4b. Two families of sloths exist commonly in Central and South Americ.pdf
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4b. Two families of sloths exist commonly in Central and South America (two-toed and three- toed sloths. Is the skeletal specimen found in class a two-toed or three-toed sloth? (.25 pt) Solution Kangaroos have short forelimbs, this is because short arms faciliate the easy survival within the mother\'s pouch soon after birth. On the other hand the hindlimbs development is not constrained in the pouch, so they have long hindlimbs. As their forelimbs are short and they cannot hop fast with this, they develop long hindlimbs to compensate for the short forelimbs. The long hindlimbs are needed for fast hopping..
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f the probabilities of having a male or female child are both 0.50, .pdf
f the probabilities of having a male or female child are both 0.50, find the probabilities that a
family\'s fourth child is their first son, a family\'s seventh child is their second daughter, a
family\'s tenth child is their foruth or fifth son.
Solution
The probability of a Son is 0.5
The probobility of a daughter is 0.5
(a) The probability of a family’s fourth child is their first son is 4c1*(0.5)^1*(0.5)^3=0.25
(b) The probability of a family’s seventh child is their second
daughter7c2*(0.5)^2*(0.5)^5=0.16406
(c) The probability of a family’s tenth child is their fourth or fifth son
(10c4*(0.5)^4*(0.5)^6) +(10c5*(0.5)^5*(0.5)^5) = 0.20507+0.24609
=0.45116.
Explain how the development of technology is a system of events and .pdf
Explain how the development of technology is a system of events and not just a single event.
Give a historical example that demonstrates this concept.
Solution
Engineering, the systematic application of scientific knowledge in developing and applying
technology, has grown from a craft to become a science in itself. Scientific knowledge provides a
means of estimating what the behavior of things will be even before we make them or observe
them. Moreover, science often suggests new kinds of behavior that had not even been imagined
before, and so leads to new technologies. Engineers use knowledge of science and technology,
together with strategies of design, to solve practical problems.
In return, technology provides the eyes and ears of science—and some of the muscle, too. The
electronic computer, for example, has led to substantial progress in the study of weather systems,
demographic patterns, gene structure, and other complex systems that would not have been
possible otherwise. Technology is essential to science for purposes of measurement, data
collection, treatment of samples, computation, transportation to research sites (such as
Antarctica, the moon, and the ocean floor), sample collection, protection from hazardous
materials, and communication. More and more, new instruments and techniques are being
developed through technology that make it possible to advance various lines of scientific
research.
Technology does not just provide tools for science, however; it also may provide motivation and
direction for theory and research. The theory of the conservation of energy, for example, was
developed in large part because of the technological problem of increasing the efficiency of
commercial steam engines. The mapping of the locations of the entire set of genes in human
DNA has been motivated by the technology of genetic engineering, which both makes such
mapping possible and provides a reason for doing so..
Distinguish between ectothermic and endothermic animals. Give at leas.pdf
Distinguish between ectothermic and endothermic animals. Give at least three examples of each.
Discuss at least two behavioral mechanisms that endothermic animals have that aid them in
thermoregulation.
Solution
Ectothermic animals - These animals obtain heat from the environment e.g. sun, heat rock
surface. they are also called known as cold blooded animals. examples are reptiles, amphibians,
fishes and invertebrates.
Endothermic animals - These animals have constant body temperature that is they are not depend
to external source. they are also knowns as warm blooded. exaples are birds, mammals.
Endothermic animals maintain thier body temperature on the basis of environment like if they
are in cooler environment they generate heat from the body to get constant temperature.
endothermic animals use food to generate energy to perform various activities, the energy also
produce heat energy which maintain the constant temperature of the body..
Economics Today Identify the various taxes government utilizes to fu.pdf
Economics Today Identify the various taxes government utilizes to fund the public sector and the
impact on both consumer and producers
Solution
The different taxes levied by government are:
(1) Income tax, which is levied on income of individuals and corporations. As income tax rate
increases, both individual and corporate net earnings go down. Individuals get lower disposable
income, which lowers consumption demand, and corporations are discouraged to invest, so
investment demand reduces. There is an overall reduction in national income.
(2) Sales / Excise / Value added tax is levied on goods and services produced. They are levied as
a percent of sale price of the good or serice in question. Higher tax rate lowers the price received
by producers, so they become discouraged to increase output if they cannot pass off majority
share of the tax incidence to the consumers. As a result, aggregate supply goes down, causing an
inflation.
(3) Import tax or tariff is levied on imported goods. A tariff raises domestic price of the good and
amount of imports go down, since consumers face higher price. But at higher price, producers
increase output, which increase net exports and improves the trade deficit.
(4) There are country-specific taxation system, for example in the US there is Social Security
Tax, in India there is an educational cess, and so on..
Design your own List ADT named StringList to provide the following .pdf
Design your own List ADT named StringList to provide the following operations on a list
object: 1. add (void add(String item) 2. remove (void remove(int index) and void
remove(String item)) 3. size() (int size()) 4. isEmpty (boolean isEmpty() ) 5. indexOf (int
indexOf(String item)) 6. hasItem (boolean hasItem(String item) ) 7. isFull (boolean isFull() ) 8.
getByIndex (String getByIndex(int index)) 9. toString (String toString(), which returns items in
the list in the format as specified below: [Bottle water, Turkey, Oil, Banana] You
are required to use array to implement this ADT. Array only, no other data structures can be used
to implement the structure.
Solution
public class ADT
{
String a[] = new String[1000];
int len=0;
void add(String s)//add item to array
{
a[len++]=s;
System.out.println(\"\ data added to array\ \");
}
void remove(String s)//remove item from array
{
int i,j;
i = indexOf(s);
if(i!=-1){
for(j=i;j.
Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP), do you think it is helpful in.pdf
Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP), do you think it is helpful in the US?
Solution
GDP is the best way to measure a ckuntry\'s economy.It includes everything produced by all
people and companies that are in country.The value of a country\'s overall output of goods and
services at market prices excluding net income from abroad.GDP= C+I +G+(X-M).
No, it is not helpful in US because it cant differentiate between spending on good things and
terrible things.It doesnot measure the economic services that nature provides ..
Chapter 14 Managing Projects 569 A Shaky Start for Healthcare.Gov CAS.pdf
Chapter 14 Managing Projects 569 A Shaky Start for Healthcare.Gov CASE STUDY e
administration of President Barack Obama has made Patient Protection and Affordable October 6
that Healthcare.gov\'s glitches were caused Care Act, often called \'Obamacare*, its chief by an
unexpectedly high volume of users. About domestic accomplishment and the center 50,000-
60,000 had been expected, but the site had to U.S. chief technology officer Todd Park stated on
piece of Obama\'s legacy. Essential to Obama\'s health handle 250,000 simultaneous users. Over
8.1 million care reform plan is Healthcare.gov, a health insurance people visited Healthcare.gov
between October I and exchange Web site that facilitates the sale of private October, 2013.
health insurance plans to U.S residents, assists people White House officials later eligible to sign
up for Medicaid, and has a separate Healthcare.gov\'s problems were not just caused by White
House officials later admitted that marketplace for small businesses high traffic volume but also
by software and system design The site allows users to compare prices on health issues. Stress
tests performed by insurance plans in their states, to enroll in a plan they choose, and to find out
if they qualify for gow ernment health care subsidies. Users must sign up and create their own
specific account first, provid- ing some personal information, in order to receive detailed
information about available health care day before the launch date revealed the site slowed
substantially with only 1,100 simultaneous users, far fewer than the 50,000-60,000 that were
anticipated. Technical experts found out that the site was riddled with hardware and software
defects, amounting to more than 600 items that needed to be fixed A major contributor to these
problems was the part of the system\'s design that requires users to Healthcare.gov was launched
on October 1 2013, as promised, but visitors quickly encounteredcreate individual accounts
before shopping for health numerous technical problems. Software that assigned insurance. This
means that before users can shop digital identities to enrollees and ensured that they for
coverage, they must input personal data that only their own personal data was overwhelmed. are
exchanged among separate computer systems built or run by multiple vendors, including CGI
Customers encountered cryptic error messages andbuilt or run by multiple vendors, including cG
could not log in to create accounts. There was insuf- ficient computing capacity in the Herndon,
Virginia, data center housing the system for the site. Many users received quotes that Group,
developer of healthcare.gov, Quality Software in the Herndon, Virginia, Services, and credit-
checker Experian PL.C. If any Services, and part of this web of systems fails to work properly
users will be blocked from entering the exchange the feature used prices based on just two age
groups.marketplace. A bottleneck had been created where It was estimated that on.
