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第十三单元 :
心中的一把尺
钓鱼的启示
你们看过鲈鱼吗?
请朗读
父亲盯着鲈鱼看了好一会儿,
然后瞪着我说:“孩子,你
得把它放回湖里去。”
从“父亲盯着鲈鱼看了好一会
儿”,你可以体会到什么?
•我可以体会到父亲也很
喜欢这条漂亮的大鲈鱼。
因为鲈鱼又大又漂亮,
所以父亲也舍不得放开
它。
请朗读第四至
第九段
十一岁的我好不容易钓到了一条漂
亮的大鲈鱼,父亲却要我放回湖里
去。假若你是文中的“我”,你觉
得这条如此诱惑人的鱼该不该放?
• 合理的答案皆可接受。
请朗读
转眼间三十四年过去了,
当年委屈又沮丧的“我”,
已经是杰出的建筑设计师
了。
我是否能理解父亲当年的
举动?
能够,“我”从父亲
的举动中获得了启示,
“我”获得了道德实
践的勇气和力量。
请朗读
我再没有钓过像三十四年
前那个夜晚所钓到的那样
大的鱼。但是,在人生的
旅途中,我却不止一次遇
到了与那条鲈鱼相似的诱
惑人的“鱼”。
与那条鲈鱼相似的诱惑人的
“鱼”指的是什么?
•诱惑人的“鱼”指的是
吸引人的,让人喜欢的
事物,诸如:金钱、地
位、名利等。
请朗读
虽然道德只是个简单的
是与非的问题,但是实
践起来很难。
从这句话中,你体会了什么?
•捕捞鲈鱼的时间没到,把钓到
的鲈鱼留着,就是错误;把鲈
鱼放回湖里,就是正确的。道
德认识,道德抉择就是这么简
单。从作者放鱼回湖的沮丧心
情,可以看得出实践道德之难,
实践道德,放掉到手中的鱼,
就须放弃个人利益。
三十四年前那个月光如水的
夜晚,在作者的脑海中留下
了永久的回忆和终身的启示,
你认为这个启示是什么?
•懂得要严格按道德标准来
约束、规范自己的言行,
做一个正直,守纪的人。
总结
•尽管作者不得放弃这条极具
诱惑力的鱼,但父亲严格的
教育绝不允许他放纵感情,
必须战胜诱惑,把大鲈鱼放
回湖中。如果没有父亲三十
四年前的严格要求,就不会
有三十四年后作者的成功。

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