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The STEP OF LION: MAKE IN INDIA(future of india)
1.
2. An initiative of the government to transform India into
global manufacturing hub……
“Because at the end of the
day, dragons and eagles
don’t rule the jungle.”
3. Make In India is a new national program designed to transform India into a global
manufacturing hub. It contains a raft of proposals designed to urge companies to
invest in India and make the country a manufacturing powerhouse.
Through this the , government will focus on building physical infrastructure as
well as creating a digital network to make India a global hub for manufacturing.
The focus of Make In India programme is on creating jobs and skill enhancement
in 25 sectors. These include: automobiles, aviation, chemicals, IT & BPM,
pharmaceuticals, construction, defense manufacturing, electrical machinery, food
processing, textiles and garments, ports, leather, media and entertainment,
wellness, mining, tourism and hospitality, railways, automobile components,
renewable energy, mining, bio-technology, space, thermal power, roads and
highways and electronics systems.
4. » India has a unique demographic composition – Young Population and a Knowledge
Economy
» India has a strong culture that values education and knowledge
» Unparalleled reservoir of potential for a large English speaking Smart Skilled Workforce
» India’s consumer diversity makes it the ideal test bed
» India has a strong domestic consumption economy
» Every possible consumer segment can be found in India
» Every possible market condition can be tested in India
» Consumers in Developed Markets value Democratic Freedoms, Fair Labor Conditions.
» India is the ideal location to Manufacture Products under Labor Conditions consistent with
your Societal Values
5. Invest India cell
An investor facilitation cell set up by the government will act as the first reference
point for guiding foreign investors on all aspects of regulatory and policy issues and to
assist them in obtaining regulatory clearances. The cell will also provide assistance to
foreign investors from the time of their arrival in the country to the time of their
departure.
Consolidated services and faster security clearances:
All central government services are being integrated with an e-Biz single window
online portal while states have been advised to introduce self-certification. The
ministry of home affairs have been asked to give all security clearances to investment
proposals within 3 months.
Dedicated portal for business queries
A dedicated cell has been created to answer queries. The back-end support team of
the cell would answer specific queries within 72 hours. The portal also boasts of an
exhaustive list of FAQs
6. Interactions with the users/visitors
A pro-active approach will be deployed to track visitors for their geographical location,
interest and real time user behaviour. Subsequent visits will be customised for the
visitor based on the information collected. Visitors registered on the website or raising
queries will be followed up with relevant information and newsletter.
Easing policies and laws
A vast number of defence items have been de-licensed and the validity of industrial
license has been extended to three years.
With a view to providing flexibility in working hours and increased intake of
apprentices for on the job training, the government plans to introduce a single labour
law for small industries by December. An advisory has been sent to all
departments/state governments to simplify and rationalise regulatory environment
(which includes online filing of all returns in a unified form).
7.
8.
9. The Indian auto industry is one of the largest in the world with an
annual production of 23.37 million in FY 2014-15 with a growth of 8.68%
over the last year. It also accounts for 7.1% of the country Gross
Domestic Product.
India's automobile exports have grown consistently and reached $4.5
billion in 2009, with the United Kingdom being India's largest export
market, followed by Italy, Germany, Netherlands, and South Africa.
The Government of India encourages foreign investment in the
automobile sector and allows 100 per cent FDI under the automatic
route.
The industry has attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) worth US$
13.48 billion during the period April 2000 to June 2015, according to
data released by DIPP.
10. The vision of AMP 2006-2016 aims for ‘India to emerge as the destination of choice
in the world for design and manufacture of automobiles and auto components with
output reaching a level of US$ 145 billion; accounting for more than 10 per cent of the
GDP and providing additional employment to 25 million people by 2016.
General Motors plans to invest US$1 billion in India by 2020, mainly to increase the
capacity at the Talegaon plant in Maharashtra from 130,000 units a year to 220,000 by
2025.
US-based car maker Chrysler has planned to invest Rs 3,500 crore (US$ 525.5 million)
in Maharashtra, to manufacture Jeep Grand Cherokee model.
