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PPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMI


                            SCIENCE
                             FORM 3
                           MODULE 2
PPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMI




          BLOOD CIRCULATION AND
               TRANSPORT




                 MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MALAYSIA
                                1
MODULE 2: BLOOD CIRCULATION AND
TRANSPORT
Arahan:

  1. Modul ini mengandungi tiga puluh enam soalan. Semua soalan adalah dalam
      bahasa Inggeris.
  2. Modul merangkumi enam konstruk yang diuji
      K1-Memahami soalan dalam Bahasa Inggeris
      K3-Memahami istilah sains dalam Bahasa Inggeris
      K5-Menguasai konstruk pengetahuan
      K6-Menguasai konstruk kefahaman
      K7-Menguasai konstruk kemahiran
      K10-Memahami pengajaran dan pembelajaran dalam Bahasa Inggeris

   3. Murid hendaklah menulis maklumat diri dalam kertas jawapan objektif
      disediakan. Murid juga perlu memastikan maklumat konstruk, nombor soalan dan
      jumlah soalan seperti yang dibaca oleh guru di dalam ruangan disediakan dalam
      kertas jawapan objektif sebelum ujian.

   4. Bagi soalan objektif, anda perlu menandakan jawapan dengan menghitamkan
      pilihan jawapan pada pilihan jawapan A , B , C atau D pada kertas jawapan
      objektif.

          Contoh:

          Antara berikut, yang manakah haiwan?

          A. Pokok           B.   Kambing       C.   Kereta    D.     Pen

              A          B         C            D      E



   5. Jawab semua soalan.




      Modul ini mengandungi 18 halaman bercetak



                                            2
1.   The heart pumps blood to all parts of the body.
     What is the function of the heart?

     A      Sends blood to all parts of the body
     B      Produces blood to be used by the body
     C      Destroys the blood cell used by the body
     D      Increases the quantity of blood in the body

2.   A red blood cell will die after the fourth month.
     How long can a blood cell live?

     A      3 months
     B      4 months
     C      5 months

3.   Humidity, surface area, temperature, altitude, light intensity and movement of air
     are the factors that affect transpiration in a plant.
     How many factors that affect the transpiration in a plant?

     A      1
     B      3
     C      4
     D      6

4.   The structure of our heart can be divided into different parts, namely the left
     atrium, left ventricle, right atrium and right ventricle.
     How many parts do our heart have?

     A      2
     B      3
     C      4
     D      5
5.
      The phloem and xylem are two main transport tissues
      which are grouped together to form the vascular
      bundle.

     Vascular bundle consists of ________

     A     xylem only
     B     phloem only
     C     xylem and phloem

6.   The most abundant component in blood is plasma.
     This means that the plasma ________________

     A     is the most component in blood.
     B     is the smallest component in blood.
     C     consists of red blood cell, white blood cell and platelets.




                                          4
7.   The figure shows a plant exposed to sunlight for three hours.




      Moving air

                                              After 3 hours



     What is the process in which plants lose water by evaporation through the
     stomata?

     A     Transpiration
     B     Transfusion
     C     Translocation

8.   “Blood that flows in the arteries has a high concentration of oxygen and a low
     concentration of carbon dioxide”
     It is referred to as _________

     A     deoxygenated blood
     B     oxygenated blood
     C     white blood cell
     D     blood plasma




                                          5
9.    The blood travels from the heart to all parts of the body, and then back to the
      heart is known as_______________

      A     Systemic circulation
      B     Pulmonary circulation
      C     Body circulation

10.   Individuals with blood group AB can receive blood from any blood group.
      They are known as the________

      A     universal donors
      B     universal recipients
      C     universal givers

11.   The small openings found on the surface of the leaves are called _________

      A     xylem
      B     stomata
      C     vacuole
      D     phloem

12.   Which of the following donor’s and recipient’s blood groups are not compatible?

              Donor’s blood        Recipient’s
                  group            blood group
      A             AB                 O
      B              A                 AB
      C              B                 AB
      D              O                 O




