Indonesia's name comes from Greek words meaning "Indian islands". It has over 250 million people from over 350 ethnic groups. The national language is Bahasa Indonesia. Key facts about Indonesia include its red and white flag inspired by Majapahit Empire, independence from Dutch rule in 1945, and biodiversity. Indonesia has a rich cultural heritage including diverse music, dances reflecting its many influences, and achievements in sports, education, and being home to most Muslims in the world.
Indonesia's history is the history of the territory now covers the Republic of Indonesia, who was born on August 17, 1945 with the proclamation of the independence of the Dutch East Indies by Sukarno and Muhammad Hatta.
Indonesia is a republic with a legislature and a president elected by universal suffrage and the government is headquartered in the city of Jakarta, the capital. Despite being an archipelago
Indonesia's history is the history of the territory now covers the Republic of Indonesia, who was born on August 17, 1945 with the proclamation of the independence of the Dutch East Indies by Sukarno and Muhammad Hatta.
Indonesia is a republic with a legislature and a president elected by universal suffrage and the government is headquartered in the city of Jakarta, the capital. Despite being an archipelago
This Indonesia Power Point highlights these facts and much more including: 20 Points on General Information, 8 Points on Family Life, 20 Points on Food, 20 Points on Food Etiquette, 13 Points on Social Etiquette, 27 Points on Business Etiquette, and 14 Points on Trivia.
New Zealand is called the youngest country on the planet because it was the last major landmass to be discovered. New Zealand was discovered by Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman in 13th Dec 1642. The settlements on the New Zealand are very recent as compared to settlements on other parts of the world.
For adventurous travel blog please visit http://wilsontom.blogspot.com/
A short talk about Indonesia.
Useful for Indonesian students to introduce their countries to foreigners. :)
Also, some travel itineraries suggestions to explore the heritages and precious gems in Indonesia.
A brief summary of the most important things to know a bout New Zealand! From a basic overview to a few personal impressions, you will get an idea of NZ life and culture.
A presentation that addresses the issues of fear, and how to combat them. On September 11th, 2011, a decade after the false flag operation responsible for unspeakable atrocities. We, the people of earth, will come together to defeat the forces of ignorance and greed, to remove the fear and end government oppression.
This Indonesia Power Point highlights these facts and much more including: 20 Points on General Information, 8 Points on Family Life, 20 Points on Food, 20 Points on Food Etiquette, 13 Points on Social Etiquette, 27 Points on Business Etiquette, and 14 Points on Trivia.
New Zealand is called the youngest country on the planet because it was the last major landmass to be discovered. New Zealand was discovered by Dutch explorer Abel Janszoon Tasman in 13th Dec 1642. The settlements on the New Zealand are very recent as compared to settlements on other parts of the world.
For adventurous travel blog please visit http://wilsontom.blogspot.com/
A short talk about Indonesia.
Useful for Indonesian students to introduce their countries to foreigners. :)
Also, some travel itineraries suggestions to explore the heritages and precious gems in Indonesia.
A brief summary of the most important things to know a bout New Zealand! From a basic overview to a few personal impressions, you will get an idea of NZ life and culture.
A presentation that addresses the issues of fear, and how to combat them. On September 11th, 2011, a decade after the false flag operation responsible for unspeakable atrocities. We, the people of earth, will come together to defeat the forces of ignorance and greed, to remove the fear and end government oppression.
Date: Dec. 5 2013
Session: "Mitigating Religious Extremism: Models of Interfaith in Action": Addressing the Roots of Extremism
Speaker: Ms Ratna Osman; Executive Director, Sisters in Islam, Malaysia
Social Studies - Transnational TerrorismGoh Bang Rui
Subscribe to my education channel.
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These slides introduce Chapter 1: Transnational Terrorism to the Secondary 4 students who are studying Social Studies for the Singapore current syllabus.
These slides are divided into 3 areas.
1. Who is Osama? What is Al-Qaeda? [Slide 4]
2. Muslim Extremism [Slide 9]
3. Israel-Palestine Conflict [Slide 37]
Any feedback is welcome.
Anggie Legiando Pratama - IE Business School Application
Question K: If all of the world's cultural heritage was contain in time capsule, what would you include to demonstrate the legacy of your country?
Identity is about how individuals or groups see and define themselves, and how other individuals or groups see and define them.
Cultural identities are the identity of culture in each country, if another see it will make them know if that one is the country’s own culture.
If all of the worlds cultural heritage was contained in a time capsule, what ...Sohamgoenka92
This presentation is developed by Soham Goenka, an IE full-time MBA aspirant. This presentation depicts the legacy of Indian culture that the applicant wants to show if the world's cultural heritage was contained in a time capsule
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The Cherry Blossom season in Hunza begins in the second week of March and lasts until the end of April, varying with altitude. During this enchanting period, tourists from around the world flock to Hunza Valley to witness its transformation into a vibrant tapestry of white, pink, and green. The valley comes alive with cherry blossoms, creating a picturesque and mesmerizing landscape that captivates visitors.