Anwar dresses for a cold fall day and steps outside to find it sunny.pdf
Anwar dresses for a cold fall day and steps outside to find it sunny and hot. He goes back inside
to change out of his sweater and jeans into a shirt and shorts. Anwar is demonstrating the
________ intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence.
a. analytic
b. creative
c. functional
d. practical
Solution
b). Creative
Anwar is demonstrating the creative intelligence component of the triarchic theory of
intelligence because this component of intelligence includes reaction to novel situations, which
allows to adjust according to the situation..
Recommended
f the probabilities of having a male or female child are both 0.50, .pdf
f the probabilities of having a male or female child are both 0.50, find the probabilities that a
family\'s fourth child is their first son, a family\'s seventh child is their second daughter, a
family\'s tenth child is their foruth or fifth son.
Solution
The probability of a Son is 0.5
The probobility of a daughter is 0.5
(a) The probability of a family’s fourth child is their first son is 4c1*(0.5)^1*(0.5)^3=0.25
(b) The probability of a family’s seventh child is their second
daughter7c2*(0.5)^2*(0.5)^5=0.16406
(c) The probability of a family’s tenth child is their fourth or fifth son
(10c4*(0.5)^4*(0.5)^6) +(10c5*(0.5)^5*(0.5)^5) = 0.20507+0.24609
=0.45116.
Explain how the development of technology is a system of events and .pdf
Explain how the development of technology is a system of events and not just a single event.
Give a historical example that demonstrates this concept.
Solution
Engineering, the systematic application of scientific knowledge in developing and applying
technology, has grown from a craft to become a science in itself. Scientific knowledge provides a
means of estimating what the behavior of things will be even before we make them or observe
them. Moreover, science often suggests new kinds of behavior that had not even been imagined
before, and so leads to new technologies. Engineers use knowledge of science and technology,
together with strategies of design, to solve practical problems.
In return, technology provides the eyes and ears of science—and some of the muscle, too. The
electronic computer, for example, has led to substantial progress in the study of weather systems,
demographic patterns, gene structure, and other complex systems that would not have been
possible otherwise. Technology is essential to science for purposes of measurement, data
collection, treatment of samples, computation, transportation to research sites (such as
Antarctica, the moon, and the ocean floor), sample collection, protection from hazardous
materials, and communication. More and more, new instruments and techniques are being
developed through technology that make it possible to advance various lines of scientific
research.
Technology does not just provide tools for science, however; it also may provide motivation and
direction for theory and research. The theory of the conservation of energy, for example, was
developed in large part because of the technological problem of increasing the efficiency of
commercial steam engines. The mapping of the locations of the entire set of genes in human
DNA has been motivated by the technology of genetic engineering, which both makes such
mapping possible and provides a reason for doing so..
Distinguish between ectothermic and endothermic animals. Give at leas.pdf
Distinguish between ectothermic and endothermic animals. Give at least three examples of each.
Discuss at least two behavioral mechanisms that endothermic animals have that aid them in
thermoregulation.
Solution
Ectothermic animals - These animals obtain heat from the environment e.g. sun, heat rock
surface. they are also called known as cold blooded animals. examples are reptiles, amphibians,
fishes and invertebrates.
Endothermic animals - These animals have constant body temperature that is they are not depend
to external source. they are also knowns as warm blooded. exaples are birds, mammals.
Endothermic animals maintain thier body temperature on the basis of environment like if they
are in cooler environment they generate heat from the body to get constant temperature.
endothermic animals use food to generate energy to perform various activities, the energy also
produce heat energy which maintain the constant temperature of the body..
Economics Today Identify the various taxes government utilizes to fu.pdf
Economics Today Identify the various taxes government utilizes to fund the public sector and the
impact on both consumer and producers
Solution
The different taxes levied by government are:
(1) Income tax, which is levied on income of individuals and corporations. As income tax rate
increases, both individual and corporate net earnings go down. Individuals get lower disposable
income, which lowers consumption demand, and corporations are discouraged to invest, so
investment demand reduces. There is an overall reduction in national income.
(2) Sales / Excise / Value added tax is levied on goods and services produced. They are levied as
a percent of sale price of the good or serice in question. Higher tax rate lowers the price received
by producers, so they become discouraged to increase output if they cannot pass off majority
share of the tax incidence to the consumers. As a result, aggregate supply goes down, causing an
inflation.
(3) Import tax or tariff is levied on imported goods. A tariff raises domestic price of the good and
amount of imports go down, since consumers face higher price. But at higher price, producers
increase output, which increase net exports and improves the trade deficit.
(4) There are country-specific taxation system, for example in the US there is Social Security
Tax, in India there is an educational cess, and so on..
Design your own List ADT named StringList to provide the following .pdf
Design your own List ADT named StringList to provide the following operations on a list
object: 1. add (void add(String item) 2. remove (void remove(int index) and void
remove(String item)) 3. size() (int size()) 4. isEmpty (boolean isEmpty() ) 5. indexOf (int
indexOf(String item)) 6. hasItem (boolean hasItem(String item) ) 7. isFull (boolean isFull() ) 8.
getByIndex (String getByIndex(int index)) 9. toString (String toString(), which returns items in
the list in the format as specified below: [Bottle water, Turkey, Oil, Banana] You
are required to use array to implement this ADT. Array only, no other data structures can be used
to implement the structure.
Solution
public class ADT
{
String a[] = new String[1000];
int len=0;
void add(String s)//add item to array
{
a[len++]=s;
System.out.println(\"\ data added to array\ \");
}
void remove(String s)//remove item from array
{
int i,j;
i = indexOf(s);
if(i!=-1){
for(j=i;j.
Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP), do you think it is helpful in.pdf
Describe Gross Domestic Product (GDP), do you think it is helpful in the US?
Solution
GDP is the best way to measure a ckuntry\'s economy.It includes everything produced by all
people and companies that are in country.The value of a country\'s overall output of goods and
services at market prices excluding net income from abroad.GDP= C+I +G+(X-M).
No, it is not helpful in US because it cant differentiate between spending on good things and
terrible things.It doesnot measure the economic services that nature provides ..
Chapter 14 Managing Projects 569 A Shaky Start for Healthcare.Gov CAS.pdf
Chapter 14 Managing Projects 569 A Shaky Start for Healthcare.Gov CASE STUDY e
administration of President Barack Obama has made Patient Protection and Affordable October 6
that Healthcare.gov\'s glitches were caused Care Act, often called \'Obamacare*, its chief by an
unexpectedly high volume of users. About domestic accomplishment and the center 50,000-
60,000 had been expected, but the site had to U.S. chief technology officer Todd Park stated on
piece of Obama\'s legacy. Essential to Obama\'s health handle 250,000 simultaneous users. Over
8.1 million care reform plan is Healthcare.gov, a health insurance people visited Healthcare.gov
between October I and exchange Web site that facilitates the sale of private October, 2013.
health insurance plans to U.S residents, assists people White House officials later eligible to sign
up for Medicaid, and has a separate Healthcare.gov\'s problems were not just caused by White
House officials later admitted that marketplace for small businesses high traffic volume but also
by software and system design The site allows users to compare prices on health issues. Stress
tests performed by insurance plans in their states, to enroll in a plan they choose, and to find out
if they qualify for gow ernment health care subsidies. Users must sign up and create their own
specific account first, provid- ing some personal information, in order to receive detailed
information about available health care day before the launch date revealed the site slowed
substantially with only 1,100 simultaneous users, far fewer than the 50,000-60,000 that were
anticipated. Technical experts found out that the site was riddled with hardware and software
defects, amounting to more than 600 items that needed to be fixed A major contributor to these
problems was the part of the system\'s design that requires users to Healthcare.gov was launched
on October 1 2013, as promised, but visitors quickly encounteredcreate individual accounts
before shopping for health numerous technical problems. Software that assigned insurance. This
means that before users can shop digital identities to enrollees and ensured that they for
coverage, they must input personal data that only their own personal data was overwhelmed. are
exchanged among separate computer systems built or run by multiple vendors, including CGI
Customers encountered cryptic error messages andbuilt or run by multiple vendors, including cG
could not log in to create accounts. There was insuf- ficient computing capacity in the Herndon,
Virginia, data center housing the system for the site. Many users received quotes that Group,
developer of healthcare.gov, Quality Software in the Herndon, Virginia, Services, and credit-
checker Experian PL.C. If any Services, and part of this web of systems fails to work properly
users will be blocked from entering the exchange the feature used prices based on just two age
groups.marketplace. A bottleneck had been created where It was estimated that on.