                                            6
13.   In a human heart, the backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium is
      prevented by __________

      A      vena cava
      B      capillary
      C      aorta
      D      D       valve

14.   Which of the following controls the closing and opening of the stoma?

      A      Epidermis cell
      B      Guard cell
      C      Phloem
      D      Xylem

15.   The function of a white blood cell is to ________

      A      transport carbon dioxide
      B      fight against diseases
      C      transport oxygen
      D      clot the blood

16.   In a systemic circulation, the blood flows from the heart to all parts of the
      body and then back to the heart.
      Which part of the body is not involved in the systemic circulation?

      A      Lungs
      B      Kidney
      C      Heart
      D      Liver




                                             7
17.   The main function of the heart is to____________

      A      oxygenate the blood
      B      produce blood in the body
      C      ensure blood flows in one direction
      D      pump blood to all parts of the body

18.   Which of the following factors affect the rate of transpiration?

      I      Moving air
      II     Light intensity
      III    Humidity

      A      I and II
      B      I and III
      C      II and III
      D      I, II and III




                                            8
19.   The figure shows a cross section of the root of a dicotyledonous plant.




                                                             A



                                                                 B


       D                                                         C




      Which structure is phloem?


20.    Blood group A can receive blood from blood group A and O
       Blood group B can receive blood from blood group B and O


      Siti is of blood group AB. The possible blood group donor for Siti is/are
      ___________

      A      AB only
      B      AB and O
      C      A, B and O
      D      A, B, AB and O




                                            9
21.   The figure shows the blood group compatibility.

            Receive from                  Donate to

          Blood group O                Blood group B
                                   X

          Blood group B                Blood group AB




      Based on the figure, X has a blood group ___________

      A     A
      B     B
      C     O
      D     AB

22.   The figure shows the cross-section of a plant stem immersed in a dilute red-
      coloured ink for a few hours.




      A                                            B

                C                                       D




      Which part is stained red?




                                          10
23.   The figure shows the circulation of blood on the left side of a heart.




      The blood is bright red because _______________

      A        it is rich in oxygen
      B        it is nearest to the lungs
      C        it is rich in haemoglobin
      D        it contains red blood cell

24.
           •    Arteries transport blood away from the heart
           •    Veins transport blood to the heart.
           •    Arteries have thicker walls than veins


      These characteristics enable arteries to___________

      A        prevent blood from leaking out
      B        prevent the walls from collapsing
      C        withstand the high pressure of the blood pumped by the heart
      D        withstand the low pressure of the blood pumped by the heart.




                                            11
25.   Table shows two components of blood P and Q.

          Component                     Function
               P               Helps the blood to clot
              Q                Transports oxygen

      Components P and Q are __________

                      P                         Q
      A      plasma                 platelets
      B      red blood cells        white blood cells
      C      platelets              red blood cells
      D      platelets              white blood cells




                                            12
26.   An experiment is carried out to study how food is transported in a dicotyledonous
      plant.
      A ring of bark and phloem in a stem is removed.




      Choose the correct observation after a month.




            A                B                 C             D




                                          13
27.   Lungs, left atrium, left ventricle and right ventricle are parts of a blood circulatory
      system.
      Arrange the parts in correct order of blood flow.

      A      Lungs → left atrium → left ventricle → right ventricle
      B      Right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle
      C      Lungs → left ventricle → right ventricle → left atrium
      D      Right ventricle → left atrium → lungs → left ventricle

28.   The figure shows the blood circulatory system


                        Lungs




                         Heart

                         Leg
                         muscles

      Choose the correct sequence that shows the pathway of oxygenated blood from
      the lungs to the leg muscles

      A      Lung → vena cava → right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary artery
             →   leg muscles
      B      Lung → pulmonary artery → right ventricle → right atrium → vena cava
             →   leg muscles
      C      Lung → pulmonary vein → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta → leg
             muscles
      D      Lung → aorta → left ventricle → left atrium → pulmonary vein
                    →   leg muscles



                                            14
29.   The diagram shows a balsam plant immersed in a beaker and placed under a
      large bell jar for three hours.




       bell jar




        plant

                                                     oil


                                                     water




                       Beginning of the experiment




                                                           droplets of
                                                           colourless
                                                           liquid




                             After 3 hours




                                        15
What is the conclusion for this experiment?

      A      Water evaporates and form droplets on the bell jar
      B      Plants lose water through transpiration
      C      Plants need water to live
      D      The air in the bell jar forms droplets of colourless liquid.

