Este documento presenta una introducción a la ética y deontología en enfermería. Define la enfermería como una profesión con características propias como el compromiso moral y el cumplimiento de un código deontológico. Explica las funciones de la enfermería como asistencial, administrativa, de investigación y docencia, con el objetivo de brindar cuidados a las personas. Finalmente, diferencia la ética de la moral e introduce la importancia de la ética para la práctica de la enfermería basada en principios.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la ética y deontología en enfermería. Describe las características de la enfermería como profesión, incluyendo su compromiso moral y el cumplimiento de códigos deontológicos. También explica conceptos clave como cuidado, funciones de la enfermería, principios bioéticos y dilemas éticos. El objetivo general es establecer los fundamentos éticos y deontológicos de la práctica de la enfermería.
Este manual de nutrición cubre diversos temas relacionados con la nutrición humana, incluyendo conceptos básicos, composición corporal, ingestas recomendadas, energía, proteínas, lípidos, hidratos de carbono, fibra, agua, minerales, vitaminas, antioxidantes, digestión y absorción de nutrientes, alimentos, valoración del estado nutricional, dieta equilibrada, calidad nutricional, dieta mediterránea, diseño y programación de dietas, dietas de adelgazamiento, nutrición e inmunidad
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
Creative operations teams expect increased AI use in 2024. Currently, over half of tasks are not AI-enabled, but this is expected to decrease in the coming year. ChatGPT is the most popular AI tool currently. Business leaders are more actively exploring AI benefits than individual contributors. Most respondents do not believe AI will impact workforce size in 2024. However, some inhibitions still exist around AI accuracy and lack of understanding. Creatives primarily want to use AI to save time on mundane tasks and boost productivity.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la ética y deontología en enfermería. Define la enfermería como una profesión con características propias como el compromiso moral y el cumplimiento de un código deontológico. Explica las funciones de la enfermería como asistencial, administrativa, de investigación y docencia, con el objetivo de brindar cuidados a las personas. Finalmente, diferencia la ética de la moral e introduce la importancia de la ética para la práctica de la enfermería basada en principios.
Este documento presenta una introducción a la ética y deontología en enfermería. Describe las características de la enfermería como profesión, incluyendo su compromiso moral y el cumplimiento de códigos deontológicos. También explica conceptos clave como cuidado, funciones de la enfermería, principios bioéticos y dilemas éticos. El objetivo general es establecer los fundamentos éticos y deontológicos de la práctica de la enfermería.
Este manual de nutrición cubre diversos temas relacionados con la nutrición humana, incluyendo conceptos básicos, composición corporal, ingestas recomendadas, energía, proteínas, lípidos, hidratos de carbono, fibra, agua, minerales, vitaminas, antioxidantes, digestión y absorción de nutrientes, alimentos, valoración del estado nutricional, dieta equilibrada, calidad nutricional, dieta mediterránea, diseño y programación de dietas, dietas de adelgazamiento, nutrición e inmunidad
2024 State of Marketing Report – by HubspotMarius Sescu
https://www.hubspot.com/state-of-marketing
· Scaling relationships and proving ROI
· Social media is the place for search, sales, and service
· Authentic influencer partnerships fuel brand growth
· The strongest connections happen via call, click, chat, and camera.
· Time saved with AI leads to more creative work
· Seeking: A single source of truth
· TLDR; Get on social, try AI, and align your systems.
· More human marketing, powered by robots
ChatGPT is a revolutionary addition to the world since its introduction in 2022. A big shift in the sector of information gathering and processing happened because of this chatbot. What is the story of ChatGPT? How is the bot responding to prompts and generating contents? Swipe through these slides prepared by Expeed Software, a web development company regarding the development and technical intricacies of ChatGPT!
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage EngineeringsPixeldarts
The realm of product design is a constantly changing environment where technology and style intersect. Every year introduces fresh challenges and exciting trends that mold the future of this captivating art form. In this piece, we delve into the significant trends set to influence the look and functionality of product design in the year 2024.
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental HealthThinkNow
Mental health has been in the news quite a bit lately. Dozens of U.S. states are currently suing Meta for contributing to the youth mental health crisis by inserting addictive features into their products, while the U.S. Surgeon General is touring the nation to bring awareness to the growing epidemic of loneliness and isolation. The country has endured periods of low national morale, such as in the 1970s when high inflation and the energy crisis worsened public sentiment following the Vietnam War. The current mood, however, feels different. Gallup recently reported that national mental health is at an all-time low, with few bright spots to lift spirits.
To better understand how Americans are feeling and their attitudes towards mental health in general, ThinkNow conducted a nationally representative quantitative survey of 1,500 respondents and found some interesting differences among ethnic, age and gender groups.
Technology
For example, 52% agree that technology and social media have a negative impact on mental health, but when broken out by race, 61% of Whites felt technology had a negative effect, and only 48% of Hispanics thought it did.
While technology has helped us keep in touch with friends and family in faraway places, it appears to have degraded our ability to connect in person. Staying connected online is a double-edged sword since the same news feed that brings us pictures of the grandkids and fluffy kittens also feeds us news about the wars in Israel and Ukraine, the dysfunction in Washington, the latest mass shooting and the climate crisis.
Hispanics may have a built-in defense against the isolation technology breeds, owing to their large, multigenerational households, strong social support systems, and tendency to use social media to stay connected with relatives abroad.
Age and Gender
When asked how individuals rate their mental health, men rate it higher than women by 11 percentage points, and Baby Boomers rank it highest at 83%, saying it’s good or excellent vs. 57% of Gen Z saying the same.
Gen Z spends the most amount of time on social media, so the notion that social media negatively affects mental health appears to be correlated. Unfortunately, Gen Z is also the generation that’s least comfortable discussing mental health concerns with healthcare professionals. Only 40% of them state they’re comfortable discussing their issues with a professional compared to 60% of Millennials and 65% of Boomers.
Race Affects Attitudes
As seen in previous research conducted by ThinkNow, Asian Americans lag other groups when it comes to awareness of mental health issues. Twenty-four percent of Asian Americans believe that having a mental health issue is a sign of weakness compared to the 16% average for all groups. Asians are also considerably less likely to be aware of mental health services in their communities (42% vs. 55%) and most likely to seek out information on social media (51% vs. 35%).
