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Good Society Index for the 20 Richest Societies Ron Anderson ,  University of Minnesota, USA & Foundation for Compassionate Societies [email_address]   Ron Anderson  University of Minnesota [email_address] Modified from a Presentation at the  International Society for Quality of Life Studies Florence, Italy, July 23, 2009
Conceptual Framework ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu
How can we measure characteristics that reflect a ‘good society? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu
A Good Society Index September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *For a total of 32 indicators Eight Components* ( &   Sample Indicators ) Income & work equality ( Income equality/disparity) Child Well-Being ( Often eating with parents) Safety ( Few homicides) Health ( Life expectancy) Non-Violence ( Low arms exports) Integrity & Social Justice ( Corruption-free organizations) Democracy & Freedom ( Freedom of the Press) Compassion ( Social expenditures, also hosting refugees)
Countries in the Good Society Index, 2010 September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *Rich countries with tiny populations were not included. The Twenty Most Affluent* Countries  Australia Germany Portugal Austria Ireland Spain Belgium Italy Sweden Canada Japan Switzerland Denmark Netherlands United Kingdom Finland New Zealand United States France Norway
Calculation  of the Good Society Index September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Steps ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
A Glimpse at the Scores for 20 countries & 8 Components
This index is the sum of the eight  component indexes..
September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Top Tier Middle Tier Bottom Tier Sweden    Japan United States  Norway    Australia United Kingdom Denmark  Canada New Zealand   Germany Austria Portugal Note: The remaining countries are all in continental Europe and fall into the Middle Tier. Country Tiers below are Based upon Rankings on the Good Society Index and the Similarity of  Inter-correlations among Eight Index Components
Income & Work Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *Reversed means to make larger values lower on a scale and vice versa.  For example, subtracting a percent from 100, reverses the values. Indicator Data Used Source Income equality  Ratio of income of richest 10% to poorest 10% (reversed)* United Nations Human Development Program, 2009 Low adult poverty  Percent of adults living below 50% of median income (reversed) Luxembourg Income Study, 2004 Minimum wage Minimum wage as ratio to median wage OECD Employment Outlook, 2010 Government spending for workers as percent of GDP Includes active spending, e.g., job retraining OECD Employment Outlook, 2010
 
Child Well-Being Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Low child poverty Percent of children living below poverty line (reversed) OECD Income Distribution Database, 2005 Low percent living in single-parent families Percent of children age 11, 13,15 in single-parenting (rev.) OECD Family Database, mid-2000s Low % of children often eating evening meal with parents Age 15 self-report (reversed) UNICEF Innnocenti Report Card, 2007 and OECD PISA Few births to teens Births per 1,000 mothers age 15-19 (reversed) UN Demographic Yearbook, 2007
 
Safety Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Low homicide rate Homicide rate (reversed) UN Office on Drugs and Crime, 2010 Crime Victimization Percent adults victimized in last 12 months (reversed) OECD Society at a Glance, 2009 Low suicide rate Suicide rate (reversed) OECD,  Health Database, 2010 . Few road fatalities Road fatalities per million population (reversed) OECD,  Factbook, 2008 .
September 6, 2010
Health  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Life Expectancy Life expectancy at birth, 2007 OECD  Factbook, 2010 . Low incidence of AIDS AIDS rate (reversed) OECD,  Health at a Glance, 2009 Low obesity Percent obese age 15+ (reversed) OECD  Factbook, 2010 . Avoidable hospital admissions for congestive heart failure (CHF) Avoidable admissions for CHF (reversed) OECD,  Health at a Glance, 2009
 
Non- Violence Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Contributions to peace Index of Contributions to Global Peace Economist Intelligence Unit, 2008 Total Armed Forces per capita Total Armed Forces per capita (reversed) The Military Balance, 2010 Low defense spending per person Per capita spending for defense in 2008  (reversed) The Military Balance, 2010 Low arms exports per person Arms exports per capita, 2009  (reversed) Stockholm Int’l Peace Research Institute, 2010
 
Integrity & Justice  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Corruption-free organizations Corruption Perceptions Index, 2009 Transparency International Corporate Social Responsibility Index of  Corporate Social Responsibility Scand. J. of Management  25 (2009), 10-22. Low prison populations Prisoners per 100,000 persons in 2009 (reversed) OECD Factbook, 2010 Protection of Citizens from Surveillance International Privacy Index Privacy International, 2007
 
Democracy & Freedom Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Democracy Index Democracy rating by nation Economist Intelligence Unit, 2008 Turnout in national elections Percent voting in most recent parliamentary/congressional elections International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, 2010 Freedom of the press Index of Freedom of the Press Freedom House, Global Press Freedom, 2009 Women members of Parliament/Congress Percent of members who are women in 2009 UN Statistics Division
 
Compassion Index  Indicators  September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Kindness & helpfulness of peers Percent of children age 11, 13, 15, who reported kind peers Health Behavior of School age Children study, 2001 Refugees hosted per citizen Refugees hosted  per 1,000 citizens UM Refugee Agency Statistical Yearbook, 2008 Government aid to developing countries Index of Aid to Developing Countries, 2009 Center for Global Development, Commit. To Development Index Government social spending as percent of GDP Government social expenditures in 2005 OECD Factbook , 2010
One indicator is amount of “Aid to Developing Countries” without strings attached. ,[object Object],September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu
 
Four Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu
Conclusions ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu

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Good society index v3 7sep10

