Political Opinion Barometer - CEO (July 2015)Miqui Mel
This document provides technical specifications and main results from a political opinion barometer survey conducted in Catalonia, Spain. It details the survey methodology, including a sample size of 2,000 respondents stratified across Catalonia's four provinces. Key findings summarized include that over 50% of respondents feel Catalonia does not receive fair treatment from the Spanish government, and around 42-43% of respondents want Catalonia to become an independent state.
HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, Veli M...StatsCommunications
Presentation at the HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, 15-16 September 2015, Berlin, Germany, http://oe.cd/hleg-workshop-inequalities-income-and-wealth
Political Opinion Barometer Catalonia - 3rd Wave 2015Miqui Mel
This document provides the technical specifications and main results of the 3rd wave of 2015 of the Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia. It details the sample size of 2,000 interviews, methodology used, margins of error, and key findings. The main results show that 65% of respondents believe Catalonia has an insufficient level of autonomy, 41.1% believe it should be an independent state, and 46.7% want Catalonia to become an independent state.
Political Opinion Barometer (CEO) 1st Wave 2015 Miqui Mel
The document provides technical specifications for a political opinion barometer survey conducted in Catalonia, Spain. It details the sample size of 2,000 interviews, stratified by province and quotas for age, sex, and place of birth. The margin of error is +/- 2.69% with a 95% confidence level. The main results section shows responses to questions about political values and opinions regarding Catalan autonomy and independence.
The document summarizes a presentation about transforming the census model in Portugal to rely more on administrative data by 2021 and beyond. It discusses Portugal's progress in building a resident population database using record linkage of administrative data, estimating the resident population with a "signs of life" methodology. The results so far provide information for about 15 census topics but still do not replace a traditional census. An upcoming 2016 census test will evaluate new methods and technologies to transition to a more efficient census model in 2021.
Supplementary report to the 2015 Digital News Report. Including information on six new countries: Austria, the Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal, the Netherlands and Turkey.
Catalan Political Opinion Barometer - November 2013Miqui Mel
The document provides technical specifications and main results from the 3rd wave of the Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia in November 2013. It includes:
- Details on the sample size of 2,000 individuals and sampling methodology used in the survey.
- Key results on levels of autonomy Catalonia has achieved, whether it should be a region, autonomous community, federal state or independent state.
- If a referendum on independence was held tomorrow, over half would vote in favor and just under a quarter against.
- Intention to vote in elections for the Catalan parliament, with ERC the largest at 21.1% and PPC the smallest at 1.4%.
eXplorer: a dynamic statistical data visualization tool to support Italian de...carloamati
The document describes Explorer, a statistical data visualization tool developed by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development to support development policy in Italy. Explorer allows users to interactively explore multiple indicators and their trends over time to analyze differences between regions and assess progress towards policy targets. It integrates data from various sources at the regional, sub-regional, and municipal levels. The Ministry has deployed two instances of Explorer using regional economic and public services data to facilitate open debate and evaluation of development programs. A demonstration showed Explorer's ability to tell stories with data and compare performance to waste management goals. Lessons indicated guidance is needed for non-technical users and active engagement is required to encourage story sharing.
Political Opinion Barometer - CEO (July 2015)Miqui Mel
This document provides technical specifications and main results from a political opinion barometer survey conducted in Catalonia, Spain. It details the survey methodology, including a sample size of 2,000 respondents stratified across Catalonia's four provinces. Key findings summarized include that over 50% of respondents feel Catalonia does not receive fair treatment from the Spanish government, and around 42-43% of respondents want Catalonia to become an independent state.
HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, Veli M...StatsCommunications
Presentation at the HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, 15-16 September 2015, Berlin, Germany, http://oe.cd/hleg-workshop-inequalities-income-and-wealth
Political Opinion Barometer Catalonia - 3rd Wave 2015Miqui Mel
This document provides the technical specifications and main results of the 3rd wave of 2015 of the Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia. It details the sample size of 2,000 interviews, methodology used, margins of error, and key findings. The main results show that 65% of respondents believe Catalonia has an insufficient level of autonomy, 41.1% believe it should be an independent state, and 46.7% want Catalonia to become an independent state.
