The document contains draft decisions from the United Nations Subsidiary Body for Implementation on various topics:
1) It welcomes the 2013 joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and Climate Technology Centre and Network and their work to implement the UNFCCC Technology Mechanism.
2) It approves revisions to the UNFCCC's financial procedures required to adopt International Public Sector Accounting Standards for financial reporting.
3) It recognizes opportunities for support of Turkey and other Annex I parties with special circumstances recognized by the COP to benefit from UNFCCC support bodies until 2020.
4) It requests the CDM Executive Board and JI Supervisory Committee to collaborate on establishing a joint accreditation
Report of the Standing Committee on Finance to the Conference of the Parties Dr Lendy Spires
The document reports on the work of the Standing Committee on Finance (SCF) in 2014. It summarizes the SCF's meetings and key activities, including finalizing its 2014 biennial assessment and overview of climate finance flows. It recommends the COP consider the SCF's summary and recommendations on climate finance flows, as well as its inputs to the fifth review of the Financial Mechanism. The document also contains annexes providing details on SCF membership, climate finance recommendations, inputs to the Financial Mechanism review, and the SCF's 2015 workplan.
Provisional agenda and annotations Lima1-8 Dec 2014Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides the provisional agenda and annotations for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). The agenda covers a range of organizational matters and substantive issues relating to reporting, review, and implementation under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol. Key items include the status of submissions and review of national communications and biennial reports from Annex I parties, compilation and synthesis reports on the information in these documents, and revision of the guidelines for national communications. The document also outlines the organization of work for the session and notes that a multilateral assessment working group session will be held to assess progress by developed countries toward emission reduction targets.
Petronas procedures and guidelines for planning and budgetingEaswaran Kanason
This document outlines PETRONAS procedures for upstream activities, including planning and budget processes. It details requirements for annual work programme and budget submissions, pre-budget expectations, additional budget requests, production targets, and resource reviews. Key requirements include annual work programme and budget submissions by September 1st each year for the following year, additional budget requests as needed throughout the year, annual production target approvals, and quarterly performance reviews. The document provides guidance to contractors on PETRONAS' planning and budgeting processes and submission requirements.
Making the declaration work un declaration on the rights of indigenous peo...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes a book titled "Making the Declaration Work: The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples". The book discusses the long process that led to the adoption of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in 2007. It describes how indigenous rights were initially not recognized at the international level. Through the efforts of indigenous peoples and supporters, the UN established the Working Group on Indigenous Populations in the 1970s to address indigenous issues. This Working Group helped draft the first version of the UN Declaration. The book includes chapters written by indigenous representatives and experts involved in negotiating the Declaration, and analyzes the significance and implementation of the Declaration.
This document summarizes a discussion on taxation of Tanzania's informal sector. Key points include:
- Tanzania's informal sector makes up 40% of GDP but is difficult to tax due to its characteristics and lack of record keeping. This results in lost government revenue.
- Discussants debated strategies for improving informal sector tax collection like enhancing the tax authority's capacity, tracking new businesses, and improving tax administration.
- Improving perceptions of how tax revenue is used and increasing government accountability was seen as important for gaining voluntary tax compliance.
Industry and the Urge to Cluster: A Study of the Informal Sector in IndiaDr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes a study on the location choices of informal sector firms in India. The study uses firm-level data from surveys conducted by India's National Sample Survey Organisation to analyze why informal firms choose to locate in certain districts. It finds that agglomeration economies like buyer-supplier linkages and industrial diversity make districts more attractive for firms. Infrastructure quality is also important. The study concludes that while agglomeration forces drive location of informal firms, public policy may have limited ability to encourage relocation of these firms due to the strong influence of geography on their location decisions.
This document provides an executive summary of a sector assessment report on microfinance in Myanmar. It finds that Myanmar has a small, underdeveloped financial sector dominated by state-owned banks. The microfinance sector has grown rapidly in recent years but still reaches a small portion of the population and faces challenges including a restrictive regulatory environment. The report provides recommendations to strengthen the policy, regulatory, and supervisory framework for microfinance, expand the demand and supply of microfinance services, develop the financial market infrastructure, and improve funder effectiveness.
The document discusses the issue of increasing global energy demand and reliance on fossil fuels, which contributes to climate change. It proposes increasing energy efficiency, renewable energy sources, and access to energy services by 2030. Specific initiatives are outlined to double energy efficiency, increase renewable energy's share, and ensure universal energy access through regional partnerships and platforms to accelerate adoption of efficient products, buildings, vehicles, and renewable energy development like the Africa Clean Energy Corridor. The initiatives aim to sustainably meet growing demand through cooperation across countries, businesses, and organizations.
Report of the Standing Committee on Finance to the Conference of the Parties Dr Lendy Spires
The document reports on the work of the Standing Committee on Finance (SCF) in 2014. It summarizes the SCF's meetings and key activities, including finalizing its 2014 biennial assessment and overview of climate finance flows. It recommends the COP consider the SCF's summary and recommendations on climate finance flows, as well as its inputs to the fifth review of the Financial Mechanism. The document also contains annexes providing details on SCF membership, climate finance recommendations, inputs to the Financial Mechanism review, and the SCF's 2015 workplan.