Mercedes Benz has decided to manufacture the GLA entry SUV in India. The
company has doubled its India assembly capacity to 20,000 units per annum.
Germany-based luxury car maker Bayerische Motoren Werke AG’s (BMW) local unit
has announced to procure components from seven India-based auto parts makers.
11. India’s civil aviation industry is on a high-growth trajectory. India aims to become the third-
largest aviation market by 2020 and the largest by 2030.
The Indian civil aviation industry is amongst the top 10 in the world at USD 16 billion.
the present scenario around 12 domestic airlines and above 60 international airlines are
operating in India .
Aviation Industry in India holds around 69% of the total share of the airlines traffic in the
region of South Asia .
the Indian aviation sector has the potential to contribute to over 5 per cent of the GDP and
create economic value of up to $250 billion on an annual basis .
India allows 49% FDI inflow in the aviation industry.
Since the last decade, India has made a significant growth in aviation. As per the data from
Airport authority of India, passenger grew throughout t0 159 million(FY 13) registering an
impressive growth of 13% and 10% CAGR respectively.
12. With the initiatives undertaken by Make In India, India aims to become the third largest
aviation market by 2020 and the largest by 2030.
Airbus, the world’s leading aircraft maker, expects India’s aviation industry to grow at over 10
per cent annually in the next decade, almost double the average growth rate of the global
aviation industry.
Airbus has committed to source products worth US$ 2 billion cumulatively over the next five
years from India, providing maintenance and other services.
French drone-maker LH Aviation signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with India’s
OIS Advanced Technologies on June 19, 2015to manufacture tactical drones in India through an
industrial license.
The Airports Authority of India (AAI) and Kannur International Airport Ltd. (KIAL) signed a MoU
for 26 per cent equity in the greenfield airport worth Rs 1,892 crore (US$ 295.62 million) being
built at Mattannur in Kannur.
Mahindra Group expanded its partnership with GE Aviation by signing an agreement to
manufacture aero structures at the Group’s new aerospace facility in Bengaluru.
13.
14. India is the world's largest sourcing destination for the information technology (IT) industry,
accounting for approximately 67 per cent of the US$ 124-130 billion market.
The industry employs about 10 million workforce. More importantly, the industry has led
the economic transformation of the country and altered the perception of India in the
global economy.
The IT-BPM sector in India grew at a Compound Annual Growth rate (CAGR) of 15 per cent
over 2010-15, which is 3-4 times higher than the global IT-BPM spent.
India is the fourth largest base for new businesses in the world and home to over 3,100 tech
start-ups.
The top six firms contribute around 36 per cent to the total industry revenue, indicating the
market is fairly competitive, with TCS being the leader accounting for about 10.1 per cent
The computer software and hardware sector in India attracted cumulative foreign direct
investment (FDI) inflows worth US$ 17.575 billion between April 2000 and May 2015,
according to data released by the Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP).
15. Reliance is building a 650,000 square feet (sq ft) data centre in India—its 10th data centre in
the country—with a combined capacity of about 1 million sq ft and an overall investment of
US$ 200 million.
Intel Corp plans to invest about US$ 62 million in 16 technology companies, working on
wearable, data analytics and the Internet of Things (IoT), in 2015 through its investment arm
Intel Capital.
The Indian IoT industry is expected be worth US$ 15 billion and to connect 28 billion devices
to the internet by 2020.
Wipro announced in July its plan to acquire Designit, a global strategic design firm from
Denmark for US$ 94 million.
Maharashtra government has received a proposal worth Rs 4,500 crore (US$ 682 million)
investment from global investment and advisory firm Blackstone. The proposed investment
will be made at various places like IT parks in Pune, Central Mumbai, among others.
Indian e-commerce industry is expected to grow at a CAGR of 35 per cent to reach US$ 100
billion size in the next five years, as per a study by Assocham-PricewaterhouseCoopers.
16. The Indian Media and Entertainment (M&E) industry is a sunrise sector for the economy and
is making high growth strides.