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdfmarketingartwork
Creative operations teams expect increased AI use in 2024. Currently, over half of tasks are not AI-enabled, but this is expected to decrease in the coming year. ChatGPT is the most popular AI tool currently. Business leaders are more actively exploring AI benefits than individual contributors. Most respondents do not believe AI will impact workforce size in 2024. However, some inhibitions still exist around AI accuracy and lack of understanding. Creatives primarily want to use AI to save time on mundane tasks and boost productivity.
Organizational culture includes values, norms, systems, symbols, language, assumptions, beliefs, and habits that influence employee behaviors and how people interpret those behaviors. It is important because culture can help or hinder a company's success. Some key aspects of Netflix's culture that help it achieve results include hiring smartly so every position has stars, focusing on attitude over just aptitude, and having a strict policy against peacocks, whiners, and jerks.
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
PepsiCo provided a safe harbor statement noting that any forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties. It also provided information on non-GAAP measures and directing readers to its website for disclosure and reconciliation. The document then discussed PepsiCo's business overview, including that it is a global beverage and convenient food company with iconic brands, $91 billion in net revenue in 2023, and nearly $14 billion in core operating profit. It operates through a divisional structure with a focus on local consumers.
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
This document provides an overview of content methodology best practices. It defines content methodology as establishing objectives, KPIs, and a culture of continuous learning and iteration. An effective methodology focuses on connecting with audiences, creating optimal content, and optimizing processes. It also discusses why a methodology is needed due to the competitive landscape, proliferation of channels, and opportunities for improvement. Components of an effective methodology include defining objectives and KPIs, audience analysis, identifying opportunities, and evaluating resources. The document concludes with recommendations around creating a content plan, testing and optimizing content over 90 days.
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
The document provides guidance on preparing a job search for 2024. It discusses the state of the job market, focusing on growth in AI and healthcare but also continued layoffs. It recommends figuring out what you want to do by researching interests and skills, then conducting informational interviews. The job search should involve building a personal brand on LinkedIn, actively applying to jobs, tailoring resumes and interviews, maintaining job hunting as a habit, and continuing self-improvement. Once hired, the document advises setting new goals and keeping skills and networking active in case of future opportunities.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
The document provides career advice for getting into the tech field, including:
- Doing projects and internships in college to build a portfolio.
- Learning about different roles and technologies through industry research.
- Contributing to open source projects to build experience and network.
- Developing a personal brand through a website and social media presence.
- Networking through events, communities, and finding a mentor.
- Practicing interviews through mock interviews and whiteboarding coding questions.
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
1. Core updates from Google periodically change how its algorithms assess and rank websites and pages. This can impact rankings through shifts in user intent, site quality issues being caught up to, world events influencing queries, and overhauls to search like the E-A-T framework.
2. There are many possible user intents beyond just transactional, navigational and informational. Identifying intent shifts is important during core updates. Sites may need to optimize for new intents through different content types and sections.
3. Responding effectively to core updates requires analyzing "before and after" data to understand changes, identifying new intents or page types, and ensuring content matches appropriate intents across video, images, knowledge graphs and more.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
The document discusses various AI tools from OpenAI like GPT-3 and DALL-E 2, as well as ChatGPT. It explores how search engines are using AI and things to consider around AI-generated content. Potential SEO uses of ChatGPT are also presented, such as generating content at scale, conducting topic research, and automating basic coding tasks. The document encourages further reading on using ChatGPT for SEO purposes.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
Organizational culture includes values, norms, systems, symbols, language, assumptions, beliefs, and habits that influence employee behaviors and how people interpret those behaviors. It is important because culture can help or hinder a company's success. Some key aspects of Netflix's culture that help it achieve results include hiring smartly so every position has stars, focusing on attitude over just aptitude, and having a strict policy against peacocks, whiners, and jerks.
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024Neil Kimberley
PepsiCo provided a safe harbor statement noting that any forward-looking statements are based on currently available information and are subject to risks and uncertainties. It also provided information on non-GAAP measures and directing readers to its website for disclosure and reconciliation. The document then discussed PepsiCo's business overview, including that it is a global beverage and convenient food company with iconic brands, $91 billion in net revenue in 2023, and nearly $14 billion in core operating profit. It operates through a divisional structure with a focus on local consumers.
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)contently
This document provides an overview of content methodology best practices. It defines content methodology as establishing objectives, KPIs, and a culture of continuous learning and iteration. An effective methodology focuses on connecting with audiences, creating optimal content, and optimizing processes. It also discusses why a methodology is needed due to the competitive landscape, proliferation of channels, and opportunities for improvement. Components of an effective methodology include defining objectives and KPIs, audience analysis, identifying opportunities, and evaluating resources. The document concludes with recommendations around creating a content plan, testing and optimizing content over 90 days.
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024Albert Qian
The document provides guidance on preparing a job search for 2024. It discusses the state of the job market, focusing on growth in AI and healthcare but also continued layoffs. It recommends figuring out what you want to do by researching interests and skills, then conducting informational interviews. The job search should involve building a personal brand on LinkedIn, actively applying to jobs, tailoring resumes and interviews, maintaining job hunting as a habit, and continuing self-improvement. Once hired, the document advises setting new goals and keeping skills and networking active in case of future opportunities.
A report by thenetworkone and Kurio.