Political Opinion Barometer (CEO) 1st Wave 2015 Miqui Mel
The document provides technical specifications for a political opinion barometer survey conducted in Catalonia, Spain. It details the sample size of 2,000 interviews, stratified by province and quotas for age, sex, and place of birth. The margin of error is +/- 2.69% with a 95% confidence level. The main results section shows responses to questions about political values and opinions regarding Catalan autonomy and independence.
The document summarizes a presentation about transforming the census model in Portugal to rely more on administrative data by 2021 and beyond. It discusses Portugal's progress in building a resident population database using record linkage of administrative data, estimating the resident population with a "signs of life" methodology. The results so far provide information for about 15 census topics but still do not replace a traditional census. An upcoming 2016 census test will evaluate new methods and technologies to transition to a more efficient census model in 2021.
Supplementary report to the 2015 Digital News Report. Including information on six new countries: Austria, the Czech Republic, Poland, Portugal, the Netherlands and Turkey.
Catalan Political Opinion Barometer - November 2013Miqui Mel
The document provides technical specifications and main results from the 3rd wave of the Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia in November 2013. It includes:
- Details on the sample size of 2,000 individuals and sampling methodology used in the survey.
- Key results on levels of autonomy Catalonia has achieved, whether it should be a region, autonomous community, federal state or independent state.
- If a referendum on independence was held tomorrow, over half would vote in favor and just under a quarter against.
- Intention to vote in elections for the Catalan parliament, with ERC the largest at 21.1% and PPC the smallest at 1.4%.
eXplorer: a dynamic statistical data visualization tool to support Italian de...carloamati
The document describes Explorer, a statistical data visualization tool developed by the Italian Ministry of Economic Development to support development policy in Italy. Explorer allows users to interactively explore multiple indicators and their trends over time to analyze differences between regions and assess progress towards policy targets. It integrates data from various sources at the regional, sub-regional, and municipal levels. The Ministry has deployed two instances of Explorer using regional economic and public services data to facilitate open debate and evaluation of development programs. A demonstration showed Explorer's ability to tell stories with data and compare performance to waste management goals. Lessons indicated guidance is needed for non-technical users and active engagement is required to encourage story sharing.
HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, Andrea...StatsCommunications
Presentation at the HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, 15-16 September 2015, Berlin, Germany, http://oe.cd/hleg-workshop-inequalities-income-and-wealth
Political Opinion Barometer - 2nd Wave 2014Miqui Mel
The document is a press report summarizing the results of the 2nd wave of the 2014 Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia. It provides details on the technical specifications of the survey including the sample size of 2,000 respondents and margins of error. It then summarizes the main results of the survey related to confidence in institutions, attitudes toward autonomy and independence for Catalonia, and voting intentions for the Catalan parliament.
Measuring digital development for policy-making: Models, stages, characterist...Ismael Peña-López
The document presents a framework for measuring digital development in countries. It identifies stages of digital development through cluster analysis including digital leaders, strivers, laggards and leapfroggers. Characteristics of different development stages are analyzed relating to infrastructure, ICT sector, digital literacy, policy and usage. Determinants of being a digital leader or laggard are identified through regression analysis. The role of government is discussed, finding that economic factors and regulatory frameworks are more important than direct investment. Policies should focus on infrastructure, ICT sector, digital literacy, legal frameworks and content/services to foster digital development.
Unece baer presentation at eco meeting teheranPetteri Baer
1) Official statistical information is a key source for monitoring development and allocating resources. Reliable statistics are needed for evidence-based decision making and analyzing economic and social situations.
2) Without reliable, up-to-date statistical data on topics like economic development and population, it is difficult to properly allocate resources and indicators may be misleading.
3) The document discusses building statistical capacity through frameworks, staff expertise, technology resources, and activities like census training by organizations like UNECE. Coordination is needed to effectively support statistical development.
The document summarizes Catalonia's penal system and knowledge management program. It notes that Catalonia has full competence over juvenile justice, penitentiary administration, and police. It then describes the population and growth of prisons in Catalonia. It also outlines Catalonia's communities of practice program for knowledge sharing among professionals, giving examples of communities and their activities. It concludes by stating that over 900 workers participated in the program in 2009 with promising results.
