Optimist
                  ®




  2002 Yearbook
02INSIDECOVER   22/8/06   16:47   Page 1




      The Optimist World                                                                       Laser 4.7- Real Laser racing
                                                                                               at the youngest age
      Antigua                              Austria           Bahrain
      Barbados                             Belarus           Chin. Taipei
     Bermuda                               Belgium           China
     Br. Virgin I.                         Bulgaria          Hong Kong
      Canada                               Croatia           India
      Cuba                                 Cyprus            Indonesia
      G. Cayman                            Czech Rep.        Japan
      Grenada                              Denmark           Korea
      Guatemala                            Estonia           Kuwait
      Mexico                               Finland           Kyrghyzstan
      Neth. Antilles                       France            Malaysia
      Nicaragua                            Germany           Myanmar
      Puerto Rico                          Great Britain     Pakistan
      St. Lucia                            Greece            Philippines
      St. Vincent                          Hungary           Qatar
      Trinidad & T.
      U.S.A.
                                           Iceland
                                           Ireland
                                                             Singapore
                                                             Sri Lanka
                                                                                               Be your own Boss
     U.S. Virgin I.                        Israel                                              Sailing a Laser 4.7 is your next important step
                                                                                                                                                             Laser 4.
                                                                                                                                                                    7
                                                             Thailand
                                           Italy                                               towards independence, where you make the deci-
                                                             Uzbekistan
      Argentina                                                                                sions that really count. Move up to the Class                   Worldwide
                                           Latvia            Vietnam
      Brasil                                                                                                             that combines training
                                           Lithuania         U.A.E.                                                      by Olympic coaches
      Colombia                             Malta                                                                         with top youth racing.       Performance Sailcraft
      Chile                                                                                                                                           Europe Ltd
                                           Moldova                                                                       The Laser 4.7 provides
      Ecuador                              Monaco
                                                             American Samoa
                                                                                                                         real Laser racing at         6 Riverside Banbury
                                                             Australia                                                                                Oxon UK OX165TL
      Paraguay                             Netherlands                                                                   the youngest age.            +44(0)1295 268191
     Peru                                                    Cook Islands                                                                             info@lasersailing.com
                                           Norway                                                                       •The next step from           www.lasersailing.com
      Uruguay                                                Fiji                                the Optimist
                                           Poland
      Venezuela                            Portugal
                                                             New Zealand                       •Class coaching
                                           Romania
                                                             Papua N. Guinea                   structure with
                                                             Samoa                             Olympic coaches
                                           Russia                                                                                                     Vanguard Sailboats
      Algeria                                                Solomon Is.                       •Continued LaserCoach                                  300 Highpoint Avenue
                                           San Marino                                                                                                 Portsmouth RI 02871 USA
      Angola                                                 Tahiti                            Laser 4.7 training
                                           Slovakia                                                                                                   info@teamvanguard.com
      Egypt                                                                                    •Simply change the                                     www.teamvanguard.com
      Kenya
                                           Slovenia
                                                             Attended Worlds 2002              lower mast and sail to
                                           Spain                                                 progress to Laser Radial or Olympic Laser.
     Mauritius                                               Attended Continental 2002
                                           Sweden                                              Laser 4.7 World Championships 2002:
      Morocco
                                           Switzerland       Other International Events 2002
      Seychelles                                                                               Holland (www.laser47worlds.nl)
                                           Turkey            Builds GRP Optimists
      S. Africa
                                           Ukraine           Equipment/travel Grants
      Tunisia
                                           Yugoslavia          Coaching course 1996-2002       To find out more about Laser 4.7
      Zimbabwe                                                                                 and Formula Laser contact your
                                                           Italics = Not current members       local Laser builder.
                                                                                                                                                  Three b o a t s : O n e
                                                                                                                                                                        World Class
24                                                                                                                                                                            1

     IODA                                                        President:
                                                                 René Kluin I.R.O. (NED)                  The Optimist                     To provide sailboat racing
                                                                                                                                         for young people at low cost

                                                                 Vice-Presidents:                                                                      and
     Growing like grass
                                                                 David Booth (RSA)
     To the sailing world the Optimist is like grass: such a     Hans-Peter Bak (DEN)                                                      to co-ordinate youth work
     universal phenomenon that one scarcely notices it!          Peter Barclay (PER)                      From                            between member countries
     The Optimist exists . . . . and that is all one can say.
     but it is not as simple as that . . .                       Technical Comittee:                                                       These are the objectives of the
                                                                 Hans Thijsse (RSA) - chairman                                             International Optimist Dinghy
     IODA, the International Optimist Dinghy Association,        Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP)                                                               Association.
     works hard to nurture that universal phenomenon and         Jens Juhl (DEN)
     to create from the grass a well-maintained, level lawn -    Nuno Reis I.M. (POR)                                                      This yearbook is an attempt to
     a lawn fit for young people to play on.                                                                                                     record how the IODA is
                                                                 Regatta Committee:                                                                 fulfilling its mission.
     The One-Design project                                      Michel Barbier I.R.O. (FRA) - chairman
     Ten years ago the Optimist faced a problem. Boats           Nazli Imre (TUR)
     from some builders were faster than others or were          Alen Kustic I.R.O. (CRO)
     believed to be so and the price was spiralling upwards.
     For three years IODA worked to re-introduce the one-        International Measurers:
     design principle. Today the result is boats so similar to   Jean-Luc Gauthier I.M. (FRA)
                                                                 David Harte I.M. (IRL)
     each other that ten builders were represented in the top    Yoshihiro Ishibashi I.M. (JPN)
     20 at the Europeans. Local builders supply local            Ms. Hyo-Kyung Jang I.M. (KOR)
     markets. And boats cost at least 30% less than in 1990.     Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA)
                                                                 Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP)
     Developing sailing worldwide                                Dr. Curly Morris I.M. (IRL)
     The key to global development, IODA believes, is
     continental and regional regattas, often linked to
                                                                 Nuno Reis I.M. (POR)
                                                                 Ralph Sjöholm I.M. (FIN)
                                                                                                          to
     coach-training. 1990 saw the first IODA Asian
                                                                 Members of Honour:
     Championship: the long-term effect on Asian sailing         Viggo Jacobsen (President of Honour)
     can be seen in the Worlds results. More recently we         Lars Wallin
     have fostered Oceanian and African Championships and        Nigel Ringrose
     regional regattas in the Caribbean and elsewhere.           Erik C. Hansen
     In 1989 49 countries were members of IODA and 38            Al Chandler
                                                                 Jens Andersen
     sent teams to IODA events. Today IODA has 99                Fred Kats
     national members and 72 countries participated in           Helen Mary Wilkes
     our seven championships.                                    Ralph Sjöholm
                                                                 Norman Jenkins
     Keeping it “child-friendly”
     Competition yes, but competition tailored to the needs of   Secretariat:
     our young sailors. Commercialism, nationalism, and          International Optimist Dinghy
     discredited educational theories have all threatened the    Association
     Optimist.                                                   Balscadden View, Abbey St.
                                                                 Howth, Dublin, Ireland
     IODA works for the benefit through sailing of the young     Secretary: Robert Wilkes                                                                    Photo credits;
     people of the world.                                        Tel:    +353-1-839 5587                                                                   yachtshots.com
                                                                 Fax: +353-1-839 4528                            in over 100 countries                    Ronnie Kiaulehn
     We hope that these pages have shown how.                    e-mail: 100540.2646@compuserve.com                                                             Bob Nagy
                                                                                                                                                            Robert Wilkes
2                                                                                                            23

    After the Optimist                                            A bit bigger!
                                                                    The helm of the Farr 52 on the
                                                                           left is just 21 years old.
                                                                        He sailed in two Optimist
                                                                   Worlds, finishing 27th in 1994.
                                                                  Then he sailed a 420 at the ISAF
                                                                     Youth Worlds, won the World
                                                                              Youth Match Racing
                                                                     Championship, team raced at
                                                                   university, and helmed the Farr
                                                                          to 2nd. in Cowes Week.

                                                                                   A lifetime sport
                                                                     Sailing is a lifetime sport where
                                                                    those aged 8 to 80 are practising
                                                                    the same skills. One of the tasks
                                                                           of the Optimist Class is to
                                                                    provide the sailors of the future.
                                                                       Many will be content to sail at
                                                                        club or national level. But for
                                                                      those with the desire and talent
    Internet disproves a myth                                     the Optimist is the introduction to
                                                                             the world of competitive
    For years some have claimed, with little evidence, that                       international racing.
    most successful Optimist sailors give up sailing when they
    leave the Class.                                                           The Olympic route
    Research made possible by the internet has now shown                For the really dedicated the
    that, from the sample year of 1994, at least 55% of             Olympics remains the goal. At
    Worlds participants are still sailing competitively six to     the Sydney Olympics over 50%
    eight years later.                                                    of all dinghy helms were
                                                                           former Optimist sailors.
    The Golden Book: ex-Optimist Olympic medallists                 Two of those who sailed in the
    Ben Ainslie (GBR )              Thomas Johanson (FIN)              1994 Optimist Worlds have
    Iain Percy (GBR )               Belinda Stowell (AUS)                   already made it, Gareth
    Robert Scheidt (BRA)            Mateusz Kusnierewicz (POL)            Blanckenberg (RSA) and
    Kristine Roug (DEN)             Teresa Zabell (ESP)                  Tania Elias-Calles (MEX).
    Evgeniy Braslovec (UKR)         Fernando Leon (ESP)           Many more will be there in 2004,
    Jochen Schümann (GER)           José Maria v.d. Ploeg (ESP)
    Linda Andersen (NOR)            Jordi Calafat (ESP)                       Not just the best in
    Francisco Sanchez (ESP)         Patricia Guerra (ESP)
    Allison Jolly (USA)             Luis Doreste (ESP)
                                                                                        Optimists
    Domingo Manrique (ESP)          Nicholas Henard (FRA)             It is not just the best Optimist
    Margriet Matthijsse (NED)       Sebastian Godefroid (BEL)           sailors who go on to greater
    Yumiko Shige (JPN)              Hans Wallen (SWE)                 things. Also in 1994 a certain
    Georgiy Shayduka (RUS)          Natalia Via Dufresne (ESP)     Magalie Bonneau-Marcil (CAN)
    Morgan Reeser (USA)             Paul Foerster(USA)             was 180th out of 181. Ten years
    James Brady (USA)               Peer Moberg (NOR)              later she too may qualify for the
    Javier Conte (ARG)              Juan de la Fuente (ARG)                         Athens Olympics.
    Rene Schwall (GER)              Serena Amato (ARG)
    Frederik Lööf (SWE)             Hugo Rocha (POR)
    Julia Trotman (USA)             Tonu & Tomas Tuniste (EST)
                                                                   PS: the helm is Mark Campbell-James.
                                                                         And the Farr is managed by Ross
       www.optiworld.org/ioda-oldboys.html                                       Monson, another veteran
                                                                                        of the ’94 Worlds!
22                                                                                                                                            3

     The IODA website               Let’s start at the                                                Why sailing?
                                                                                                         What is your child going to do

                www.optiworld.org              beginning                                               this summer? Sit in his bedroom
                                                                                                        with his computer? Go for nice
                                                                                                       long walks? Help in the garden?