30.   The figure shows the major blood vessels of a heart.
      pulmonary artery
                                                                 aorta

      vena cava                                               pulmonary
                                                              vein




      Graph shows the oxygen content in the blood taken from four types of blood
      vessels.


          Oxygen
          content




                                                                            Types of
                                                                            blood vessels
                         A         B        C         D



      Based on the graph, identify which bar represent the oxygen content in a
      pulmonary vein.




                                            16
31.   The opening of stomata results in the loss of water by transpiration. On hot day,
      stoma is closed to reduce water loss.
      Which diagram represents the opening of stomata when observed under a
      microscope at 1 pm?




             A                B                  C                 D


32.   Choose the correct statement.

      A     The oxygenated blood flows into the left atrium first then to the
                   pulmonary veins
      B     The oxygenated blood flows through the pulmonary veins to the left atrium
      C     The oxygenated blood flows through the pulmonary veins to the lungs

33.   Universal donors can receive blood from________________

      A     blood group A only
      B     blood group AB only
      C     blood group O only




                                          17
34.   What is the substance that is transported to all parts of the plants by phloem?

      A     water
      B     mineral salts
      C     glucose

35.   What are the features of xylem vessels?
      I     Thick walls
      II    Thin walls
      III   Strong walls

      A     I and II
      B     I and III
      C     II and III

36.   Which of the following statements are correct?

      I     When the surrounding temperature is lower, the rate of transpiration is
            low.
      II    When the surrounding temperature is higher, the rate of
            transpiration is high.
      III   When the surrounding temperature is lower, the rate of transpiration is
            high.

      A     I and II
      B     I and III
      C     II and III




                                          18
KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA
                                               KERTAS JAWAPAN OBJEKTIF
                                                    Ujian Diagnostik


     Nama Pelajar:

     Tahun/ Tingkatan :                   3                                      Mata Pelajaran:   SAINS

     Nama Sekolah:                                                               Modul:                      2

     GUNAKAN PENSIL 2B ATAU BB SAHAJA.
     TENTUKAN TIAP-TIAP TANDA ITU HITAM DAN MEMENUHI KESELURUHAN RUANG.
     PADAMKAN HINGGA HABIS MANA-MANA TANDA YANG ANDA UBAH
    SILA HITAMKAN JAWAPAN DI BAWAH MENGIKUT HURUF JAWAPAN YANG ANDA PILIH


1       A     B      C     D     E                31     A       B    C      D      E                   46       A   B    C    D    E
2       A     B      C     D     E                32     A       B    C      D      E                   47       A   B    C    D    E

3       A     B      C     D     E                33     A       B    C      D      E                   48       A   B    C    D    E

4       A     B      C     D     E                34     A       B    C      D      E                   49       A   B    C    D    E

5       A     B      C     D     E                35     A       B    C      D      E                   50       A   B    C    D    E


6       A     B      C     D     E                36     A       B    C      D      E                   51       A   B    C    D    E
7       A     B      C     D     E                37     A       B    C      D      E                   52       A   B    C    D    E

8       A     B      C     D     E                38     A       B    C      D      E                   53       A   B    C    D    E

9       A     B      C     D     E                39     A       B    C      D      E                   54       A   B    C    D    E

10      A     B      C     D     E                40     A       B    C      D      E                   55       A   B    C    D    E



11      A     B      C     D     E                41     A       B    C      D      E                   56       A   B    C    D    E