Measuring digital development for policy-making: Models, stages, characterist...Ismael Peña-López
1. The document presents a framework for measuring digital development in countries based on both qualitative and quantitative analysis of models and data from various sources.
2. Based on cluster analysis, countries can be grouped into stages of digital development from digital leaders to digital laggards.
3. Key determinants of more advanced digital development include higher levels of human capital, economic incentives for innovation, and regulatory frameworks that prioritize ICT.
The document summarizes the results of a pre-election survey conducted in Spain in March 2008. It provides details on the methodology, including that 1,000 interviews were conducted of the Spanish population over 18 by phone. It then shows the results of questions on voter intention for the upcoming general election, including percentages for the top parties, as well as results from other survey questions asking about party preference and views on immigration.
Sickle Cell Disease: Newborn screening in France and the UK - Jacques ElionHuman Variome Project
This document discusses the comprehensive care programs for sickle cell disease (SCD) in the United Kingdom and France. It describes the establishment of newborn screening programs for SCD in both countries in the late 1980s/early 2000s. It also outlines national registries, specialized treatment centers, and clinical standards/guidelines that have been implemented to improve care for SCD patients. The document analyzes outcomes data from these programs, showing improvements in early diagnosis, treatment, and survival for children with SCD.
This document describes Scytl, a company that provides secure electronic voting and election modernization software solutions. It highlights that Scytl has over 75% market share in online voting worldwide, with 19 out of 21 countries using its system. It also notes that Scytl has the largest patent portfolio in the industry, with 41 patents, and is the most audited and certified platform. The document provides information on Scytl's solution portfolio, management team, global presence and customer references.
Total tax revenues as a percentage of GDP in Latin American countries have increased from around 9.7% in 1960 to 16.2% in 2014. Value-added taxes and taxes on goods and services now make up over half of tax revenues compared to just 13.8% in 1960-1964. Personal income tax rates have increased from a bottom rate of 1.8% to 9.8% on average while corporate income tax rates have fallen from an average of 53.1% to 27.9%. Looking ahead, Latin American countries will need to continue improving tax administration and addressing non-compliance if tax revenues are to keep pace with rising GDP per capita in the region.
This presentation was made by Elena PECHAN, Ministry of Finance, Belarus, at the 15th Annual Meeting of OECD-CESEE Senior Budget Officials held in Minsk, Belarus, on 4-5 July 2019
Presentation on covid 19 to the joint committees 27th april 2020.pdfSABC News
This document provides a summary of South Africa's public health response to COVID-19 as of April 26, 2020. It includes statistics on the global and regional spread of the virus, with South Africa having the highest number of cases in Africa. Domestically, the document outlines epidemiological data by province, including new daily cases, total cases, deaths, and testing numbers. It also summarizes South Africa's contact tracing efforts, hospitalization data, and status of quarantine sites. The overall aim is to present an update on South Africa's COVID-19 situation and public health measures taken to respond to the pandemic.
Implementation of quarterly turnover indicators for accommodation and food and beverage service activities. Bacchini F., Chianella D., Quandamstefano V.
Crowdsourcing techniques were used to monitor polling stations during Haiti's August 9 legislative elections. Over 285 citizen observers from organizations like OCAPH submitted over 1825 text messages and 200 photos documenting conditions. Issues reported included logistical problems like polling stations not opening on time, security problems like unrest and fires, and other irregularities. OCAPH analyzed the data and made recommendations to address deficiencies in the electoral system and prevent future violence.
Scytl is a leading provider of election modernization and online voting solutions. It aims to address challenges with traditional elections like low efficiency, high costs, lack of accessibility, and errors. Scytl's platform offers end-to-end solutions for all phases of the election process from pre-election to post-election. It has a global presence with customers in over 42 countries and offices worldwide. Scytl focuses on security and has over 40 security patents.