The contributing experts and agencies are (in an alphabetical order): Sylwia Rytel, Social Media Supervisor, 180heartbeats + JUNG v MATT (PL), Sharlene Jenner, Vice President - Director of Engagement Strategy, Abelson Taylor (USA), Alex Casanovas, Digital Director, Atrevia (ES), Dora Beilin, Senior Social Strategist, Barrett Hoffher (USA), Min Seo, Campaign Director, Brand New Agency (KR), Deshé M. Gully, Associate Strategist, Day One Agency (USA), Francesca Trevisan, Strategist, Different (IT), Trevor Crossman, CX and Digital Transformation Director; Olivia Hussey, Strategic Planner; Simi Srinarula, Social Media Manager, The Hallway (AUS), James Hebbert, Managing Director, Hylink (CN / UK), Mundy Álvarez, Planning Director; Pedro Rojas, Social Media Manager; Pancho González, CCO, Inbrax (CH), Oana Oprea, Head of Digital Planning, Jam Session Agency (RO), Amy Bottrill, Social Account Director, Launch (UK), Gaby Arriaga, Founder, Leonardo1452 (MX), Shantesh S Row, Creative Director, Liwa (UAE), Rajesh Mehta, Chief Strategy Officer; Dhruv Gaur, Digital Planning Lead; Leonie Mergulhao, Account Supervisor - Social Media & PR, Medulla (IN), Aurelija Plioplytė, Head of Digital & Social, Not Perfect (LI), Daiana Khaidargaliyeva, Account Manager, Osaka Labs (UK / USA), Stefanie Söhnchen, Vice President Digital, PIABO Communications (DE), Elisabeth Winiartati, Managing Consultant, Head of Global Integrated Communications; Lydia Aprina, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Nita Prabowo, Account Manager, Integrated Marketing and Communications; Okhi, Web Developer, PNTR Group (ID), Kei Obusan, Insights Director; Daffi Ranandi, Insights Manager, Radarr (SG), Gautam Reghunath, Co-founder & CEO, Talented (IN), Donagh Humphreys, Head of Social and Digital Innovation, THINKHOUSE (IRE), Sarah Yim, Strategy Director, Zulu Alpha Kilo (CA).
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024Search Engine Journal
The search marketing landscape is evolving rapidly with new technologies, and professionals, like you, rely on innovative paid search strategies to meet changing demands.
It’s important that you’re ready to implement new strategies in 2024.
Check this out and learn the top trends in paid search advertising that are expected to gain traction, so you can drive higher ROI more efficiently in 2024.
You’ll learn:
- The latest trends in AI and automation, and what this means for an evolving paid search ecosystem.
- New developments in privacy and data regulation.
- Emerging ad formats that are expected to make an impact next year.
Watch Sreekant Lanka from iQuanti and Irina Klein from OneMain Financial as they dive into the future of paid search and explore the trends, strategies, and technologies that will shape the search marketing landscape.
If you’re looking to assess your paid search strategy and design an industry-aligned plan for 2024, then this webinar is for you.
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summarySpeakerHub
From their humble beginnings in 1984, TED has grown into the world’s most powerful amplifier for speakers and thought-leaders to share their ideas. They have over 2,400 filmed talks (not including the 30,000+ TEDx videos) freely available online, and have hosted over 17,500 events around the world.
With over one billion views in a year, it’s no wonder that so many speakers are looking to TED for ideas on how to share their message more effectively.
The article “5 Public-Speaking Tips TED Gives Its Speakers”, by Carmine Gallo for Forbes, gives speakers five practical ways to connect with their audience, and effectively share their ideas on stage.
Whether you are gearing up to get on a TED stage yourself, or just want to master the skills that so many of their speakers possess, these tips and quotes from Chris Anderson, the TED Talks Curator, will encourage you to make the most impactful impression on your audience.
See the full article and more summaries like this on SpeakerHub here: https://speakerhub.com/blog/5-presentation-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers
See the original article on Forbes here:
http://www.forbes.com/forbes/welcome/?toURL=http://www.forbes.com/sites/carminegallo/2016/05/06/5-public-speaking-tips-ted-gives-its-speakers/&refURL=&referrer=#5c07a8221d9b
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd Clark Boyd
Everyone is in agreement that ChatGPT (and other generative AI tools) will shape the future of work. Yet there is little consensus on exactly how, when, and to what extent this technology will change our world.
Businesses that extract maximum value from ChatGPT will use it as a collaborative tool for everything from brainstorming to technical maintenance.
For individuals, now is the time to pinpoint the skills the future professional will need to thrive in the AI age.
Check out this presentation to understand what ChatGPT is, how it will shape the future of work, and how you can prepare to take advantage.
The document provides career advice for getting into the tech field, including:
- Doing projects and internships in college to build a portfolio.
- Learning about different roles and technologies through industry research.
- Contributing to open source projects to build experience and network.
- Developing a personal brand through a website and social media presence.
- Networking through events, communities, and finding a mentor.
- Practicing interviews through mock interviews and whiteboarding coding questions.
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search IntentLily Ray
1. Core updates from Google periodically change how its algorithms assess and rank websites and pages. This can impact rankings through shifts in user intent, site quality issues being caught up to, world events influencing queries, and overhauls to search like the E-A-T framework.
2. There are many possible user intents beyond just transactional, navigational and informational. Identifying intent shifts is important during core updates. Sites may need to optimize for new intents through different content types and sections.
3. Responding effectively to core updates requires analyzing "before and after" data to understand changes, identifying new intents or page types, and ensuring content matches appropriate intents across video, images, knowledge graphs and more.
A brief introduction to DataScience with explaining of the concepts, algorithms, machine learning, supervised and unsupervised learning, clustering, statistics, data preprocessing, real-world applications etc.
It's part of a Data Science Corner Campaign where I will be discussing the fundamentals of DataScience, AIML, Statistics etc.
Time Management & Productivity - Best PracticesVit Horky
Here's my presentation on by proven best practices how to manage your work time effectively and how to improve your productivity. It includes practical tips and how to use tools such as Slack, Google Apps, Hubspot, Google Calendar, Gmail and others.
The six step guide to practical project managementMindGenius
The six step guide to practical project management
If you think managing projects is too difficult, think again.
We’ve stripped back project management processes to the
basics – to make it quicker and easier, without sacrificing
the vital ingredients for success.
“If you’re looking for some real-world guidance, then The Six Step Guide to Practical Project Management will help.”
Dr Andrew Makar, Tactical Project Management
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...Applitools
During this webinar, Anand Bagmar demonstrates how AI tools such as ChatGPT can be applied to various stages of the software development life cycle (SDLC) using an eCommerce application case study. Find the on-demand recording and more info at https://applitools.info/b59
Key takeaways:
• Learn how to use ChatGPT to add AI power to your testing and test automation
• Understand the limitations of the technology and where human expertise is crucial
• Gain insight into different AI-based tools
• Adopt AI-based tools to stay relevant and optimize work for developers and testers
* ChatGPT and OpenAI belong to OpenAI, L.L.C.