Provisional agenda and annotations Lima1-8 Dec 2014Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides the provisional agenda and annotations for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI). The agenda covers a range of organizational matters and substantive issues relating to reporting, review, and implementation under the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol. Key items include the status of submissions and review of national communications and biennial reports from Annex I parties, compilation and synthesis reports on the information in these documents, and revision of the guidelines for national communications. The document also outlines the organization of work for the session and notes that a multilateral assessment working group session will be held to assess progress by developed countries toward emission reduction targets.
Petronas procedures and guidelines for planning and budgetingEaswaran Kanason
This document outlines PETRONAS procedures for upstream activities, including planning and budget processes. It details requirements for annual work programme and budget submissions, pre-budget expectations, additional budget requests, production targets, and resource reviews. Key requirements include annual work programme and budget submissions by September 1st each year for the following year, additional budget requests as needed throughout the year, annual production target approvals, and quarterly performance reviews. The document provides guidance to contractors on PETRONAS' planning and budgeting processes and submission requirements.
Making the declaration work un declaration on the rights of indigenous peo...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes a book titled "Making the Declaration Work: The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples". The book discusses the long process that led to the adoption of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in 2007. It describes how indigenous rights were initially not recognized at the international level. Through the efforts of indigenous peoples and supporters, the UN established the Working Group on Indigenous Populations in the 1970s to address indigenous issues. This Working Group helped draft the first version of the UN Declaration. The book includes chapters written by indigenous representatives and experts involved in negotiating the Declaration, and analyzes the significance and implementation of the Declaration.
This document summarizes a discussion on taxation of Tanzania's informal sector. Key points include:
- Tanzania's informal sector makes up 40% of GDP but is difficult to tax due to its characteristics and lack of record keeping. This results in lost government revenue.
- Discussants debated strategies for improving informal sector tax collection like enhancing the tax authority's capacity, tracking new businesses, and improving tax administration.
- Improving perceptions of how tax revenue is used and increasing government accountability was seen as important for gaining voluntary tax compliance.
Industry and the Urge to Cluster: A Study of the Informal Sector in IndiaDr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes a study on the location choices of informal sector firms in India. The study uses firm-level data from surveys conducted by India's National Sample Survey Organisation to analyze why informal firms choose to locate in certain districts. It finds that agglomeration economies like buyer-supplier linkages and industrial diversity make districts more attractive for firms. Infrastructure quality is also important. The study concludes that while agglomeration forces drive location of informal firms, public policy may have limited ability to encourage relocation of these firms due to the strong influence of geography on their location decisions.
This document provides an executive summary of a sector assessment report on microfinance in Myanmar. It finds that Myanmar has a small, underdeveloped financial sector dominated by state-owned banks. The microfinance sector has grown rapidly in recent years but still reaches a small portion of the population and faces challenges including a restrictive regulatory environment. The report provides recommendations to strengthen the policy, regulatory, and supervisory framework for microfinance, expand the demand and supply of microfinance services, develop the financial market infrastructure, and improve funder effectiveness.
The document discusses the issue of increasing global energy demand and reliance on fossil fuels, which contributes to climate change. It proposes increasing energy efficiency, renewable energy sources, and access to energy services by 2030. Specific initiatives are outlined to double energy efficiency, increase renewable energy's share, and ensure universal energy access through regional partnerships and platforms to accelerate adoption of efficient products, buildings, vehicles, and renewable energy development like the Africa Clean Energy Corridor. The initiatives aim to sustainably meet growing demand through cooperation across countries, businesses, and organizations.
Engaging parents in the career development of young peopleDr Lendy Spires
This report summarizes research on strategies to engage parents in their children's career development in Australia. It conducted a survey of career organization members and reviewed international research. It found that while parental engagement is important, evidence of effective strategies is limited. Australian strategies typically involve information sessions, career expos, and dedicated webpages, focused on high school students. However, best practices internationally involve interactive engagement, multiple simultaneous channels, and raising parents' educational aspirations. The report concludes Australian strategies are still developing and not yet at the level of international best practices.
Executive committee meeting for the inaugral general assembly of the world e ...Dr Lendy Spires
The document discusses plans for the inaugural general assembly of the World e-Governments Organization of Cities and Local Governments. The organization aims to improve quality of life worldwide through IT-led public administration. The assembly will take place in September 2010 in Seoul, South Korea, and will include sessions on e-government projects, cooperation opportunities, and selecting initial projects. Attendees will also vote to approve the organization's statute and charter its executive committee. The document provides draft schedules, discusses the organization's relationship to other international groups, and outlines potential collaborative projects around e-government best practices and resource sharing.
This document summarizes the informal sector in Ghana, including its origins and expansion, characteristics of informal sector workers in both rural and urban areas, and types of informal labor. The informal sector grew significantly due to structural adjustment programs and public sector reforms in Ghana from the 1980s onward that led to large-scale job losses. Informal sector workers generally lack social protections, benefits, and labor protections afforded to formal sector workers. The document also outlines some institutions and programs created in Ghana to support the growing informal sector.
Development informatic understanding mobile phone impact on livelihoods in ...Dr Lendy Spires
This document discusses a new research framework for understanding the impact of mobile phones on livelihoods in developing countries. It begins by analyzing how mobile phones can impact livelihood assets through asset substitution, enhancement, disembodiment, exchange, and combination. It then examines how processes of passive diffusion and active innovation can intermediate these assets. Finally, it proposes adapting the livelihoods framework to better incorporate information processes, capital types, intermediation structures, and outcomes when researching the relationship between mobile phone use and livelihood strategies in developing contexts.