Anwar dresses for a cold fall day and steps outside to find it sunny.pdf
Anwar dresses for a cold fall day and steps outside to find it sunny and hot. He goes back inside
to change out of his sweater and jeans into a shirt and shorts. Anwar is demonstrating the
________ intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence.
a. analytic
b. creative
c. functional
d. practical
Solution
b). Creative
Anwar is demonstrating the creative intelligence component of the triarchic theory of
intelligence because this component of intelligence includes reaction to novel situations, which
allows to adjust according to the situation..
Briefly describe how the development of steam powered ships transfor.pdf
Briefly describe how the development of steam powered ships transformed naval warfare.
Solution
Development of steam powered ships
And transformation in naval warfare
A steamship, often referred to as a steamer, is an ocean faring seaworthy vessel that is propelled
by one or more steam engines that typically drive (turn) propellers or paddlewheels. The first
steamships came into practical usage during the early 1800s;
The first steam engines worked by filling a cylinder with steam, then condensing it to water. The
vacuum created drew the piston into the cylinder. These “atmospheric” engines were useful for
pumping out mines and other tasks where their weight was not important. They were far too
heavy and bulky to use aboard ships, however. James Watts’s improved steam engine drove the
piston in the opposite direction—expanding steam, rather than atmospheric pressure on a
vacuum was the driving force. Such engines could be made small enough to power a ship. Their
earliest use was to turn a pair of huge side wheels.
Steam gave navies a great strategic advantage. Steam warships no longer depended on weather
and could cross the oceans much faster than sailing ships. “Seizing the weather gauge”
(maneuvering into the best location to take advantage of the wind) had long been a favorite tactic
of British seamen. It no longer gave any advantage. For that reason, Britain, although it was the
home of the first steam engines and it utterly depended on its navy for its primacy in world
affairs, tried to retard the development of steam-powered ships. British naval personnel were the
most skilled in the world; British shipyards devoted to building sailing men-of-war were the
biggest in the world; British technology in preserving food for long journeys, manufacturing the
heavy, short-range cannons, called carronades, and everything else needed for wooden, sail-
driven warships, led the world. If the world’s navies went to steam, all of that would be
worthless.
In 1828, the British admiralty expressed their views on steam-powered warships:
Their lordships feel it is their bounden duty to discourage to the utmost of their ability the
employment of steam vessels, as they consider that the introduction of steam is calculated to
strike a fatal blow at the naval supremacy of the Empire.
Steamships. In his classic study, Sea Power in the Machine Age, Bernard Brodie observed that
navies were relatively late in utilization of the technological advances of the machine age.
Progress in steampower development was followed closely by the various admiralties—Great
Britain, France, and the United States being most active. During the nineteenth century, the
steam warship was by far the most important of the great naval revolutions, the most significant
such innovation in warships since the fifteenth century. Steampower completely revised naval
tactics and strategy; now ships could go anywhere, any time. During a transition period at
midcentury, the largest warships retaine.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depr.pdf
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
Solution
· Ans A) Signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
1. ICD–10 :Differentiating schizophrenia with clinically significant depressive symptoms from
schizoaffective disorder is not always easy. Clearly, the exact dividing line between the two
conditions is a conceptual one. Operationalized criteria such as ICD–10 allow us to make such a
differentiation on a day-to-day basis is given below and will dictate treatment options to an
extent.
Box 1.
ICD–10 diagnostic guidelines for post-schizophrenic depression
The patient has met general criteria for schizophrenia within past 12 months
Some schizophrenic symptoms are still present, but no longer dominate the clinical picture
(symptoms may be ‘positive’ or ‘negative’, though the latter are more common)
The depressive symptoms are prominent and distressing, fulfilling at least the criteria for a
depressive episode, and have been present for at least two weeks (they are rarely sufficiently
severe or extensive to meet criteria for a severe depressive episode)
Box 2.
ICD–10 diagnostic guidelines for schizoaffective disorder – depressed type
Both definite schizophrenic and definite affective symptoms are prominent simultaneously, or
within a few days of each other, within the same episode of illness
As a consequence of this, the episode of illness does not meet criteria for either schizophrenia or
for a depressive or manic episode
There must be prominent depression accompanied by at least two characteristic depressive
symptoms or associated behavioural abnormalities as for a depressive episode
At least one and preferably two typically schizophrenic symptoms, as specified for
schizophrenia, must be present
2. Adjustment reactions: Schizophrenia carries a heavy psychological burden and it is not
surprising that disappointment reactions to life\'s vicissitudes occur commonly. Acute reactions,
lasting less than two weeks, are self-limiting and require supportive treatment or manipulation of
the environment only. Often, a clear precipitating cause can be identified.
There are some patients who can be characterised as suffering from a demoralization syndrome
or a chronic disappointment reaction. Differentiating such a syndrome from depression is not
always easy. It is characterised by hopelessness and helplessness, with a lack of confidence and
feelings of incompetence.
Clearly, a reactive process cannot explain the majority of cases of depression in schizophrenia. If
such a process, dependent to an extent on the return of insight, is at work, then depressive
sympt.
According to Mendelian genetics, a recessive trait will appear in an .pdf
According to Mendelian genetics, a recessive trait will appear in an offspring if and only if both
parents contribute a recessive gene. If each parent has a dominant and a recessive gene, then the
probability that their offspring will display the recessive trait is 1/4. The following questions
assume a population of offspring bred from parents with one dominant and one recessive gene
for each of the two traits considered. A certain strain of tomato is either tall (dominant trait) or
dwarf (recessive trait). The same strain has either cut leaves (dominant trait) or potato leaves
(recessive trait). Let E_1 denote tall cut-leaf offspring, let E_2 denote tall potato-leaf offspring,
let E_3 denote dwarf cut-leaf offspring, and let E_4 denote dwarf potato-leaf offspring.
Assuming that the traits are independent, compute the probability of each E_j. In 1931, J. W.
MacArthur reported experimental results for n = 1611 offspring.^4 MacArthur observed o_1 =
926, o_2 = 288, o_3 = 293, and o_4 = 104. Use these data to test the correctness of the cell
probabilities computed in part (a).
Solution
image of question is not clear please again uplaod it..................
Biliverdin and bilirubin are pigments that form during the breakdow.pdf
Biliverdin and bilirubin are: pigments that form during the breakdown of the non-iron portion
of home. compound that transport iron in the bloodstream storage molecules for iron in the liver
and spleen. precursors to hemoglobin seen in immature red blood cells. former members of the
Indy band \"Billy and the Break Down Boys\".
Solution
A) pigments that form during the breakdown of the non iron portion of the heme.
Bilverdin and bilurubin are pigments that are formed during the catabolism of hemoglobin in red
blood cells. The RBC are continuously undergoing haemolysis and form heme,iron and globin .
The heme intially breaks down into bilverdin and later into bilirubin. The bilverdin is a green
pigment which is reduced into yellow colour bilrubin. Iron is reused for RBC formation and
Globin will split of..
2 Answer the following. Describe how you would expect residual (a) so.pdf
2 Answer the following. Describe how you would expect residual (a) soils to change with
increasing depth. (b) Give an example of an organic soil (c) What is the usual composition of
backswamp deposits? What is the usual composition of alluvial- lacustrine deposits? Give an
example of a collapsing soil that we discussed in class. (e) Why is it considered \"collapsing?\"
References: Ref1, Ref2
Solution
a) With increasing depth residual soil deposits will increase because at the top of the surface,
erosion will occur and new soils are occupying the older ones.
b) Peat is an organic soil generated from decomposed vegetative matter.
c) After flood Clays and silts are getting occupied. Hence it is composed of silts and clays.
d) Composition of allluvial and lacustrine is with silts. These soils are mainly silty soils.
e) Aeolin solis are collapseble soils. These soils are compacted even under low pressure. Hence
these are called collapsible soils..
Write a program (PYTHON) that allows the user to add, delete and org.pdf
Write a program (PYTHON) that allows the user to add, delete and organize the items in a list.
Your program will provide the following options:
Append: adds an items, input by the user, at the end of the list.
Delete: removes an item indicated by the user from the list.
Move up: moves an item indicated by the user, to the previous position in the list.
Move Down: moves an item indicated by the user to the next position in the list.
Move Top: moves an item indicated by the user to the the first spot in the list.
Move Bottom: moves an item indicated by the user to the last position in the list.