The document discusses various AI tools from OpenAI like GPT-3 and DALL-E 2, as well as ChatGPT. It explores how search engines are using AI and things to consider around AI-generated content. Potential SEO uses of ChatGPT are also presented, such as generating content at scale, conducting topic research, and automating basic coding tasks. The document encourages further reading on using ChatGPT for SEO purposes.
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
This session highlights best practices and lessons learned for U.S. Bike Route System designation, as well as how and why these routes should be integrated into bicycle planning at the local and regional level.
Presenters:
Presenter: Kevin Luecke Toole Design Group
Co-Presenter: Virginia Sullivan Adventure Cycling Association
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...DevGAMM Conference
Has your project been caught in a storm of deadlines, clashing requirements, and the need to change course halfway through? If yes, then check out how the administration team navigated through all of this, relocating 160 people from 3 countries and opening 2 offices during the most turbulent time in the last 20 years. Belka Games’ Chief Administrative Officer, Katerina Rudko, will share universal approaches and life hacks that can help your project survive unstable periods when there seem to be too many tasks and a lack of time and people.
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
1. INFORME TOPOGRAFICO.pdf
1. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 1
“MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS SERVICIOS ACADEMICOS Y ADMINISTRATIVOS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL
DE JAEN, DISTRITO JAEN, PROVINCIA DE JAEN, DEPARTAMENTO DE CAJAMARCA”
LEVANTAMIENTO TOPOGRÁFICO
2015
2. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 2
ÍNDICE
I. GENERALIDADES
1.1 Objetivo
1.2 Metodología de trabajo
1.3 Ubicación y Descripción del Área en Estudio
1.3.1 Ubicación
1.3.2 Características del terreno
1.3.3 Área, linderos, medidas y colindancias del terreno
1.3.4 Acceso al área de estudio
1.4 Condición climática y altitud de la zona.
II. TRABAJOS DE CAMPO.
2.1 Reconocimiento del Área en Estudio
2.1.1 Descripción del terreno en altimetría y Planimetría
2.1.2 Descripción de construcciones existentes en el terreno.
2.1.3 Cuadro general arquitectónico.
2.2 Red de control horizontal y red de control vertical
2.2.1 Monumento de los puntos Topográficos.
2.2.2 Descripción de materialización de puntos de control.
2.2.3 Precisión de los puntos de control horizontal.
2.2.4 Precisión de los puntos de control vertical (nivelación)
2.3 Levantamiento topográfico planimétrico.
2.4 Levantamiento topográfico vertical.
2.5 Recursos Humanos y Equipos utilizados.
III. TRABAJOS DE GABINETE
3.1 Compensación y cálculo de coordenadas planas UTM de los puntos de
control horizontal (poligonal básica de apoyo) y Vertical (BM)
3.2 Procesamiento de la información topográfica tomada en campo y
descripción de la metodología del software utilizado
3. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 3
3.3 Calculo de coordenadas planas UTM y ángulos internos de
los vértices del terreno.
IV. RESULTADOS Y CONCLUSIONES
4.1 Control Horizontal y vertical.
4.2 Cartografía
4.3 Conclusiones y recomendaciones.
V. ANEXOS
5.1 Sobre mediciones topográficas en campo.
5.1.1 Calculo de coordenadas de los puntos topográficos
5.1.2 Procesamiento de datos de la estación total
5.2 Panel fotográfico
5.3 Planos
4. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 4
I. GENERALIDADES
1.1 OBJETIVO.
El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo principal efectuará el
levantamiento topográfico para el proyecto: “MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS
SERVICIOS ACADEMICOS Y ADMINISTRATIVOS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE
JAEN, DISTRITO JAEN, PROVINCIA DE JAEN, DEPARTAMENTO DE CAJAMARCA” , ubicado en el
distrito de Jaén, provincia de Jaén, departamento de Cajamarca, realizando la
identificación y descripción de las características físicas de la Construcción, superficie
del terreno, definición de cotas, pendientes, perímetros, linderos de colindancias, área,
ángulos y vértices del terreno, referenciadas a las coordenadas UTM, edificaciones
existentes, estado de conservación de las mismas y otras características que permitan
tener la información precisa del terreno donde se ejecutará la obra.
Para lograr la meta del proyecto es necesaria la demolición de la infraestructura
existente, En concordancia en el marco del Nuevo Código Procesal Penal.
1.2 METODOLOGÍA DE TRABAJO
El presente trabajo se desarrolló aplicando la siguiente metodología de trabajo:
Primero : Etapa de reconocimiento del área en estudio y zonas aledañas donde se
ejecutara el proyecto.
Segundo : Realización de los Trabajos de campo, mediciones, uso de equipos
topográficos, toma de puntos de control (horizontal, vertical).
Tercero : Realización de los Trabajos de gabinete, el cual está basado en el
procesamiento de datos, haciendo uso de programas de ingeniería.
1.3 UBICACIÓN Y DESCRIPCIÓN DEL ÁREA DE ESTUDIO
1.3.1 Ubicación:
El proyecto se ubica en:
Departamento : Cajamarca
Provincia : Jaén
Distrito : Jaén
5. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 5
El distrito de Jaén limita al norte con la provincia de San Ignacio,
al Sur con la Provincia de Cutervo, al este con la provincia de
Bagua y Utcubamba, al oeste con la Provincia de
Huancabamba
Datos conforme a levantamiento Topográfico
Domicilio Legal: Distrito de Jaén, provincia de Jaén, departamento de
Cajamarca.
Vista de la ubicación del Área donde se ejecutara el proyecto
AREA DE
ESTUDIO
7. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 7
Ubicación de la Provincia de Jaén en el
Departamento de Cajamarca.
Ubicación del Distrito de Jaén en la
Provincia de Jaén.
AREA DE
ESTUDIO
8. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 8
1.3.2 Características del Terreno:
La topografía del área en estudio tiene forma semiplano, con
pendientes suaves, en el área de estudio y en sus alrededores, el
terreno tiene forma trapezoidal y la edificación existente presenta un solo nivel.
FOTO N° 01: En la presente vista se aprecia el BM-01
9. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 9
FOTO N° 02: En la foto se puede apreciar una imagen cercana a la E-1.
FOTO N° 03: Vista donde se aprecia una imagen cercana a la E-2
10. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 10
FOTO 04: En la vista se aprecia una imagen cercana de la estación E-3.
