7 wonder of the world is the most importance presentation for knowledge about what is the bigger nammed place ..

1. 7 WONDERS OF THE WORDS

2. CHICHEN ITZA MEXICA

3. INSIDE CHICHEN ITZA

5.  The name Chichen Itza means "well of the Itzas."
 Late in its history, the site was occupied by the Itza family,
Mayas who resisted the Spanish until the 17th century by
withdrawing to a fortress at Lake Peten.

6. • In the Middle Preclassic period (800 B.C. - 300 B.C.) some
villages grew into small ceremonial centers.
• By the Late Classic period (600 - 900 A.D.) one of these
provincial centers, later called Chichen Itza, contained a
number of large structures built in the Puuc style of the
South, exemplified by the Nunnery and the Palace of the
Governors at Uxmal, some 100 miles southeast of Chichen
Itza.

7. CHRIST REDEEMER (BRAZIL)

9.  Christ the Redeemer is an Art Deco statue of Jesus Christ in Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil,
 created by French sculptor Paul Landowski and built by the
engineer Heitor da Silva Costa Brazil in collaboration with the
French engineer Albert Caquot.
 Address: Parque Nacional da Tijuca - Alto da Boa Vista, Rio de
Janeiro - RJ, Brazil
 The Christ the King statue (In the Middle Preclassic period (800
B.C. - 300 B.C.) some villages grew into small ceremonial centers.

10. • By the Late Classic period (600 - 900 A.D.) one of these provincial
centers, later called Chichen Itza, contained a number of large
structures built in the Puuc style of the South, exemplified by the Nunnery
and the Palace of the Governors at Uxmal, some 100 miles southeast of
Chichen Itza.: Cristo Rei) is a In the Middle Preclassic period (800 B.C. -
300 B.C.) some villages grew into small ceremonial centers.
• The giant statue in cement was erected to express gratitude because
the Portuguese were spared the effects of World War i

11.  It was inspired by the Christ the Redeemer statue in Rio
de Janeiro (Brazil), after the Cardinal Patriarch of
Lisbon visited that monument.
 The project was inaugurated on 17 May 1959, at a
time when Portugal was being ruled by the
authoritarian

12. THE ROMAN COLOSSEUM (ITALY)

14. Location Regio IV Templum Pacis ("Temple of
Peace")
Built in 70–80 AD
Built by/for Vespasian, Titus
Type of structure Amphitheatre
Related List of ancient monuments
in Rome
The Roman Colosseum detail

15.  The Colosseum or Coliseum, also known as the Flavian
 Amphitheatre (Latin: Amphitheatrum Flavium; Italian: Anfiteatro
Flavioor Colosseo) is an elliptical amphitheatre in the centre of the city
of Rome, Italy.
 Built of concrete and stone, it was the largest amphitheatre of the Roman
Empire, and is considered one of the greatest works of Roman
architecture and engineering. It is the largest amphitheatre in the world.

16. The Colosseum is situated just east of the Roman Forum.
Construction began under the emperor Vespasian in 70 AD, and was completed
in 80 AD under his successor and heir Titus.
Further modifications were made during the reign of Domitian (81–96).
These three emperors are known as the Flavian dynasty, and the amphitheatre
was named in Latin for its association with their family name (Flavius).

17. The Colosseum could hold, it is estimated, between 50,000 and 80,000
spectators, and was used for gladiatorial contests and public spectacles such
as mock sea battles, animal hunts, executions, re-enactments of famous battles,
and dramas based on Classical mythology.
The building ceased to be used for entertainment in the early medieval era. It was
later reused for such purposes as housing, workshops, quarters for a religious
order, a fortress, a quarry, and a Christian shrine.

18. THE GREAT WALL OF
CHINA

20. Type Fortification
Country China
Coordinates 40.67693°N
117.23193°ECoordinates: 40.67693°N
117.23193°E
Technical details
Size 21,196 km (13,171 mi
220 BC and 1368-1644 AD
Height: 6-10 m.
5–6 m. wide
Keeps Mongol tribes invading

21.  The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications made of stone, brick, tamped
earth, wood, and other materials,
 generally built along an east-to-west line across the historical northern borders
of China in part to protect the Chinese Empire or its prototypical states against
intrusions by various nomadic groups or military incursions by various warlike
peoples or forces.
 Several walls were being built as early as the 7th century BC; these, later joined
together and made bigger and stronger, are now collectively referred to as the
Great Wall.

22. • Since then, the Great Wall has on and off been rebuilt, maintained, and
enhanced; the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty.
• Other purposes of the Great Wall have included border controls, allowing the
imposition of duties on goods transported along the Silk Road,
• regulation or encouragement of trade and the control of immigration and
emigration.

