2. Manfred BLAHA,
Brigadier-General
Ministry of the Interior
Technology Advisor for National Crisis
and Disaster Prevention Management
manfred.blaha@bmi.gv.at
www.bmi.gv.at
www.psc-europe.eu
3. Thesis:
Facebook and Twitter Their implications on communications between
Citizens and Public Safety Organisations
in case of emergency
Manfred Blaha, 2011
University of Applied Sciences Wiener Neustadt, Austria
http://mblaha.jimdo.com/my-files/meine-bachelor-thesen-my-bacc-thesis/
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4. Social Networks
1 billion users worldwide
400+ million tweets daily
Mobility, Smart Phones and Social Media Apps lead to „Always-On“ Society
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5. Real Emergency Cases
Hudson River, NYC, USA
First photo available on Twitter 6 min. after landing
First report on CNN: 18 min. after landing
Public Safety got photo info only from public media
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6. Real Emergency Cases
Uttoya / Oslo, Norway
several Tweets were available within minutes
#Utoya, #Uttoya, #Oslo, #Norway, …
Netherlands:
first:
then:
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13. Challenges
Legal / political support
Trust into received messages – useful vs. spam?
Trust into emergency services – credibility (trust - truth)
24/7 observation (…in the Control Room ?? )
Policy of what / whom / … to follow
24/7 active presence to build credibility (…NOT in the Control Room !)
Outbound - official language regime
Workload / human resources – full time responsibility
For the Control Room
For the PR (Media) Department
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14. To Do‘s
Establish Emergency Communication‘s Social Media presence
Copy and paste – the good ideas are here already!
Plan what – how – who
Train Control Room and Media Dpt. staff
Inform and Educate Citizens
Communicate actively
Listen and react / answer
Build credibility
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15. Summary:
There is demand for Emergency Communications via Social Media
Only few Control Rooms use Social Media for Emergency
Communications
Most are not ready for it
Legal and Operational background is not given, nor Human Resources
Communicate the truth, build credibility
Follow language regimes
Involve official media department
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16. IT IS ALREADY HAPPENING !
Start now:
PLANNING & IMPLEMENTING
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