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1. Acne is of several types ranging from mild breakouts to
severe inflammations. The good news is that several
treatment methods are available in the form of topical
applications, laser acne treatment, prescription
medications and herbal remedies. Most of us are familiar
with a lot of products and brand names associated with
acne treatment, but what really matters is the active
ingredient present in each of the products.

2. Most acne treatment products and methods function via
one of the following ways:

3. Targeting the acne bacteria

4. Keeping the pores free from blockages

5. Reducing inflammation

6. A few natural methods based on vitamins, antioxidants
and herbal remedies work by changing your metabolism
for the better. If you read Clearade reviews, you can
discover how the product, a drink mix, uses Vitamin B5
with other supportive ingredients to enhance your skin's
oil metabolism rate. Thus, it makes way for natural clear
skin without any adverse side effects. If your skin is prone
to acne, you will have to follow a regimen that treats the
current blemishes as well as those developing inside the
pores.

7. Acne is the commonest skin disorder that occurs due to
hyperactivity of the oil glands. Though it is prevalent
during the adolescent period when hormonal changes
take place, it affects people of all age groups. Some people
suffer their whole life with relentless outbreaks of acne.
So, how does it develop? The hair follicles in our skin are
linked to oil glands that produce sebum to lubricate the
skin. When sebum is delivered to the external surface of
your skin, simultaneously, dead skin cells are pushed out
from the follicle lining. When too much sebum is secreted
due to hormonal imbalance a few pores get clogged up,
obstructing the release of sebum and dead skin cells onto
the surface. Bacterial build-up aggravates the situation
and causes swelling leading to acne breakouts.

8. Acne can be caused by any of the reasons mentioned
below:

9. Heredity

10. Increased secretion of male hormones during adolescence

11. Oily skin and hair

12. Hormonal imbalance in women

13. High levels of stress

14. Side effects from some prescription medications

15. Cosmetics containing certain chemicals

16. Certain nutritional deficiencies

17. Acne treatment methods fall under three main categories:

18. 1. Topical methods: They include over-the-counter
products as well as prescription products. The former are
formulated to remain mild and require no supervision as
such; the latter are prescribed by a dermatologist or
doctor and require regular monitoring to safeguard from
adverse reactions.

19. 2. Systemic methods: They work internally and are taken
as oral pills or skin injections to treat severe conditions.
Treatment is administered under strict medical
supervision and it can involve a course of several months.
Though the results can be dramatic, the possible side-
effects can be powerful or serious.

20. 3. Dermatological procedures: These therapies vary
according to the severity of the condition and are
performed by estheticians, dermatologists or health-care
practitioners. They can be used in conjunction with other
forms of treatment to get rid of acne. The main
dermatological procedures are:

21. Comedone extractions - Performed by estheticians to
remove blackheads and soft comedones. Cysts and serious
lesions must be attended to by dermatologists.

22. Microdermabrasion - A machine is used to spray fine
crystals that exfoliate the skin deeply and loosen
blockages in the pore. It is suitable for non-inflamed acne
and is done in the dermatologist's clinic.

23. Phototherapy - Utilizes laser to destroy P. acnes, the
bacteria present in sebum, or to shrink the oil glands. It is
done by a dermatologist and involves different kinds of
light depending on the type of acne.

24. Light chemical peels - Chemical peels made from
exfoliating agents like glycolic acid are used to exfoliate
the skin deeply, so that dead cells are removed and the
pores are cleared.

25. Corticosteroid injections - Dermatologists inject
corticosteroid into cysts, to reduce inflammation and
diminish the chances of scarring. These injections also
allow speedy healing of serious lesions.

26. It is common to try many treatments for acne, but it is
vital to identify the intensity of the condition and opt for a
suitable therapy. Once you choose the right method or
product, you need to stick to it consistently in order to see
successful results.

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