The document summarizes a conference held by the Banking Environment Initiative (BEI) in Hong Kong on June 24, 2014. Antony Jenkins, CEO of Barclays, called on banks to work with companies to promote sustainable production, especially in agriculture. Members committed to broaden the BEI's work to include more banks and companies in Asia. They also committed to build on the BEI's partnership with consumer goods companies through the Soft Commodities Compact to combat deforestation in supply chains by 2020.
The document discusses mobilizing climate finance through carbon pricing. It states that a robust price on carbon is one of the most effective strategies to unlock private investment for climate action. Currently around 22% of global emissions are covered by some form of carbon pricing mechanism. The document calls for strengthening carbon pricing policies and increasing public-private collaboration to accelerate progress towards comprehensive carbon pricing applied globally. Key deliverables mentioned include increasing dialogue between policymakers and companies, encouraging leading companies to champion carbon pricing, and exploring ways to connect separate carbon pricing systems to increase market scale and efficiency.
This document provides a summary of Poland's implementation of WSIS outcomes over the past 10 years. It highlights that Poland has made significant progress in developing its information society and ICT sector since transitioning to a democratic system in the 1980s. The summary discusses statistics that show growth in internet access, ICT usage in households and enterprises, the ICT sector and R&D expenditures. It also outlines Poland's commitments to implementing WSIS action lines and initiatives to further develop its inclusive information society.
The document summarizes the partnership between UNEP and UN-Habitat called the Greener Cities Partnership. It discusses their history of collaboration over 20 years to promote environmental sustainability in urban development. The current partnership aims to strengthen synergies between the two agencies in areas like resilient and resource efficient cities, sustainable transport, and waste management. It provides details on priority programs and budgets to guide cooperation between 2014-2016.
UNFCCC- Report of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation on its fortieth sess...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 40th session of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Implementation, held in Bonn from June 4-15, 2014. It discusses the organizational matters of the session, including adoption of the agenda. It also summarizes the discussions and outcomes on a wide range of agenda items, including reporting from Annex I and non-Annex I parties, mechanisms under the Kyoto Protocol, matters relating to least developed countries, national adaptation plans, and the Warsaw International Mechanism on Loss and Damage. Draft decisions from the session were forwarded to the Conference of the Parties for consideration and adoption.
The effectiveness of continuing professional developmentDr Lendy Spires
This document provides a summary of a report on the effectiveness of continuing professional development (CPD). The report was commissioned by the General Medical Council and Academy of Medical Royal Colleges and involved researchers interviewing medical practitioners and educators across specialties about their experiences with and views on CPD.
Key findings from the research included that conferences, local events, and journals were the most commonly reported CPD activities. Interest, addressing knowledge gaps, and reflection on practice were most influential in determining CPD participation. The greatest impacts of CPD were found to be changes in treatment practice, knowledge acquisition, and learner satisfaction. Colleges and faculties were most often identified as responsible for CPD provision and content. Experience was most often reported
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...Dr Lendy Spires
This document contains decisions made at the first session of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol. It includes decisions on providing initial guidance to the operating entity of the Adaptation Fund to focus on adaptation projects in developing countries; establishing capacity building priorities for developing countries and countries with economies in transition related to clean development mechanism project activities; and establishing a process to assess and minimize adverse impacts on developing countries from the implementation of commitments under the Kyoto Protocol.
UNFCCC-Report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice ...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice on its 40th session held in Bonn from June 4-15, 2014. It welcomes the joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and the Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013. It highlights their work in facilitating implementation of the technology mechanism. It also adopts modalities for the Technology Executive Committee to strengthen linkages with other technology arrangements. It acknowledges progress in operationalizing the Climate Technology Centre and Network and completing mandated advisory activities to support developing country technology needs.
This document summarizes the work of the Adaptation Committee between October 2013 and October 2014. It provides organizational details, highlights progress made in implementing the committee's workplan in areas such as promoting coherence in adaptation and providing technical support. It discusses collaboration with other UNFCCC bodies and concludes with recommendations, including for activities under the Nairobi work programme and further guidance for parties on adaptation.
This document summarizes the decisions made at the 23rd Conference of the Parties. It discusses completing the work program under the Paris Agreement, launching the 2018 Talanoa Dialogue, and convening stocktakes on pre-2020 climate action and ambition. It requests parties to submit information on pre-2020 efforts and decides to hold additional negotiations if needed to complete the Paris Agreement work program.
SubsidiaryProvisional Agenda - Body for Scientific and Technological Advice...Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides the provisional agenda and annotations for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA). It outlines the various agenda items to be discussed, including the Nairobi work programme on adaptation, reports from the Adaptation Committee and Technology Mechanism, and matters relating to reducing emissions from deforestation. It provides background information and requests action from SBSTA on each item, such as considering reports and recommending draft decisions for COP 20.
Provisional agenda (Version as at 4 September) OFFICIAL VERSION TO FOLLOW Dr Lendy Spires
This document outlines the provisional agenda for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation meeting in Lima, Peru from December 1-8, 2014. The agenda includes 21 items covering a range of issues related to implementation of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol such as reporting requirements for Annex I and non-Annex I parties, the mechanisms under the Kyoto Protocol, finance, technology, capacity-building, and arrangements for intergovernmental meetings. The session will also include a multilateral assessment working group meeting and election of officers other than the Chair.
