It can be tricky to prioritize content work in the design process, especially amid shrinking budgets and widening scopes. But learning to focus on patterns and hierarchies in content—like how it’s arranged, how it creates relationships across pages, or how it maps to the CMS—can help you bring strategic planning to content, even with teams that don't have dedicated IAs and word-nerds. A structural approach to understanding and designing content can lead to new insights, opportunities for collaboration, and thoughtful, cohesive user experiences.
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“Before the spread of
printing, a highly developed
Memory was needed by the
entertainer, the poet, the
singer, the physician, the
lawyer, and the priest.”
D A N I E L J . B O O R S T I N
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“The printed book would
be a new warehouse of
Memory, superior in countless
ways to the internal invisible
warehouse in each person.”
D A N I E L J . B O O R S T I N
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Track patterns and
themes.
• Keep separate notes for high-
level observations
• Group and regroup notes to find
patterns
• Try Boardthing or post-its
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Be particular about
presentation.
• Visualize content distribution
and other data points
• Lead with themes, not
spreadsheets
• Share raw data as a reference
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Build for next steps.
• Who needs to understand it?
Approve it? Build from it?
• What other work will it inform?
• How much detail does it need?
What other layers can it
support?
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Use structure as a
collaboration point.
• Consider who else needs to use
your documentation
• Don’t be afraid to make
changes
• Make sure your content is
aligned
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Resources
• Content Analysis Tool, content-insight.com
• Optimal Workshop’s Treejack, optimalworkshop.com
• Boardthing, boardthing.com
• Eileen Webb’s taxonomy work on the-toast.net:
http://responsivewebdesign.com/toast/taxonomy/
• The Order of Things, Barbara Ann Kipfer
• The Discoverers, Daniel J. Boorstin
• Thanks to the clients whose work I’ve shown here (Carnegie Mellon University
and Seton Hill University), and the agencies I’ve worked with (Brain Traffic,
Seven Heads Design, and Happy Cog)
• Photos sourced from Unsplash.com under a CC0 license