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Addressing the Six Key Areas
of Capital Accumulation and
Protection
1
Andrew M. Leeman
Agent, New York Life Insurance Company
6100 Oak Tree Blvd
Suite 300
Independence, OH 44131
(216) 532 3094
aleeman@ft.newyorklife.com
Registered Representative offering securities through NYLIFE Securities LLC.,
Member FINRA/SIPC, A Licensed Insurance Agency
6100 Oak Tree Blvd
Suite 300
Independence, OH 44131
(216) 520 1345
Disclosure
2
• This seminar is for informational and sales purposes only and represents our
understanding of generally applicable rules. New York Life Insurance Company, its
agents or employees may not give legal, tax or accounting advice, and none is intended
nor should be inferred from the information herein. We must necessarily insist that
everyone seek and rely upon the advice of their own professional advisors and that
such advisors must form their own opinions on these matters based upon their
independent knowledge and research.
• This material includes a discussion of one or more tax-related topics. This tax-related
discussion was prepared to assist in the promotion or marketing of the transactions or
matters addressed in this material. It is not intended (and cannot be used by any
taxpayer) for the purpose of avoiding any IRS penalties that may be imposed upon the
taxpayer.
• Examples used are hypothetical and presented for illustrative purposes only. They are
not a promise of performance nor an endorsement of any particular product.
SMRU 527321 (exp. 12.31.2017)
Capital Accumulation and
Protection
• If a person adequately addresses six key areas, his
or her capital accumulation and protection plan may
be optimized within that person’s means
• However, if a person fails to adequately address any
one key area, significant losses may result from that
area
• Clients should address these key
areas to optimize gains and
minimize threats to capital
3
Capital Accumulation and
Protection: Six Key Areas
• Asset Protection
• Retirement Planning
• Income Tax Reduction
• Capital Risk
• Income Protection
• Estate Planning
4
Six Key
Areas
Asset
Protection
Retirement
Planning
Income
Tax
Capital
Risk
Income
Protection
Estate
Planning
Asset Protection
• Protection from lawsuits and other risks
• Liability and property insurance is not always
enough to provide optimal protection
• Four techniques often used:
– Exempt assets under state or federal law
– Corporations and Limited Liability Organizations
– Trusts
– Liability or property insurance
• The services of a qualified attorney is recommended
5
Retirement Planning
• Three major ways to accumulate capital for
retirement:
– Qualified retirement plans
– Non-qualified retirement plans
– After-tax accumulations
• One should estimate amount of capital necessary for
retirement
• For business owners, a qualified plan study may be
helpful
6
Income Tax Reduction
• To accumulate capital efficiently, keeping
income taxes as low as possible may be helpful
• Four major strategies in income tax reduction:
– Deduct expenses
– Defer income recognition
– Divert income to others
– Convert taxable income into non-taxable
income
• The services of a tax professional such
as a CPA or tax attorney is recommended
7
Capital Asset Risk
• Capital assets may include stocks, bonds,
real estate, treasuries, cash, etc.
• Losses can occur because of various risks
• Diversification and asset allocation
techniques are often used to optimize
returns and balance level of risk assumed
with capital assets
• Only qualified investment professional may
give investment and asset allocation advice
• The services of a qualified investment
professional is recommended
8
Personally Owned Business as a
Capital Asset
• When a person owns a business, the business is an
asset of the owner
• Business owners often face issues that passive
investors do not
9
• Risk diversification should remain a
priority
• Business exit planning should be
considered
• Key person needs should be
explored
Income Protection
• Death, disability, or illness may cause loss of income
or capital
• Common ways to protect against such losses:
– Life insurance
– Disability insurance
– Long term care insurance
– Medical insurance
• The services of a qualified insurance
professional is recommended
10
Estate Planning
• Estate planning includes numerous objectives:
– Create plan for use and distribution of one’s wealth
– Reduce or minimize federal and state estate taxes
– Reduce probate costs and administrative expenses
– Provide estate with liquidity to pay debts, taxes and
other expenses
– Provide for guardianship of minor
children upon death or incapacity
– Provide management of assets at death
or incapacity
11
Estate Planning
• A person should prioritize which objectives
should be currently considered
• Federal estate taxes are generally levied on
estates greater than $5.49 million (single) and
$10.98 million (married) for 2017. This figure
adjusted annually by inflation factor.
