1. PREFACE
Welcome to Speak English! Now a days getting job or working in office
without speaking Englishis nigh on impossible. But at the same time it is quite
difficult to manage with English Grammar. Although, here you may have
acquired knowledge and techniques to grab English without any heavy
grammar. –Satya Narahari.
I N D E X
Topic Page Number
Preface 1
Index ’’
Note ’’
I)English-Basics 2
Do You Know ’’
II)Parts of speech 3
III)Tenses 4
** NOTE **
Speak english
This material is intended Only for Speaking English but it may
NOT useful for preparing Examinations.
ఈ మెటీరియల్ కేవలం ఇంగ్లీష్ సులభంగ్ా మాటలీ డడానికి మాత్రమే,పరలక్షల కోసం
ఉపయోగకరం కాదు.
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2. I) ENGLISH – BASICS
There are 26 Alphabets in English i.e. from A to Z. 5 out of these 26
Alphabets are Called as “VOWELS”( అచ్ుులు) and remaining 21 are known
as “CONSONANTS”(హలుీ లు).
VOWELS / అచ్చులు : A,E,I,O,U.
CONSONANTS/ హలుు లు :
B,C,D,F,G,H,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,V,W,X,Y,Z.
**Do You Know?... **
English Language is Known for Silent Letters. In ancient days there were no silent
letters, but after globalization of English some words pronunciation seems tough
then Englishmen left pronouncing some letters in those words became “Silent
Letters”.
**Do You Know?... **
Most of the Englishmen doesn’t know the 100% GrammaticalRules. But,
they Speaks, TalksandWrite in English with the help of phrases .
So, don’t worry! This material contains bundle of phrases and their usages.
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3. II)PARTS OF SPEECH
**Do You Know?... **
Regular Practice Makes You fluent in English at all.
Just talk in English even though, you are not good at
that.
*పరతి రోజూ ఇంగ్లీష్ లో మాటలీ డితే త్వరగ్ా నేరచుకోవచ్ుు!
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4. ** III) Tenses **
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5. In English, Tenses Plays an Importantrole like any otherLanguage.
Tense indicatesan action taken placein what the time is? i.e, past
actions, present actions, future actions.
Tenses basically about 3 types. They are:
1)Present Tense
2)Past Tense
3)Future Tense
Again these 3 basic Tenses again Sub divided into 4 kinds each.
Look at the following Table:

6. ** III) Tenses **
In English, Tenses Plays an Importantrole like any otherLanguage.
Tense indicatesan action taken placein what the time is? i.e, past
iv)Present
Perfect
Continuous
Tense
Subject+have been / has
been+verb+ing+object.
Have been
practicing,
has been
preparing
,since, last,
e.t.c,
To express an
action which
has been
already taken
place and still
happening now.
a) I have been
practicing cricket
match since 2
days.
b)He has been
teaching last 6
years.
Type Structure Key
words/clues
When
to use Examples
i)Simple
Present
Tense
Subject+verb+’s+object rise’s, say’s,
drink’s’ goes
’sing’s,
everyday e.t.c,
Daily habitual
things ,famous
quotes,eternal
or general
things.
a) The sun rise’s
in the east.
b) Gandhi say’s
“I always speak
truth”.
c) satya goes to
college everyday.
ii)Present
Continuous
Tense
Sub+am/is+verb+ing+object Saying,
drinking, going,
singing,
reading,
sleeping e.t.c,
To represent
An action which
is going on.
a) I am reading a
book.
b)He is sleeping
now.
c) it is working
well.

7. actions, present actions, future actions.
Tenses basically about 3 types. They are:
1)Present Tense
2)Past Tense
3)Future Tense
Again these 3 basic Tenses again Sub divided into 4 kinds each.
Look at the following Table: