanging with global partner universities outside of China
with which AIT has an agreement. In addition, the scholar-
ship may be used for other purposes (e.g., supporting stu-
dents from Belt and Road countries with round-trip air tick-
ets when exchanging with any China university with which
AIT has an agreement).
AIT Chinese Alumni: 1 million baht
AIT thanks all donors for their generous support.
AITAA Sri Lanka Chapter: 192,000 baht
Mr. Shih-Yi George Chen (TRE ’72):
600,000 baht
1 (500,000 baht) and of laboratory equipment in the Geo-
technical & Earth Resources Engineering (GTE) Laboratory
(100,000 baht). Mr. Chen served as Division Convener of the
Sustainable Development Division, National Policy Founda-
tion, and Board Director of the China Road Federation. He
has held numerous high positions in Government, serving as
Acting Minister and Executive Vice-Minister in the Ministry
of Transportation and Communications, Taiwan.
of 192,000 baht to one deserving Sri Lankan student enrolled
in one of the following schools: School of Environment, Re-
sources, and Development, School of Engineering andTech-
nology, and School of Management. This fellowship will be
offered for the January 2020 intake.
AITAA Vietnam Chapter: 143,000 baht
Mr. Le Thanh Hao, President
of AITAA Vietnam Chapter,
presented AIT President Dr.
Eden Woon with a donation
of 143,000 baht in support
of a Master’s tuition fellow-
ship for one deserving Vietnamese student enrolled in one of
the following schools: School of Environment, Resources,
& Development, School of Engineering & Technology, and
School of Management.
AITAA Bangladesh Chapter: 5,600 USD
Professor Dr. M. Kamal Ud-
din, President, AITAA Ban-
gladesh Chapter, presented
a donation of 5,600 US dol-
lars to AIT President, Dr.
Eden Woon, during the 48th
AITAA Governing Board meeting held at the Rama Gar-
dens Hotel, Bangkok. The donation is intended to support
a Master’s tuition fellowship for one deserving Bangladeshi
student enrolled in one of the following schools: School of
Environment, Resources, & Development, School of Engi-
neering &Technology, and School of Management.This fel-
lowship will be offered for the January 2020 intake.
AITAA Hong Kong & Macau Chapter:
500,000 baht
Mr. Thomas Yau (SEC ’89),
President, AITAA Hong
Kong & Macau Chapter, pre-
sented the donation to AIT
President Dr. Eden Woon in
support of the 60th Anniver-
sary Fundraising Campaign
towards the updating of Stu-
dent Village 2, where most
of the contributors stayed
while studying at AIT. He
also handed over books for
student reference to the AIT
Library.
4. 4DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
60TH ANNIVERSARY FUNDRAISING
Dr. Rafiul Ahad and Mrs. Frances
Kasala Ahad: 1 million bahtAs part of the 60th Anni-
versary celebrations, AIT
Prominent Alumnus and
2019 Hall of Fame induct-
ee Dr. Tong Ki Woo donat-
ed 5,000 USD for improve-
ments of Korea House.
AIT Alumni Association Bhutan
Chapter: 1000 USD
Dr. Tong Ki Woo (HSD ’83): 5,000 USD
Mr. Gem Tshering, Presi-
dent, AITAA Bhutan
Chapter, presented a dona-
tion of 1,000 US dollars
to AIT President Dr. Eden
Woon in support of the
The AIT Alumni Asso-
ciation Philippine Chapter
handed over a book dona-
tion to AIT President Dr.
Eden Woon for the AIT
Library during the 48th
AIT Alumni Association Philippine
Chapter: Book Donation
AITAA Governing Board meeting held at the Rama Gar-
dens Hotel, Bangkok.
Dr. Tong Ki Woo served as faculty member, Dean, and
eventually President of Yeungnam University, Daegu,
South Korea. He was elected Governor of Education, Dae-
gu Metropolitan City, for two consecutive terms.
60th Anniversary Fundraising Campaign. He was accom-
panied by otherAIT alumni from Bhutan.
Dr. Rafiul Ahad and Mrs.
Frances Kasala Ahad, AIT
alumni and CSIM ’80
graduates, is the seventh
donor to support the Stu-
dent Exchange Scholarship
Program in the amount of 1
million baht.
The scholarship is intended to subsidize half of the air-
fare and living expenses for academically promising and
financially needy AIT Master's students with Thai or any
other nationality as well as stateless students exchanging
to any universities around the world with which AIT has
a partnership. The scholarship can be applied to students
from all three of AIT's schools. Students receiving a grant
for this Exchange Program will be known as Rafiul Ahad
and Frances KasalaAhad Exchange Scholars.