Swap: swaps two items indicated by the user in the list.
List all: display the items in the list; one item per line.
Quit: allows the user to end the program.
Your program shall show appropriate error messages when trying to move, swap, or delete items
not found in the list.
You program shall also properly handle invalid actions, like trying to move up the first item in
the list, or trying to move down the last item in the list.
In order to get you started, download the file list_maintainer_base.py which you can find at the
bottom of this page.
Here is a sample run. Let\'s assume we already added the following items (in this order): cake,
cookies, ice cream.
Adding \"donuts\"
Listing all items
here is the code for the list:
def add_item(alist):
print(\"[Add Item]\")
# Read a string from the user
# Add that string to the end of the list
def show_menu():
print(\'\'\'
List Maintainer 3000
Menu: [A]dd item to the list, [R]emove item from list,
[U] move an item up, [D] move an item down,
[T] move item to the top, [B] move item to the bottom.
[L]ist all items, [Q]uit program,
[S]wap two items
\'\'\')
def read_option():
option = input(\"Enter an option: \").upper()
while option not in \"ARUDTBLSQ\":
print(\"Error: Invalid option. \")
option = input(\"Enter an option: \").upper()
return option
def main():
the_list = [] ##<--list to store user items
show_menu()
option = read_option()
while option != \'Q\':
if option == \'A\':
add_item(the_list)
elif option == \'R\':
print(\"...remove item from list\")
elif option == \'U\':
print(\"...move item up\")
elif option == \'D\':
print(\"...move item down\")
elif option == \'T\':
print(\"...move item to the top\")
elif option == \'B\':
print(\"...move item to the bottom\")
elif option == \'L\':
print(\"...list all items\")
elif option == \'S\':
print(\"...swap two items\")
else:
print(\"Bye!\")
show_menu()
option = read_option()
main()
Solution
Please find the solution program below:
if any there is any, just need little tweaks only. Good luck
def add_item(alist):
print(\"[Add Item]\")
item = input(\"Enter Item:\")
for i in alist:
alist.insert(i,item) #Adding Item to the List.syntax
i = i + 1 # This keeps incrmenting the index value
return alist
def del_item(alist):
element = input(\"Enter the item you want to delete:)
try:
if element in alist:
number = alist.index(element)
del alist[number]
except:
print(\"That Item is n.
Write out the set P, where P is the set of even natural numbers betw.pdf
Write out the set P, where P is the set of even natural numbers between (but excluding) 90 to
100. Fill in the blanks below in numerical order. P = { Answer 92 , Answer 94 , Answer 96 ,
Answer 98 }
Solution
Suppose P is the set of even natural numbers between (but excluding) 90 to 100.
Then the set P = { 92 , 94 , 96, 98 }.
Why are R waves (Figure) used to determine heart rate rather than T w.pdf
Why are R waves (Figure) used to determine heart rate rather than T waves?
Solution
R wave:
Mainly its represents first upwards deflection after P wave,
Easiest wave form for detremaing the heart function R wave minaly represents the part of
VENTRICULAR DEPOLARIZATION , its mainly enlarge with ventricular hypertrophy
T wave;
Represents the repolarization of the ventricles, this T wave inverted or flat in the condition of the
mycordial ischemic and bundle branch block
after ventriculr depolarisition the total heart rhytham will be completed so because R wave heart
rate will be determains.
1. The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissueA.pdf
1. The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissue?
A. areolar
B. dense irregular
C. dense regular
D. reticular
2. Which of the following are major lobes visible on the surface of the cerebrum. (select all that
apply)
A. frontal
B.insula
C.occipital D.parietal
E.temporal
Solution
1]
The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissue?
Dense irregular
The meninges cover the brain and spinal cord. The dura mater is the outer meninx. The dura
mater is composed of dense irregular connective tissue
2] Which of the following are major lobes visible on the surface of the cerebrum. (select all that
apply)
A. frontal
C. occipital
D. parietal
E. temporal
Four major roles visible on the surface of the cerebrum are Frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital.
What would cause a collision in a hash table Select one a. The pr.pdf
What would cause a collision in a hash table? Select one: a. The program crashes b. A hash
key evaluates to outside the bounds of the array c. The program is out of memory d. none of
these
Solution
D. None of these
A collision is said to occur when a hash function maps two different keys to the same
tableaddress..
What risks do Web and database attacks create for an organization.pdf
What risks do Web and database attacks create for an organization?
What harm could a successful attack result in?
Solution
Risks of web and database attacks:
Spoofing: It is the process of imitating other user or process to carry out a task or recover
information that is not allowed. An attacker could use a crafted HTTP request having the session
id information from other user and recover the users account information which is under attack.
Repudiation: In order to bind a detailed action of a single user, applications must have logical
repudiation controls like web access, verification, and database transaction logs. Without
confirming the logs, online web application users could easily maintain that they did not transfer
equities from one account to an external account of another. Otherwise all online agents would
be required to reimburse the client for the missing funds.
Information Disclosure: Information disclosure is one of the major threats to big organizations
who maintain private information about the customer base. When attackers are skilled in
revealing private information about a user or users of a website, consumer assurance in that
organization will be spoiled causing loss in sales, stock price.
Denial of service: These attacks are probably the most well known of all application attacks,
frequently produced by malicious users, competitors or script teenager..
What is the difference in secretory and co translational pathway in .pdf
What is the difference in secretory and co translational pathway in yeast versus to human
cells?Does secretory and co transnlational pathway take place in Er or cytoplasm in yeast?Please
explain in details.
Solution
The difference in the secretory and co translational pathway in yeast versus humans is that
cotranslational translocation occurs in the yeast in the Endoplasmic Reticulum ..It takes place
when the signal sequence is sufficiently hydrophobic otherwise it does not take place.Moreover
when we fuse the OST 1 signal to msGFP, then Ost1 signal sequence usually yields an efficient
translocation as well as efficient secretion at the same time
On the other hand in humans the Cotranslational translocation takes place when the membrane-
bound ribosomes are inserted.This helpsin growing the various nascent polypeptide chains
directly into an ER translocation pore.
The secretory and co translational pathway takes place in endoplasmic reticulum(ER) of the
yeast as it helps the signal to fuse in a hydphobic environment unlike the ribosomes in humans..
under what condition will holes and electrons reside in equal number.pdf
under what condition will holes and electrons reside in equal numbers in a semiconductors?
Under what condition, if any, will no hole or electrons reside in a semiconductor ?
Solution
1) undoped condition of semiconductor or without any significant dopent species present in semi
conductors
2)doped condition of semi conductors.
This is all the information that is available.Chapter 5 – Activity.pdf
This is all the information that is available.
Chapter 5 – Activity-Based Costing
St. Francis Healthcare and Dialysis Clinic
St. Francis Healthcare and Dialysis Clinic (SFHDC) is an independent, nonprofit full-service
renal dialysis clinic. The clinic provides two types of treatments. Hemodialysis (HD) requires
patients to visit a dialysis clinic three times a week, where they are connected to special,
expensive equipment to perform the dialysis. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) allows patients to
administer their own treatment daily at home. The clinic monitors PD patients and assists them in
ordering supplied consumed during the home treatment. The total and product-line income
statement for the clinic is shown below:
CLINIC INCOME STATEMENT
TOTAL
HD
PD
Revenues
Number of patients
164
102
62
Number of treatments
34,067
14,343
20,624
Total revenue
$3,006,775
$1,860,287
$1,146,488
Supply costs
Standard supplies (drugs, syringes)
664,900
512,619
152,281
Episodic supplies (for special conditions)
310,695
98,680
212,015
Total supply costs
975,595
611,299
364,296
Service costs
General overhead (occupancy, administration)
785,825
Durable equipment (maintenance, depreciation)
137,046
Nursing services (RNs, LPNs, nursing administrators
equipment technicians)
883,280
Total service costs
1,806,151
1,117,463
688,688
Total operating expenses
2,781,746
1,728,762
1,052,984
Net income
$225,029
$131,525
$93,504
Treatment Level Profit
Average charge per treatment
$129.70
$55.59
Average cost per treatment
120.53
51.06
Profit per treatment
$9.17
$4.53
The existing cost system assigned the traceable supply costs directly to the two types of
treatments. The service costs, however, were not analyzed by type of treatment. The total service
costs of $1,806,151 were allocated to the treatments using the ration-of-cost-to-charges (RCC)
method developed for government cost-based reimbursement programs. With this procedure,
since HD t4reatments represented about 61% of total revenues, HD received an allocation of
61% of the $1.8 million service expenses.