Tax competition in the EU - its consequences for tax revenue structureJan Huňady
Tax Competition and its Consequences for Tax Revenue Structure in Developed Countries: Empirical Evidence Using Panel Cointegration Approach
Publication is available at:
https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563061913
Abstract
The paper examines the long run changes in the tax revenue structure in developed countries. We are particularly focused on the testing of a potential shift from taxation on mobile tax bases to less mobile ones, which could be seen as one of the results of rising tax competition. We assume that a decrease in corporate tax revenues is compensated for by higher tax revenues from taxing work and property. Our dataset consists of panel date from 22 OECD countries within the period 1965 to 2012. We tested the potential causalities within the tax mix using Granger causality tests as well as the DOLS and FMOLS panel cointegration techniques in order to reveal possible long run causalities. As far as we know, these techniques have not before been used in this field. Long-run inverse causalities between corporate tax and personal tax revenue as well as corporate tax revenue and indirect taxes are found. Our results could have several important implications for the tax policies in developed countries.
Food safety, prepare for the unexpected - So what can be done in order to be ready to address food safety, food Consumers, food producers and manufacturers, food transporters, food businesses, food retailers can ...
HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, Andrea...StatsCommunications
Presentation at the HLEG thematic workshop on Measuring Inequalities of Income and Wealth, 15-16 September 2015, Berlin, Germany, http://oe.cd/hleg-workshop-inequalities-income-and-wealth
Political Opinion Barometer - 2nd Wave 2014Miqui Mel
The document is a press report summarizing the results of the 2nd wave of the 2014 Political Opinion Barometer survey conducted in Catalonia. It provides details on the technical specifications of the survey including the sample size of 2,000 respondents and margins of error. It then summarizes the main results of the survey related to confidence in institutions, attitudes toward autonomy and independence for Catalonia, and voting intentions for the Catalan parliament.
Measuring digital development for policy-making: Models, stages, characterist...Ismael Peña-López
The document presents a framework for measuring digital development in countries. It identifies stages of digital development through cluster analysis including digital leaders, strivers, laggards and leapfroggers. Characteristics of different development stages are analyzed relating to infrastructure, ICT sector, digital literacy, policy and usage. Determinants of being a digital leader or laggard are identified through regression analysis. The role of government is discussed, finding that economic factors and regulatory frameworks are more important than direct investment. Policies should focus on infrastructure, ICT sector, digital literacy, legal frameworks and content/services to foster digital development.
Unece baer presentation at eco meeting teheranPetteri Baer
1) Official statistical information is a key source for monitoring development and allocating resources. Reliable statistics are needed for evidence-based decision making and analyzing economic and social situations.
2) Without reliable, up-to-date statistical data on topics like economic development and population, it is difficult to properly allocate resources and indicators may be misleading.
3) The document discusses building statistical capacity through frameworks, staff expertise, technology resources, and activities like census training by organizations like UNECE. Coordination is needed to effectively support statistical development.
The document summarizes Catalonia's penal system and knowledge management program. It notes that Catalonia has full competence over juvenile justice, penitentiary administration, and police. It then describes the population and growth of prisons in Catalonia. It also outlines Catalonia's communities of practice program for knowledge sharing among professionals, giving examples of communities and their activities. It concludes by stating that over 900 workers participated in the program in 2009 with promising results.
Measuring digital development for policy-making: Models, stages, characterist...Ismael Peña-López
1. The document presents a framework for measuring digital development in countries based on both qualitative and quantitative analysis of models and data from various sources.
2. Based on cluster analysis, countries can be grouped into stages of digital development from digital leaders to digital laggards.
3. Key determinants of more advanced digital development include higher levels of human capital, economic incentives for innovation, and regulatory frameworks that prioritize ICT.
The document summarizes the results of a pre-election survey conducted in Spain in March 2008. It provides details on the methodology, including that 1,000 interviews were conducted of the Spanish population over 18 by phone. It then shows the results of questions on voter intention for the upcoming general election, including percentages for the top parties, as well as results from other survey questions asking about party preference and views on immigration.
Sickle Cell Disease: Newborn screening in France and the UK - Jacques ElionHuman Variome Project
This document discusses the comprehensive care programs for sickle cell disease (SCD) in the United Kingdom and France. It describes the establishment of newborn screening programs for SCD in both countries in the late 1980s/early 2000s. It also outlines national registries, specialized treatment centers, and clinical standards/guidelines that have been implemented to improve care for SCD patients. The document analyzes outcomes data from these programs, showing improvements in early diagnosis, treatment, and survival for children with SCD.