                                                                                                              Sailing has much to offer.
                                                                                                      Sadly man’s old enemy the water
                                                                                                       is often safer than what man has
                                                                                                                     made of the streets.

                                                                                                       All sorts and sizes of people sail.
                                                                                                              You don’t have to be taller,
                                                                                                      stronger, thinner or, initially, even
                                                                                                       fitter than the average. Boys and
                                                                                                          girls have the same capability.

                                                                                                        Sailing brings families together.
                                                                                                       Boats need to be transported and
                                                                                                        kids cannot drive. So driving to
                                                                                                        regattas at weekends becomes a
                                                                                                                         family activity.

                                                                                                         This is not an exclusive world.
                                                                                                        40% of top sailors have parents
                                                                                                           who do not sail themselves.

                                                                                                      Why the Optimist?
                                                                                                             It looks funny, doesn’t it?
                                                                                                       But Clark Mills knew a thing or
                                                                                                                        two about kids.

                                                                                                          It doesn’t tip over! Beginners
                                                                                                            easily learn to balance them-
                                                                                                           selves, the wind and the boat.
                                    Fifty five years ago in Clearwater, Florida a group of              It can’t run away with you! Let
                                                                                                          out the only rope and the boat
                                    citizens wanted to stop their children getting bored. So
                                                                                                      will just sit there. The more water
                                    they asked a local designer called Clark Mills to make a           gets in, the less it moves. And it
                                    boat for kids to sail. The Optimist was born.                                              won’t sink.

                                    Fifty five years later his design is still being sailed by hun-        Being alone in the boat is the
                                    dreds of thousands of young people in over a hundred                 quickest way to learn. Imagine
                                                                                                         trying to learn to ride a bicycle
                                    countries worldwide.
                                                                                                               on a tandem with daddy!

                                    Truly this is the boat in which the young people of the           You quickly learn from your own
                                    world learn to sail.                                               mistakes and gain that essential
                                                                                                          of sailing - and perhaps life -
                                                                                                                  responsibility for your
                                    www.optiworld.org/ioda-intro.html                                                    own decisions.
4                                                                                                                                                                   21

    National Associations                 Nearly 100 Associations
                                            Worldwide there are nearly 100         Oceania                                   Distances in paradise
                                                                                                                                  While sailing is as perfect in
                                                        national associations                                                     Oceania as in the Caribbean,
                                                          affiliated to IODA.                                                               distances are huge.
                                            It is they who ensure the health                                                       Recognising that few of the
                                              and growth of the local Class.                                                     countries can afford to travel
                                            Parents should not only join but                                                     outside the region, IODA has
                                              should offer their skills in the                                               fostered an Oceanian continental
                                                      service of these largely                                                                   championship.
                                                              amateur bodies.                                                       This year it was hosted by
                                          Calendars                                                                               Samoa and all nine member
                                          Racing is most fun against sailors                                                            countries participated:
                                                of your own level of ability.                                                               American Samoa
                                           Normally this means taking part                                                                           Australia
                                            in “open” regattas organised by                                                                       Cook Islands
                                          other clubs. National associations                                                                                Fiji
                                                   co-ordinate and publish a                                                                     New Zealand
                                                    calendar of these events.                                                             Papua New Guinea
                                                                                                                                                        Samoa
                                          Trials                                                                                             Solomon Islands
                                          An important function of national                                                                              Tahiti
                                          associations is to conduct the trial
                                               races to select national teams.
                                                                                   IV IODA Oceanian Championship             Cook Islands an example
                                              These are not just intended for        1. Teiki Hacheche        Tahiti          The Cook Islands are setting an
                                            those who expect to qualify and          2. Corentin Guegan       France*                example of what can be
                                              in many countries are attended         3. Gael Blanquart        France*               achieved. New boats are
                                            by up to 200 sailors, sometimes          4. Ewen Morin            Tahiti                     being bought - some
                                                        selected from an even        5. Sebastian Lescadieu   France*                 with a 20% grant from
                                                              bigger rank-list.      6. Malo Lesaigneur       France*                IODA -, older boats are
     Many run great websites!                                                        7. Vaimiti Rigal         Tahiti
                                           In the northern hemisphere trials                                                        being used to start fleets
                                           often start as soon as the weather        8. Scott Davies          New Zealand            in the outer islands, and
                                          allows - so you can see Optimists          9. Jan Sijp              Cook Islands         sailing is developing fast.
                                                  sailing while adults are still    10. Michael Langley       New Zealand             And now it is showing
                                               trying to find the paint-brush!     Girls                                                 in their results at the
                                                                                     1. Vaimiti Rigal         Tahiti                championship (see left).
                                                                                     2. Sally Whitmore        Australia
                                          Training
                                                                                     3. Sophie Merkens        Cook Islands
                                          All national associations organise                                                 Australia - at last?
                                           training, and many co-ordinate a        * New Caledonia
                                                                                                                              Eastern Australia has long been
                                              programme of training camps                                                           the one area of the sailing
                                                                and courses.                                                         world without Optimists.
                                                                                                                               However the experience of the
                                          Measurement                                                                            Sydney Olympics where ex-
                                          Certification by builders that their                                                 Optimists scooped most of the
                                           products conform to Class Rules                                                     medals has led to endorsement
                                                    has removed much of the                                                     of the Class by the Australian
                                          bureaucracy of measurement. But                                                        Yachting Federation and it is
                                           boats and equipment still need to                                                       hoped that there will be an
                                                    be checked and this is an                                                            Australian builder by
                                                   important task of national                                                                      the year end.
                                                                associations.                                                    In the meantime the country
                                                  Either they or the National                                                   sent a full team to the Worlds
    www.optiworld.org/ioda-members.html    Sailing Association issue the sail                                                                 for the first time.
                                            number, essential before racing.
20                                                                                                                                                                                     5
                                                                                                                                                The first thing you need to
     Africa                              2nd. African Championship
                                                      The IODA African         What about the boat?                                             go sailing is a boat!
                                          Championship was created last
                                          year, with the first event being                                                                      All the same
                                              held in Alexandria, Egypt.                                                                                 Unlike most sailboats the
                                                                                                                                                     Optimist is a true one-design.
                                            This year’s championship in                                                                         The boats are all the same. If you
                                                  Morocco again received                                                                        want to race a boat where money
                                              magnificent support. Eight                                                                         or technology make a difference,
                                               African member countries                                                                                             look elsewhere.
                                                              participated:                                                                              Every builder is regularly
                                                                   Algeria                                                                       inspected to ensure that his hulls
                                                                     Egypt                                                                         conform to tight tolerances and
                                                                    Kenya                                                                           uses similar raw materials and
                                                                 Morocco                                                                                      building techniques.
                                                                Seychelles                                                                                But this does not mean a
                                                             South Africa                                                                               monopoly or a cartel. Any
                                                                   Tunisia                                                                      boatbuilder can build after he has
                                                               Zimbabwe                                                                         satisfied IODA that he is compe-
                                          All eight got at least one sailor                                                                     tent to do so. Over thirty builders
                                               in the top half of the fleet!                                                                        in 23 countries have approval,
     IODA African Championship                                                 Your first Optimist will probably be older than you are,
      1. Rudy McNeill     South Africa                Kenya’s reaction         and possibly older than your parents!                            Accessories
      2. Bourai Tayeb     Algeria                   Kenya were first time                                                                         There is greater choice of spars,
      3. Hamza Lboukli    Morocco
                                         participants - and were therefore     Which is probably not true of your bicycle and certainly             foils (daggerboard and rudder)
      4. Aaron Larkens    South Africa
                                            sponsored by IODA with free                                                                            and sails. The Optimist is used
      5. Dina Ramadan     Egypt
                                            accommodation, meals, entry
                                                                               not true of your computer. Optimists last for a very long
                                                                                                                                                  for everything from teaching 8-
      6. Rania Ramadan    Egypt                                                time. A 12 year old boat was placed in the top 20 at the
                                                         and charter boats.                                                                     year olds to world-class racing by
      7. Robert Gones     South Africa                                         1999 Europeans and the Italian boat below celebrated its
                                         Their reaction was encouraging:                                                                         15-year olds. This is reflected in
      8. Oudina Khaled    Algeria
      9. Rana Ragab       Egypt
                                              ”We had a great time and a       22nd birthday this year. They never become obsolete.                        the equipment available.
                                             huge learning experience. As                                                                          But by the time a sailors needs
     10. Mahdi Abdelghani Algeria
                                         you can see we are getting keen-      So this is not a toy. When you want to change it you will           top-level gear he or she will be
     Girls
                                         er and can see the great benefits                                                                         addicted to their lifetime sport.
      1. Dina Ramadan     Egypt
                                            of competing regularly on the
                                                                               find plenty of buyers. This is a growing market and you
      2. Rania Ramadan    Egypt                                                will be unlucky if its value falls by $500 a year.
                                                     international scene.”                                                                      Price?
      3. Rana Ragab       Egypt
      4. Philippa Baer    South Africa                                                                                                          Prices vary according to markets
      5. Salma Ezzat      Egypt
                                                             IODA help         And when you want to buy a new Optimist there are over            but a new hull ready to sail with
     Team Ranking
                                         With this sort of reaction IODA       thirty builders, all with boats just as fast as each other. So      basic gear should not cost over
                                             is willing to help sailing to     in most parts of the world you can buy as good as the best                 US$1,600 + sales taxes.
      1. South Africa
                                                       develop in Africa.      from a builder near you.                                             The lowest prices are paid by
      2. Egypt
                                                   Free boats under the                                                                            national associations and clubs
      3. Morocco
                                               IODA “6 for 5” scheme,                                                                           who place orders for a number of
                                          together with coach-training                                                                              boats and invite tenders from
                                                     and travel help are                                                                                   several manufacturers.
                                               available to any country                                                                            Another good way to buy is to
                                                 seeking to establish or                                                                          look for boats which have been
                                            enlarge an Optimist fleet.                                                                                 chartered for major events.
                                           Priority is given to clubs and
                                          organisations which guarantee                                                                         Make it yourself
                                           easy access to the children of                                                                           For those with some practical
                                                              non-sailors.                                                                            ability it remains possible to
                                                                               www.optiworld.org/ioda-technical.html                            build your own wooden Optimist.
6                                                                                                                                                         19