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The Cherry Blossom season in Hunza starts in the second week of March and extends until the end of April, depending on the altitude. During this enchanting period, tourists from around the globe travel to Hunza Valley to witness its transformation into a vibrant tapestry of white, pink, and green. The valley comes alive with cherry blossoms, creating a picturesque and mesmerizing landscape that captivates all who visit. For the best experience, join Hunza Adventure Tours, the top tour company in Pakistan, and immerse yourself in this breathtaking seasonal spectacle.
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2. The Name
• /ˌɪndoʊˈniːziə/ IN-doh-NEE-zee-ə
• Greek words: ‘Indos’ which means ‘Indian,’ and
‘nesos’ which means ‘islands’.
• Indonesian meaning: ‘Tanah Air Kita’
3. The Flag
• Known as Sang Saka Merah-Putih ("The
Sacred Red-and-White")
• Inspired by the Majapahit Empire
• Has been used since 17 August 1945
• The red stands for courage, while the
white stands for purity.
4. Brief History
• It is said that Indonesia was inhabited by homo
sapiens or also known as Java man based on the
fossils found in East Java
• Hinduism and Buddhism was the religion which
practiced during the 5th century
• During 13th century, Muslim traders introduced
Islam in northern Sumatera and it became the
dominant religion in Indonesia by 16th century.
5. • Colonized by the Portuguese, British and Dutch.
• Dutch dominated Indonesia till 1942, which ended
by Japanese occupation
• Sukarno, influential national activist, declared
independence on 17 August 1945 after Japanese
surrendered
6. • Dutch tried to reestablish their rule after Sukarno
declared independence
• On 27 November 1949, the Dutch finally
acknowledged Indonesia after a long conflict
• Indonesian consider 17th Aug as their National
Independence Day
7. Population
• Estimated population of 253,899,536 (2014)
• 4th most populous country in the world
• World’s most Muslim populated country consisting
of 86% Muslims.
• Other religions: 8.7% Christian, 3% Hindu, 1.8%
Buddhist and others
8. • Consists of various ethnic groups:
– Javanese: 41.71%
– Sundanese: 15.41%
– Matay: 3.45%
– Madurese: 3.37%
– Batak: 3.02%
– Minankabau: 2.72%
– Betawi: 2.51%
– Bantenese: 2.05%
– Banjarese: 1.74%
– Balinese: 1.51%
– Makassarese: 0.99%
– Crebonede: 0.94%
*There is a total 350 ethnic groups speaking 750 native languages and
dialects
9. • Most Indonesians are able to speak two languages;
native language/dialect and Bahasa Indonesia which
is the national language of Indonesia
• Agriculture provides large employment percentage
for the population
(rice, cassava, peanuts, nutmeg, cloves, palm oil,
copra, coffee, cocoa, meat and egg)
10. Politics
• Indonesia uses ‘presidential representative
democratic republic’ political system
• The president is both head of state and head of
government
15. Achievements
• The country is home to one of the world's richest areas
of biodiversity
• In the 1990s, a national grant making foundation was
created -KEHATI, the Indonesian Biodiversity
Foundation (Yayasan Keanekaragaman Hayati
Indonesia)
• To support conservation, sustainable use, and equitable
sharing of the benefits of Indonesia's biodiversity
16. Achievements
Indonesia’s Part in WWF
• In 2004, WWF-Indonesia gained recognition for its work
when the Government, at CBD COP 7 in Kuala Lumpur,
Malaysia, declared its commitment to establish 12 new
protected areas.
• Three of them were WWF’s sites, i.e. Tesso Nilo in Riau,
Sebangau in Central Kalimantan, and Jamursba Medi in
Papua.
17. Achievements
Indonesia’s Part in WWF
• In 2005, WWF-Indonesia’s major accomplishment was
securing the commitment of the three governments of
Brunei, Malaysia and Indonesia to share one vision for
the Heart of Borneo (HoB)
• It was an initiative to conserve and achieve sustainable
development across 22 million hectares of Asia’s largest
trans-boundary tropical forests in Borneo
18. Achievements
Indonesia’s Part in WWF
• The Ministry of Forestry, State Ministry of the
Environment, Ministry of Home Affairs, and Ministry of
Public Works worked to (1) establish ecosystem-based
land-use planning; (2) restore critical areas; and (3)
protect areas with high conservation value.
• The positive commitment made by the government was
highlighted at IUCN World Conservation Congress’ side
event on 8-10 October 2008 in Barcelona, Spain
20. Rudy Hartono
Rudy is essentially a badminton player who won the
All England eight times (7 times in a row (1968, 1969,
1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974 and 1976) where it is
recorded in the Guinness Book of Records in 1982
21. Kunto Hartono
Hartono Kunto carved his name in the
Guinness Book of World Records, drumming
72 hours non-stop.
22. Pantai Malalayang Divers
A total of 2861 divers involved in the diving
world record breaking at the Malalayang
Beach, Manado, North Sulawesi (North
Sulawesi) with a record time of 31 minute
23. Dominic Brian
12-year-old boy Kuta, Bali listed his name in
the book of Guinness World Records after
successfully demonstrated the ability to
remember the 76 rows of numbers in just 60
seconds.