This document describes Scytl, a company that provides secure electronic voting and election modernization software solutions. It highlights that Scytl has over 75% market share in online voting worldwide, with 19 out of 21 countries using its system. It also notes that Scytl has the largest patent portfolio in the industry, with 41 patents, and is the most audited and certified platform. The document provides information on Scytl's solution portfolio, management team, global presence and customer references.
Total tax revenues as a percentage of GDP in Latin American countries have increased from around 9.7% in 1960 to 16.2% in 2014. Value-added taxes and taxes on goods and services now make up over half of tax revenues compared to just 13.8% in 1960-1964. Personal income tax rates have increased from a bottom rate of 1.8% to 9.8% on average while corporate income tax rates have fallen from an average of 53.1% to 27.9%. Looking ahead, Latin American countries will need to continue improving tax administration and addressing non-compliance if tax revenues are to keep pace with rising GDP per capita in the region.
This presentation was made by Elena PECHAN, Ministry of Finance, Belarus, at the 15th Annual Meeting of OECD-CESEE Senior Budget Officials held in Minsk, Belarus, on 4-5 July 2019
Presentation on covid 19 to the joint committees 27th april 2020.pdfSABC News
This document provides a summary of South Africa's public health response to COVID-19 as of April 26, 2020. It includes statistics on the global and regional spread of the virus, with South Africa having the highest number of cases in Africa. Domestically, the document outlines epidemiological data by province, including new daily cases, total cases, deaths, and testing numbers. It also summarizes South Africa's contact tracing efforts, hospitalization data, and status of quarantine sites. The overall aim is to present an update on South Africa's COVID-19 situation and public health measures taken to respond to the pandemic.
Implementation of quarterly turnover indicators for accommodation and food and beverage service activities. Bacchini F., Chianella D., Quandamstefano V.
Crowdsourcing techniques were used to monitor polling stations during Haiti's August 9 legislative elections. Over 285 citizen observers from organizations like OCAPH submitted over 1825 text messages and 200 photos documenting conditions. Issues reported included logistical problems like polling stations not opening on time, security problems like unrest and fires, and other irregularities. OCAPH analyzed the data and made recommendations to address deficiencies in the electoral system and prevent future violence.
Scytl is a leading provider of election modernization and online voting solutions. It aims to address challenges with traditional elections like low efficiency, high costs, lack of accessibility, and errors. Scytl's platform offers end-to-end solutions for all phases of the election process from pre-election to post-election. It has a global presence with customers in over 42 countries and offices worldwide. Scytl focuses on security and has over 40 security patents.
Tax competition in the EU - its consequences for tax revenue structureJan Huňady
Tax Competition and its Consequences for Tax Revenue Structure in Developed Countries: Empirical Evidence Using Panel Cointegration Approach
Publication is available at:
https://doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563061913
Abstract
The paper examines the long run changes in the tax revenue structure in developed countries. We are particularly focused on the testing of a potential shift from taxation on mobile tax bases to less mobile ones, which could be seen as one of the results of rising tax competition. We assume that a decrease in corporate tax revenues is compensated for by higher tax revenues from taxing work and property. Our dataset consists of panel date from 22 OECD countries within the period 1965 to 2012. We tested the potential causalities within the tax mix using Granger causality tests as well as the DOLS and FMOLS panel cointegration techniques in order to reveal possible long run causalities. As far as we know, these techniques have not before been used in this field. Long-run inverse causalities between corporate tax and personal tax revenue as well as corporate tax revenue and indirect taxes are found. Our results could have several important implications for the tax policies in developed countries.
Food safety, prepare for the unexpected - So what can be done in order to be ready to address food safety, food Consumers, food producers and manufacturers, food transporters, food businesses, food retailers can ...
karnataka housing board schemes . all schemesnarinav14
The Karnataka government, along with the central government’s Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), offers various housing schemes to cater to the diverse needs of citizens across the state. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the major housing schemes available in the Karnataka housing board for both urban and rural areas in 2024.