12      A     B      C     D     E                42     A       B    C      D      E                   57       A   B    C    D    E
        A     B      C     D     E                43     A       B    C      D      E                   58       A   B    C    D    E
13
        A     B      C     D     E                44     A       B    C      D      E                   59       A   B    C    D    E
14
15      A     B      C     D     E                45     A       B    C      D      E                   60       A   B    C    D    E



        A     B      C     D     E                    Konstruk       No. Soalan         Jumlah     Bilangan Soalan       Kegunaan Guru
16
                                                                                        Soalan      Gagal Dijawab
17      A     B      C     D     E

18      A     B      C     D     E               1      K1                1-6             6
19      A     B      C     D     E

20      A     B      C     D     E               2      K3                7-10            4

                                                 3      K5            11-19               9
21      A     B      C     D     E
22      A     B      C     D     E               4      K6            20-23               4
23      A     B      C     D     E
        A     B      C     D     E
                                                 5      K7            24-31               8
24
25      A     B      C     D     E               6

26      A     B      C     D     E               7     K10            32-36               5
27      A     B      C     D     E
                                                 8
28      A     B      C     D     E

29      A     B      C     D     E               9
30      A     B      C     D     E
                                                 10

                                                                           19

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Student'scopymodule2

  • 1. PPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMI SCIENCE FORM 3 MODULE 2 PPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMIPPSMI BLOOD CIRCULATION AND TRANSPORT MINISTRY OF EDUCATION MALAYSIA 1
  • 2. MODULE 2: BLOOD CIRCULATION AND TRANSPORT Arahan: 1. Modul ini mengandungi tiga puluh enam soalan. Semua soalan adalah dalam bahasa Inggeris. 2. Modul merangkumi enam konstruk yang diuji K1-Memahami soalan dalam Bahasa Inggeris K3-Memahami istilah sains dalam Bahasa Inggeris K5-Menguasai konstruk pengetahuan K6-Menguasai konstruk kefahaman K7-Menguasai konstruk kemahiran K10-Memahami pengajaran dan pembelajaran dalam Bahasa Inggeris 3. Murid hendaklah menulis maklumat diri dalam kertas jawapan objektif disediakan. Murid juga perlu memastikan maklumat konstruk, nombor soalan dan jumlah soalan seperti yang dibaca oleh guru di dalam ruangan disediakan dalam kertas jawapan objektif sebelum ujian. 4. Bagi soalan objektif, anda perlu menandakan jawapan dengan menghitamkan pilihan jawapan pada pilihan jawapan A , B , C atau D pada kertas jawapan objektif. Contoh: Antara berikut, yang manakah haiwan? A. Pokok B. Kambing C. Kereta D. Pen A B C D E 5. Jawab semua soalan. Modul ini mengandungi 18 halaman bercetak 2
  • 3. 1. The heart pumps blood to all parts of the body. What is the function of the heart? A Sends blood to all parts of the body B Produces blood to be used by the body C Destroys the blood cell used by the body D Increases the quantity of blood in the body 2. A red blood cell will die after the fourth month. How long can a blood cell live? A 3 months B 4 months C 5 months 3. Humidity, surface area, temperature, altitude, light intensity and movement of air are the factors that affect transpiration in a plant. How many factors that affect the transpiration in a plant? A 1 B 3 C 4 D 6 4. The structure of our heart can be divided into different parts, namely the left atrium, left ventricle, right atrium and right ventricle. How many parts do our heart have? A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5