    Helping newer fleets                  A wider world
                                          IODA has doubled the number of         Asia                             Progress confirmed
                                                                                                                             2001 was a shock to the
                                             member national associations                                                             Optimist world.
                                           over the last twelve years and is                                      In the light airs of Qingdao Asian
                                                 committed to bringing the                                             sailors achieved great results.
                                               benefits of sailing to young                                                  The “experts” shrugged.
                                                people worldwide. It offers                                         Away from their “home waters”
                                                     limited financial aid to                                              and in average winds they
                                                          “newer countries”                                                  would not show as well.
                                                              in three areas.                                              But at the 2002 Worlds in
                                                                                                                         generally good winds Asian
                                          Free boats                                                                 sailors provided four of the top
                                             Countries seeking to start or                                               20, best girl again, and took
                                               enlarge Optimist fleets can                                                 bronze in the team racing.
                                               apply for one free boat for                                                  Six Asian countries were
                                                          every five bought.                                                  represented and five of
                                                 Alternatively help may be                                                    them figured in the top
                                              given with sails, rigs etc. for                                             half of the nations ranklist.
                                                    wood/epoxy Optimists.
                                            The boats may be bought from                                          Ten years of growth
                                                   any approved builder and                                         Just eight years ago only Japan
                                                       must be owned by an                                          sent a full team to the Optimist
                                                   association, club or other                                         Worlds. As elsewhere success
                                                ‘not for profit’ organisation.                                            creates growth and growth
                                           Countries which have benefitted                                                           creates success.
                                          so far are St. Lucia, Barbados,the                                            As the mission statement of
                                                  Cook Islands, St. Vincent,     IODA Asian Championship               Singapore Sailing puts it, the
                                             Samoa, Kenya and Nicaragua.          1. Alvin Yeow       Malaysia           objective of participation is
                                                                                  2. Lian Cuixian     China          “to win honours for Singapore
                                          Coach-Training Courses                  3. Ni Wei           China         and at the same time have them
                                                For newer Optimist sailing        4. Saki Goto        Japan       serve as role models for others to
                                              countries and regions IODA          5. Teo Wee Chin     Singapore         join in the sport of sailing”.
                                           subsidises the travel and fees of      6. Zhang Dongshuang China
                                                 expert instructors to train      7. Colin Cheng      Singapore   and potential for more
                                                              local coaches.      8. Ahmad Hamilie    Malaysia             Eleven countries entered
                                            In 2001/2002 six such courses         9. Nor Asyraf       Malaysia         Optimist teams at this year’s
                                               were held involving sixteen       10. Chew Xian Jian   Malaysia               Asian Games. They too
                                                 countries, the most recent      11. Gregory Ho       Singapore     will grow and there is yet more
                                                       in the Arabian Gulf.      12. Sarah Tan        Singapore   potential. Sri Lanka is expanding
                                                                                 13. Hotaka Ishihara  Japan            its fleet - with IODA help -
                                                                                 14. Sandra Lili Yin  Malaysia
                                          Regional regattas                                                              and a fleet is being formed
                                                                                 15. Wen Zijin        China                              in Vietnam.
                                              To encourage participation in
                                                                                 Girls                            At the other end of the continent
                                             regional regattas IODA offers
                                                                                  1. Lian Cuixian     China           in the Arabian Gulf over 200
                                            free entry, charter and/or travel
                                                                                  2. Saki Goto        Japan          boats were imported last year
                                               for certain countries to send
                                                                                  3. Zhang Dongshuang China          and two new regattas in Dubai
                                                  sailors to continental and
                                                                                  4. Sarah Tan        Singapore    and Qatar are providing a focus
                                                           regional regattas.
                                                                                  5. Sandra Lili Yin  Malaysia                        for the region.
                                                  Those benefitting in 2002
                                                            included Kenya,      Team Racing
                                                    Papua New Guinea and         1.    Singapore                  Builders
                                                              the Seychelles.    2.    China                         To supply this growing market
    www.optiworld.org/ioda-develop.html                                          3.    Malaysia                   there are now four Asian builders
                                                                                                                       with a fifth expected shortly.
18                                                                                                                                                                                                         7

     South America                                        Ideal conditions
                                                           With both Buenos Aires and Rio
                                                                                                  Racing                                                          Travel
                                                                                                                                                                       Boats have to be transported
                                                                   de Janeiro having strong                                                                        and kids can’t drive. So parents
                                                             sailing traditions, the Optimist                                                                       can become full-time weekend
                                                            arrived early in South America                                                                                               chauffeurs.
                                                          and the continental championship                                                                         A great idea is to alternate trips
                                                                            dates from 1973.                                                                        with another parent. Then you
                                                                                                                                                                     have at least two kids to look
                                                          Spreading the word                                                                                          after which stops you getting
                                                            Uruguay and Chile were not far                                                                               obsessive about your own.
                                                                 behind and were followed                                                                          And it is amazing what you will
                                                                 by all the Latin American                                                                           learn about your children and
                                                            countries, who regularly attend                                                                         their friends three hours into a
                                                                the IODA South American                                                                                       five hour car journey!
                                                                   Championship at Easter.
                                                             There are even Optimists up at                                                                       Parents
                                                                3000m on Lake Titicaca in                                                                           It is very natural to want to help
                                                                                   Bolivia.                                                                       your child, especially if you are a
                                                                                                                                                                   sailor yourself, and to watch and
                                                          Argentina . . . . and others                                                                                       criticise his every move.
                                                                  Just as in Optimist terms                                                                       It is also natural to question your
                                                                         the 70s belonged to                                                                            daughter’s first boy-friend in
                                                                       Scandinavia, the 90s                                                                        great detail. We recommend that
     XXX South American Championship                                 belonged to Argentina.                                                                                       you don’t do either!
                                                                   Five individual and four                                                                       Obsessive Optimist parents upset
     Open                                        South                                                                                                                    the sailing community: this
                                               American           team-racing World golds
                                                                        plus a monopoly on                                                                            is not a spectator sport and we
     1.      Henrique Haddad       Brasil          1
     2.      Pierluigi Alessio     Italy                                the South American                                                                           are not used to screaming from
                                                                                                  It is a small step from sailing round a triangle to trying to                           the sidelines!
     3.      Maria Pia Benavides   Peru            2                     championship is an
     4.      Juliana Senfft        Brasil          3                                              do it faster than the next person.
                                                                          impressive record.
     5.      Matheus Dellagnelo    Brasil          4                                                                                                              The Rules
                                                                    But for the third year in
     6.      Andres Canessa        Peru            5                                              And it is a small step from racing in your own club to
                                                            succession the individual South                                                                             The rules of sailing must be
     7.      Teddy Hale            USA
     8.      Erick Brockmann       Mexico                     American championship went          sailing at a regatta along the bay. All you need is access to   observed from the start. They are
     9.      Jesse Kirkland        Bermuda                         to their old rivals Brasil.    a roof-rack or a trailer (and an adult who is willing to             actually quite simple and are
     10.     Bruno Faria           Brasil          6                                                                                                                        taught as part of sailing.
                                                                                                  drive!)
     11.     Diego Perea           Peru            7       Peru took the World team-racing                                                                          “If you look at competition at
     12.     Edward Thompson       Bermuda                   title for three successive years                                                                      junior level you find that rules
     13.     Gabriel Lorenzo       Brasil          8                                                                                                              are often bent or forgotten with
     14.     Philip Wender         Brasil          9
                                                               1997-1999 - within ten years
     15.     Juan Pablo Cucalón    Ecuador        10        of first entering the event - and                                                                        the excuse that they are only
     16.     Felipe Graña          Peru           11            are now developing a strong                                                                            children. Just when do you
     17.     Gustavo Araripe       Brasil         12                tradition of girls sailing.                                                                     expect them to learn manners
     18.     Victoria Travascio    Argentina      13                                                                                                                   or rules if not at this level”
     19.     Edoardo Mancinelli    Italy                       Ecuador, which will host the                                                                               (HRH The Princess Royal
     20.     Sebastián Peri        Argentina      14                                                                                                                Member, International Olympic
                                                             2004 IODA World Champion-
     Girls                                                   ship, may be the next to show                                                                                               Committee)
     1.      Maria Pía Benavides   Peru                                   similar progress.
     2.      Juliana Senfft        Brasil                                                                                                                          A good way to learn more about
     3.      Victoria Travascio    Argentina
     4.      Nathalie Zimmermann   Peru                   Three builders                                                                                           the rules if you have a computer
     5.      Tania Zimmermann      Peru                            South America has three                                                                           is by using a sailing simulator.
                                                             builders to satisfy the growing                                                                               Several are advertised on
     Team Racing
     1.      Peru 1                3.   Argentina 2              continental market, one in                                                                                              the internet.
     2.      Argentina 1           4.   Ecuador                Argentina and two in Brasil.
8                                                                                                                                                17