• Calculations are different for non-resident aliens
• Life insurance and trusts are frequently used to
fund tax payments and reduce estate costs
• The services of a qualified estate planning
attorney is recommended
12
Let’s Discuss Your Questions
13

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Addressing the six key areas of capital accumulation and protection

  • 1. Addressing the Six Key Areas of Capital Accumulation and Protection 1 Andrew M. Leeman Agent, New York Life Insurance Company 6100 Oak Tree Blvd Suite 300 Independence, OH 44131 (216) 532 3094 aleeman@ft.newyorklife.com Registered Representative offering securities through NYLIFE Securities LLC., Member FINRA/SIPC, A Licensed Insurance Agency 6100 Oak Tree Blvd Suite 300 Independence, OH 44131 (216) 520 1345
  • 2. Disclosure 2 • This seminar is for informational and sales purposes only and represents our understanding of generally applicable rules. New York Life Insurance Company, its agents or employees may not give legal, tax or accounting advice, and none is intended nor should be inferred from the information herein. We must necessarily insist that everyone seek and rely upon the advice of their own professional advisors and that such advisors must form their own opinions on these matters based upon their independent knowledge and research. • This material includes a discussion of one or more tax-related topics. This tax-related discussion was prepared to assist in the promotion or marketing of the transactions or matters addressed in this material. It is not intended (and cannot be used by any taxpayer) for the purpose of avoiding any IRS penalties that may be imposed upon the taxpayer. • Examples used are hypothetical and presented for illustrative purposes only. They are not a promise of performance nor an endorsement of any particular product. SMRU 527321 (exp. 12.31.2017)
  • 3. Capital Accumulation and Protection • If a person adequately addresses six key areas, his or her capital accumulation and protection plan may be optimized within that person’s means • However, if a person fails to adequately address any one key area, significant losses may result from that area • Clients should address these key areas to optimize gains and minimize threats to capital 3
  • 4. Capital Accumulation and Protection: Six Key Areas • Asset Protection • Retirement Planning • Income Tax Reduction • Capital Risk • Income Protection • Estate Planning 4 Six Key Areas Asset Protection Retirement Planning Income Tax Capital Risk Income Protection Estate Planning
  • 5. Asset Protection • Protection from lawsuits and other risks • Liability and property insurance is not always enough to provide optimal protection • Four techniques often used: – Exempt assets under state or federal law – Corporations and Limited Liability Organizations – Trusts – Liability or property insurance • The services of a qualified attorney is recommended 5
  • 6. Retirement Planning • Three major ways to accumulate capital for retirement: – Qualified retirement plans – Non-qualified retirement plans – After-tax accumulations • One should estimate amount of capital necessary for retirement • For business owners, a qualified plan study may be helpful 6
  • 7. Income Tax Reduction • To accumulate capital efficiently, keeping income taxes as low as possible may be helpful • Four major strategies in income tax reduction: – Deduct expenses – Defer income recognition – Divert income to others – Convert taxable income into non-taxable income • The services of a tax professional such as a CPA or tax attorney is recommended 7
  • 8. Capital Asset Risk • Capital assets may include stocks, bonds, real estate, treasuries, cash, etc. • Losses can occur because of various risks • Diversification and asset allocation techniques are often used to optimize returns and balance level of risk assumed with capital assets • Only qualified investment professional may give investment and asset allocation advice • The services of a qualified investment professional is recommended 8
  • 9. Personally Owned Business as a Capital Asset • When a person owns a business, the business is an asset of the owner • Business owners often face issues that passive investors do not 9 • Risk diversification should remain a priority • Business exit planning should be considered • Key person needs should be explored
  • 10. Income Protection • Death, disability, or illness may cause loss of income or capital • Common ways to protect against such losses: – Life insurance – Disability insurance – Long term care insurance – Medical insurance • The services of a qualified insurance professional is recommended 10
  • 11. Estate Planning • Estate planning includes numerous objectives: – Create plan for use and distribution of one’s wealth – Reduce or minimize federal and state estate taxes – Reduce probate costs and administrative expenses – Provide estate with liquidity to pay debts, taxes and other expenses – Provide for guardianship of minor children upon death or incapacity – Provide management of assets at death or incapacity 11
  • 12. Estate Planning • A person should prioritize which objectives should be currently considered • Federal estate taxes are generally levied on estates greater than $5.49 million (single) and $10.98 million (married) for 2017. This figure adjusted annually by inflation factor. • Calculations are different for non-resident aliens • Life insurance and trusts are frequently used to fund tax payments and reduce estate costs • The services of a qualified estate planning attorney is recommended 12
  • 13. Let’s Discuss Your Questions 13