For many years, the clinics such as SFHDC received much of their reimbursement on the basis
of reported costs. Starting in 2015, however, payment mechanisms shifted, and now SFHDC
received most of its reimbursement on the basis of a fixed fee not the cost of the service
provided. In particular, because HD and PD procedures were categorized by the government as a
single category – dialysis treatment-the weekly reimbursement for each patient was the same
$389.10. As a consequence, the three HD treatments per week led to a reported revenue per HD
treatment of $129.70, and the seven PD treatments per week led to a reported revenue per PD
treatment of $55.59.
Both procedures appeared to be profitable, according to the clinic’s existing cost and revenue
recognition system. Francis Bernadone, the controller of SFHDC was concerned, however, that
the procedures currently being used to assign common expenses may not be representative of.
Theories of law enforcement Subjectlaw enforcement must include r.pdf
Theories of law enforcement/ Subject
law enforcement must include regular cultural diversity training to ensure that officers receive
proper education concerning the social mores and culture customs that must be honored before
an officer will be able to gain support and cooperation from that community. Additionally,
agencies have to create a workforce that is more representative of the community served by that
agency. What are some of the biggest challenges facing minority groups in law enforcement
today? Identify some minority groups working in law enforcement and explain what challenges
they face working in the field today. Do you feel that these challenges can be resolved? Do
minorities need cultural diversity training as well? Explain your answer.
Solution
The challenge that a minority group may face while working in a law enforcement agency is that
his or her action will be not accepted wholeheartedly by the members of the majority group
compared to the case if the action was taken by a member of the majority group.
For example in July this year, an unarmed black man died in Mississippi after being kept in a
chokehold by a white police officer for more than 20 minutes. This trigerred a spate of voilence
in the area.
Another key challenge is the presence of a bias or a preconcieved notion against the minority
group. This prevents them from taking actions to enact law successfully by the agents belonging
to the minority group.
Some minority groups working in law enforcement agencies are african americans, hispanic and
latino americans. The main challenge they face is the presence of bias or preconcieved notion
against the majority group being harbored by the minority group and vice versa.
These challenges are difficult to resolve. Radical changes in ideologies are required to overcome
these challenges and these radical changes will not be easy to achieve.
We can start by giving cultural diversity training to all the members of the law enforcement
agency so that they can appreciate the norms of people belonging to different cultures. The
training will also ensure that the law enforcing officers do not violate the cultural norms out of
ignorance..
The US Ceram Bureau determined that from 1910 to 2010 the US populati.pdf
The US Ceram Bureau determined that from 1910 to 2010 the US population increased by
approximately 1.3% each year. The 13th US Census (conducted in 1910) determined that the US
population was 91.255 million people. Define a function f that expresses the population, P, of
the US in millions of people as a function of the number of years, t since 1910. Assume the
population continues to grow at 1.3% per year. Use your graphing calculator to determine in
what year
Solution
a) Population = P(t) = 91.255*(1.013)^t
where t = years
b) 500 = 91.255*(1.013)^t
t *ln1.013 = ln 5.47915
t = 131.7 yrs.
The joint probability mass function of random variables X and Y is d.pdf
The joint probability mass function of random variables X and Y is defined as:
p(x,y)
y
5
10
x
–2
0.22
0.08
0
0.12
0.12
2
0.26
0.20
What is the value of P{X =2 | Y =10}? (Please enter your answer in x.x format)
p(x,y)
y
5
10
x
–2
0.22
0.08
0
0.12
0.12
2
0.26
0.20
Solution
Here,
P(X = 2|Y = 10) = P(X=2 and Y = 10) / P(Y = 10)
= 0.20 / (0.08+0.12+0.20)
= 0.5 [ANSWER].
The figure below is from a study of the bacterium Pseudomonas fluores.pdf
The figure below is from a study of the bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens, which has two
phenotypes called smooth (SM) and wrinkly-spreader (WS). Meyer et al. (2010) measured the
fitness of SM individuals in experimental populations consisting of different proportions of SM
and SW individuals. The results of the experiment are shown in the figure. What process do
these data demonstrate? Homology Directional selection Frequency dependent selection
Heterozygote advantage Mutation
Solution
B) Directional Selection
In Directional selection an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing the
allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype. So the no of beneficial
allele will increase with time.
And here same kind of pattern is there in this graph so this is indicating the correct answer is
directional selection..
1. Agency conflicts and costs The nature and effects of agency confli.pdf
1. Agency conflicts and costs The nature and effects of agency conflicts Agency conflicts are a
special example of a conflict of interest; specifically, they are created by the relationship , and
result from inconsistencies or disputes between the interests and motivations of the different
parties. The magnitude of these conflicts may be made larger or smaller by the environment in
which they occur and the availability of techniques or events to prevent, reduce, or rectify them.
For example, in businesses managed by professional managers, managers frequently have less
financial and emotional commitment to the business than the firm\'s owners (the firm\'s common
shareholders). The of ownership and management and the managers of decision making by the
owners to the professional create an environment in which these conflicts can take root. Left
unaddressed, these conflicts can produce significant real and opportunity costs that the firm\'s
shareholders and other stakeholders must bear. Examples of management behaviors that are not
in the best interests of the firm\'s shareholders include shirking, an excessive consumption of
perquisites, an excessive concern with job security reduced or excessive risk taking, and/or
undertaking activities that are principally intended to expand or enhance a manager\'s ego,
prestige, or power To prevent, reduce, or correct these conflicts between their managers and
themselves, shareholders often have to incur additional real costs called costs. In general, there
are four categories of real or opportunity costs incurred by shareholders designed to prevent,
mitigate, or correct management shareholder agency conflicts. They are 1. Expenditures to
minimize management\'s desire to act contrary to the best interests of shareholders 2.
Expenditures to monitor management\'s activities 3. Expenditures to provide a bond against
management dishonesty 4. The opportunity cost of lost profits Consider the following situation
and identify both the category of the expenditure and the best device that might be used to
prevent, reduce, or correct the agency conflict:
Solution
As per rules I will answer the first 4 subparts of the question
1:management and shareholders
(There is see an agency conflict between the managers and shareholders since they have different
interests)
2:Separation
(Agency conflict arises since the owners are different from managers)
3:delegation
(The shareholders give managers the right to make the decisions)
4:Agency costs
(These are internal costs that arises from agency relationship and due to conflict of interests).
Provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx Provides abr.pdf
Provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx Provides abrasion protection of skin
epidermis and oral cavity Forms inner lining of urinary bladder and ureters Lines kidney tubules
and ducts of salivary glands Forms lining of stomach and intestines Two or three layers of cube-
shaped cells Forms lining of oral cavity, anal canal, and vagina As you examined each specific
epithelial tissue, what were the general characteristics they possessed? List and describe those
characteristics that you were able to observe.
Solution
6. stratified columnar epithelium :provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx
7.stratified squamous epithelium :provides abrasion protection of skin epidermis and oral cavity
forms linings of oral cavity, anal canal, ad vaaagaainaaa (have to write spelling wrong because
chegg board doesnt alow writing that word)
8.transitional epithelium: forms inner lining of urniary bladder and ureters
9.simple cuboidal epithelium: lines kidney tubules and ducts of salivary glands
ACCORDING TO CHEGG POLICY I HAVE TO ANSWER JUST FIRST 4 PARTS BUT I
AM ANSWERING FEW MORE AS A COURTESY.
10.Simple Columnar epithelium: forms lining of stomach and intestines
11.stratified cuboidal epithelium:two or three layers of cube shaped cells
12.stratified squamous epithelium: forms linings of oral cavity, anal canal, and vaginal cavity
Hope it helps .... Regards.
বাংলাদেশ অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা (Economic Review) ২০২৪ UJS App.pdf
বাংলাদেশের অর্থনৈতিক সমীক্ষা ২০২৪ [Bangladesh Economic Review 2024 Bangla.pdf] কম্পিউটার , ট্যাব ও স্মার্ট ফোন ভার্সন সহ সম্পূর্ণ বাংলা ই-বুক বা pdf বই " সুচিপত্র ...বুকমার্ক মেনু 🔖 ও হাইপার লিংক মেনু 📝👆 যুক্ত ..
আমাদের সবার জন্য খুব খুব গুরুত্বপূর্ণ একটি বই ..বিসিএস, ব্যাংক, ইউনিভার্সিটি ভর্তি ও যে কোন প্রতিযোগিতা মূলক পরীক্ষার জন্য এর খুব ইম্পরট্যান্ট একটি বিষয় ...তাছাড়া বাংলাদেশের সাম্প্রতিক যে কোন ডাটা বা তথ্য এই বইতে পাবেন ...