    Team Racing                                          Europe                                          The second home
                                                                                                           Europe was the second home of
                                                                                                          the Optimist when it was import-
    Team racing is hugely popular in                                                                           ed to Denmark and modified.
    Optimists.                                                                                                         For over twenty years
                                                         European Championship - Boys
    Maybe this is because it is a bit like arcade                                                          Scandinavian sailors dominated,
    games! The objective is to work with your            Open                                   Euro
                                                                                                                 winning fourteen of the first
    friends to “zap” your opponents, all within the       1. Joaquín Blanco           Spain        1
                                                                                                             twenty Worlds 1962-1982. But
    constantly-changing maze that is the wind.            2. Dario Motta              Italy        2
                                                                                                           when GRP and mass-production
    Boatspeed matters less than quick thinking, abil-     3. Pablo Santurde           Spain        3
                                                                                                         arrived the rest of Europe became
    ity to handle your boat in close encounters and       4. Francisco Renna          Argentina
                                                                                                                   competitive with fourteen
    knowledge of the rules.                               5. Vagelis Polikandriotis   Greece         4
                                                                                                            countries winning gold over the
    Team racing is included in the IODA World             6. Amit Brokman             Israel         5
                                                                                                                               next 20 years.
    Championship and all the continental champi-          7. Claudio Canaccini        Italy          6
                                                                                                             The changes in Eastern Europe
    onships except the Europeans.                         8. Marcus Peterson          Sweden         7
                                                                                                              have brought a big increase in
                                                          9. Guy Abadi                Israel         8
                                                                                                              international participation and
                                                         10. Luis Miguel Perez        Spain          9
    Three great events in Europe                                                                                improving results, especially
                                                         11. Karol Jaczkowski         Poland        10
    The traditional highlights of the season in Europe                                                       from the “new” Croatia and, in
                                                         12. Sander van Bladel        Netherlands   11
    are the Trofeo Rizzotti in Venice in May and the                                                         team racing, a reviving Russia.
                                                         13. Marcos Duarte            Brasil
    European Team Cup in Berlin in
                                                         14. Xristos Atzemian         Greece        12
    October, both open to national and
                                                         15. José Tedin               Argentina          IODA Europeans
    regional teams.                                                                                      The European Championship was
                                                         16. Takuya Oguri             Japan
    A new event in 2002 is the                                                                               established in 1983 when the
                                                         17. Manuel Bologna           Argentina
    GrandOptical Champions’ Cup in                                                                                   Worlds was in Brasil.
                                                         18. David de Boltz           G. Britain    13
    Italy. This event is open only to
                                                         19. John Moulthrop           U.S.A.
    national club champions and requires                                                                 Regattas
                                                         20. Moshe Appel              Israel        14
    each team to have won a national                                                                     The European regatta programme
    team racing championship. The first                                                                   is huge. Some of those with the
    edition attracted 13 such teams and                                                                         highest foreign entries are
    will act as an incentive to other coun-                                                                Braassem, Garda and Portoroz
    tries to start national events.                      European Championship - Girls                     at Easter, the Tomis Trophy in
    Entry, accommodation and charter                     Open                                  Euro                Romania, and Carentec
    are all free of charge due to a gener-                1. Alessandra Ferlich    Italy          1                            in Brittany.
    ous 4-year sponsorship, and the                       2. Tina Mihelic          Croatia        2        Team-racing highlights are the
    prizes include four new Optimists.                    3. Maria Giovanna Sferez Italy          3          Rizzotti in Venice,the Europa
    It is hoped to organise a similar Pan-                4. Enia Nincevic         Croatia        4             Cup in Berlin and the new
    American championship in the near                     5. Rebecka Harding       Sweden         5                 Grand-Optical Cup for
    future.                                               6. María Pía Benavides Peru                                          club teams.
                                                          7. Marieke Jongens       Netherlands    6       And then there is the Christmas
    A Russian speciality?                                 8. Marina Peñate Lebail Spain           7                       programme . . . .
    The Russians are emerging as spe-                     9. Eva Steirou           Greece         8
    cialists in this type of sailing, having             10. Astrid Zweistra       Netherlands    9
    won both Berlin 2001 and, through
                                                                                                         European Builders
                                                         11. Daria Abramowicz      Poland        10               Every major (100+ boats)
    the historic Taganrog Y.C. from the                  12. Lisa Ericson          Sweden        11
    Black Sea, the GrandOptical.                                                                          national market except Germany
                                                         13. Marie Menaldo         France        12      now has its own Optimist builder.
                                                         14. Clara Pirán           Argentina             23 builders in 17 countries supply
    Thanks to the umpires                                15. Yumi Takahashi        Japan                  over 2,000 boats a year and most
    Team racing at the highest level                     16. Jena Hansen           Denmark       13          sailors can buy direct from the
    depends on highly skilled umpires                    17. Juliana Senfft        Brasil                    producer. This also means that
    and the Optimist world is grateful to                18. Jasmin Mainka         Germany       14      government-funded orders, which
    these specialists, many of them also                 19. Cecile Gutierrez      France        15      are increasingly important, can be
    involved in the Americas’ Cup!                       20. Claire Lasko          G. Britain    16                       placed “at home”.
16                                                                                                                                                                                               9

     North America                              U.S.A. - bringing it back home
                                                Having invented the Optimist the         Sailing for girls                                              Together or separately?
                                                                                                                                                             At Optimist age there is very
                                                          U.S.A. almost ignored it!                                                                        little difference in the physical
                                                   In the 70s only 300 boats were                                                                               strength of boys and girls -
                                                     registered and in the 80s only                                                                           indeed there is evidence that
                                                        1,300. But since 1990 over                                                                                girls may be the stronger.
                                                11,000 boats have been registered
                                                   and growth is still accelerating.                                                                    A pragmatic view
                                                           The spread has also been                                                                      The Optimist world accepts the
                                                 geographical. In 1990 only seven                                                                                        evidence as it is.
                                                       states had serious fleets and                                                                         Some girls are as good as or
                                                    national teams were Floridan;                                                                            better than their brothers. In
                                                      there are now Optimists in at                                                                        recent years we have had two
                                                       least 35 states and the west                                                                       female open world champions.
                                                         coast is a growing market.                                                                      So at the Worlds we race as one
                                                                                                                                                            fleet, boys and girls together.
                                                South (and north) of the border
                                                  Canada is one of the oldest and                                                                       But we also find that only around
                                                     most enthusiastic members of                                                                          15% of those selected on merit
                                                        IODA but climate seems to                                                                        for their national teams are girls.
                                                     delay success until sailors are                                                                              So at the open European
                                                    older (an ex-Optimist won the                                                                         Championship we reserve three
                                                   ISAF Youth Worlds this year!).                                                                        places for girls and they sail as a
                                                    Mexico, who started Optimist         There are many theories about young women and sport.                                 separate fleet.
                                                  sailing in the late 80s, now have      In the Optimist girls have a choice.                             As a result nationally girls have
                                                    over 450 registered boats with                                                                             two targets: qualify for the
                                                           over 60 at their nationals.   All regattas are open to both boys and girls, including the        Worlds by getting into the top
     IODA North American Championship                  Bermuda has experienced a         World Championship which has twice been won by a girl.         five, or concentrate on being one
     Open                              N. Am.   recent boom with rapidly improv-                                                                                     of the best three girls.
                                                         ing results at major events.
                                                                                         But the Open European Championship has at least three
      1. Jesse Kirkland       Bermuda       1
      2. Marco Grael          Brasil
                                                                                         places per country reserved for girls and at that event they   Other cultures
      3. Jonathan Hernandez   Mexico        2   The Caribbean potential                  race separately.                                                 It is often thought that sport for
      4. Alan Campbell        U.S.A.        3      The potential in the Caribbean                                                                       girls faces extra problems in non-
      5. Geronimo Battista    Argentina                                                                                                                    European societies. This is not
      6. Kyle Rogachenko      U.S.A.        4   with its constant winds and warm
      7. Marcelo Cortese      Argentina          seas is gradually being realised.                                                                                 the Optimist experience.
      8. Wataru Komiya        Japan                 Spreading outwards from the                                                                                Sailing for girls seems to be
      9. Fernando Ines        Argentina            USVI and the French Antilles,                                                                             acceptable to all cultures and
     10. Jackson Benvenutti   U.S.A.        5       Optimists are now sailed in at                                                                         creeds and, wherever Optimist
     11. Alonso Facundo       Argentina           least twelve countries. The two                                                                                  fleets start to develop, it
     12. Edward Thompson      Bermuda       6     great regattas are in Martinique                                                                            is never long before the girls
     13. Alex Bunt            U.S.A.        7                                                                                                                       realise that this activity
                                                                  and St. Thomas.
     14. Toshikazu Yokota     Japan
                                                                                                                                                                      is far too much fun to
     15. Erick Brockman       Mexico        8
                                                and Central America?                                                                                                 allow themselves to be
     Girls                                                                                                                                                                           left out!
     1.   Delfina Gainza      Argentina          Encouraged by the fleet formed
     2.   Ana Zapola          Argentina            a few years ago in Guatemala
     3.   Cecilia Aragao      Brasil               IODA is pioneering the intro-
     4.   Leigh Hammel        U.S.A.       1        duction of Optimists into the
     Team Racing                                    other countries in the region.
     1.   Bermuda                                 A pilot scheme is under way in
     2.   Mexico                                     Nicaragua as we write, with
     3.   U.S.A.                                 IODA grants for equipment and
     4.   Argentina                                               coach-training.
10                                                                                                                                                                                      15