Dr. Varaporn Jaovisidha,
AIT alumna, a graduate of
Systems Engineering Man-
agement '73, donated 1.2
million baht in support of
AIT’s 60th anniversary for
full scholarships for Mas-
Dr. Varaporn Jaovisidha: 1.2 million
baht
ter's students with any nationality enrolled in one of the
following schools: School of Environment, Resources, &
Development, School of Engineering & Technology, and
School of Management.
Dr. Varaporn is Director of Toyota Tsusho (Thailand).
This exchange scholarship program will give AIT Mas-
ter's students the opportunity to broaden their international
exposure through a one-semester academic exchange with
top universities around the globe with whom AIT has an
agreement.
Dr. Torsak Lertsrisakulrat,
Managing Director, Eastern
Star Real Estate Public Co.
Ltd. and AIT alumnus in
Structural Engineering '98,
donated 200,000 baht for
Dr. Torsak Lertsrisakulrat: 200,000 baht
the updating of campus facilities in Student Dormitory F.
He signed an agreement to this effect with AIT President
Dr. Eden Woon on 15 November 2019.
AITProminentAlumnus Dr.Torsak delivered his message
during the 131stAIT graduation ceremony in May 2019.
5. 5DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
SEMINARS/WORKSHOPS/CONFERENCES
Workshop on “APracticalApproach
on European Programmes:
Opportunities under EU grants
available forAsian universities" by
ProfAndrei Szuder
4 November 2019
Seminar on "The ERAof Small
Satellites and Role of ICT" by
Dr. K. Sarat Kumar, K L
University, India
6 November 2019
Workshop on "PatentAwareness
and How to Protect Your
Invention" by Dr Jakkrit
Kuanpoth and Dr. Nattriya
Supmoon
13 November 2019
Poster Presentation Session by
Bridging Program students
21 November 2019
Training program on "Advanced
Shrimp Farming"
3-10 November 2019
Professional Development Course
on "Strategic Human Resource
Management and Business
Leadership"
11-15 November 2019
Talk on "Building a Maker
(Breaker) Community" by Dr.
Adas Meskenas, Director of VGTU
Creativity and Innovation Centre
14 November 2019
Giant Prawn Conference
15-18 November 2019
CV Writing Workshop by
Dr.Andrew Stotz, Co-Founder
& CEO,A. Stotz Investment
Research
5 November 2019
Talk on "HowAI and Robotics
Tech Enable Logistics and
Manufacturing" by Mr. Spencer
Deng, Co-founder & CEO, Dorabot
11 November 2019
Talk on "ANew Technology:
Diagnostics and Prevention of
Diabetic Complications" by Prof.
Nai-Teng Yu, President and CEO,
Yuscan USA, LLC
21 November 2019
Book Launch: "Infrastructure
Financing inAsia"
25 November 2019
6. 6DECEMBER 2019 www.ait.ac.th
Editor:
Bajinder Pal Singh
bajinder@ait.ac.th
Designer:
Nadhika Mendhaka
Photos:
Paitoon Tinnapong
Samphat Semathong
For feedback, contact
Office of Public Affairs
opa@ait.ac.th
BACKPAGE
Follow AIT at
Website https://www.ait.ac.th
Facebook https://www.facebook.com/AITasia
YouTube https://www.youtube.com/user/aitasia
Twitter https://twitter.com/aitasia
LinkedIn https://www.linkedin.com/school/asian-institute-of-technology
Pinterest https://www.pinterest.com/aitasia
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/aitasia
Food
Fair
Visit of “Education in
Ireland”, together with
representatives from
University of Limerick
and Waterford Institute
of Technology
4 November 2019
Partnership Signing with
LAARHAgro Industry
Private Limited (Pakistan)
1 November 2019
Delegation from
Univerzitet Donja
Gorica (UDG) led by
Prof. Veselin Vukotic,
Rector
6 November 2019
Partnership with Zhejiang
Institute of Freshwater
Fisheries (ZIFF), China
26 November 2019
COMING
UP!
• AIT-JAPAN
COOPERATION
50TH ANNIVERSARY
9 December 2019
• 132ND GRADUATION
13 December 2019
Partnerships and Agreements
(MoU/MoA)
Global Engagements
Delegation from Blue
Source Capital Group
(BSCG), World Chinese
Medicine Health Fund
Union (WCMF)
21 November 2019
Agreement with
Dorabot Inc
27 November 2019
Food and Art Festival
8 November 2019