The document establishes a framework to guide capacity-building activities for developing countries related to implementing the UNFCCC and participating in the Kyoto Protocol process. It requests the Global Environment Facility and other organizations to support capacity-building according to this framework. It also requests the UNFCCC secretariat to cooperate with relevant entities to facilitate implementing the framework and disseminating related information.
The document outlines the provisional agenda for the tenth session of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol in Lima, Peru from December 1-12, 2014. The agenda includes organizational matters, reports from subsidiary bodies on scientific and technological advice and implementation, issues relating to the clean development mechanism and joint implementation, adaptation funding, reporting and review of commitments by Annex I parties, and administrative and financial matters.
1994 2nd Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the report of the Commission on Sustainable Development on its second session held from May 16-27, 1994 in New York. It discusses several topics:
1) Information provided by governments and organizations on implementing Agenda 21. 50 states and organizations submitted information for review.
2) Progress establishing decision-making structures domestically and through international agreements on issues like climate change and biodiversity.
3) Coordination efforts within the UN system and between member states to implement Agenda 21 through bodies like the Inter-Agency Committee on Sustainable Development.
This document outlines the provisional agenda for the 20th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 20) to be held in Lima, Peru from 1-12 December 2014. The agenda includes organizational matters, reports from subsidiary bodies, consideration of proposals and amendments to the UNFCCC, reports on finance and technology mechanisms, reviews of implementation, and other issues such as capacity building and gender. The session will conclude with adoption of the COP 20 report and closure of the meeting.
2012 Administrative Decision Revised on Peer Review System WashingtonDr Lendy Spires
This document outlines the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) peer review system for monitoring participants' implementation of the KPCS. It describes the components of the system: (1) annual reporting by participants on their implementation of the KPCS, (2) review visits conducted by other participants every 3 years, and (3) review missions that can be conducted if significant non-compliance is found. It provides guidelines for the annual reports and standard terms of reference for the review visits and missions. The goal of the peer review system is to enhance the credibility and effectiveness of the KPCS.
UNFCCC- Report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 40th session of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA). Key topics discussed included the Nairobi Work Programme on climate impacts and adaptation, the Technology Mechanism, reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, research and observation, the 2013-2015 review, agriculture, loss and damage, response measures, and methodological issues. The session adopted its agenda and organizational matters, and forwarded a draft decision on the joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013.
Engaging parents in the career development of young peopleDr Lendy Spires
This report summarizes research on strategies to engage parents in their children's career development in Australia. It conducted a survey of career organization members and reviewed international research. It found that while parental engagement is important, evidence of effective strategies is limited. Australian strategies typically involve information sessions, career expos, and dedicated webpages, focused on high school students. However, best practices internationally involve interactive engagement, multiple simultaneous channels, and raising parents' educational aspirations. The report concludes Australian strategies are still developing and not yet at the level of international best practices.
Executive committee meeting for the inaugral general assembly of the world e ...Dr Lendy Spires
The document discusses plans for the inaugural general assembly of the World e-Governments Organization of Cities and Local Governments. The organization aims to improve quality of life worldwide through IT-led public administration. The assembly will take place in September 2010 in Seoul, South Korea, and will include sessions on e-government projects, cooperation opportunities, and selecting initial projects. Attendees will also vote to approve the organization's statute and charter its executive committee. The document provides draft schedules, discusses the organization's relationship to other international groups, and outlines potential collaborative projects around e-government best practices and resource sharing.
This document summarizes the informal sector in Ghana, including its origins and expansion, characteristics of informal sector workers in both rural and urban areas, and types of informal labor. The informal sector grew significantly due to structural adjustment programs and public sector reforms in Ghana from the 1980s onward that led to large-scale job losses. Informal sector workers generally lack social protections, benefits, and labor protections afforded to formal sector workers. The document also outlines some institutions and programs created in Ghana to support the growing informal sector.
Development informatic understanding mobile phone impact on livelihoods in ...Dr Lendy Spires
This document discusses a new research framework for understanding the impact of mobile phones on livelihoods in developing countries. It begins by analyzing how mobile phones can impact livelihood assets through asset substitution, enhancement, disembodiment, exchange, and combination. It then examines how processes of passive diffusion and active innovation can intermediate these assets. Finally, it proposes adapting the livelihoods framework to better incorporate information processes, capital types, intermediation structures, and outcomes when researching the relationship between mobile phone use and livelihood strategies in developing contexts.
The document summarizes a conference held by the Banking Environment Initiative (BEI) in Hong Kong on June 24, 2014. Antony Jenkins, CEO of Barclays, called on banks to work with companies to promote sustainable production, especially in agriculture. Members committed to broaden the BEI's work to include more banks and companies in Asia. They also committed to build on the BEI's partnership with consumer goods companies through the Soft Commodities Compact to combat deforestation in supply chains by 2020.
The document discusses mobilizing climate finance through carbon pricing. It states that a robust price on carbon is one of the most effective strategies to unlock private investment for climate action. Currently around 22% of global emissions are covered by some form of carbon pricing mechanism. The document calls for strengthening carbon pricing policies and increasing public-private collaboration to accelerate progress towards comprehensive carbon pricing applied globally. Key deliverables mentioned include increasing dialogue between policymakers and companies, encouraging leading companies to champion carbon pricing, and exploring ways to connect separate carbon pricing systems to increase market scale and efficiency.
This document provides a summary of Poland's implementation of WSIS outcomes over the past 10 years. It highlights that Poland has made significant progress in developing its information society and ICT sector since transitioning to a democratic system in the 1980s. The summary discusses statistics that show growth in internet access, ICT usage in households and enterprises, the ICT sector and R&D expenditures. It also outlines Poland's commitments to implementing WSIS action lines and initiatives to further develop its inclusive information society.
The document summarizes the partnership between UNEP and UN-Habitat called the Greener Cities Partnership. It discusses their history of collaboration over 20 years to promote environmental sustainability in urban development. The current partnership aims to strengthen synergies between the two agencies in areas like resilient and resource efficient cities, sustainable transport, and waste management. It provides details on priority programs and budgets to guide cooperation between 2014-2016.
UNFCCC- Report of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation on its fortieth sess...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 40th session of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Implementation, held in Bonn from June 4-15, 2014. It discusses the organizational matters of the session, including adoption of the agenda. It also summarizes the discussions and outcomes on a wide range of agenda items, including reporting from Annex I and non-Annex I parties, mechanisms under the Kyoto Protocol, matters relating to least developed countries, national adaptation plans, and the Warsaw International Mechanism on Loss and Damage. Draft decisions from the session were forwarded to the Conference of the Parties for consideration and adoption.
The effectiveness of continuing professional developmentDr Lendy Spires
This document provides a summary of a report on the effectiveness of continuing professional development (CPD). The report was commissioned by the General Medical Council and Academy of Medical Royal Colleges and involved researchers interviewing medical practitioners and educators across specialties about their experiences with and views on CPD.
Key findings from the research included that conferences, local events, and journals were the most commonly reported CPD activities. Interest, addressing knowledge gaps, and reflection on practice were most influential in determining CPD participation. The greatest impacts of CPD were found to be changes in treatment practice, knowledge acquisition, and learner satisfaction. Colleges and faculties were most often identified as responsible for CPD provision and content. Experience was most often reported
Report of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Partie...Dr Lendy Spires
This document contains decisions made at the first session of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol. It includes decisions on providing initial guidance to the operating entity of the Adaptation Fund to focus on adaptation projects in developing countries; establishing capacity building priorities for developing countries and countries with economies in transition related to clean development mechanism project activities; and establishing a process to assess and minimize adverse impacts on developing countries from the implementation of commitments under the Kyoto Protocol.
UNFCCC-Report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice ...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice on its 40th session held in Bonn from June 4-15, 2014. It welcomes the joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and the Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013. It highlights their work in facilitating implementation of the technology mechanism. It also adopts modalities for the Technology Executive Committee to strengthen linkages with other technology arrangements. It acknowledges progress in operationalizing the Climate Technology Centre and Network and completing mandated advisory activities to support developing country technology needs.
This document summarizes the work of the Adaptation Committee between October 2013 and October 2014. It provides organizational details, highlights progress made in implementing the committee's workplan in areas such as promoting coherence in adaptation and providing technical support. It discusses collaboration with other UNFCCC bodies and concludes with recommendations, including for activities under the Nairobi work programme and further guidance for parties on adaptation.
This document summarizes the decisions made at the 23rd Conference of the Parties. It discusses completing the work program under the Paris Agreement, launching the 2018 Talanoa Dialogue, and convening stocktakes on pre-2020 climate action and ambition. It requests parties to submit information on pre-2020 efforts and decides to hold additional negotiations if needed to complete the Paris Agreement work program.
SubsidiaryProvisional Agenda - Body for Scientific and Technological Advice...Dr Lendy Spires
This document provides the provisional agenda and annotations for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA). It outlines the various agenda items to be discussed, including the Nairobi work programme on adaptation, reports from the Adaptation Committee and Technology Mechanism, and matters relating to reducing emissions from deforestation. It provides background information and requests action from SBSTA on each item, such as considering reports and recommending draft decisions for COP 20.
Provisional agenda (Version as at 4 September) OFFICIAL VERSION TO FOLLOW Dr Lendy Spires
This document outlines the provisional agenda for the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation meeting in Lima, Peru from December 1-8, 2014. The agenda includes 21 items covering a range of issues related to implementation of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol such as reporting requirements for Annex I and non-Annex I parties, the mechanisms under the Kyoto Protocol, finance, technology, capacity-building, and arrangements for intergovernmental meetings. The session will also include a multilateral assessment working group meeting and election of officers other than the Chair.
The document establishes a framework to guide capacity-building activities for developing countries related to implementing the UNFCCC and participating in the Kyoto Protocol process. It requests the Global Environment Facility and other organizations to support capacity-building according to this framework. It also requests the UNFCCC secretariat to cooperate with relevant entities to facilitate implementing the framework and disseminating related information.
The document outlines the provisional agenda for the tenth session of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol in Lima, Peru from December 1-12, 2014. The agenda includes organizational matters, reports from subsidiary bodies on scientific and technological advice and implementation, issues relating to the clean development mechanism and joint implementation, adaptation funding, reporting and review of commitments by Annex I parties, and administrative and financial matters.