FOTO 05: En la vista se aprecia una imagen cercana a la E-4 en pleno
levantamiento topográfico.
11. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 11
FOTO 06: En la vista se puede apreciar una imagen cercana a la
E-5.
FOTO 07: En la vista se puede apreciar una imagen cercana a la
E-6.
12. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 12
FOTO 08: En la imagen se puede apreciar el levantamiento el BM-02.
FOTO 09: Se puede apreciar una imagen cercana a la E-7.
13. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 13
1.3.3 Área, Lindero, Medidas y Colindancias del Terreno:
Área (A) : A= 99102.6819m²
Perímetro (P) del Terreno : P= 2158.1490 ml.
Lindero :
- Norte : Terreno Agrícola de Terceros
- Sur : Terreno de Agencia Agraria de Jaén
- Este : Terreno Agrícola de Terceros y Vivero
- Oeste : Terreno Agrícola de Terceros
1.3.4 Acceso al Área de Estudio:
La accesibilidad es por medio de carretera asfaltada, viajando desde la ciudad de
Jaén en moto taxi, el tiempo de viaje es de 25 minutos aproximadamente y
dependiendo del tráfico.
1.4 CONDICIÓN CLIMÁTICA Y ALTITUD DE LA ZONA
El clima de la provincia se clasifica como cálido, moderadamente lluvioso y con
amplitud térmica moderada. La media anual de temperatura máxima y mínima es 30° y
19° respectivamente.
La altitud es 650 m.s.n.m. aproximadamente
DATOS ZONA JAEN
Temperatura máxima media (°C) 30.00
Temperatura media (°C) 23.00
Temperatura mínima media (°C) 19.00
Altitud de la Zona:
La zona de estudio específicamente en el distrito de Jaén, está ubicado
a una altitud de 650 m.s.n.m. aprox.
14. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 14
MAGEN SATELITAL (Fuente Google Earth)
IMAGEN SATELITAL (Fuente Google Earth)
AREA DE
ESTUDIO
AREA DE
ESTUDIO
|
15. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 15
II. TRABAJOS DE CAMPO
Los trabajos de campo están constituidos por el conjunto de
observaciones y actividades que se realizan directamente sobre el
terreno y/o edificación para realizar las mediciones requeridas por el proyecto, de
acuerdo con las normas aplicables. Los cálculos y comprobaciones de campo se
considerarán como parte integral de las observaciones. Se hacen inmediatamente al
final de las mismas. Tienen como propósito verificar el cumplimiento de los trabajos con
las normas establecidas.
2.1 Reconocimiento del área de estudio.
2.1.1 Descripción del terreno en Altimetría y Planimetría
El terreno tiene forma de cuadrilátero irregular, conformado por 54 vértices
denominados 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23,
24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47,
48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54; con una superficie plana cuya área es de A=
99102.6819m² y un perímetro P=2158.1490 ml; la descripción de las medidas son las
siguientes:
Linderos y medidas según el levantamiento topográfico:
Por el norte (frente) : (32-33=23.37m) (33-34=84.61m) (34-
35=124.80m) (35-36=84.04m) (36-37=387.01m) (37-38=80.70m) (38-
39=8.62m) (39-40=13.14m) (40-41=16.05m) (41-42=16.60m) (42-
43=34.12m) (43-44=47.64m) (44-45=12.32m) Colinda con Terreno
Agrícola de Terceros, en una longitud igual a 940.97 m,
representado en el plano topográfico por el segmento 32-33; 33-34;
34-35; 35-36; 36-37; 37-38; 38-39; 40-41; 41-42; 42-43; 43-44; 44-45.
Por el sur (fondo) : (1-2=39.51) (2-3=33.29) (3-4=44.24) (4-5=62.54)
(5-6=16.60) (6-7=7.11) (7-8=31.06) (8-9=35.31) (9-10=28.27) (10-
11=88.91) (11-12=56.46) (12-13=48.91) (13-14=61.16) (14-15=24.00) (15-
16=14.08) Colinda con Terreno Agrícola de Terceros y Agencia
Agraria Jaén, en una longitud igual a 591.45 m, representado en el
16. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 16
plano topográfico por el segmento 1-2; 2-3; 3-4; 4-5;
5-6; 6-7; 7-8; 8-9; 9-10; 10-11; 11-12; 12-13; 13-14; 14-15.
Por el oeste (lado derecho): (46-47=11.32m) (47-
48=8.73m) (48-49=19.97m) (49-50=4.01m) (50-
51=11.82m) (51-52=7.91m) (52-53=11.93m) (53-54=21.73m) (54-
1=15.77m), Colinda con Terreno Agrícola de Terceros, en una
longitud igual a 113.19 ml, representado en el plano topográfico por
los segmentos 46-47; 47-48; 48-49; 49-50; 50-51; 51-52; 52-53; 53-54; 54-
1.
Por el este (lado izquierdo): (16-17=144.49m) (17-18=9.15m) (18-
19=90.09m) (19-20=9.04m) (20-21=37.45m) (21-22=34.39m) (22-
23=59.97m) (23-24=7.46m) (24-25=14.76m) (25-26=0.95m) (26-
27=9.48m) (27-28=28.71m) (28-29=26.67m) (29-30=9.36m) (30-
31=7.82m) (31-32=25.74m) Colinda con Terreno Agrícola de Terceros
y Vivero (PROYECTO ESPECIAL JAEN, SAN IGNACION, BAGUA) , en
una longitud igual a 515.53 ml, representado en el plano
topográfico por el segmento 16-17; 17-18; 18-19; 19-20; 20-21; 21-22;
22-23; 23-24; 24-25; 25-26; 26-27; 27-28; 28-29; 29-30; 30-31; 31-32.
2.1.2 Descripción de construcciones existentes en el terreno.
A. ESTRUCTURAS
17. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 17
En el terreno donde se encuentra ubicado el
proyecto se encuentran dos muros que indican la
propiedad de la Universidad de Jaén.