  • 1. Good Society Index for the 20 Richest Societies Ron Anderson , University of Minnesota, USA & Foundation for Compassionate Societies [email_address] Ron Anderson University of Minnesota [email_address] Modified from a Presentation at the International Society for Quality of Life Studies Florence, Italy, July 23, 2009
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4. A Good Society Index September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *For a total of 32 indicators Eight Components* ( & Sample Indicators ) Income & work equality ( Income equality/disparity) Child Well-Being ( Often eating with parents) Safety ( Few homicides) Health ( Life expectancy) Non-Violence ( Low arms exports) Integrity & Social Justice ( Corruption-free organizations) Democracy & Freedom ( Freedom of the Press) Compassion ( Social expenditures, also hosting refugees)
  • 5. Countries in the Good Society Index, 2010 September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *Rich countries with tiny populations were not included. The Twenty Most Affluent* Countries Australia Germany Portugal Austria Ireland Spain Belgium Italy Sweden Canada Japan Switzerland Denmark Netherlands United Kingdom Finland New Zealand United States France Norway
  • 6.
  • 7. A Glimpse at the Scores for 20 countries & 8 Components
  • 8. This index is the sum of the eight component indexes..
  • 9. September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Top Tier Middle Tier Bottom Tier Sweden Japan United States Norway Australia United Kingdom Denmark Canada New Zealand Germany Austria Portugal Note: The remaining countries are all in continental Europe and fall into the Middle Tier. Country Tiers below are Based upon Rankings on the Good Society Index and the Similarity of Inter-correlations among Eight Index Components
  • 10. Income & Work Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu *Reversed means to make larger values lower on a scale and vice versa. For example, subtracting a percent from 100, reverses the values. Indicator Data Used Source Income equality Ratio of income of richest 10% to poorest 10% (reversed)* United Nations Human Development Program, 2009 Low adult poverty Percent of adults living below 50% of median income (reversed) Luxembourg Income Study, 2004 Minimum wage Minimum wage as ratio to median wage OECD Employment Outlook, 2010 Government spending for workers as percent of GDP Includes active spending, e.g., job retraining OECD Employment Outlook, 2010
  • 11.  
  • 12. Child Well-Being Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Low child poverty Percent of children living below poverty line (reversed) OECD Income Distribution Database, 2005 Low percent living in single-parent families Percent of children age 11, 13,15 in single-parenting (rev.) OECD Family Database, mid-2000s Low % of children often eating evening meal with parents Age 15 self-report (reversed) UNICEF Innnocenti Report Card, 2007 and OECD PISA Few births to teens Births per 1,000 mothers age 15-19 (reversed) UN Demographic Yearbook, 2007
  • 13.  
  • 14. Safety Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Low homicide rate Homicide rate (reversed) UN Office on Drugs and Crime, 2010 Crime Victimization Percent adults victimized in last 12 months (reversed) OECD Society at a Glance, 2009 Low suicide rate Suicide rate (reversed) OECD, Health Database, 2010 . Few road fatalities Road fatalities per million population (reversed) OECD, Factbook, 2008 .
  • 16. Health Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Life Expectancy Life expectancy at birth, 2007 OECD Factbook, 2010 . Low incidence of AIDS AIDS rate (reversed) OECD, Health at a Glance, 2009 Low obesity Percent obese age 15+ (reversed) OECD Factbook, 2010 . Avoidable hospital admissions for congestive heart failure (CHF) Avoidable admissions for CHF (reversed) OECD, Health at a Glance, 2009
  • 17.  
  • 18. Non- Violence Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Contributions to peace Index of Contributions to Global Peace Economist Intelligence Unit, 2008 Total Armed Forces per capita Total Armed Forces per capita (reversed) The Military Balance, 2010 Low defense spending per person Per capita spending for defense in 2008 (reversed) The Military Balance, 2010 Low arms exports per person Arms exports per capita, 2009 (reversed) Stockholm Int’l Peace Research Institute, 2010
  • 19.  
  • 20. Integrity & Justice Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Corruption-free organizations Corruption Perceptions Index, 2009 Transparency International Corporate Social Responsibility Index of Corporate Social Responsibility Scand. J. of Management 25 (2009), 10-22. Low prison populations Prisoners per 100,000 persons in 2009 (reversed) OECD Factbook, 2010 Protection of Citizens from Surveillance International Privacy Index Privacy International, 2007
  • 21.  
  • 22. Democracy & Freedom Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Democracy Index Democracy rating by nation Economist Intelligence Unit, 2008 Turnout in national elections Percent voting in most recent parliamentary/congressional elections International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance, 2010 Freedom of the press Index of Freedom of the Press Freedom House, Global Press Freedom, 2009 Women members of Parliament/Congress Percent of members who are women in 2009 UN Statistics Division
  • 23.  
  • 24. Compassion Index Indicators September 6, 2010 Ron Anderson – rea@umn.edu Indicator Data Used Source Kindness & helpfulness of peers Percent of children age 11, 13, 15, who reported kind peers Health Behavior of School age Children study, 2001 Refugees hosted per citizen Refugees hosted per 1,000 citizens UM Refugee Agency Statistical Yearbook, 2008 Government aid to developing countries Index of Aid to Developing Countries, 2009 Center for Global Development, Commit. To Development Index Government social spending as percent of GDP Government social expenditures in 2005 OECD Factbook , 2010
  • 25.
  • 26.  
  • 27.
  • 28.