     International travel                                      Other parts of the world
                                                                      Parents rightly believe that     IODA championships                        All six continents
                                                                                                                                                      With the creation of an IODA
                                                               experience of other countries and                                                   African Championship last year
                                                                      other cultures is a vital part                                             the Optimist became the first boat
                                                                                     of education.                                                  class to organise, in addition to
                                                               But it can be difficult to organise.    In 2002 over 700 young sailors from 72        its Worlds, a championship on
                                                                   Exchange visits and language        nations represented their countries at                        each continent.
                                                                schools are often disappointing,
                                                                 and we have all seen at holiday       IODA championships.                       Achievable goals
                                                                hotels and campsites bored kids                                                          Young people need goals.
                                                               just longing for some excitement                                                       As local fleets develop, from
                                                                         and to meet new friends.                                                       Puerto Rico to Papua New
                                                                                                                                                             Guinea, IODA aims to
                                                               International regattas                                                                 keep the sailors interested by
                                                                  At Optimist regattas you won’t                                                           providing the achievable
                                                                           find many bored kids.                                                     target of selection as part of a
                                                               Immediately they have a common                                                          national team. Who has not
                                                                 interest with the people of their                                                         dreamed of representing
                                                                 own age from different parts of                                                                 his or her country?
                                                                the world, and the excitement of
                                                                   using their existing skills in a                                              Selection
                                                                               new environment.                                                           From the start of the first
                                                                                                                                                    Optimist championships in the
                                                               Calendar                                                                            60s and 70s teams to participate
                                                                   There are literally hundreds of                                                      in them have been selected
                                                                    regattas worldwide to choose                                                          on the basis of trials held
                                                                          from, almost all of them                                                                 in the Optimist.
                                                                 welcoming foreign sailors of all
                                                                              levels of experience.                                              . . . . of as many as possible
                                                                    At Easter thousands of young                                                  But, almost from the foundation
                                                               sailors in the northern hemisphere                                                           of the IODA European
     Travel sells sailing!                                       head south to begin their sailing                                                     Championship in 1983, the
                                                                    year. In the summer those not                                                               Optimist Class took
     In what has been described as “the age of instant            selected for championships can                                                        the unusual path of having
     gratification” with hundreds of other choices for          find a warm welcome at national                                                       different sailors selected for
     young people, sailing cannot flourish if it is confined      events which are almost always                                                          different championships.
     to little regattas with the same sailors in the local       open, such regattas as the Tomis                                                           In this way most larger
                                                                    Trophy in Romania, Flanders                                                             countries select at least
     club.                                                               Youth Week, Carentec in                                                     thirteen sailors each year for
                                                                        Brittany, and the scores of                                                                  national teams.
     International travel has been the growth industry of            summer regattas in the USA.              The Championship Year in figures   Memories
     recent years and in sailing this has led to the boom                                                                                           To represent your country is an
     in sailing holidays in the sun.                           and it’s so easy                              Event          Sailors Countries      unforgettable experience. Many
                                                                       If you can drive there, an                                                   of those who participate in our
     The Optimist, with its international network, has         Optimist fits easily on the roof of           Worlds          208        46        championships may never aspire
                                                                almost any car. And if you can’t             Europeans       264        40         to do so as adults. But they will
     made use of this trend to offer opportunities to the               there is a good chance of            S. Americans    168        13             always be able to look back
     young people of the world.                                   chartering or borrowing a boat             N. Americans    113         9                                  and say:
                                                               when you get there - just like the            Asians           54         8               “I was an under-16 sailing
                                                                                     one at home!            Oceanians        52        10                           international”.
                                                                                                             Africans         43         8
     www.optiworld.org/ioda-02calendar.html
IODA World Championship
 1.     Filip Matika              Croatia
                                                                Miami Herald Trophy
                                                                (Team Aggregate Scores - 4 sailors)
                                                                                                            Some images of 2002
 2.     Stjepan Cesic             Croatia                         1. Italy          24.   Puerto Rico
 3.     Eduardo Zalvide Lopez     Spain                           2. Croatia        25.   Mexico
 4.     Jesse Kirkland            Bermuda                         3. Argentina      26.   Denmark
 5.     Steven Le Fevre           Netherlands                     4. Spain          27.   Switzerland
 6.     Xu Lijia                  China                           5. Brasil         28.   Guatemala
 7.     Luca Dubbini              Italy                           6. Singapore      29.   Germany
 8.     Fabio Zeni                Italy                           7. Peru           30.   Belgium
 9.     Hannah Mills              G. Britain                      8. Japan          31.   Ecuador
10.     Chew Xian Jian            Malaysia                        9. China          32.   Uruguay
11.     Teo Wee Chin              Singapore                     10. Slovenia        33.   Finland
12.     Teiki Hacheche            Tahiti                         11. Sweden         34.   Ireland
13.     Sebastian Peri Brusa      Argentina                     12. Poland          35.   Canada
                                                                13. Great Britain 36.     South Africa                                                         Heavy weather training - San Francisco
14.     Nik Pletikos              Slovenia
15.     Victor Bergstrom          Sweden                        14. France          37.   Korea
16.     Philip Wender             Brasil                        15. Netherlands 38.       Austria
17.     Erick Brockmann           Mexico                        16. Malaysia        39.   Chile
                                                                17. New Zealand 40.       Australia         Caribbean regatta
18.     Paolo Cattaneo            Italy
                                                                18. Thailand        41.   Tahiti*
19.     Gijs Pelt                 Netherlands
                                                                19. Portugal        42.   U.S.Virgin I.*
20.     Zhu Ye                    China
                                                                20. U.S.A.          43.   Barbados*
                                                                21. Greece          44.   Trinidad*
Girls                                                           22. Bermuda         45.   Czech Rep.*
 1.     Xu Lijia                  China                         23. Norway          46.   Paraguay*
 2.     Hannah Mills              G. Britain                    * = incomplete teams                                                                                 First of 12 wooden boats - Nicaragua
 3.     Victoria Travascio        Argentina
 4.     Claire Ferchaud           France                       Top 10 - Statistics                                                          A club team
 5.     Yoko Kiuchi               Japan                                                                                                       - Ledro
 6.     Tina Mrak                 Slovenia
 7.     Nathalie Zimmermann       Peru                         Matika          1990     1.49   40   Yes
 8.     Katarzyna Pic             Poland                       Cesic           1988     1.63   43   No
 9.     Maria Gracia Verand       Peru                         Zalvide         1987     1.60   47   No
10.     Tania Zimmermann          Peru                         Kirkland        1988     1.53   46   Yes
                                                               Le Fevre        1987     1.68   48   Yes
World Team Racing Championship                                 Xu              1987     1.70   54   No
 1.     Argentina                 5=   Japan                   Dubbini         1988     1.65   49   Yes
 2.     Croatia                   5=   Netherlands             Zeni            1987     1.60   53   Yes
 3.     China                     5=   Peru                                                                 Coaches’ pontoon - Ledro
                                                               Mills           1988     1.53   40   No                                                                            Umpiring at the Worlds
 4.     G. Britain                5=   Spain                                                                                           637 Optimists - Garda
                                                               Chew            1987     1.57   43   No


40 Years of the IODA Worlds
Venues and nations participating
 1962     G. Britain   3        1972   Sweden     15   1983   Brasil      22     1993     Spain        41
 1963     Sweden       4        1974   Switzerland20   1984   Canada      28     1994     Italy        39
 1964     Denmark      8        1975   Denmark 23      1985   Finland     32     1995     Finland      41
 1965     Finland      9        1976   Turkey     19   1986   Spain       29     1996     S. Africa    39
 1966     U.S.A.       6        1977   Yugoslavia 22   1987   Holland     29     1997     N. Ireland   41
 1967     Austria      11       1978   France     25   1988   France      32     1998     Portugal     44
 1968     France       14       1979   Thailand 16     1989   Japan       30     1999     Martinique   47
 1969     G. Britain   15       1980   Portugal   24   1990   Portugal    38     2000     Spain        59
 1970     Spain        14       1981   Ireland    24   1991   Greece      39     2001     China        44
 1971     Germany      13       1982   Italy      30   1992   Argentina   29     2002     U.S.A.       46
remains the ultimate goal of

ADT World Sailing Championship                          Optimist racers

                                                 While IODA has recently
 Corpus Christi, Texas   3-14 July 2002       encouraged the development
                                                of continental and regional
                                                championships to facilitate
                                                         sailors worldwide,
                                                    the Worlds remains the
                                                     focal point of the year.

                                          Each member country may send
                                            up to five sailors, qualified in
                                                  national trials, who race
                                                in six divisions to reduce
                                              congestion on the start line.
                                                They are accompanied by
                                                         up to three adults

                                              The best sixteen teams also
                                             compete in the IODA World
                                             Team Racing Championship.

                                                  The regatta has been held
                                           on all five continents. 2001 was
                                          in China, 2002 in the U.S.A. and
                                            2003 and 2004 are planned for
                                           Spain and Ecuador respectively.

                                           Our special millennium Worlds
                                                     attracted sailors from
                                                     59 countries, a world
                                             record for the most countries
                                              sailing the same boat in any
                                            event in the history of sailing.

                                               The 2002 Worlds attracted a
                                           “mere” 46 nations but that was
                                           still more than any other Class.

                                          The age profile of the
                                          participants is:
                                                     10-11
                                             11-12