23. • Especially famous is the wall built between 220–206 BC by the first Emperor
of China, Qin Shi Huang. Little of that wall remains.
• Furthermore, the defensive characteristics of the Great Wall were
enhanced by the construction of watch towers, troop barracks, garrison
stations, signa ling capabilities through the means of smoke or fire, and the
fact that the path of the Great Wall also served as a transportation corridor.

24. MACHU PICCHU
(PERU)

26. Machu Picchu (Peru) detail:
 Address: Aguas Calientes, Peru
 Elevation: 2,430 m
 Area: 13 km²
 Management: Government of Peru
 Phone: +51 1 5748000

27.  Machu Picchu (in hispanicized spelling, Spanish pronunciation: or Machu Pikchu
(Quechua machu old, old person, pikchu peak; mountain or prominence with a
broad base which ends in sharp peaks, "old peak", pronunciation is a 15th-
century Inca site located 2,430 metres (7,970 ft) above sea level.
 It is located in the Cusco Region, Urubamba Province, Machupicchu District in
Peru.
 It is situated on a mountain ridge above the Sacred Valley which is 80 kilometres
(50 mi) northwest of Cusco and through which the Urubamba River flows.

28. • Most archaeologists believe that Machu Picchu was built as an estate for
the Inca emperor Pachacuti (1438–1472).
• Often mistakenly referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", it is the most
familiar icon of Inca civilization.
• The Incas built the estate around 1450, but abandoned it a century later at
the time of the Spanish Conquest. Although known locally,

29. it was unknown to the outside world before being brought to international
attention in 1911 by the American historian Hiram Bingham.
Since then, Machu Picchu has become an important tourist attraction.
Most of the outlying buildings have been reconstructed in order to give
tourists a better idea of what the structures originally looked like. By 1976.
thirty percent of Machu Picchu had been restored. The restoration work
continues to this day.

30. PETRA (JORDAN)

32. Location Ma'an Governorate, Jordan
Coordinates 30°19′43″N 35°26′31″ECoordinates: 30°19
′43″N 35°26′31″E
Elevation 810 m (2,657 ft)
Built possibly as early as 5th century BC
Visitation 580,000 (in 2007)
Governing body Petra Region Authority

33.  Petra (Arabic Ancient Greek: is a historical and archaeological city in the
southern Jordanian governorate of Ma'an that is famous for its rock-cut
architecture and water conduit system.
 Another name for Petra is the Rose City due to the color of the stone out of
which it is carved.
 Established possibly as early as 312 BC as the capital city of
the Nabataeans, it is a symbol of Jordan, as well as Jordan's most-visited
tourist attraction.

34. It lies on the slope of Jebel al-Madhbah (identified by some as the
biblical Mount Hor) in a basin among the mountains which form the eastern
flank of Arabah (Wadi Araba), the large valley running from the Dead Sea to
the Gulf of Aqaba.
Petra has been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1985.
The site remained unknown to the Western world until 1812, when it was
introduced by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.

35. It was described as "a rose-red city half as old as time" in a Newdigate Prize-
winning poem by John William Burgon.
UNESCO has described it as "one of the most precious cultural properties of
man's cultural heritage". See: UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Lists.
Petra was chosen by the Smithsonian Magazine as one of the "28 Places to
See Before You Die".

36. THE TAJ MAHAL (INDIA)
TAJ MAHEL

38. Location Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India
Coordinates 27°10′30″N 78°02′31″ECoordin
ates: 27°10′30″N 78°02′31″E
Height 73 m (240 ft)
Built 1632–1653
[1]
Architect Ustad Ahmad Lahauri
Architectural style(s) Mughal architecture
Visitation More than 3 million (in 2003)

39.  The Taj Mahal more often;,from Persian and Arabic,"crown of palaces",
pronounced also "the Taj" is a white marble mausoleum located in Agra,
Uttar Pradesh, India.
 It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife,
Mumtaz Mahal.
 The Taj Mahal is widely recognized as "the jewel of Muslim art in India and
one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage".
 Taj Mahal is regarded by many as the finest example of Mughal
architecture, a style that combines elements from Islamic, Persian,
Ottoman Turkish and Indian architectural styles.

40. In 1983, the Taj Mahal became a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
While the white domed marble mausoleum is the most familiar component of
the Taj Mahal, it is actually an integrated complex of structures.
The construction began around 1632 and was completed around 1653,
employing thousands of artisans and craftsmen.The construction of the Taj
Mahal was entrusted to a board of architects under imperial supervision,
including Abd ul-Karim Ma'mur Khan, Makramat Khan, and Ustad Ahmad
Lahauri.Lahauri is generally considered to be the principal designer.