1994 2nd Report - Commission on Sustainable Development (CSD)Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the report of the Commission on Sustainable Development on its second session held from May 16-27, 1994 in New York. It discusses several topics:
1) Information provided by governments and organizations on implementing Agenda 21. 50 states and organizations submitted information for review.
2) Progress establishing decision-making structures domestically and through international agreements on issues like climate change and biodiversity.
3) Coordination efforts within the UN system and between member states to implement Agenda 21 through bodies like the Inter-Agency Committee on Sustainable Development.
This document outlines the provisional agenda for the 20th session of the Conference of the Parties (COP 20) to be held in Lima, Peru from 1-12 December 2014. The agenda includes organizational matters, reports from subsidiary bodies, consideration of proposals and amendments to the UNFCCC, reports on finance and technology mechanisms, reviews of implementation, and other issues such as capacity building and gender. The session will conclude with adoption of the COP 20 report and closure of the meeting.
2012 Administrative Decision Revised on Peer Review System WashingtonDr Lendy Spires
This document outlines the Kimberley Process Certification Scheme (KPCS) peer review system for monitoring participants' implementation of the KPCS. It describes the components of the system: (1) annual reporting by participants on their implementation of the KPCS, (2) review visits conducted by other participants every 3 years, and (3) review missions that can be conducted if significant non-compliance is found. It provides guidelines for the annual reports and standard terms of reference for the review visits and missions. The goal of the peer review system is to enhance the credibility and effectiveness of the KPCS.
UNFCCC- Report of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice...Dr Lendy Spires
This document summarizes the proceedings of the 40th session of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA). Key topics discussed included the Nairobi Work Programme on climate impacts and adaptation, the Technology Mechanism, reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation, research and observation, the 2013-2015 review, agriculture, loss and damage, response measures, and methodological issues. The session adopted its agenda and organizational matters, and forwarded a draft decision on the joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013.
The document outlines the agenda for the forty-first session of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice in Lima, Peru from 1-6 December 2014. The agenda includes organizational matters, reports on the Nairobi work programme on climate impacts and adaptation, the Adaptation Committee, the Technology Mechanism, reducing emissions from deforestation, the Warsaw International Mechanism on loss and damage, the IPCC Fifth Assessment Report and other climate science issues, the impact of response measures, methodological issues under the Convention and Kyoto Protocol, market and non-market mechanisms, work on clarifying emission reduction targets, and reports on the technical review of information.
CCXG March 2019 Federica Fricano Reflections on COP24 outcomes and upcoming workOECD Environment
The Katowice outcome provided further guidance on key aspects of NDCs in accordance with the Paris Agreement:
1) Guidance was developed for the clarity, transparency and understanding of NDCs, including recommended information to include.
2) Guidance on accounting for NDCs established common metrics and methodologies in line with IPCC guidelines to ensure environmental integrity and avoid double counting.
3) While the guidance applies to all Parties, it recognizes different national capacities and circumstances. Further guidance on features of NDCs will be discussed in 2024 after more implementation experience.
The document summarizes the annual report of the Compliance Committee to the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol. It discusses organizational matters such as membership changes and privileges for members. It also summarizes the work undertaken, including consideration of Party reports, potential implications of the Doha Amendment, and Monaco's delay in submitting its 2014 national inventory report.
Annual report of the Compliance Committee to the Conference of the Parties se...Dr Lendy Spires
The document summarizes the ninth annual report of the Compliance Committee to the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol. It discusses organizational matters such as the election of chairpersons, membership changes, transparency of meetings and documents. It also summarizes the work undertaken during the reporting period, including activities of the plenary, enforcement branch, and facilitative branch. The document requests the Conference of the Parties to address privileges and immunities for committee members and to fill a vacancy in the enforcement branch.
Areas of convergence related to areas of cooperation on the issue of the impa...Dr Lendy Spires
The document discusses areas of convergence for cooperation among parties related to the impact of implementing climate change response measures. It identifies three key areas: 1) assessing and analyzing the impact of response measures, including improving reporting and ex ante/ex post assessments; 2) supporting economic diversification in developing countries to minimize adverse impacts; and 3) facilitating a just transition of the workforce through job training, social protections, and other measures. Parties and observers proposed strengthening cooperation through forums, mechanisms, modeling collaboration, and other processes to help address these issues.
The document provides an information note on the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA 41) which will take place in Lima, Peru from December 1-6, 2014. It outlines the chair's approach and vision for the session, including focusing on reflecting the latest IPCC findings in conclusions. Key issues to be addressed include finalizing guidelines for the review of biennial reports, implications of decisions relating to the Kyoto Protocol, and clarifying text in the Doha Amendment. The chair aims to improve time management through various measures like earlier deadlines and shorter plenary sessions. Engagement with observers will be enhanced through an observer corner, virtual platform, and informal
The document provides an information note on the 41st session of the Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological Advice (SBSTA 41) which will take place in Lima, Peru from December 1-6, 2014. It outlines the chair's approach and vision for the session, including focusing on reflecting the latest IPCC findings in conclusions. Key issues to be addressed include finalizing guidelines for reporting and reviews under the Kyoto Protocol as well as clarifying text in the Doha Amendment to allow ratification. The chair aims to improve time management through earlier deadlines and more efficient procedures to ensure a successful outcome. Engagement with observers will be enhanced through an online platform and informal discussions.