2.1.3 Cuadro general arquitectónico.
MURO DE CONCRETO:
TIPO COBERTURA MATERIAL SISTEMA PISO NIVELES
MURO DE
CONCRETO
Sin techado Ladrillo de
concreto
Sobre
Terreno
Natural
Terreno
Natural
1 nivel
2.2 Red de control horizontal y red de control vertical.
2.2.1 Monumentado de puntos topográficos.
Los puntos de control ubicados en el área de estudio fueron ubicados en
zonas estratégicas para facilitar su uso en las estructuras futuras
planificadas con anterioridad, la cual describimos a continuación:
UBICACIÓN BM´S y Estaciones (ver plano topográfico)
El levantamiento topográfico se ha sustentado con la colocación de 22
estaciones (E-1; E-2; E3; E4; E5; E6, E7; E8; E9; E10; E11; E12; E13; E14; E15; E16;
E17; E18; E19; E20; E21; E22) y 4 BM.s en una red de Poligonal cuyos puntos
se ha materializado en el terreno pintando en roca fijas y veredas de
concreto existentes; estos puntos están en coordenadas UTM WGS 84.
Para la obtención de los puntos, se hizo uso de la estación total y GPS.
Se tomó 22 estaciones desde la cual se efectuó la lectura de las cotas lo
cual no acumula error y nos da cotas con valores aceptables.
También se tomó cuatro BM (BM) con ayuda de la estación total.
18. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 18
A continuación presentamos un cuadro con las
coordenadas de los BM y las estaciones:
BM’S ESTE NORTE COTA
BM-1 746690.630 9372652.322 617.869
BM-2 746251.140 9372177.431 632.974
BM-3 746207.587 9372472.594 659.090
BM-4 746413.386 9372526.207 635.786
ESTACION ESTE NORTE COTA
EST-1 746514.658 9372547.080 629.845
EST-2 746641.005 9372627.004 622.938
EST-3 746440.158 9372489.053 631.658
EST-4 746328.112 9372347.098 633.454
EST-5 746262.109 9372191.003 632.470
EST-6 746147.003 9372082.189 638.150
EST-7 745930.581 9372128.823 648.513
EST-8 745888.031 9372120.529 651.541
EST-9 745899.569 9372141.685 653.518
EST-10 745916.092 9372219.335 670.832
EST-11 746030.693 9372208.416 664.685
EST-12 746064.692 9372199.311 664.682
EST-13 746089.900 9372227.755 664.624
EST-14 746127.439 9372282.843 664.587
EST-15 746160.999 9372350.522 664.361
EST-16 746182.967 9372417.176 664.058
EST-17 746189.038 9372468.471 663.893
EST-18 746326.480 9372389.645 635.796
19. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 19
EST-19 746125.058 9372048.293 635.303
EST-20 746120.514 9372020.138 632.051
EST-21 746155.763 9371987.356 630.369
EST-22 746163.023 9371721.500 626.382
2.2.2 Descripción de materialización de los puntos de control vertical, BM
y horizontal.
Referencias.
Los puntos de control ubicados en el área de estudio fueron ubicados en
zonas adecuadas para facilitar su uso en las estructuras futuras y el
replanteo en la ejecución del proyecto.
BM-1: Se encuentra monumentado en el borde de la carretera asfaltada
como lo pueden apreciar en la imagen siguiente.
BM-2: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto
en el terreno como lo pueden apreciar en la imagen siguiente.
20. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 20
BM-3: Se encuentra monumentado con concreto en el terreno como lo
pueden apreciar en la siguiente imagen.
21. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 21
BM-4: Se encuentra monumentado en el terreno con un
clavo y asegurado con concreto como se aprecia en la
imagen.
22. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 22
E-1: Se puede apreciar la Estación Total cerca ce la E-01.
E-2: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
23. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 23
E-3: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-4: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
24. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 24
E-5: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-6: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
25. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 25
E-7: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-8: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
26. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 26
E-9: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-10: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
27. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 27
E-11: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-12: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
28. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 28
E-13: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-14: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
29. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 29
E-15: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-16: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
30. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 30
E-17: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-18: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
31. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 31
E-19: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
E-21: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado con concreto y
con pintura roja con su respectiva descripción.
32. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 32
E-22: Se encuentra monumentado con clavo y asegurado
con concreto y con pintura roja con su respectiva
descripción.
33. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 33
2.2.3 Precisión de los puntos de control horizontal.
Precisión Planimetría
De acuerdo a los equipos utilizados, la estación total tiene
una precisión de 5” en lectura de ángulo y si tenemos en cuenta que se
realizó una poligonal, el error en planimetría es despreciable, ya que se
realizó el levantamiento desde las 22 estaciones.
Es de saber que el equipo utiliza el método de los Mínimos cuadrados, para
compensar las lecturas angulares reduciendo así el error.
Por ello es que indicamos que la precisión obtenida es alta por lo que
recomendamos el Uso de las coordenadas.
2.2.4 Precisión de los puntos de control vertical.
Precisión Altimétrica
Para obtener los controles altimétricos hemos aplicado una nivelación
usando el equipo de estación total, y el uso del GPS, con la cual tomamos
una cota relativa para empezar el trabajo.
Asimismo desde las 22 estaciones se efectuó la lectura de las cotas de
todo el levantamiento.
La precisión no acumulo error debido a que efectuó solo desde las 07
estaciones, todo el levantamiento del área.
2.3 Levantamiento Topográfico Planímetro.
Descripción de la recolección de datos
Se empezó ubicando las estaciones dentro del área del levantamiento, la
E-1; E-2; E3; E4; E5; E6; E7; E8; E9; E10; E11; E12; E13; E14; E15; E16; E17; E18;
E19; E20; E21; E22, se estaciono el equipo topográfico en la estación E-1 y
tomando como punto de referencia la estación E-2 se procedió a levantar
el Terreno.
34. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 34
Se procedió a levantar todo los Detalles (puntos de relleno
del terreno natural).
A Continuación un cuadro con los datos de hitos con sus
coordenadas UTM WGS-84.