The Antyodaya Saral Haryana Portal is a pioneering initiative by the Government of Haryana aimed at providing citizens with seamless access to a wide range of government services
Contributi dei parlamentari del PD - Contributi L. 3/2019Partito democratico
DI SEGUITO SONO PUBBLICATI, AI SENSI DELL'ART. 11 DELLA LEGGE N. 3/2019, GLI IMPORTI RICEVUTI DALL'ENTRATA IN VIGORE DELLA SUDDETTA NORMA (31/01/2019) E FINO AL MESE SOLARE ANTECEDENTE QUELLO DELLA PUBBLICAZIONE SUL PRESENTE SITO
UN WOD 2024 will take us on a journey of discovery through the ocean's vastness, tapping into the wisdom and expertise of global policy-makers, scientists, managers, thought leaders, and artists to awaken new depths of understanding, compassion, collaboration and commitment for the ocean and all it sustains. The program will expand our perspectives and appreciation for our blue planet, build new foundations for our relationship to the ocean, and ignite a wave of action toward necessary change.
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
AHMR is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed online journal created to encourage and facilitate the study of all aspects (socio-economic, political, legislative and developmental) of Human Mobility in Africa. Through the publication of original research, policy discussions and evidence research papers AHMR provides a comprehensive forum devoted exclusively to the analysis of contemporaneous trends, migration patterns and some of the most important migration-related issues.
How To Cultivate Community Affinity Throughout The Generosity JourneyAggregage
This session will dive into how to create rich generosity experiences that foster long-lasting relationships. You’ll walk away with actionable insights to redefine how you engage with your supporters — emphasizing trust, engagement, and community!
How To Cultivate Community Affinity Throughout The Generosity Journey
5796403.ppt
1. UNECE
Types of censuses, enumeration methods
and selected operational aspects: results
of the ECE questionnaire
Paolo Valente
Social and Demographic Statistics Section
UN Economic Commission for Europe - Statistical Division
ECE Work Session on Population Censuses
Geneva, 23-25 November 2004
2. UNECE
Summary of presentation
Review of census methods used in 2000 round, also
in relation with legal and administrative context.
“Bonus slides” with preliminary general results on
some topics not covered in the paper:
- Statistical uses of census data
- Publicity and information campaign
- Census evaluation
- Census costs by main budget lines
- Main problems faced by countries in the 2000 round
Conclusions
3. UNECE
The 2000 round of population and
housing censuses in the ECE region
Censuses taken in 48 out of 55 countries in the ECE
region
In all countries the census was taken between 1999
and 2002, with a few exceptions:
- Turkmenistan, Israel and Malta: 1995
- Republic of Moldova: October 2004
Replies to the ECE questionnaire on censuses
available for 44 countries (43 out of the 48 ECE
countries where census was taken + Australia)
4. UNECE
Types of censuses and main
enumeration methods
Main enumeration
method:
Traditional
census
(fieldwork)
Registers
plus
fieldwork
Registers
plus sample
survey data
Data from
registers
only
Interviewer,
paper questionnaire
21 2 (Latvia,
Slovenia)
23
Self-compiled form,
delivered and
collected by enum.
9 1 (Spain) 10
Self-compiled form,
delivered by enum.
and mailed back
3 (France,
Canada, UK)
3
Self-compiled form,
mailed-out,
collected by enum.
1 (Malta) 1
Self-compiled form,
mail-out, mail-back
1 (USA) 2 (Belgium,
Switzerland)
3
Enumeration based on
registers (no forms)
1
(Netherlands)
3 (Denmark,
Finland, Norway)
4
35 5 1 3 44
Type of population census:
5. UNECE
Types of censuses and main
enumeration methods
Main enumeration
method:
Traditional
census
(fieldwork)
Registers
plus
fieldwork
Registers
plus sample
survey data
Data from
registers
only
Interviewer,
paper questionnaire
21 2 (Latvia,
Slovenia)
23
Self-compiled form,
delivered and
collected by enum.
9 1 (Spain) 10
Self-compiled form,
delivered by enum.
and mailed back
3 (France,
Canada, UK)
3
Self-compiled form,
mailed-out,
collected by enum.