UNFCCC- Report of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation on its fortieth session, held in Bonn from 4 to 15 June 2014-Addendum
1. United Nations FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
Subsidiary Body for Implementation
Distr.: General
18 July 2014
Original: English
Report of the Subsidiary Body for Implementation on its
fortieth session, held in Bonn from 4 to 15 June 2014
Addendum
Draft decisions forwarded for consideration and adoption by the
Conference of the Parties and the Conference of the Parties serving as
the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol
Contents
GE.14-09244 (E)
*1409244*
Page
Draft decision -/CP.20. Joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee
and the Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013............................................................. 2
Draft decision -/CP.20. Revisions to the financial procedures for the Conference
of the Parties, its subsidiary bodies and the secretariat ................................................................... 3
Draft decision -/CP.20. Parties included in Annex I to the Convention whose
special circumstances are recognized by the Conference of the Parties........................................... 4
Draft decision -/CMP.10. Synergy relating to accreditation under the mechanisms of the
Kyoto Protocol ................................................................................................................................. 5
Draft decision -/CMP.10. Date of the completion of the expert review process under
Article 8 of the Kyoto Protocol for the first commitment period..................................................... 6
2. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
2
Draft decision -/CP.20
Joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee
and the Climate Technology Centre and Network for 2013
The Conference of the Parties,
Recalling decisions 1/CP.16, 2/CP.17, 4/CP.17, 1/CP.18, 13/CP.18, 14/CP.18 and
25/CP.19,
Also recalling decisions 13/CP.18, paragraph 8, and 14/CP.18, paragraph 11,
1. Welcomes the joint annual report of the Technology Executive Committee and the
Climate Technology Centre and Network for 20131 and the work these bodies undertook in
2013 to facilitate the effective implementation of the Technology Mechanism;
Activities and performance of the Technology Executive Committee in 2013
2. Also welcomes the effective implementation of the rolling workplan of the
Technology Executive Committee for 2012–2013 and the key messages contained in the
report referred to in paragraph 1 above;
3. Adopts the modalities of the Technology Executive Committee on linkages with
other relevant institutional arrangements under and outside of the Convention contained in
the annex to the report referred to in paragraph 1 above, with a view to promoting
coherence and cooperation across technology activities under and outside of the
Convention;2
Activities and performance of the Climate Technology Centre and Network in 2013
4. Welcomes the progress made by the United Nations Environment Programme, as the
host of the Climate Technology Centre, in making the arrangements necessary for the full
operationalization of the Climate Technology Centre and Network in 2013;
5. Also welcomes the timely completion of the mandated activities of the Advisory
Board of the Climate Technology Centre and Network in 2013, which provided the
necessary means for the Climate Technology Centre and Network to receive and respond to
requests from developing country Parties in accordance with decision 1/CP.16, paragraph
123;
6. Urges Parties that have not yet nominated their national designated entity to
promptly communicate their nomination to the secretariat through their national focal point;
7. Invites developing country Parties to submit requests, through their national
designated entity, to the Climate Technology Centre and Network in accordance with
decision 1/CP.16, paragraph 123;
8. Acknowledges with appreciation the financial support provided by Parties for the
activities of the Climate Technology Centre and the mobilization of the services of the
Network.
1 FCCC/SB/2013/1.
2 The text in the annex to the report referred to in paragraph 1 above will replace chapters V and VI of
the modalities of the Technology Executive Committee adopted by decision 4/CP.17.
3. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
3
Draft Decision -/CP.20
Revisions to the financial procedures for the Conference of
the Parties, its subsidiary bodies and the secretariat1
The Conference of the Parties,
Noting that the United Nations General Assembly, by its resolution 60/283,
approved the adoption of the International Public Sector Accounting Standards for the
presentation of financial statements within the United Nations system,
Also noting that the UNFCCC secretariat, in keeping with the timeline established
by the United Nations Secretariat, is scheduled to prepare its first financial statements in
accordance with the International Public Sector Accounting Standards in April 2015,
Having considered the proposed revisions to the financial procedures for the
Conference of the Parties, its subsidiary bodies and the secretariat required for the adoption
of the International Public Sector Accounting Standards,2
Approves the proposed revisions to the financial procedures for the Conference of
the Parties, its subsidiary bodies and the secretariat required for the adoption of the
International Public Sector Accounting Standards contained in the annex to document
FCCC/SBI/2014/INF.9.
1 For greater clarity, a change in the title has been suggested by the secretariat.
2 FCCC/SBI/2014/INF.9.
4. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
4
Draft decision -/CP.20
Parties included in Annex I to the Convention whose special
circumstances are recognized by the Conference of the
Parties
The Conference of the Parties,
Reaffirming decisions 26/CP.7, 1/CP.16, 2/CP.17 and 1/CP.18, which recognized
that Turkey is in a situation different from that of other Parties included in Annex I to the
Convention,
Also reaffirming the importance of financial, technological and capacity-building
support to Parties included in Annex I to the Convention whose special circumstances are
recognized by the Conference of the Parties in order to assist these Parties in implementing
the Convention,
1. Recognizes the opportunities for Parties included in Annex I to the Convention
whose special circumstances are recognized by the Conference of the Parties to benefit, at
least until 2020, from support from relevant bodies established under the Convention and
other relevant bodies and institutions to enhance mitigation, adaptation, technology,
capacity-building and access to finance;
2. Encourages Parties included in Annex I to the Convention whose special
circumstances are recognized by the Conference of the Parties to fully utilize those
opportunities;
3. Urges Parties included in Annex II to the Convention which are in a position to do
so, through multilateral agencies, including the Global Environment Facility within its
mandate, relevant intergovernmental organizations, international financial institutions,
other partnerships and initiatives, bilateral agencies and the private sector, or through any
further arrangements, as appropriate, to provide financial, technological, technical and
capacity-building support to Parties included in Annex I to the Convention whose special
circumstances are recognized by the Conference of the Parties in order to assist them in
implementing their national strategies, actions and plans on climate change mitigation and
adaptation, and developing their low-emission development strategies or plans in
accordance with decision 1/CP.16.
5. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
5
Draft decision -/CMP.10
Synergy relating to accreditation under the mechanisms of
the Kyoto Protocol
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto
Protocol,
Recalling decision 6/CMP.8, paragraph 15(b),
1. Requests the Executive Board of the clean development mechanism and the Joint
Implementation Supervisory Committee to collaborate in considering the establishment of a
joint accreditation committee under their authority and supervision and in the operation of
accreditation, within the mandates established by decisions 3/CMP.1 and 9/CMP.1
[, x/CMP.101 and x/CMP.102] and other relevant decisions of the Conference of the Parties
serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol related to accreditation;
2. Also requests the Executive Board of the clean development mechanism and the
Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee to jointly develop and apply, as appropriate:
(a) Terms of reference of the joint accreditation committee, including its
membership and roles and responsibilities, and jointly revise such terms of reference at
appropriate times;
(b) A single regulatory framework for accreditation under the clean development
mechanism and joint implementation, including specific provisions to determine
compliance with requirements for a designated operational entity under the clean
development mechanism and for an accredited independent entity under joint
implementation;
3. Further requests the Executive Board of the clean development mechanism and the
Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee to report on the progress of the actions
referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2 above to the Conference of the Parties serving as the
meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol at its eleventh session (November–December
2015).
1 Decision expected to be adopted on the agenda item titled “Review of the modalities and procedures
for the clean development mechanism”.
2 Decision expected to be adopted on the agenda item titled “Review of the joint implementation
guidelines”.
6. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
6
Draft decision -/CMP.10
Date of the completion of the expert review process under
Article 8 of the Kyoto Protocol for the first commitment
period
The Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto
Protocol,
Recalling decision 27/CMP.1, annex, section XIII,
Also recalling decisions 13/CMP.1, 14/CMP.1 and 22/CMP.1,
Emphasizing the importance of the expert review process under Article 8 of the
Kyoto Protocol for the last year of the commitment period, in view of the central role of
this process in the assessment of Party compliance with commitments under Article 3,
paragraph 1, of the Kyoto Protocol,
Concerned that a significant proportion of annual inventory review reports have not
been finalized by 15 April of the year following the submission of annual reports in recent
annual review cycles, despite measures identified to facilitate their timely completion,
Recognizing that the 2014 review process may encounter further difficulty due to the
complexity of the process, as it is the last review for the first commitment period and that
delays may result from factors that are not within the control of the Party subject to review,
Recalling that the secretariat maintains a compilation and accounting database to
compile and account for emissions and assigned amounts, pursuant to Article 3, paragraphs
7 and 8, of the Protocol and of additions to, and subtractions from, assigned amounts,
pursuant to the same paragraphs, for the accounting of the compliance assessment, in order
to facilitate the assessment of the compliance of each Party included in Annex I with its
commitment under Article 3, paragraph 1, of the Protocol,
Noting the importance of transparent information on the status of the 2014
compliance review in advance of the eleventh session of the Conference of the Parties
serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Kyoto Protocol, to be held from 30 November to
11 December 2015,
1. Decides that the expert review process under Article 8 of the Kyoto Protocol for the
last year of the first commitment period shall be completed by 10 August 2015 and decides
that if the expert review process is not completed by this date, it shall continue, and the date
of completion shall be the date of publication of the last inventory review report for the last
year of the first commitment period;
2. Urges the secretariat to expedite the review process to satisfy this deadline;
3. Decides that the report upon expiration of the additional period for fulfilling
commitments for the first commitment period, covering the information required in
decision 13/CMP.1, annex, paragraph 49, using the standard electronic format tables as
agreed in decision 14/CMP.1, shall be submitted as soon as practicable but not later than 45
days after the expiration of the additional period for fulfilling commitments for the first
commitment period (hereinafter referred to as the true-up period);
4. Also decides that the secretariat shall produce, in electronic format, on 30 September
2015 and every four weeks thereafter, until the month of the completion of the true-up
7. FCCC/SBI/2014/8/Add.1
7
period, the following information for each Party with a commitment in Annex B for the
first commitment period, indicating clearly the source of this information:
(a) Inventory data for each year of the commitment period;
(b) Total emissions over the commitment period;
(c) Total quantity of units held in Party holding accounts, cancellation accounts,
and the retirement account;
5. Further decides that this information should include the total quantity of aggregated
holdings in the clean development mechanism registry;
6. Decides that information on the review processes remaining to be completed should
be provided by the secretariat together with the information referred to in paragraph 4
above, including information on which reviews are incomplete, which stage the incomplete
review processes have reached, on what dates previous stages were completed and, to the
extent possible, when outstanding stages are expected to be completed.