  • 4. 5. The phloem and xylem are two main transport tissues which are grouped together to form the vascular bundle. Vascular bundle consists of ________ A xylem only B phloem only C xylem and phloem 6. The most abundant component in blood is plasma. This means that the plasma ________________ A is the most component in blood. B is the smallest component in blood. C consists of red blood cell, white blood cell and platelets. 4
  • 5. 7. The figure shows a plant exposed to sunlight for three hours. Moving air After 3 hours What is the process in which plants lose water by evaporation through the stomata? A Transpiration B Transfusion C Translocation 8. “Blood that flows in the arteries has a high concentration of oxygen and a low concentration of carbon dioxide” It is referred to as _________ A deoxygenated blood B oxygenated blood C white blood cell D blood plasma 5
  • 6. 9. The blood travels from the heart to all parts of the body, and then back to the heart is known as_______________ A Systemic circulation B Pulmonary circulation C Body circulation 10. Individuals with blood group AB can receive blood from any blood group. They are known as the________ A universal donors B universal recipients C universal givers 11. The small openings found on the surface of the leaves are called _________ A xylem B stomata C vacuole D phloem 12. Which of the following donor’s and recipient’s blood groups are not compatible? Donor’s blood Recipient’s group blood group A AB O B A AB C B AB D O O 6
  • 7. 13. In a human heart, the backflow of blood from the left ventricle to the left atrium is prevented by __________ A vena cava B capillary C aorta D D valve 14. Which of the following controls the closing and opening of the stoma? A Epidermis cell B Guard cell C Phloem D Xylem 15. The function of a white blood cell is to ________ A transport carbon dioxide B fight against diseases C transport oxygen D clot the blood 16. In a systemic circulation, the blood flows from the heart to all parts of the body and then back to the heart. Which part of the body is not involved in the systemic circulation? A Lungs B Kidney C Heart D Liver 7
  • 8. 17. The main function of the heart is to____________ A oxygenate the blood B produce blood in the body C ensure blood flows in one direction D pump blood to all parts of the body 18. Which of the following factors affect the rate of transpiration? I Moving air II Light intensity III Humidity A I and II B I and III C II and III D I, II and III 8
  • 9. 19. The figure shows a cross section of the root of a dicotyledonous plant. A B D C Which structure is phloem? 20. Blood group A can receive blood from blood group A and O Blood group B can receive blood from blood group B and O Siti is of blood group AB. The possible blood group donor for Siti is/are ___________ A AB only B AB and O C A, B and O D A, B, AB and O 9
  • 10. 21. The figure shows the blood group compatibility. Receive from Donate to Blood group O Blood group B X Blood group B Blood group AB Based on the figure, X has a blood group ___________ A A B B C O D AB 22. The figure shows the cross-section of a plant stem immersed in a dilute red- coloured ink for a few hours. A B C D Which part is stained red? 10
  • 11. 23. The figure shows the circulation of blood on the left side of a heart. The blood is bright red because _______________ A it is rich in oxygen B it is nearest to the lungs C it is rich in haemoglobin D it contains red blood cell 24. • Arteries transport blood away from the heart • Veins transport blood to the heart. • Arteries have thicker walls than veins These characteristics enable arteries to___________ A prevent blood from leaking out B prevent the walls from collapsing C withstand the high pressure of the blood pumped by the heart D withstand the low pressure of the blood pumped by the heart. 11
  • 12. 25. Table shows two components of blood P and Q. Component Function P Helps the blood to clot Q Transports oxygen Components P and Q are __________ P Q A plasma platelets B red blood cells white blood cells C platelets red blood cells D platelets white blood cells 12
  • 13. 26. An experiment is carried out to study how food is transported in a dicotyledonous plant. A ring of bark and phloem in a stem is removed. Choose the correct observation after a month. A B C D 13