তাই একজন নাগরিক হিসাবে এই তথ্য গুলো আপনার জানা প্রয়োজন ...।
বিসিএস ও ব্যাংক এর লিখিত পরীক্ষা ...+এছাড়া মাধ্যমিক ও উচ্চমাধ্যমিকের স্টুডেন্টদের জন্য অনেক কাজে আসবে ...
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance
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Briefly describe how the development of steam powered ships transfor.pdf
Briefly describe how the development of steam powered ships transformed naval warfare.
Solution
Development of steam powered ships
And transformation in naval warfare
A steamship, often referred to as a steamer, is an ocean faring seaworthy vessel that is propelled
by one or more steam engines that typically drive (turn) propellers or paddlewheels. The first
steamships came into practical usage during the early 1800s;
The first steam engines worked by filling a cylinder with steam, then condensing it to water. The
vacuum created drew the piston into the cylinder. These “atmospheric” engines were useful for
pumping out mines and other tasks where their weight was not important. They were far too
heavy and bulky to use aboard ships, however. James Watts’s improved steam engine drove the
piston in the opposite direction—expanding steam, rather than atmospheric pressure on a
vacuum was the driving force. Such engines could be made small enough to power a ship. Their
earliest use was to turn a pair of huge side wheels.
Steam gave navies a great strategic advantage. Steam warships no longer depended on weather
and could cross the oceans much faster than sailing ships. “Seizing the weather gauge”
(maneuvering into the best location to take advantage of the wind) had long been a favorite tactic
of British seamen. It no longer gave any advantage. For that reason, Britain, although it was the
home of the first steam engines and it utterly depended on its navy for its primacy in world
affairs, tried to retard the development of steam-powered ships. British naval personnel were the
most skilled in the world; British shipyards devoted to building sailing men-of-war were the
biggest in the world; British technology in preserving food for long journeys, manufacturing the
heavy, short-range cannons, called carronades, and everything else needed for wooden, sail-
driven warships, led the world. If the world’s navies went to steam, all of that would be
worthless.
In 1828, the British admiralty expressed their views on steam-powered warships:
Their lordships feel it is their bounden duty to discourage to the utmost of their ability the
employment of steam vessels, as they consider that the introduction of steam is calculated to
strike a fatal blow at the naval supremacy of the Empire.
Steamships. In his classic study, Sea Power in the Machine Age, Bernard Brodie observed that
navies were relatively late in utilization of the technological advances of the machine age.
Progress in steampower development was followed closely by the various admiralties—Great
Britain, France, and the United States being most active. During the nineteenth century, the
steam warship was by far the most important of the great naval revolutions, the most significant
such innovation in warships since the fifteenth century. Steampower completely revised naval
tactics and strategy; now ships could go anywhere, any time. During a transition period at
midcentury, the largest warships retaine.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depr.pdf
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
A) compare three signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
B) explain how antipsychotic drugs at to reduce signs of mental illness.
Solution
· Ans A) Signs of schizophrenia with three signs of depression.
1. ICD–10 :Differentiating schizophrenia with clinically significant depressive symptoms from
schizoaffective disorder is not always easy. Clearly, the exact dividing line between the two
conditions is a conceptual one. Operationalized criteria such as ICD–10 allow us to make such a
differentiation on a day-to-day basis is given below and will dictate treatment options to an
extent.
Box 1.
ICD–10 diagnostic guidelines for post-schizophrenic depression
The patient has met general criteria for schizophrenia within past 12 months
Some schizophrenic symptoms are still present, but no longer dominate the clinical picture
(symptoms may be ‘positive’ or ‘negative’, though the latter are more common)
The depressive symptoms are prominent and distressing, fulfilling at least the criteria for a
depressive episode, and have been present for at least two weeks (they are rarely sufficiently
severe or extensive to meet criteria for a severe depressive episode)
Box 2.
ICD–10 diagnostic guidelines for schizoaffective disorder – depressed type
Both definite schizophrenic and definite affective symptoms are prominent simultaneously, or
within a few days of each other, within the same episode of illness
As a consequence of this, the episode of illness does not meet criteria for either schizophrenia or
for a depressive or manic episode
There must be prominent depression accompanied by at least two characteristic depressive
symptoms or associated behavioural abnormalities as for a depressive episode
At least one and preferably two typically schizophrenic symptoms, as specified for
schizophrenia, must be present
2. Adjustment reactions: Schizophrenia carries a heavy psychological burden and it is not
surprising that disappointment reactions to life\'s vicissitudes occur commonly. Acute reactions,
lasting less than two weeks, are self-limiting and require supportive treatment or manipulation of
the environment only. Often, a clear precipitating cause can be identified.
There are some patients who can be characterised as suffering from a demoralization syndrome
or a chronic disappointment reaction. Differentiating such a syndrome from depression is not
always easy. It is characterised by hopelessness and helplessness, with a lack of confidence and
feelings of incompetence.
Clearly, a reactive process cannot explain the majority of cases of depression in schizophrenia. If
such a process, dependent to an extent on the return of insight, is at work, then depressive
sympt.
According to Mendelian genetics, a recessive trait will appear in an .pdf
According to Mendelian genetics, a recessive trait will appear in an offspring if and only if both
parents contribute a recessive gene. If each parent has a dominant and a recessive gene, then the
probability that their offspring will display the recessive trait is 1/4. The following questions
assume a population of offspring bred from parents with one dominant and one recessive gene
for each of the two traits considered. A certain strain of tomato is either tall (dominant trait) or
dwarf (recessive trait). The same strain has either cut leaves (dominant trait) or potato leaves
(recessive trait). Let E_1 denote tall cut-leaf offspring, let E_2 denote tall potato-leaf offspring,
let E_3 denote dwarf cut-leaf offspring, and let E_4 denote dwarf potato-leaf offspring.
Assuming that the traits are independent, compute the probability of each E_j. In 1931, J. W.
MacArthur reported experimental results for n = 1611 offspring.^4 MacArthur observed o_1 =
926, o_2 = 288, o_3 = 293, and o_4 = 104. Use these data to test the correctness of the cell
probabilities computed in part (a).
Solution
image of question is not clear please again uplaod it..................
Biliverdin and bilirubin are pigments that form during the breakdow.pdf
Biliverdin and bilirubin are: pigments that form during the breakdown of the non-iron portion
of home. compound that transport iron in the bloodstream storage molecules for iron in the liver
and spleen. precursors to hemoglobin seen in immature red blood cells. former members of the
Indy band \"Billy and the Break Down Boys\".
Solution
A) pigments that form during the breakdown of the non iron portion of the heme.
Bilverdin and bilurubin are pigments that are formed during the catabolism of hemoglobin in red
blood cells. The RBC are continuously undergoing haemolysis and form heme,iron and globin .
The heme intially breaks down into bilverdin and later into bilirubin. The bilverdin is a green
pigment which is reduced into yellow colour bilrubin. Iron is reused for RBC formation and
Globin will split of..
2 Answer the following. Describe how you would expect residual (a) so.pdf
2 Answer the following. Describe how you would expect residual (a) soils to change with
increasing depth. (b) Give an example of an organic soil (c) What is the usual composition of
backswamp deposits? What is the usual composition of alluvial- lacustrine deposits? Give an
example of a collapsing soil that we discussed in class. (e) Why is it considered \"collapsing?\"
References: Ref1, Ref2
Solution
a) With increasing depth residual soil deposits will increase because at the top of the surface,
erosion will occur and new soils are occupying the older ones.
b) Peat is an organic soil generated from decomposed vegetative matter.
c) After flood Clays and silts are getting occupied. Hence it is composed of silts and clays.
d) Composition of allluvial and lacustrine is with silts. These soils are mainly silty soils.
e) Aeolin solis are collapseble soils. These soils are compacted even under low pressure. Hence
these are called collapsible soils..
Write a program (PYTHON) that allows the user to add, delete and org.pdf
Write a program (PYTHON) that allows the user to add, delete and organize the items in a list.
Your program will provide the following options:
Append: adds an items, input by the user, at the end of the list.
Delete: removes an item indicated by the user from the list.
Move up: moves an item indicated by the user, to the previous position in the list.
Move Down: moves an item indicated by the user to the next position in the list.
Move Top: moves an item indicated by the user to the the first spot in the list.
Move Bottom: moves an item indicated by the user to the last position in the list.
