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Agonist:
• An agent which activates a receptor to produce an effect
similar to a that of the physiological signal molecule.
Antagonist:
• An agent which prevents the action of an agonist on a receptor or the
subsequent response, but does not have an effect of its own.
Partial agonist:
• An agent which activates a receptor to produce submaximal effect
but antagonizes the action of a full agonist.
Inverse agonist:
• An agent which activates receptors to produce an effect in the
opposite direction to that of the agonist.
Ex. beta adrenergic Blocker
1. agonist and antagonist
1. agonist and antagonist

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1. agonist and antagonist

  • 1.
  • 2. Agonist: • An agent which activates a receptor to produce an effect similar to a that of the physiological signal molecule.
  • 3. Antagonist: • An agent which prevents the action of an agonist on a receptor or the subsequent response, but does not have an effect of its own.
  • 4. Partial agonist: • An agent which activates a receptor to produce submaximal effect but antagonizes the action of a full agonist.
  • 5. Inverse agonist: • An agent which activates receptors to produce an effect in the opposite direction to that of the agonist. Ex. beta adrenergic Blocker