                                                 12-13          14-15

                                                     13-14

2002 yearbook

  • 1.
    Optimist ® 2002 Yearbook
  • 2.
    02INSIDECOVER 22/8/06 16:47 Page 1 The Optimist World Laser 4.7- Real Laser racing at the youngest age Antigua Austria Bahrain Barbados Belarus Chin. Taipei Bermuda Belgium China Br. Virgin I. Bulgaria Hong Kong Canada Croatia India Cuba Cyprus Indonesia G. Cayman Czech Rep. Japan Grenada Denmark Korea Guatemala Estonia Kuwait Mexico Finland Kyrghyzstan Neth. Antilles France Malaysia Nicaragua Germany Myanmar Puerto Rico Great Britain Pakistan St. Lucia Greece Philippines St. Vincent Hungary Qatar Trinidad & T. U.S.A. Iceland Ireland Singapore Sri Lanka Be your own Boss U.S. Virgin I. Israel Sailing a Laser 4.7 is your next important step Laser 4. 7 Thailand Italy towards independence, where you make the deci- Uzbekistan Argentina sions that really count. Move up to the Class Worldwide Latvia Vietnam Brasil that combines training Lithuania U.A.E. by Olympic coaches Colombia Malta with top youth racing. Performance Sailcraft Chile Europe Ltd Moldova The Laser 4.7 provides Ecuador Monaco American Samoa real Laser racing at 6 Riverside Banbury Australia Oxon UK OX165TL Paraguay Netherlands the youngest age. +44(0)1295 268191 Peru Cook Islands info@lasersailing.com Norway •The next step from www.lasersailing.com Uruguay Fiji the Optimist Poland Venezuela Portugal New Zealand •Class coaching Romania Papua N. Guinea structure with Samoa Olympic coaches Russia Vanguard Sailboats Algeria Solomon Is. •Continued LaserCoach 300 Highpoint Avenue San Marino Portsmouth RI 02871 USA Angola Tahiti Laser 4.7 training Slovakia info@teamvanguard.com Egypt •Simply change the www.teamvanguard.com Kenya Slovenia Attended Worlds 2002 lower mast and sail to Spain progress to Laser Radial or Olympic Laser. Mauritius Attended Continental 2002 Sweden Laser 4.7 World Championships 2002: Morocco Switzerland Other International Events 2002 Seychelles Holland (www.laser47worlds.nl) Turkey Builds GRP Optimists S. Africa Ukraine Equipment/travel Grants Tunisia Yugoslavia Coaching course 1996-2002 To find out more about Laser 4.7 Zimbabwe and Formula Laser contact your Italics = Not current members local Laser builder. Three b o a t s : O n e World Class
  • 3.
    24 1 IODA President: René Kluin I.R.O. (NED) The Optimist To provide sailboat racing for young people at low cost Vice-Presidents: and Growing like grass David Booth (RSA) To the sailing world the Optimist is like grass: such a Hans-Peter Bak (DEN) to co-ordinate youth work universal phenomenon that one scarcely notices it! Peter Barclay (PER) From between member countries The Optimist exists . . . . and that is all one can say. but it is not as simple as that . . . Technical Comittee: These are the objectives of the Hans Thijsse (RSA) - chairman International Optimist Dinghy IODA, the International Optimist Dinghy Association, Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP) Association. works hard to nurture that universal phenomenon and Jens Juhl (DEN) to create from the grass a well-maintained, level lawn - Nuno Reis I.M. (POR) This yearbook is an attempt to a lawn fit for young people to play on. record how the IODA is Regatta Committee: fulfilling its mission. The One-Design project Michel Barbier I.R.O. (FRA) - chairman Ten years ago the Optimist faced a problem. Boats Nazli Imre (TUR) from some builders were faster than others or were Alen Kustic I.R.O. (CRO) believed to be so and the price was spiralling upwards. For three years IODA worked to re-introduce the one- International Measurers: design principle. Today the result is boats so similar to Jean-Luc Gauthier I.M. (FRA) David Harte I.M. (IRL) each other that ten builders were represented in the top Yoshihiro Ishibashi I.M. (JPN) 20 at the Europeans. Local builders supply local Ms. Hyo-Kyung Jang I.M. (KOR) markets. And boats cost at least 30% less than in 1990. Paolo Luciani I.M. (ITA) Luis Horta Moragas I.M. (ESP) Developing sailing worldwide Dr. Curly Morris I.M. (IRL) The key to global development, IODA believes, is continental and regional regattas, often linked to Nuno Reis I.M. (POR) Ralph Sjöholm I.M. (FIN) to coach-training. 1990 saw the first IODA Asian Members of Honour: Championship: the long-term effect on Asian sailing Viggo Jacobsen (President of Honour) can be seen in the Worlds results. More recently we Lars Wallin have fostered Oceanian and African Championships and Nigel Ringrose regional regattas in the Caribbean and elsewhere. Erik C. Hansen In 1989 49 countries were members of IODA and 38 Al Chandler Jens Andersen sent teams to IODA events. Today IODA has 99 Fred Kats national members and 72 countries participated in Helen Mary Wilkes our seven championships. Ralph Sjöholm Norman Jenkins Keeping it “child-friendly” Competition yes, but competition tailored to the needs of Secretariat: our young sailors. Commercialism, nationalism, and International Optimist Dinghy discredited educational theories have all threatened the Association Optimist. Balscadden View, Abbey St. Howth, Dublin, Ireland IODA works for the benefit through sailing of the young Secretary: Robert Wilkes Photo credits; people of the world. Tel: +353-1-839 5587 yachtshots.com Fax: +353-1-839 4528 in over 100 countries Ronnie Kiaulehn We hope that these pages have shown how. e-mail: 100540.2646@compuserve.com Bob Nagy Robert Wilkes
  • 4.
    2 23 After the Optimist A bit bigger! The helm of the Farr 52 on the left is just 21 years old. He sailed in two Optimist Worlds, finishing 27th in 1994. Then he sailed a 420 at the ISAF Youth Worlds, won the World Youth Match Racing Championship, team raced at university, and helmed the Farr to 2nd. in Cowes Week. A lifetime sport Sailing is a lifetime sport where those aged 8 to 80 are practising the same skills. One of the tasks of the Optimist Class is to provide the sailors of the future. Many will be content to sail at club or national level. But for those with the desire and talent Internet disproves a myth the Optimist is the introduction to the world of competitive For years some have claimed, with little evidence, that international racing. most successful Optimist sailors give up sailing when they leave the Class. The Olympic route Research made possible by the internet has now shown For the really dedicated the that, from the sample year of 1994, at least 55% of Olympics remains the goal. At Worlds participants are still sailing competitively six to the Sydney Olympics over 50% eight years later. of all dinghy helms were former Optimist sailors. The Golden Book: ex-Optimist Olympic medallists Two of those who sailed in the Ben Ainslie (GBR ) Thomas Johanson (FIN) 1994 Optimist Worlds have Iain Percy (GBR ) Belinda Stowell (AUS) already made it, Gareth Robert Scheidt (BRA) Mateusz Kusnierewicz (POL) Blanckenberg (RSA) and Kristine Roug (DEN) Teresa Zabell (ESP) Tania Elias-Calles (MEX). Evgeniy Braslovec (UKR) Fernando Leon (ESP) Many more will be there in 2004, Jochen Schümann (GER) José Maria v.d. Ploeg (ESP) Linda Andersen (NOR) Jordi Calafat (ESP) Not just the best in Francisco Sanchez (ESP) Patricia Guerra (ESP) Allison Jolly (USA) Luis Doreste (ESP) Optimists Domingo Manrique (ESP) Nicholas Henard (FRA) It is not just the best Optimist Margriet Matthijsse (NED) Sebastian Godefroid (BEL) sailors who go on to greater Yumiko Shige (JPN) Hans Wallen (SWE) things. Also in 1994 a certain Georgiy Shayduka (RUS) Natalia Via Dufresne (ESP) Magalie Bonneau-Marcil (CAN) Morgan Reeser (USA) Paul Foerster(USA) was 180th out of 181. Ten years James Brady (USA) Peer Moberg (NOR) later she too may qualify for the Javier Conte (ARG) Juan de la Fuente (ARG) Athens Olympics. Rene Schwall (GER) Serena Amato (ARG) Frederik Lööf (SWE) Hugo Rocha (POR) Julia Trotman (USA) Tonu & Tomas Tuniste (EST) PS: the helm is Mark Campbell-James. And the Farr is managed by Ross www.optiworld.org/ioda-oldboys.html Monson, another veteran of the ’94 Worlds!
  • 5.
    22 3 The IODA website Let’s start at the Why sailing? What is your child going to do www.optiworld.org beginning this summer? Sit in his bedroom with his computer? Go for nice long walks? Help in the garden? Sailing has much to offer. Sadly man’s old enemy the water is often safer than what man has made of the streets. All sorts and sizes of people sail. You don’t have to be taller, stronger, thinner or, initially, even fitter than the average. Boys and girls have the same capability. Sailing brings families together. Boats need to be transported and kids cannot drive. So driving to regattas at weekends becomes a family activity. This is not an exclusive world. 40% of top sailors have parents who do not sail themselves. Why the Optimist? It looks funny, doesn’t it? But Clark Mills knew a thing or two about kids. It doesn’t tip over! Beginners easily learn to balance them- selves, the wind and the boat. Fifty five years ago in Clearwater, Florida a group of It can’t run away with you! Let out the only rope and the boat citizens wanted to stop their children getting bored. So will just sit there. The more water they asked a local designer called Clark Mills to make a gets in, the less it moves. And it boat for kids to sail. The Optimist was born. won’t sink. Fifty five years later his design is still being sailed by hun- Being alone in the boat is the dreds of thousands of young people in over a hundred quickest way to learn. Imagine trying to learn to ride a bicycle countries worldwide. on a tandem with daddy! Truly this is the boat in which the young people of the You quickly learn from your own world learn to sail. mistakes and gain that essential of sailing - and perhaps life - responsibility for your www.optiworld.org/ioda-intro.html own decisions.
  • 6.
    4 21 National Associations Nearly 100 Associations Worldwide there are nearly 100 Oceania Distances in paradise While sailing is as perfect in national associations Oceania as in the Caribbean, affiliated to IODA. distances are huge. It is they who ensure the health Recognising that few of the and growth of the local Class. countries can afford to travel Parents should not only join but outside the region, IODA has should offer their skills in the fostered an Oceanian continental service of these largely championship. amateur bodies. This year it was hosted by Calendars Samoa and all nine member Racing is most fun against sailors countries participated: of your own level of ability. American Samoa Normally this means taking part Australia in “open” regattas organised by Cook Islands other clubs. National associations Fiji co-ordinate and publish a New Zealand calendar of these events. Papua New Guinea Samoa Trials Solomon Islands An important function of national Tahiti associations is to conduct the trial races to select national teams. IV IODA Oceanian Championship Cook Islands an example These are not just intended for 1. Teiki Hacheche Tahiti The Cook Islands are setting an those who expect to qualify and 2. Corentin Guegan France* example of what can be in many countries are attended 3. Gael Blanquart France* achieved. New boats are by up to 200 sailors, sometimes 4. Ewen Morin Tahiti being bought - some selected from an even 5. Sebastian Lescadieu France* with a 20% grant from bigger rank-list. 6. Malo Lesaigneur France* IODA -, older boats are Many run great websites! 7. Vaimiti Rigal Tahiti In the northern hemisphere trials being used to start fleets often start as soon as the weather 8. Scott Davies New Zealand in the outer islands, and allows - so you can see Optimists 9. Jan Sijp Cook Islands sailing is developing fast. sailing while adults are still 10. Michael Langley New Zealand And now it is showing trying to find the paint-brush! Girls in their results at the 1. Vaimiti Rigal Tahiti championship (see left). 2. Sally Whitmore Australia Training 3. Sophie Merkens Cook Islands All national associations organise Australia - at last? training, and many co-ordinate a * New Caledonia Eastern Australia has long been programme of training camps the one area of the sailing and courses. world without Optimists. However the experience of the Measurement Sydney Olympics where ex- Certification by builders that their Optimists scooped most of the products conform to Class Rules medals has led to endorsement has removed much of the of the Class by the Australian bureaucracy of measurement. But Yachting Federation and it is boats and equipment still need to hoped that there will be an be checked and this is an Australian builder by important task of national the year end. associations. In the meantime the country Either they or the National sent a full team to the Worlds www.optiworld.org/ioda-members.html Sailing Association issue the sail for the first time. number, essential before racing.