  • 14. 27. Lungs, left atrium, left ventricle and right ventricle are parts of a blood circulatory system. Arrange the parts in correct order of blood flow. A Lungs → left atrium → left ventricle → right ventricle B Right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle C Lungs → left ventricle → right ventricle → left atrium D Right ventricle → left atrium → lungs → left ventricle 28. The figure shows the blood circulatory system Lungs Heart Leg muscles Choose the correct sequence that shows the pathway of oxygenated blood from the lungs to the leg muscles A Lung → vena cava → right atrium → right ventricle → pulmonary artery → leg muscles B Lung → pulmonary artery → right ventricle → right atrium → vena cava → leg muscles C Lung → pulmonary vein → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta → leg muscles D Lung → aorta → left ventricle → left atrium → pulmonary vein → leg muscles 14
  • 15. 29. The diagram shows a balsam plant immersed in a beaker and placed under a large bell jar for three hours. bell jar plant oil water Beginning of the experiment droplets of colourless liquid After 3 hours 15
  • 16. What is the conclusion for this experiment? A Water evaporates and form droplets on the bell jar B Plants lose water through transpiration C Plants need water to live D The air in the bell jar forms droplets of colourless liquid. 30. The figure shows the major blood vessels of a heart. pulmonary artery aorta vena cava pulmonary vein Graph shows the oxygen content in the blood taken from four types of blood vessels. Oxygen content Types of blood vessels A B C D Based on the graph, identify which bar represent the oxygen content in a pulmonary vein. 16
  • 17. 31. The opening of stomata results in the loss of water by transpiration. On hot day, stoma is closed to reduce water loss. Which diagram represents the opening of stomata when observed under a microscope at 1 pm? A B C D 32. Choose the correct statement. A The oxygenated blood flows into the left atrium first then to the pulmonary veins B The oxygenated blood flows through the pulmonary veins to the left atrium C The oxygenated blood flows through the pulmonary veins to the lungs 33. Universal donors can receive blood from________________ A blood group A only B blood group AB only C blood group O only 17
  • 18. 34. What is the substance that is transported to all parts of the plants by phloem? A water B mineral salts C glucose 35. What are the features of xylem vessels? I Thick walls II Thin walls III Strong walls A I and II B I and III C II and III 36. Which of the following statements are correct? I When the surrounding temperature is lower, the rate of transpiration is low. II When the surrounding temperature is higher, the rate of transpiration is high. III When the surrounding temperature is lower, the rate of transpiration is high. A I and II B I and III C II and III 18
  • 19. KEMENTERIAN PELAJARAN MALAYSIA KERTAS JAWAPAN OBJEKTIF Ujian Diagnostik Nama Pelajar: Tahun/ Tingkatan : 3 Mata Pelajaran: SAINS Nama Sekolah: Modul: 2 GUNAKAN PENSIL 2B ATAU BB SAHAJA. TENTUKAN TIAP-TIAP TANDA ITU HITAM DAN MEMENUHI KESELURUHAN RUANG. PADAMKAN HINGGA HABIS MANA-MANA TANDA YANG ANDA UBAH SILA HITAMKAN JAWAPAN DI BAWAH MENGIKUT HURUF JAWAPAN YANG ANDA PILIH 1 A B C D E 31 A B C D E 46 A B C D E 2 A B C D E 32 A B C D E 47 A B C D E 3 A B C D E 33 A B C D E 48 A B C D E 4 A B C D E 34 A B C D E 49 A B C D E 5 A B C D E 35 A B C D E 50 A B C D E 6 A B C D E 36 A B C D E 51 A B C D E 7 A B C D E 37 A B C D E 52 A B C D E 8 A B C D E 38 A B C D E 53 A B C D E 9 A B C D E 39 A B C D E 54 A B C D E 10 A B C D E 40 A B C D E 55 A B C D E 11 A B C D E 41 A B C D E 56 A B C D E 12 A B C D E 42 A B C D E 57 A B C D E A B C D E 43 A B C D E 58 A B C D E 13 A B C D E 44 A B C D E 59 A B C D E 14 15 A B C D E 45 A B C D E 60 A B C D E A B C D E Konstruk No. Soalan Jumlah Bilangan Soalan Kegunaan Guru 16 Soalan Gagal Dijawab 17 A B C D E 18 A B C D E 1 K1 1-6 6 19 A B C D E 20 A B C D E 2 K3 7-10 4 3 K5 11-19 9 21 A B C D E 22 A B C D E 4 K6 20-23 4 23 A B C D E A B C D E 5 K7 24-31 8 24 25 A B C D E 6 26 A B C D E 7 K10 32-36 5 27 A B C D E 8 28 A B C D E 29 A B C D E 9 30 A B C D E 10 19