BM’S ESTE NORTE COTA
BM-1 746690.630 9372652.322 617.869
BM-2 746251.140 9372177.431 632.974
BM-3 746207.587 9372472.594 659.090
BM-4 746413.386 9372526.207 635.786
ESTACION ESTE NORTE COTA
EST-1 746514.658 9372547.080 629.845
EST-2 746641.005 9372627.004 622.938
EST-3 746440.158 9372489.053 631.658
EST-4 746328.112 9372347.098 633.454
EST-5 746262.109 9372191.003 632.470
EST-6 746147.003 9372082.189 638.150
EST-7 745930.581 9372128.823 648.513
EST-8 745888.031 9372120.529 651.541
EST-9 745899.569 9372141.685 653.518
EST-10 745916.092 9372219.335 670.832
EST-11 746030.693 9372208.416 664.685
EST-12 746064.692 9372199.311 664.682
EST-13 746089.900 9372227.755 664.624
EST-14 746127.439 9372282.843 664.587
EST-15 746160.999 9372350.522 664.361
EST-16 746182.967 9372417.176 664.058
EST-17 746189.038 9372468.471 663.893
35. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 35
EST-18 746326.480 9372389.645 635.796
EST-19 746125.058 9372048.293 635.303
EST-20 746120.514 9372020.138 632.051
EST-21 746155.763 9371987.356 630.369
EST-22 746163.023 9371721.500 626.382
Puntos taquimétricos
Los puntos taquimétricos obtenidos se realizaron con una estación total
TOPCON Y se realizó tomando todo los vértices de las construcciones
existentes y el relleno del terreno natural.
2.4 Levantamiento Topográfico Vertical
Puntos de nivelación.
Los puntos de nivelación se realizó usando la estación total ya que
solamente se utilizó 22 estaciones y de estos puntos se procedió a levantar
toda el área de estudio con lo cual se evitó acumular error debido al
cambio de posición de la estación.
2.5 Recursos Humanos y Equipos utilizados.
RECURSOS HUMANOS.
Para el trabajo que respecta a la topografía se contó con el personal
especialista En Topografía:
Topógrafo: Alfredo Capuñay Perleche
Asistente: Cesar Rubio
36. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 36
MEDIOS, EQUIPOS Y MATERIALES
Para la ejecución del proyecto, se tendrá la necesidad de
contar con los Siguientes equipos, instrumentos y materiales:
a) UNA (01) Estación Total TOPCON con accesorios.
b) DOS (02) Prismas.
d) UN (01) Trípode
e) DOS (02) Radios de comunicación
f) Cámara Fotográfica
g) 01 GPS Navegador –Garmin Etrex
Proceso de Obtención de Datos.
37. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 37
III.TRABAJOS DE GABINETE
3.1 COMPENSACIÓN Y CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PLANAS UTM DE LOS
PUNTOS DE CONTROL HORIZONTAL (POLIGONAL BÁSICA DE APOYO) Y
VERTICAL (BM)
En el campo solo se colocaron 22 estaciones haciendo de esta una poligonal
abierta (ya que se conocen las coordenadas y las cotas tanto de la estación E-
1; E-2; E3; E4; E5: E6; E7; E8; E9; E10; E11; E12 ; E13; E14; E15; E16; E17; E18; E19; E20;
E21; E22,); para dicha poligonal no hubo necesidad de compensar los puntos ya
que como se sabe entre menos cambios de estaciones se obtiene menor error.
DATOS TECNICOS DEL BENCH MARK
(BM)
BM’S ESTE NORTE COTA
BM-1 746690.630 9372652.322 617.869
39. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 39
3.2 PROCESAMIENTO DE LA INFORMACIÓN TOPOGRÁFICA
TOMADA EN CAMPO Y DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA METODOLOGÍA
DEL SOFTWARE UTILIZADO.
Todos los datos se transfirieron de la estación a la computadora con el
programa llamado TOPCON LINK; el cual procesa todos los datos obtenidos de
la estación total, para luego trabajar con el programa topográfico Civil 3D 2014,
este programa Permite Graficar, acotar, describir e imprimir la información
Recabada en campo.
3.3 CALCULO DE COORDENADAS PLANAS UTM Y ÁNGULOS INTERNOS DE LOS
VÉRTICES DEL TERRENO.
40. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 40
CUADRO DE DISTANCIAS Y VERTICES DE COORDENADAS
VERTICES LADO DIRECCION DISTANCIA ANGULO COORDENADAS UTM
ESTE (X) NORTE (Y)
1 1-2 N 82° 22' 37.81" E 39.51 111°31'34" 745929.903 9372059.340
2 2-3 N 80° 50' 29.66" E 33.29 178°27'52" 745969.068 9372064.582
3 3-4 N 82° 35' 58.25" E 44.24 181°45'29" 746001.932 9372069.880
4 4-5 N 82° 15' 27.63" E 62.54 179°39'29" 746045.804 9372075.579
5 5-6 N 70° 46' 04.49" E 16.60 168°30'37" 746107.776 9372084.004
6 6-7 N 67° 33' 08.46" E 7.11 176°47'4" 746123.451 9372089.473
7 7-8 N 54° 47' 26.03" E 31.06 167°14'18" 746130.024 9372092.188
8 8-9 N 50° 17' 00.63" E 35.31 175°29'35" 746155.401 9372110.096
9 9-10 N 43° 07' 25.05" E 28.27 172°50'24" 746182.560 9372132.657
10 10-11 N 42° 56' 55.06" E 88.91 179°49'30" 746201.881 9372153.287
11 11-12 N 42° 51' 08.11" E 56.46 179°54'13" 746262.460 9372218.367
12 12-13 N 42° 54' 43.11" E 48.91 180°3'35" 746300.860 9372259.760
13 13-14 N 42° 55' 35.53" E 61.16 180°0'52" 746334.163 9372295.583
14 14-15 N 42° 55' 32.44" E 24.00 179°59'57" 746375.819 9372340.368
15 15-16 N 42° 54' 55.04" E 14.08 179°59'23" 746392.164 9372357.942
41. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 41
16 16-17 N 42° 55' 41.93" E 144.49 180°0'47" 746401.754 9372368.256
17 17-18 N 43° 04' 08.35" E 9.15 180°8'26" 746500.164 9372474.054