  • 7.
    20 5 The first thing you need to Africa 2nd. African Championship The IODA African What about the boat? go sailing is a boat! Championship was created last year, with the first event being All the same held in Alexandria, Egypt. Unlike most sailboats the Optimist is a true one-design. This year’s championship in The boats are all the same. If you Morocco again received want to race a boat where money magnificent support. Eight or technology make a difference, African member countries look elsewhere. participated: Every builder is regularly Algeria inspected to ensure that his hulls Egypt conform to tight tolerances and Kenya uses similar raw materials and Morocco building techniques. Seychelles But this does not mean a South Africa monopoly or a cartel. Any Tunisia boatbuilder can build after he has Zimbabwe satisfied IODA that he is compe- All eight got at least one sailor tent to do so. Over thirty builders in the top half of the fleet! in 23 countries have approval, IODA African Championship Your first Optimist will probably be older than you are, 1. Rudy McNeill South Africa Kenya’s reaction and possibly older than your parents! Accessories 2. Bourai Tayeb Algeria Kenya were first time There is greater choice of spars, 3. Hamza Lboukli Morocco participants - and were therefore Which is probably not true of your bicycle and certainly foils (daggerboard and rudder) 4. Aaron Larkens South Africa sponsored by IODA with free and sails. The Optimist is used 5. Dina Ramadan Egypt accommodation, meals, entry not true of your computer. Optimists last for a very long for everything from teaching 8- 6. Rania Ramadan Egypt time. A 12 year old boat was placed in the top 20 at the and charter boats. year olds to world-class racing by 7. Robert Gones South Africa 1999 Europeans and the Italian boat below celebrated its Their reaction was encouraging: 15-year olds. This is reflected in 8. Oudina Khaled Algeria 9. Rana Ragab Egypt ”We had a great time and a 22nd birthday this year. They never become obsolete. the equipment available. huge learning experience. As But by the time a sailors needs 10. Mahdi Abdelghani Algeria you can see we are getting keen- So this is not a toy. When you want to change it you will top-level gear he or she will be Girls er and can see the great benefits addicted to their lifetime sport. 1. Dina Ramadan Egypt of competing regularly on the find plenty of buyers. This is a growing market and you 2. Rania Ramadan Egypt will be unlucky if its value falls by $500 a year. international scene.” Price? 3. Rana Ragab Egypt 4. Philippa Baer South Africa Prices vary according to markets 5. Salma Ezzat Egypt IODA help And when you want to buy a new Optimist there are over but a new hull ready to sail with Team Ranking With this sort of reaction IODA thirty builders, all with boats just as fast as each other. So basic gear should not cost over is willing to help sailing to in most parts of the world you can buy as good as the best US$1,600 + sales taxes. 1. South Africa develop in Africa. from a builder near you. The lowest prices are paid by 2. Egypt Free boats under the national associations and clubs 3. Morocco IODA “6 for 5” scheme, who place orders for a number of together with coach-training boats and invite tenders from and travel help are several manufacturers. available to any country Another good way to buy is to seeking to establish or look for boats which have been enlarge an Optimist fleet. chartered for major events. Priority is given to clubs and organisations which guarantee Make it yourself easy access to the children of For those with some practical non-sailors. ability it remains possible to www.optiworld.org/ioda-technical.html build your own wooden Optimist.
  • 8.
    6 19 Helping newer fleets A wider world IODA has doubled the number of Asia Progress confirmed 2001 was a shock to the member national associations Optimist world. over the last twelve years and is In the light airs of Qingdao Asian committed to bringing the sailors achieved great results. benefits of sailing to young The “experts” shrugged. people worldwide. It offers Away from their “home waters” limited financial aid to and in average winds they “newer countries” would not show as well. in three areas. But at the 2002 Worlds in generally good winds Asian Free boats sailors provided four of the top Countries seeking to start or 20, best girl again, and took enlarge Optimist fleets can bronze in the team racing. apply for one free boat for Six Asian countries were every five bought. represented and five of Alternatively help may be them figured in the top given with sails, rigs etc. for half of the nations ranklist. wood/epoxy Optimists. The boats may be bought from Ten years of growth any approved builder and Just eight years ago only Japan must be owned by an sent a full team to the Optimist association, club or other Worlds. As elsewhere success ‘not for profit’ organisation. creates growth and growth Countries which have benefitted creates success. so far are St. Lucia, Barbados,the As the mission statement of Cook Islands, St. Vincent, IODA Asian Championship Singapore Sailing puts it, the Samoa, Kenya and Nicaragua. 1. Alvin Yeow Malaysia objective of participation is 2. Lian Cuixian China “to win honours for Singapore Coach-Training Courses 3. Ni Wei China and at the same time have them For newer Optimist sailing 4. Saki Goto Japan serve as role models for others to countries and regions IODA 5. Teo Wee Chin Singapore join in the sport of sailing”. subsidises the travel and fees of 6. Zhang Dongshuang China expert instructors to train 7. Colin Cheng Singapore and potential for more local coaches. 8. Ahmad Hamilie Malaysia Eleven countries entered In 2001/2002 six such courses 9. Nor Asyraf Malaysia Optimist teams at this year’s were held involving sixteen 10. Chew Xian Jian Malaysia Asian Games. They too countries, the most recent 11. Gregory Ho Singapore will grow and there is yet more in the Arabian Gulf. 12. Sarah Tan Singapore potential. Sri Lanka is expanding 13. Hotaka Ishihara Japan its fleet - with IODA help - 14. Sandra Lili Yin Malaysia Regional regattas and a fleet is being formed 15. Wen Zijin China in Vietnam. To encourage participation in Girls At the other end of the continent regional regattas IODA offers 1. Lian Cuixian China in the Arabian Gulf over 200 free entry, charter and/or travel 2. Saki Goto Japan boats were imported last year for certain countries to send 3. Zhang Dongshuang China and two new regattas in Dubai sailors to continental and 4. Sarah Tan Singapore and Qatar are providing a focus regional regattas. 5. Sandra Lili Yin Malaysia for the region. Those benefitting in 2002 included Kenya, Team Racing Papua New Guinea and 1. Singapore Builders the Seychelles. 2. China To supply this growing market www.optiworld.org/ioda-develop.html 3. Malaysia there are now four Asian builders with a fifth expected shortly.
  • 9.
    18 7 South America Ideal conditions With both Buenos Aires and Rio Racing Travel Boats have to be transported de Janeiro having strong and kids can’t drive. So parents sailing traditions, the Optimist can become full-time weekend arrived early in South America chauffeurs. and the continental championship A great idea is to alternate trips dates from 1973. with another parent. Then you have at least two kids to look Spreading the word after which stops you getting Uruguay and Chile were not far obsessive about your own. behind and were followed And it is amazing what you will by all the Latin American learn about your children and countries, who regularly attend their friends three hours into a the IODA South American five hour car journey! Championship at Easter. There are even Optimists up at Parents 3000m on Lake Titicaca in It is very natural to want to help Bolivia. your child, especially if you are a sailor yourself, and to watch and Argentina . . . . and others criticise his every move. Just as in Optimist terms It is also natural to question your the 70s belonged to daughter’s first boy-friend in Scandinavia, the 90s great detail. We recommend that XXX South American Championship belonged to Argentina. you don’t do either! Five individual and four Obsessive Optimist parents upset Open South the sailing community: this American team-racing World golds plus a monopoly on is not a spectator sport and we 1. Henrique Haddad Brasil 1 2. Pierluigi Alessio Italy the South American are not used to screaming from It is a small step from sailing round a triangle to trying to the sidelines! 3. Maria Pia Benavides Peru 2 championship is an 4. Juliana Senfft Brasil 3 do it faster than the next person. impressive record. 5. Matheus Dellagnelo Brasil 4 The Rules But for the third year in 6. Andres Canessa Peru 5 And it is a small step from racing in your own club to succession the individual South The rules of sailing must be 7. Teddy Hale USA 8. Erick Brockmann Mexico American championship went sailing at a regatta along the bay. All you need is access to observed from the start. They are 9. Jesse Kirkland Bermuda to their old rivals Brasil. a roof-rack or a trailer (and an adult who is willing to actually quite simple and are 10. Bruno Faria Brasil 6 taught as part of sailing. drive!) 11. Diego Perea Peru 7 Peru took the World team-racing “If you look at competition at 12. Edward Thompson Bermuda title for three successive years junior level you find that rules 13. Gabriel Lorenzo Brasil 8 are often bent or forgotten with 14. Philip Wender Brasil 9 1997-1999 - within ten years 15. Juan Pablo Cucalón Ecuador 10 of first entering the event - and the excuse that they are only 16. Felipe Graña Peru 11 are now developing a strong children. Just when do you 17. Gustavo Araripe Brasil 12 tradition of girls sailing. expect them to learn manners 18. Victoria Travascio Argentina 13 or rules if not at this level” 19. Edoardo Mancinelli Italy Ecuador, which will host the (HRH The Princess Royal 20. Sebastián Peri Argentina 14 Member, International Olympic 2004 IODA World Champion- Girls ship, may be the next to show Committee) 1. Maria Pía Benavides Peru similar progress. 2. Juliana Senfft Brasil A good way to learn more about 3. Victoria Travascio Argentina 4. Nathalie Zimmermann Peru Three builders the rules if you have a computer 5. Tania Zimmermann Peru South America has three is by using a sailing simulator. builders to satisfy the growing Several are advertised on Team Racing 1. Peru 1 3. Argentina 2 continental market, one in the internet. 2. Argentina 1 4. Ecuador Argentina and two in Brasil.
  • 10.
    8 17 Team Racing Europe The second home Europe was the second home of the Optimist when it was import- Team racing is hugely popular in ed to Denmark and modified. Optimists. For over twenty years European Championship - Boys Maybe this is because it is a bit like arcade Scandinavian sailors dominated, games! The objective is to work with your Open Euro winning fourteen of the first friends to “zap” your opponents, all within the 1. Joaquín Blanco Spain 1 twenty Worlds 1962-1982. But constantly-changing maze that is the wind. 2. Dario Motta Italy 2 when GRP and mass-production Boatspeed matters less than quick thinking, abil- 3. Pablo Santurde Spain 3 arrived the rest of Europe became ity to handle your boat in close encounters and 4. Francisco Renna Argentina competitive with fourteen knowledge of the rules. 5. Vagelis Polikandriotis Greece 4 countries winning gold over the Team racing is included in the IODA World 6. Amit Brokman Israel 5 next 20 years. Championship and all the continental champi- 7. Claudio Canaccini Italy 6 The changes in Eastern Europe onships except the Europeans. 8. Marcus Peterson Sweden 7 have brought a big increase in 9. Guy Abadi Israel 8 international participation and 10. Luis Miguel Perez Spain 9 Three great events in Europe improving results, especially 11. Karol Jaczkowski Poland 10 The traditional highlights of the season in Europe from the “new” Croatia and, in 12. Sander van Bladel Netherlands 11 are the Trofeo Rizzotti in Venice in May and the team racing, a reviving Russia. 13. Marcos Duarte Brasil European Team Cup in Berlin in 14. Xristos Atzemian Greece 12 October, both open to national and 15. José Tedin Argentina IODA Europeans regional teams. The European Championship was 16. Takuya Oguri Japan A new event in 2002 is the established in 1983 when the 17. Manuel Bologna Argentina GrandOptical Champions’ Cup in Worlds was in Brasil. 