24. Gita Gutawa
• Gita Gutawa recorded as the youngest singer to
hold a solo concert at the age of 16 years 6
months.
• The concert was entitled Music Box Gita Gutawa,
successfully held at Balai Sarbini, Plaza Semanggi,
Jakarta, February 25, 2010.
25. Achievements in Education
• Indonesian student team won the gold medal in the
category of "Laboratory Skill Assessment" in the fields of
biology, physics, and chemistry.
• This was in the event of ASEAN Plus Three Junior Science
Odyssey (JSO) which took place June 24 to July 1, 2013
in South Korea.
26. Acievements in Education
• Sepitinus George Saa who hails from Papua, Indonesia, is
a race winner of the First Step to Nobel Prize in Physics
in 2004.
27. Achievements in Sports
The following six badminton athletes are Olympic gold medalists for Indonesia in badminton:
Alan Budikusuma
1992 Barcelona Olympics
Susi Susanti
1992 Barcelona Olympics
3andra Wijaya andTony Gunawan:
2000 Sydney Olympics.
Markis Kido dan Hendra Setiawan:
2008 Beijing Olympics
. Rexy Mainaky (Left) Ricky Subagja:
1996 AtlantaOlympics
Taufik Hidayat
2004 Athens Olympics
28. Acievements in Sports
• During the period 1977-2011, Indonesia has become the overall
champion for 10 times
• Indonesia controlled 40.7 percent of the gold medals or 92 at the
Tenth SEA Games in Jakarta, in 1979 and 34 percent of gold
medals or 85 at the 11th SEA Games in Manila in 1981
• Indonesian athletes won in the15th SEA Games in Kuala Lumpur in
1989, in the 17th SEA Games in Singapore in 1993 and in the 19th
SEA Games in Jakarta in 1997
29. Indonesia’s Music, Dance and Arts
MUSIC
• The music of Indonesia is as profoundly diverse and magnificent as its geography,
religion, and culture. "Bhinneka Tunggal Ika" is a national motto in the old Javanese
language that means, "Unity in Diversity."
• Types of music in Indonesia: traditional, non-traditional (local) and non-local (western).
• There are also combinations of them. Examples of unique non-traditional Indonesian
music styles are "dangdut" and "keroncong“
• Some traditional songs or compositions require specific instruments, such as:
o gamelan,
o rebab,
o arumba,
o calung,
o angklung: instruments made of bamboo.
30. Indonesia’s Music, Dance and Arts
MUSIC
• Most Indonesian music is closely associated religion and spiritual practice.
• Indonesian music is intertwined closely with the four most widely practiced Indonesian
religions: Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism/Taoism, and Christianity.
• Vocal music plays a significant role in the music-culture of Indonesia. Solo and group
singing are found everywhere in Indonesia with or without gamelan accompaniment.
31. Indonesia’s Music, Dance and Arts
DANCE
• Indonesian dance reflects the richness and diversity of race and culture in Indonesia.
• Every tribe in Indonesia has its own peculiar variety of dance; In Indonesia there are more than
3000Indonesian original dances.
Prehistoric or patterned dance tribal dance.
• Many anthropologists believe that the dance movements in Indonesia begins with rituals and religious
ceremonies
• Such dances are usually originated from the ritual, such as a war dance, dance shaman to cure or ward off
disease, to summon rain dances, and various types of dance related with agriculture such as
dance Hudoq Dayak
• The dance is an ancient type usually display repetitive movements such as Tor-Tor dance of the Batak of
North Sumatra
• Dance Trance is a sacred dance Dedari special in Bali, where girls who have grown up dancing
in unconscious mental condition believed possessed the holy spirit
• This dance is intended to expel evil spirits from around the village. Kuda
Lumping dance and dagger dance also involves trance.
32. Indonesia’s Music, Dance and Arts
DANCE
Hindu-Buddhist-style dance.
• Acts such as the celebrated Hindu epic Ramayana, Mahabharata and the Flag
was the inspiration for display in a dance-drama called "Ballet" like "ballet" in the
western tradition
• Javanese Ramayana Ballet performed regularly at Prambanan, Yogyakarta, while
snedratari the same theme in Balinese version staged at various temples across
the island of Bali.
• Java Bedhaya sacred ritual dance is believed to come from the Majapahit in the
14th century and even earlier, this dance comes from the dance ritual performed
by a virgin girl to worship Hindu gods like Shiva, Brahma and Vishnu
33. Indonesia’s Music, Dance and Arts
DANCE
Islamic-style dance
• Dance Zapin Malay and Acehnese Saman dance and music
styles implement nuanced Arabia and Persia, combined with local
style dance featuring a new generation of Islamic era.
• Typical instruments used also Arabic and Persian, such
as tambourines, drums, and the drum major in the dance musical nuances of
Islam, as well as a dance accompanist singing humming citing Islamic prayers.