Swap: swaps two items indicated by the user in the list.
List all: display the items in the list; one item per line.
Quit: allows the user to end the program.
Your program shall show appropriate error messages when trying to move, swap, or delete items
not found in the list.
You program shall also properly handle invalid actions, like trying to move up the first item in
the list, or trying to move down the last item in the list.
In order to get you started, download the file list_maintainer_base.py which you can find at the
bottom of this page.
Here is a sample run. Let\'s assume we already added the following items (in this order): cake,
cookies, ice cream.
Adding \"donuts\"
Listing all items
here is the code for the list:
def add_item(alist):
print(\"[Add Item]\")
# Read a string from the user
# Add that string to the end of the list
def show_menu():
print(\'\'\'
List Maintainer 3000
Menu: [A]dd item to the list, [R]emove item from list,
[U] move an item up, [D] move an item down,
[T] move item to the top, [B] move item to the bottom.
[L]ist all items, [Q]uit program,
[S]wap two items
\'\'\')
def read_option():
option = input(\"Enter an option: \").upper()
while option not in \"ARUDTBLSQ\":
print(\"Error: Invalid option. \")
option = input(\"Enter an option: \").upper()
return option
def main():
the_list = [] ##<--list to store user items
show_menu()
option = read_option()
while option != \'Q\':
if option == \'A\':
add_item(the_list)
elif option == \'R\':
print(\"...remove item from list\")
elif option == \'U\':
print(\"...move item up\")
elif option == \'D\':
print(\"...move item down\")
elif option == \'T\':
print(\"...move item to the top\")
elif option == \'B\':
print(\"...move item to the bottom\")
elif option == \'L\':
print(\"...list all items\")
elif option == \'S\':
print(\"...swap two items\")
else:
print(\"Bye!\")
show_menu()
option = read_option()
main()
Solution
Please find the solution program below:
if any there is any, just need little tweaks only. Good luck
def add_item(alist):
print(\"[Add Item]\")
item = input(\"Enter Item:\")
for i in alist:
alist.insert(i,item) #Adding Item to the List.syntax
i = i + 1 # This keeps incrmenting the index value
return alist
def del_item(alist):
element = input(\"Enter the item you want to delete:)
try:
if element in alist:
number = alist.index(element)
del alist[number]
except:
print(\"That Item is n.
Write out the set P, where P is the set of even natural numbers betw.pdf
Write out the set P, where P is the set of even natural numbers between (but excluding) 90 to
100. Fill in the blanks below in numerical order. P = { Answer 92 , Answer 94 , Answer 96 ,
Answer 98 }
Solution
Suppose P is the set of even natural numbers between (but excluding) 90 to 100.
Then the set P = { 92 , 94 , 96, 98 }.
Why are R waves (Figure) used to determine heart rate rather than T w.pdf
Why are R waves (Figure) used to determine heart rate rather than T waves?
Solution
R wave:
Mainly its represents first upwards deflection after P wave,
Easiest wave form for detremaing the heart function R wave minaly represents the part of
VENTRICULAR DEPOLARIZATION , its mainly enlarge with ventricular hypertrophy
T wave;
Represents the repolarization of the ventricles, this T wave inverted or flat in the condition of the
mycordial ischemic and bundle branch block
after ventriculr depolarisition the total heart rhytham will be completed so because R wave heart
rate will be determains.
1. The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissueA.pdf
1. The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissue?
A. areolar
B. dense irregular
C. dense regular
D. reticular
2. Which of the following are major lobes visible on the surface of the cerebrum. (select all that
apply)
A. frontal
B.insula
C.occipital D.parietal
E.temporal
Solution
1]
The dura mater is composed of which type of connective tissue?
Dense irregular
The meninges cover the brain and spinal cord. The dura mater is the outer meninx. The dura
mater is composed of dense irregular connective tissue
2] Which of the following are major lobes visible on the surface of the cerebrum. (select all that
apply)
A. frontal
C. occipital
D. parietal
E. temporal
Four major roles visible on the surface of the cerebrum are Frontal, parietal, temporal, occipital.
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What would cause a collision in a hash table? Select one: a. The program crashes b. A hash
key evaluates to outside the bounds of the array c. The program is out of memory d. none of
these
Solution
D. None of these
A collision is said to occur when a hash function maps two different keys to the same
tableaddress..
What risks do Web and database attacks create for an organization.pdf
What risks do Web and database attacks create for an organization?
What harm could a successful attack result in?
Solution
Risks of web and database attacks:
Spoofing: It is the process of imitating other user or process to carry out a task or recover
information that is not allowed. An attacker could use a crafted HTTP request having the session
id information from other user and recover the users account information which is under attack.
Repudiation: In order to bind a detailed action of a single user, applications must have logical
repudiation controls like web access, verification, and database transaction logs. Without
confirming the logs, online web application users could easily maintain that they did not transfer
equities from one account to an external account of another. Otherwise all online agents would
be required to reimburse the client for the missing funds.
Information Disclosure: Information disclosure is one of the major threats to big organizations
who maintain private information about the customer base. When attackers are skilled in
revealing private information about a user or users of a website, consumer assurance in that
organization will be spoiled causing loss in sales, stock price.
Denial of service: These attacks are probably the most well known of all application attacks,
frequently produced by malicious users, competitors or script teenager..
What is the difference in secretory and co translational pathway in .pdf
What is the difference in secretory and co translational pathway in yeast versus to human
cells?Does secretory and co transnlational pathway take place in Er or cytoplasm in yeast?Please
explain in details.
Solution
The difference in the secretory and co translational pathway in yeast versus humans is that
cotranslational translocation occurs in the yeast in the Endoplasmic Reticulum ..It takes place
when the signal sequence is sufficiently hydrophobic otherwise it does not take place.Moreover
when we fuse the OST 1 signal to msGFP, then Ost1 signal sequence usually yields an efficient
translocation as well as efficient secretion at the same time
On the other hand in humans the Cotranslational translocation takes place when the membrane-
bound ribosomes are inserted.This helpsin growing the various nascent polypeptide chains
directly into an ER translocation pore.
The secretory and co translational pathway takes place in endoplasmic reticulum(ER) of the
yeast as it helps the signal to fuse in a hydphobic environment unlike the ribosomes in humans..
under what condition will holes and electrons reside in equal number.pdf
under what condition will holes and electrons reside in equal numbers in a semiconductors?
Under what condition, if any, will no hole or electrons reside in a semiconductor ?
Solution
1) undoped condition of semiconductor or without any significant dopent species present in semi
conductors
2)doped condition of semi conductors.
This is all the information that is available.Chapter 5 – Activity.pdf
This is all the information that is available.
Chapter 5 – Activity-Based Costing
St. Francis Healthcare and Dialysis Clinic
St. Francis Healthcare and Dialysis Clinic (SFHDC) is an independent, nonprofit full-service
renal dialysis clinic. The clinic provides two types of treatments. Hemodialysis (HD) requires
patients to visit a dialysis clinic three times a week, where they are connected to special,
expensive equipment to perform the dialysis. Peritoneal dialysis (PD) allows patients to
administer their own treatment daily at home. The clinic monitors PD patients and assists them in
ordering supplied consumed during the home treatment. The total and product-line income
statement for the clinic is shown below:
CLINIC INCOME STATEMENT
TOTAL
HD
PD
Revenues
Number of patients
164
102
62
Number of treatments
34,067
14,343
20,624
Total revenue
$3,006,775
$1,860,287
$1,146,488
Supply costs
Standard supplies (drugs, syringes)
664,900
512,619
152,281
Episodic supplies (for special conditions)
310,695
98,680
212,015
Total supply costs
975,595
611,299
364,296
Service costs
General overhead (occupancy, administration)
785,825
Durable equipment (maintenance, depreciation)
137,046
Nursing services (RNs, LPNs, nursing administrators
equipment technicians)
883,280
Total service costs
1,806,151
1,117,463
688,688
Total operating expenses
2,781,746
1,728,762
1,052,984
Net income
$225,029
$131,525
$93,504
Treatment Level Profit
Average charge per treatment
$129.70
$55.59
Average cost per treatment
120.53
51.06
Profit per treatment
$9.17
$4.53
The existing cost system assigned the traceable supply costs directly to the two types of
treatments. The service costs, however, were not analyzed by type of treatment. The total service
costs of $1,806,151 were allocated to the treatments using the ration-of-cost-to-charges (RCC)
method developed for government cost-based reimbursement programs. With this procedure,
since HD t4reatments represented about 61% of total revenues, HD received an allocation of
61% of the $1.8 million service expenses.