1 (Malta) 1
Self-compiled form,
mail-out, mail-back
1 (USA) 2 (Belgium,
Switzerland)
3
Enumeration based on
registers (no forms)
1
(Netherlands)
3 (Denmark,
Finland, Norway)
4
35 5 1 3 44
Type of population census:
A1
A2
B
C
6. UNECE
Legal context for the 2000 censuses:
Existence of statistical legislation
Census act existing in 38 countries (86%)
Statistics act existing in 36 countries (82%)
Data protection act existing in 33 countries (75%)
No significant differences among different groups
of countries, but…
…in countries using registers, possible association
with existence of Statistics acts and Data protection
acts, rather then Census acts?
7. UNECE
Administrative context:
Existence of use of PIN (1/2)
Existence
of PIN Census Surveys
Admin.
Sources
(None)
All 44 countries 70% 48% 39% 77% 16%
Group A1
(Trad. census, interviewer)
71% 40% 27% 87% 7%
Group A2
(Trad. census, self-compilation)
71% 30% 20% 50% 40%
Group B
(Registers + fieldwork)
60% 100% 100% 100% 0%
Group C
(Registers, no fieldwork) 75% 100% 100% 100% 0%
Where the PIN exists, it is used for…
Countries
8. UNECE
Administrative context:
Existence of use of PIN (2/2)
PIN is not necessary to use registers for censuses
(examples: Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland)
Countries using registers for censuses and where PIN
exist, use it extensively for statistical purposes
Other countries make limited use of PIN for censuses
and statistical surveys (because of restrictions?)
9. UNECE
Administrative context:
Existence of registers
Existence
of registers Population
Business
(incl. agr.)
Dwellings
Insurance
(incl. soc. sec.)
All 44 countries 89% 57% 77% 16% 55%
Group A1
(Trad. census, interviewer)
86% 38% 71% 14% 62%
Group A2
(Trad. census, self-compilation)
86% 57% 79% 7% 57%
Group B
(Registers + fieldwork)
100% 100% 80% 20% 0%
Group C
(Registers, no fieldwork) 100% 100% 100% 50% 75%
Countries
Existing registers:
10. UNECE
Administrative context:
Existence of registers
Existence
of registers Population
Business
(incl. agr.)
Dwellings
Insurance
(incl. soc. sec.)
All 44 countries 89% 57% 77% 16% 55%
Group A1
(Trad. census, interviewer)
86% 38% 71% 14% 62%
Group A2
(Trad. census, self-compilation)
86% 57% 79% 7% 57%
Group B
(Registers + fieldwork)
100% 100% 80% 20% 0%
Group C
(Registers, no fieldwork) 100% 100% 100% 50% 75%
Countries
Existing registers:
No population register No register-based census!
11. UNECE
Administrative context:
Use of registers for censuses…
Type of register:
To establish
address lists
To pre-fill
census forms
To produce
census data
Population 11 6 7
Dwellings 5 0 4
Business 0 2 8
Insurance 0 1 4
Post office address list 3 0 0
Other registers 6 2 7
TOTAL NUMBER OF
COUNTRIES:
21 8 9
Countries using the registers…
12. UNECE
Administrative context:
… and use of censuses for registers
Type of register:
To update
existing register
To create
new register
Population 5 2
Dwellings 3 6
Business 1 2
Insurance 0 1
Post office address list 2 1
Other registers 5 2
TOTAL NUMBER OF
COUNTRIES:
11 7
Countries using the census…
13. UNECE
Administrative context:
… and use of censuses for registers
Type of register:
To update
existing register
To create
new register
Population 5 2
Dwellings 3 6
Business 1 2
Insurance 0 1
Post office address list 2 1
Other registers 5 2
TOTAL NUMBER OF
COUNTRIES:
11 7
Countries using the census…
Confidentiality implications!