The industry has been largely driven by increasing digitization and higher internet usage over
the last decade. Internet has almost become a mainstream media for entertainment for most
of the people.
India’s television industry, continued its strong growth momentum led by subscription
revenues, representing a year-on-year growth of about 13.8 per cent.
Digital Advertising has been the fastest growing segment with annual growth rate of 44.5 per
cent.
Significantly, with the increased penetration of smartphones and expansion of 3G/4G
network in India, the country has seen around nine billion mobile apps downloads during
2015, which is five times more than 1.56 billion in 2012.
The foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows in the media and entertainment sector in the
period April 2000 – June 2015 stood at US$ 4,050.58 million, as per data released by
Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion (DIPP).
17. The Indian Media and Entertainment industry is on an impressive growth path. The revenue
from advertising is expected to grow at a CAGR of 13 per cent and will exceed Rs 81,600
crore (US$ 12.29 billion) in 2019 from Rs 41,400 crore (US$ 6.24 billion) in 2014.
. Internet advertising will emerge as the third-largest segment, with a share of about 16 per
cent in the total M&E advertising pie. The film segment which contributed Rs 12,640 crore
(US$ 1.90 billion) in 2014 is projected to grow steadily at a CAGR of 10 per cent on the back
of higher domestic and overseas box-office collections as well as cable and satellite rights.
Cinepolis India Private Limited, has plans to add 60 screens to take its total count to over 250
screens by the end of 2015
Turner International India has announced the expansion of its television bouquet for children
with the launch of Toonami, a channel dedicated to animated action it also attracts 500 crore
for advertising.
Twitter Inc. plans to set up a research and design (R&D) centre in Bengaluru to grow faster in
emerging markets. This will be Twitter’s first such facility outside the US.
18. Agriculture plays a vital role in India’s economy. Over 58 per cent of the rural households
depend on agriculture as their principal means of livelihood. Agriculture, along with fisheries
and forestry, is one of the largest contributors to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
As per estimates by the Central Statistics Office (CSO), the share of agriculture was 16.1 per
cent of the Gross Value Added (GVA) during 2014–15 at 2011–12 prices.
The FDI Inflows to Agriculture Services are allowed up to 100% and allowed through the
automatic route.
Agricultural export constitutes 10 per cent of the country’s exports and is the fourth-largest
exported principal commodity
As per the 4th Advance Estimates, food grain production is estimated at 252.68 million tonnes
(MT) for 2014-15. Production of pulses estimated at 17.20 million tonnes.
With an annual output of 138 MT, India is the largest producer of milk. It also has the largest
bovine population. India is the largest importer of pulses at 19.0 MT and 3.4 MT, respectively.
India, the second-largest producer of sugar, accounts for 14 per cent of the global output. It is
the sixth-largest exporter of sugar, accounting for 2.76 per cent of the global exports.
19. AFTER, MAKE IN INDIA
The agriculture sector in India is expected to generate better momentum in the next few years
due to increased investments in agricultural infrastructure such as irrigation facilities,
warehousing and cold storage.
Fertilizer cooperative IFFCO launched a joint venture with Japanese firm Mitsubishi Corp for
manufacturing agrochemicals in India.
Acumen, a not-for-profit global venture fund, has invested Rs 11 crore (US$ 1.7 million) in
Sahayog Dairy, an integrated entity in the segment, based at Harda district in Madhya Pradesh.
Oman India Joint Investment Fund (OIJIF), a joint venture between the SBI and State General
Reserve Fund (SGRF), invested Rs 95 crore (US$ 14.62 million) in GSP Crop Science, a Gujarat-
based agrochemicals company.
The world's seventh-largest agrochemicals firm, Israel-based ADAMA Agrochemicals plans to
invest at least US$ 50 million in India over the next three years.
The State Government of Telangana plans to spend Rs 81,000 crore (US$ 12.1 billion) over the
next three years to complete ongoing irrigation projects and also undertake two new projects
for lifting water from the Godavari and Krishna river.