18 18-19 N 43° 03' 14.66" E 90.09 179°59'6" 746506.411 9372480.736
19 19-20 N 43° 00' 09.86" E 9.04 179°56'55" 746567.914 9372546.566
20 20-21 N 43° 00' 38.30" E 37.45 180°0'28" 746574.083 9372553.180
21 21-22 N 42° 57' 32.29" E 34.39 179°56'54" 746599.627 9372580.562
22 22-23 N 42° 58' 00.44" E 59.97 179°59'32" 746623.066 9372605.734
23 23-24 N 43° 01' 22.20" E 7.46 180°3'22" 746663.942 9372649.619
24 24-25 N 43° 05' 55.65" E 14.76 180°4'33" 746669.035 9372655.076
25 25-26 N 35° 49' 56.06" E 0.95 172°44'0" 746679.120 9372665.854
26 26-27 N 51° 43' 36.90" W 9.48 92°26'27" 746679.676 9372666.624
27 27-28 N 54° 07' 39.98" W 28.71 177°35'57" 746672.236 9372672.494
28 28-29 N 55° 17' 33.48" W 26.67 178°50'7" 746648.974 9372689.316
29 29-30 N 52° 59' 20.70" W 9.36 182°18'13" 746629.517 9372702.793
30 30-31 N 56° 02' 28.33" W 7.82 176°56'52" 746622.042 9372708.427
31 31-32 N 57° 50' 58.88" W 25.74 178°11'29" 746615.553 9372712.798
32 32-33 S 43° 01' 28.38" W 23.37 100°52'27" 746593.762 9372726.494
33 33-34 S 43° 01' 28.50" W 84.61 180°0'0" 746577.815 9372709.407
34 34-35 S 43° 01' 28.61" W 124.80 180°0'0" 746520.085 9372647.552
35 35-36 S 43° 01' 18.63" W 84.04 179°59'50" 746434.932 9372556.316
36 36-37 S 42° 44' 42.85" W 387.01 179°43'24" 746377.597 9372494.878
37 37-38 S 51° 27' 51.14" W 80.70 188°43'8" 746114.915 9372210.663
38 38-39 S 70° 41' 43.72" W 8.62 199°13'53" 746051.789 9372160.386
39 39-40 N 89° 12' 34.00" W 13.14 200°5'42" 746043.654 9372157.536
40 40-41 N 77° 26' 03.14" W 16.05 191°46'31" 746030.515 9372157.717
41 41-42 N 83° 03' 19.88" W 16.60 174°22'43" 746014.852 9372161.209
42 42-43 N 88° 23' 45.29" W 34.12 174°39'35" 745998.376 9372163.216
43 43-44 N 83° 24' 45.59" W 47.64 184°59'0" 745964.274 9372164.171
44 44-45 S 76° 47' 47.72" W 7.95 16012'33" 745916.950 9372169.636
45 45-46 S 20° 50' 04.46" W 12.32 124°2'17" 745909.212 9372167.820
46 46-47 S 7° 07' 39.16" E 11.32 152°2'16" 745904.829 9372156.304
47 47-48 S 0° 29' 39.57" E 8.73 186°38'0" 745906.234 9372145.073
48 48-49 S 27° 00' 38.52" W 19.97 207°30'18" 745906.309 9372136.344
49 49-50 S 67° 41' 33.07" W 4.01 220°40'55" 745897.240 9372118.553
50 50-51 S 53° 15' 05.95" E 11.82 59°3'21" 745893.532 9372117.032
51 51-52 S 24° 49' 52.88" E 7.91 208°25'13" 745903.004 9372109.959
52 52-53 S 29° 23' 30.03" E 11.93 175°26'23" 745906.325 9372102.783
53 53-54 S 27° 31' 03.35" E 21.73 181°52'27" 745912.181 9372092.386
54 54-1 S 29° 08' 56.18" E 15.77 178°22'7" 745922.222 9372073.112
42. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 42
IV. RESULTADO Y CONCLUSIONES
4.1 CONTROL HORIZONTAL Y VERTICAL.
Se realizó con la estación total, ubicando 22 estaciones de las cuales una de
ellas fue ubicada dentro del área de estudio o en sus alrededores para que de
esas estaciones por radiación se determinen coordenadas a los puntos de
apoyo necesarios para la realización del levantamiento Topográfico.
4.2 CARTOGRAFÍA.
En este ítem se mencionaran las especificaciones técnicas, para efecto de
confección de los planos necesarios para este proyecto:
La presentación del área levantada, se muestra en los planos.
1. Plano Topográfico (T) 1 / 2000
2. plano de localización (L) 1 / 1000 o 1/10000
3. plano de ubicación. (U) 1/1000 o 1/5000
En el plano topográfico se indica los linderos, postes de luz.
Se indica las curvas de nivel y terrenos colindantes, así como las calles,
veredas y estructuras existentes.
Se indica el Norte Magnético o Geográfico.
En los Planos se incluyen cuadros con los símbolos y leyendas, así como las
escalas gráficas y numéricas empleadas.
En la actualidad se está uniformizando la confección de los planos con el
sistema americano WGS-84.
43. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 43
4.3 CONCLUSIONES Y RECOMENDACIONES
El presente trabajo tuvo como objetivo presentar la topografía
del área de estudio donde se procederá a hacer el “MEJORAMIENTO DE LOS
SERVICIOS ACADEMICOS Y ADMINISTRATIVOS DE LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE JAEN,
DISTRITO JAEN, PROVINCIA DE JAEN, DEPARTAMENTO DE CAJAMARCA”.
Dicha ciudad se encuentra en el distrito de Jaén, provincia de Jaén,
departamento de Cajamarca.
El levantamiento se ha realizado dentro de los parámetros de precisión
exigidos para este tipo de trabajos.
También se realizó el uso de coordenadas UTM, WGS-84, que es el sistema
actualmente utilizado.
Se hizo un levantamiento, posterior con Wincha de todos los ambientes
existentes, complementando el trabajo realizado.
V. ANEXOS
5.1 SOBRE LAS MEDICIONES TOPOGRÁFICAS
5.1.1. CALCULO DE LAS COORDENADAS DE LOS PUNTOS TOPOGRÁFICOS
44. CONSORCIO CONSULTORES JAEN | 44
Los cálculos de
coordenadas se realizaron a través del software TOPCON LINKS el cual mediante
cálculos post-proceso recalcula las coordenadas tomadas con la estación total
y le da el ajuste y la compensación correcta.
Imagen referencial
DATA DE COORDENADAS
1 9372627.0190 746641.0280 622.9300 "E1"
2 9372652.3220 746690.6300 617.8690 "BM1"