14. UNECE
Statistical uses of census data
Revision of
intercensal
population
estimates
Base for
population
projections
Revision
of admin.
records
Frame for
sample
surveys
All 44 countries 84% 84% 20% 77%
Group A1
(Trad. census, interviewer)
100% 100% 29% 90%
Group A2
(Trad. census, self-compilation)
93% 100% 14% 79%
Group B
(Registers + fieldwork)
60% 40% 20% 80%
Group C
(Registers, no fieldwork) 0% 0% 0% 0%
Groups of countries by
census methodology
Uses of census data:
15. UNECE
Publicity campaign (1/2)
Publicity campaign carried out in 41 countries
No publicity campaign in Belgium, Denmark and
the Netherlands…
…but publicity campaign in some countries with
register-based censuses (Finland and Norway)
16. UNECE
Publicity campaign:
Means of publicity
Means of publicity: Countries
1st mean of
publicity
National TV 40 31
Newspapers and magazines 38 15
National radio 38 14
Local radio 37 9
Press conf., other events 35 10
Posters 34 8
Leaflets 31 9
Local TV 31 8
Internet 22 5
Billboards 20 6
Gadgets 9 2
Other 8 0
17. UNECE
Publicity campaign:
“Innovative approaches…”
• In Canada, no national TV, but:
- free ads/inserts
- sugar bags
- milk cartoon
- rail cars
- calendar and agenda companies
- mail inserts
- plastic bags
- ATMs, etc.
• And in Italy: SMS!!!
18. UNECE
Publicity campaign (cont.)
Main locations for posters and leaflets Selected targets of the campaign:
Locations: Countries Locations: Countries
Public institutions 36 Young and students 28
Schools 30 People in ruralareas 19
Stations,airports 25 Foreigners 16
Post offices,pharmacies 25 Ethnic minorities 15
Libraries 19
19. UNECE
Information campaign
Means of information: Countries
1st mean of
information
TV programs 39 21
Newspapers, magazines 39 13
Radio programs 37 11
Call center 29 12
Internet 28 4
Booklets 26 7
Events 17 2
CD-ROM 6 1
Other 6 1
22. UNECE
Census evaluation
In case of PES, were census official
figures adjusted accordingly? Countries
No adjustment 13
Yes, for the total population 8
Yes, for geografic breakdowns 7
Yes, for age/sex breakdowns 6
Adjustement only for retrospective
estimates/future forecasts, but not to
official population figures
2
No post-enumeration survey 10
23. UNECE
Cost of censuses
% distribution by main budget lines
All countries A1 A2 B C
General preparation,
services, logistics
16 19 10 13 25
Equipment 10 13 8 5 8
Enumeration
(fieldwork)
40 44 44 42 0
Data entry, checking,
coding
12 7 18 16 13
Processing and
analysis
5 2 3 7 21
Publication,
dissemination and
documentation
5 3 3 2 22
Other costs 13 12 14 14 11
Total 100 100 100 100 100
Groups of countries
Census budget lines:
24. UNECE
Cost of censuses
% distribution by main budget lines
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
70%
80%
90%
100%
All
countries
A1 A2 B C
Other
Publication, dissemination
and documentation
Processing and analysis
Data entry, checking, coding
Enumeration (fieldwork)
Equipment
General preparation,
services, logistics
25. UNECE
Main problems and difficulties faced
in the 2000 round of censuses
Main problems and dificulties:
Number of
countries
Data collection 15
Funding sources 12
Cartography/Mapping 11
Use of new technologies 11
Staff 11
Design of questionnaires 8
Data processing 8
Publicity 7
Checking-controlling-coding 6
Conformity to content according to
Recommendations and Concepts
4
Regional and local structure 3
Evaluation 3
26. UNECE
Conclusions
In 2000 round, limited variability in census
methodology adopted: most countries took
traditional census
Different methods have different implications
on various phases of census
In 2010, much higher variability is expected
with regard to census methods (seminar, pres.
on Plans for 2010)
27. UNECE
Implications for 2010
recommendations (1/2)
New expanded section on census methodology
(2000 recommendations focussed on content)
Objective: not to “recommend” specific
approaches, but rather to “inform” about possible
options and help countries to evaluate them
Review of different approaches, discussing:
- necessary conditions
- implications on various phases of census
- advantages and disadvantages
28. UNECE
Implications for 2010
recommendations (2/2)
Possible areas to be covered:
- Possible uses of registers
- Possible uses of sample surveys
- Other approaches (“rolling census”?)
- Census evaluation (coverage and quality)
- Publicity and information campaign
- …