For many years, the clinics such as SFHDC received much of their reimbursement on the basis
of reported costs. Starting in 2015, however, payment mechanisms shifted, and now SFHDC
received most of its reimbursement on the basis of a fixed fee not the cost of the service
provided. In particular, because HD and PD procedures were categorized by the government as a
single category – dialysis treatment-the weekly reimbursement for each patient was the same
$389.10. As a consequence, the three HD treatments per week led to a reported revenue per HD
treatment of $129.70, and the seven PD treatments per week led to a reported revenue per PD
treatment of $55.59.
Both procedures appeared to be profitable, according to the clinic’s existing cost and revenue
recognition system. Francis Bernadone, the controller of SFHDC was concerned, however, that
the procedures currently being used to assign common expenses may not be representative of.
Theories of law enforcement Subjectlaw enforcement must include r.pdf
Theories of law enforcement/ Subject
law enforcement must include regular cultural diversity training to ensure that officers receive
proper education concerning the social mores and culture customs that must be honored before
an officer will be able to gain support and cooperation from that community. Additionally,
agencies have to create a workforce that is more representative of the community served by that
agency. What are some of the biggest challenges facing minority groups in law enforcement
today? Identify some minority groups working in law enforcement and explain what challenges
they face working in the field today. Do you feel that these challenges can be resolved? Do
minorities need cultural diversity training as well? Explain your answer.
Solution
The challenge that a minority group may face while working in a law enforcement agency is that
his or her action will be not accepted wholeheartedly by the members of the majority group
compared to the case if the action was taken by a member of the majority group.
For example in July this year, an unarmed black man died in Mississippi after being kept in a
chokehold by a white police officer for more than 20 minutes. This trigerred a spate of voilence
in the area.
Another key challenge is the presence of a bias or a preconcieved notion against the minority
group. This prevents them from taking actions to enact law successfully by the agents belonging
to the minority group.
Some minority groups working in law enforcement agencies are african americans, hispanic and
latino americans. The main challenge they face is the presence of bias or preconcieved notion
against the majority group being harbored by the minority group and vice versa.
These challenges are difficult to resolve. Radical changes in ideologies are required to overcome
these challenges and these radical changes will not be easy to achieve.
We can start by giving cultural diversity training to all the members of the law enforcement
agency so that they can appreciate the norms of people belonging to different cultures. The
training will also ensure that the law enforcing officers do not violate the cultural norms out of
ignorance..
The US Ceram Bureau determined that from 1910 to 2010 the US populati.pdf
The US Ceram Bureau determined that from 1910 to 2010 the US population increased by
approximately 1.3% each year. The 13th US Census (conducted in 1910) determined that the US
population was 91.255 million people. Define a function f that expresses the population, P, of
the US in millions of people as a function of the number of years, t since 1910. Assume the
population continues to grow at 1.3% per year. Use your graphing calculator to determine in
what year
Solution
a) Population = P(t) = 91.255*(1.013)^t
where t = years
b) 500 = 91.255*(1.013)^t
t *ln1.013 = ln 5.47915
t = 131.7 yrs.
The joint probability mass function of random variables X and Y is d.pdf
The joint probability mass function of random variables X and Y is defined as:
p(x,y)
y
5
10
x
–2
0.22
0.08
0
0.12
0.12
2
0.26
0.20
What is the value of P{X =2 | Y =10}? (Please enter your answer in x.x format)
p(x,y)
y
5
10
x
–2
0.22
0.08
0
0.12
0.12
2
0.26
0.20
Solution
Here,
P(X = 2|Y = 10) = P(X=2 and Y = 10) / P(Y = 10)
= 0.20 / (0.08+0.12+0.20)
= 0.5 [ANSWER].
The figure below is from a study of the bacterium Pseudomonas fluores.pdf
The figure below is from a study of the bacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens, which has two
phenotypes called smooth (SM) and wrinkly-spreader (WS). Meyer et al. (2010) measured the
fitness of SM individuals in experimental populations consisting of different proportions of SM
and SW individuals. The results of the experiment are shown in the figure. What process do
these data demonstrate? Homology Directional selection Frequency dependent selection
Heterozygote advantage Mutation
Solution
B) Directional Selection
In Directional selection an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes, causing the
allele frequency to shift over time in the direction of that phenotype. So the no of beneficial
allele will increase with time.
And here same kind of pattern is there in this graph so this is indicating the correct answer is
directional selection..
1. Agency conflicts and costs The nature and effects of agency confli.pdf
1. Agency conflicts and costs The nature and effects of agency conflicts Agency conflicts are a
special example of a conflict of interest; specifically, they are created by the relationship , and
result from inconsistencies or disputes between the interests and motivations of the different
parties. The magnitude of these conflicts may be made larger or smaller by the environment in
which they occur and the availability of techniques or events to prevent, reduce, or rectify them.
For example, in businesses managed by professional managers, managers frequently have less
financial and emotional commitment to the business than the firm\'s owners (the firm\'s common
shareholders). The of ownership and management and the managers of decision making by the
owners to the professional create an environment in which these conflicts can take root. Left
unaddressed, these conflicts can produce significant real and opportunity costs that the firm\'s
shareholders and other stakeholders must bear. Examples of management behaviors that are not
in the best interests of the firm\'s shareholders include shirking, an excessive consumption of
perquisites, an excessive concern with job security reduced or excessive risk taking, and/or
undertaking activities that are principally intended to expand or enhance a manager\'s ego,
prestige, or power To prevent, reduce, or correct these conflicts between their managers and
themselves, shareholders often have to incur additional real costs called costs. In general, there
are four categories of real or opportunity costs incurred by shareholders designed to prevent,
mitigate, or correct management shareholder agency conflicts. They are 1. Expenditures to
minimize management\'s desire to act contrary to the best interests of shareholders 2.
Expenditures to monitor management\'s activities 3. Expenditures to provide a bond against
management dishonesty 4. The opportunity cost of lost profits Consider the following situation
and identify both the category of the expenditure and the best device that might be used to
prevent, reduce, or correct the agency conflict:
Solution
As per rules I will answer the first 4 subparts of the question
1:management and shareholders
(There is see an agency conflict between the managers and shareholders since they have different
interests)
2:Separation
(Agency conflict arises since the owners are different from managers)
3:delegation
(The shareholders give managers the right to make the decisions)
4:Agency costs
(These are internal costs that arises from agency relationship and due to conflict of interests).
Provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx Provides abr.pdf
Provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx Provides abrasion protection of skin
epidermis and oral cavity Forms inner lining of urinary bladder and ureters Lines kidney tubules
and ducts of salivary glands Forms lining of stomach and intestines Two or three layers of cube-
shaped cells Forms lining of oral cavity, anal canal, and vagina As you examined each specific
epithelial tissue, what were the general characteristics they possessed? List and describe those
characteristics that you were able to observe.
Solution
6. stratified columnar epithelium :provides lining of urethra of males and parts of pharynx
7.stratified squamous epithelium :provides abrasion protection of skin epidermis and oral cavity
forms linings of oral cavity, anal canal, ad vaaagaainaaa (have to write spelling wrong because
chegg board doesnt alow writing that word)
8.transitional epithelium: forms inner lining of urniary bladder and ureters
9.simple cuboidal epithelium: lines kidney tubules and ducts of salivary glands
ACCORDING TO CHEGG POLICY I HAVE TO ANSWER JUST FIRST 4 PARTS BUT I
AM ANSWERING FEW MORE AS A COURTESY.
10.Simple Columnar epithelium: forms lining of stomach and intestines
11.stratified cuboidal epithelium:two or three layers of cube shaped cells
12.stratified squamous epithelium: forms linings of oral cavity, anal canal, and vaginal cavity
Hope it helps .... Regards.
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Chapter 4 - Islamic Financial Institutions in Malaysia.pptx
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4b. Two families of sloths exist commonly in Central and South Americ.pdf
- 1. 4b. Two families of sloths exist commonly in Central and South America (two-toed and three- toed sloths. Is the skeletal specimen found in class a two-toed or three-toed sloth? (.25 pt) Solution Kangaroos have short forelimbs, this is because short arms faciliate the easy survival within the mother's pouch soon after birth. On the other hand the hindlimbs development is not constrained in the pouch, so they have long hindlimbs. As their forelimbs are short and they cannot hop fast with this, they develop long hindlimbs to compensate for the short forelimbs. The long hindlimbs are needed for fast hopping.