18. David de Boltz G. Britain 13 Italy. This event is open only to 19. John Moulthrop U.S.A. national club champions and requires Regattas 20. Moshe Appel Israel 14 each team to have won a national The European regatta programme team racing championship. The first is huge. Some of those with the edition attracted 13 such teams and highest foreign entries are will act as an incentive to other coun- Braassem, Garda and Portoroz tries to start national events. European Championship - Girls at Easter, the Tomis Trophy in Entry, accommodation and charter Open Euro Romania, and Carentec are all free of charge due to a gener- 1. Alessandra Ferlich Italy 1 in Brittany. ous 4-year sponsorship, and the 2. Tina Mihelic Croatia 2 Team-racing highlights are the prizes include four new Optimists. 3. Maria Giovanna Sferez Italy 3 Rizzotti in Venice,the Europa It is hoped to organise a similar Pan- 4. Enia Nincevic Croatia 4 Cup in Berlin and the new American championship in the near 5. Rebecka Harding Sweden 5 Grand-Optical Cup for future. 6. María Pía Benavides Peru club teams. 7. Marieke Jongens Netherlands 6 And then there is the Christmas A Russian speciality? 8. Marina Peñate Lebail Spain 7 programme . . . . The Russians are emerging as spe- 9. Eva Steirou Greece 8 cialists in this type of sailing, having 10. Astrid Zweistra Netherlands 9 won both Berlin 2001 and, through European Builders 11. Daria Abramowicz Poland 10 Every major (100+ boats) the historic Taganrog Y.C. from the 12. Lisa Ericson Sweden 11 Black Sea, the GrandOptical. national market except Germany 13. Marie Menaldo France 12 now has its own Optimist builder. 14. Clara Pirán Argentina 23 builders in 17 countries supply Thanks to the umpires 15. Yumi Takahashi Japan over 2,000 boats a year and most Team racing at the highest level 16. Jena Hansen Denmark 13 sailors can buy direct from the depends on highly skilled umpires 17. Juliana Senfft Brasil producer. This also means that and the Optimist world is grateful to 18. Jasmin Mainka Germany 14 government-funded orders, which these specialists, many of them also 19. Cecile Gutierrez France 15 are increasingly important, can be involved in the Americas’ Cup! 20. Claire Lasko G. Britain 16 placed “at home”.
  • 11.
    16 9 North America U.S.A. - bringing it back home Having invented the Optimist the Sailing for girls Together or separately? At Optimist age there is very U.S.A. almost ignored it! little difference in the physical In the 70s only 300 boats were strength of boys and girls - registered and in the 80s only indeed there is evidence that 1,300. But since 1990 over girls may be the stronger. 11,000 boats have been registered and growth is still accelerating. A pragmatic view The spread has also been The Optimist world accepts the geographical. In 1990 only seven evidence as it is. states had serious fleets and Some girls are as good as or national teams were Floridan; better than their brothers. In there are now Optimists in at recent years we have had two least 35 states and the west female open world champions. coast is a growing market. So at the Worlds we race as one fleet, boys and girls together. South (and north) of the border Canada is one of the oldest and But we also find that only around most enthusiastic members of 15% of those selected on merit IODA but climate seems to for their national teams are girls. delay success until sailors are So at the open European older (an ex-Optimist won the Championship we reserve three ISAF Youth Worlds this year!). places for girls and they sail as a Mexico, who started Optimist There are many theories about young women and sport. separate fleet. sailing in the late 80s, now have In the Optimist girls have a choice. As a result nationally girls have over 450 registered boats with two targets: qualify for the over 60 at their nationals. All regattas are open to both boys and girls, including the Worlds by getting into the top IODA North American Championship Bermuda has experienced a World Championship which has twice been won by a girl. five, or concentrate on being one Open N. Am. recent boom with rapidly improv- of the best three girls. ing results at major events. But the Open European Championship has at least three 1. Jesse Kirkland Bermuda 1 2. Marco Grael Brasil places per country reserved for girls and at that event they Other cultures 3. Jonathan Hernandez Mexico 2 The Caribbean potential race separately. It is often thought that sport for 4. Alan Campbell U.S.A. 3 The potential in the Caribbean girls faces extra problems in non- 5. Geronimo Battista Argentina European societies. This is not 6. Kyle Rogachenko U.S.A. 4 with its constant winds and warm 7. Marcelo Cortese Argentina seas is gradually being realised. the Optimist experience. 8. Wataru Komiya Japan Spreading outwards from the Sailing for girls seems to be 9. Fernando Ines Argentina USVI and the French Antilles, acceptable to all cultures and 10. Jackson Benvenutti U.S.A. 5 Optimists are now sailed in at creeds and, wherever Optimist 11. Alonso Facundo Argentina least twelve countries. The two fleets start to develop, it 12. Edward Thompson Bermuda 6 great regattas are in Martinique is never long before the girls 13. Alex Bunt U.S.A. 7 realise that this activity and St. Thomas. 14. Toshikazu Yokota Japan is far too much fun to 15. Erick Brockman Mexico 8 and Central America? allow themselves to be Girls left out! 1. Delfina Gainza Argentina Encouraged by the fleet formed 2. Ana Zapola Argentina a few years ago in Guatemala 3. Cecilia Aragao Brasil IODA is pioneering the intro- 4. Leigh Hammel U.S.A. 1 duction of Optimists into the Team Racing other countries in the region. 1. Bermuda A pilot scheme is under way in 2. Mexico Nicaragua as we write, with 3. U.S.A. IODA grants for equipment and 4. Argentina coach-training.
  • 12.
    10 15 International travel Other parts of the world Parents rightly believe that IODA championships All six continents With the creation of an IODA experience of other countries and African Championship last year other cultures is a vital part the Optimist became the first boat of education. class to organise, in addition to But it can be difficult to organise. In 2002 over 700 young sailors from 72 its Worlds, a championship on Exchange visits and language nations represented their countries at each continent. schools are often disappointing, and we have all seen at holiday IODA championships. Achievable goals hotels and campsites bored kids Young people need goals. just longing for some excitement As local fleets develop, from and to meet new friends. Puerto Rico to Papua New Guinea, IODA aims to International regattas keep the sailors interested by At Optimist regattas you won’t providing the achievable find many bored kids. target of selection as part of a Immediately they have a common national team. Who has not interest with the people of their dreamed of representing own age from different parts of his or her country? the world, and the excitement of using their existing skills in a Selection new environment. From the start of the first Optimist championships in the Calendar 60s and 70s teams to participate There are literally hundreds of in them have been selected regattas worldwide to choose on the basis of trials held from, almost all of them in the Optimist. welcoming foreign sailors of all levels of experience. . . . . of as many as possible At Easter thousands of young But, almost from the foundation sailors in the northern hemisphere of the IODA European Travel sells sailing! head south to begin their sailing Championship in 1983, the year. In the summer those not Optimist Class took In what has been described as “the age of instant selected for championships can the unusual path of having gratification” with hundreds of other choices for find a warm welcome at national different sailors selected for young people, sailing cannot flourish if it is confined events which are almost always different championships. to little regattas with the same sailors in the local open, such regattas as the Tomis In this way most larger Trophy in Romania, Flanders countries select at least club. Youth Week, Carentec in thirteen sailors each year for Brittany, and the scores of national teams. International travel has been the growth industry of summer regattas in the USA. The Championship Year in figures Memories recent years and in sailing this has led to the boom To represent your country is an in sailing holidays in the sun. and it’s so easy Event Sailors Countries unforgettable experience. Many If you can drive there, an of those who participate in our The Optimist, with its international network, has Optimist fits easily on the roof of Worlds 208 46 championships may never aspire almost any car. And if you can’t Europeans 264 40 to do so as adults. But they will made use of this trend to offer opportunities to the there is a good chance of S. Americans 168 13 always be able to look back young people of the world. chartering or borrowing a boat N. Americans 113 9 and say: when you get there - just like the Asians 54 8 “I was an under-16 sailing one at home! Oceanians 52 10 international”. Africans 43 8 www.optiworld.org/ioda-02calendar.html
  • 13.
    IODA World Championship 1. Filip Matika Croatia Miami Herald Trophy (Team Aggregate Scores - 4 sailors) Some images of 2002 2. Stjepan Cesic Croatia 1. Italy 24. Puerto Rico 3. Eduardo Zalvide Lopez Spain 2. Croatia 25. Mexico 4. Jesse Kirkland Bermuda 3. Argentina 26. Denmark 5. Steven Le Fevre Netherlands 4. Spain 27. Switzerland 6. Xu Lijia China 5. Brasil 28. Guatemala 7. Luca Dubbini Italy 6. Singapore 29. Germany 8. Fabio Zeni Italy 7. Peru 30. Belgium 9. Hannah Mills G. Britain 8. Japan 31. Ecuador 10. Chew Xian Jian Malaysia 9. China 32. Uruguay 11. Teo Wee Chin Singapore 10. Slovenia 33. Finland 12. Teiki Hacheche Tahiti 11. Sweden 34. Ireland 13. Sebastian Peri Brusa Argentina 12. Poland 35. Canada 13. Great Britain 36. South Africa Heavy weather training - San Francisco 14. Nik Pletikos Slovenia 15. Victor Bergstrom Sweden 14. France 37. Korea 16. Philip Wender Brasil 15. Netherlands 38. Austria 17. Erick Brockmann Mexico 16. Malaysia 39. Chile 17. New Zealand 40. Australia Caribbean regatta 18. Paolo Cattaneo Italy 18. Thailand 41. Tahiti* 19. Gijs Pelt Netherlands 19. Portugal 42. U.S.Virgin I.* 20. Zhu Ye China 20. U.S.A. 43. Barbados* 21. Greece 44. Trinidad* Girls 22. Bermuda 45. Czech Rep.* 1. Xu Lijia China 23. Norway 46. Paraguay* 2. Hannah Mills G. Britain * = incomplete teams First of 12 wooden boats - Nicaragua 3. Victoria Travascio Argentina 4. Claire Ferchaud France Top 10 - Statistics A club team 5. Yoko Kiuchi Japan - Ledro 6. Tina Mrak Slovenia 7. Nathalie Zimmermann Peru Matika 1990 1.49 40 Yes 8. Katarzyna Pic Poland Cesic 1988 1.63 43 No 9. Maria Gracia Verand Peru Zalvide 1987 1.60 47 No 10. Tania Zimmermann Peru Kirkland 1988 1.53 46 Yes Le Fevre 1987 1.68 48 Yes World Team Racing Championship Xu 1987 1.70 54 No 1. Argentina 5= Japan Dubbini 1988 1.65 49 Yes 2. Croatia 5= Netherlands Zeni 1987 1.60 53 Yes 3. China 5= Peru Coaches’ pontoon - Ledro Mills 1988 1.53 40 No Umpiring at the Worlds 4. G. Britain 5= Spain 637 Optimists - Garda Chew 1987 1.57 43 No 40 Years of the IODA Worlds Venues and nations participating 1962 G. Britain 3 1972 Sweden 15 1983 Brasil 22 1993 Spain 41 1963 Sweden 4 1974 Switzerland20 1984 Canada 28 1994 Italy 39 1964 Denmark 8 1975 Denmark 23 1985 Finland 32 1995 Finland 41 1965 Finland 9 1976 Turkey 19 1986 Spain 29 1996 S. Africa 39 1966 U.S.A. 6 1977 Yugoslavia 22 1987 Holland 29 1997 N. Ireland 41 1967 Austria 11 1978 France 25 1988 France 32 1998 Portugal 44 1968 France 14 1979 Thailand 16 1989 Japan 30 1999 Martinique 47 1969 G. Britain 15 1980 Portugal 24 1990 Portugal 38 2000 Spain 59 1970 Spain 14 1981 Ireland 24 1991 Greece 39 2001 China 44 1971 Germany 13 1982 Italy 30 1992 Argentina 29 2002 U.S.A. 46
  • 14.
    remains the ultimategoal of ADT World Sailing Championship Optimist racers While IODA has recently Corpus Christi, Texas 3-14 July 2002 encouraged the development of continental and regional championships to facilitate sailors worldwide, the Worlds remains the focal point of the year. Each member country may send up to five sailors, qualified in national trials, who race in six divisions to reduce congestion on the start line. They are accompanied by up to three adults The best sixteen teams also compete in the IODA World Team Racing Championship. The regatta has been held on all five continents. 2001 was in China, 2002 in the U.S.A. and 2003 and 2004 are planned for Spain and Ecuador respectively. Our special millennium Worlds attracted sailors from 59 countries, a world record for the most countries sailing the same boat in any event in the history of sailing. The 2002 Worlds attracted a “mere” 46 nations but that was still more than any other Class. The age profile of the participants is: 10-11 11-12 12-13 14-15 13-14