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MINOR PROJECT PRESENTATION
ON
FSAE SUPRA VEHICLE
Guided By:-
Vikas Sharma
Asst. Prof.
(Dept. of Automobile Engg.)
Submitted By:-
TEAM AUTO VARP
Aayush Verma
Priyesh Patel
Rajat Sharma
Vijay Pratap Tomar
4th Year
(Dept. of Automobile Engg.)
1. Introduction
2. Literature survey
3. Problem identification
4. Aim and objective
5. Proposed solution
6. Conclusion
7. References
 Formula SAE is small Formula-style race car.
 The prototype race car is to be evaluated for its
potential as a production item.
 Each student team designs, builds and tests a prototype
based on a series of rules, whose purpose is both
performance and ensuring track safety.
S.No. Paper/ Book Name of author We extracted
1. Design and
Construction of a
Space-frame
Chassis
Brendan. J.
Waterman
University of
Western Australia
Focuses primarily on
space-frames,
readily available
materials used
2. Design of Student
Formula Race Car
Chassis
Abhijeet Das
University of Pune
IJSR
Design
Considerations &
Material Properties
3. Tune to win Croll smith
AERO
PUBLISHERS,
INC
Suspension,
Brakes
• Dealing off with material and manufacturing costs
• High Cost of manufacturing
• Aero dynamics drag
• Safety at high speed
• To design light weighted vehicle
• To maintain low cost but better reliability of the vehicle
with impressive performance
• To enhance the safety features of the vehicle by adding
some safety constraints and using proper materials
• Minimize the weight to stiffness ratio
• Maintain Low Center of Gravity
• Aesthetically pleasing design
Vehicle ground clearance is kept as low as possible
Giving appropriate space for driver
Using push rod suspension
Enhancing safety features by adding engine kill switches and
fire extinguishers.
Kill Switch
Cross Seat belt
Fire Extinguisher
Side Glass
Head light
Tail light
Indicator Light
Angle b/w upper arms
and lower arm : 90 degree
Seat angle : 50degree
Thigh angle : 50 degree
Steering wheel height : 250mm
Knee height : 370mm
Width of leg : 350mm
Leg angle : 100 degree angle
1. Using ram air induction for improving efficiency in
low cost
2. Adjustable ABC
FRAME
 The body and engine
are usually mounted to
the top of the chassis
with the suspension
being mounted below
CHASSIS
 The frame, engine
and suspension as one
complete unit
 The frame of the car
with the drive-train and
suspension being
considered entirely
separate items
throughout this project,
where the terms “chassis” and “frame” mean the same thing are
interchangeable.
*
 Stiffness of frame
 Torsional stiffness
 Triangulation law
 Suspension points
 Safety
 Driver position and control
Ref. Brendan. J. Waterman University of Western Australia
Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis
Ref. Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis
Abhijeet Das
IJSR
Properties SAE AISI
1018
Chromoly 4130
Steel
Density (g/cc) 7.8 7.8
Young’s Modulus (GPa) 210 210
Brinell Hardness 120 200
Strength to weight ratio at
Yield (kN-m/kg)
38 100
Yield Strength (MPa) 360 480
Ultimate Strength (MPa) 420 590
Thermal Conductivity:
Ambient (W-m/K)
50 42
Ref. Brendan. J. Waterman University of Western Australia
Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis
Ref. Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis
Abhijeet Das
IJSR
Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules
ANALYSIS OF FRAME
Front Impact
•Force applied 8000 N
•Stress generated 274.36 Mpa (max.)
•Yield strength 480 Mpa
•Factor of safety 1.74
*
Over all length 4120mm
Over all width 1800mm
Over all height 900mm
Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules
*
Brake is a mechanical device which applies force against the
direction of motion of the body.
Due to this force, vehicle prevents from motion
TYPES OF BRAKES
1. Drum brake
2. Disc brake
Ref. Croll Smith AERO PUBLISHERS, INC
The brake system converts the kinetic energy of vehicle
motion into heat
•Brake Pedal
•Master Cylinder
•Proportioning Valves
•Brake Lining
Brake fade is the loss of performance resulting from the lining friction
decreasing as the lining and rotor or drum rises in temperature
Tires for our vehicle
•Diameters: 12.0'' - 12.0''
•Width (mm): 145 - 145
•Tire aspect ratio (%): 70 - 70
•Smallest tire size: 145/70R12
•Largest tire size: 145/70R12
Rims for our vehicle
•Bolt pattern 4x114.3
• Diameter: 12.0'';
• Width (inches): 4;
• Offset (mm): 45.
 Steering is the mechanism
 It allows any vehicle (car, motorcycle, bicycle) to follow
the desired course
 Primary purpose of the steering system is to allow the
driver to guide the vehicle
The steering system is combination of :
1. Steering wheel
2. Steering column
3. Steering box
4. Tie rod
5. Wheel hub
On steering the steering
wheel torque provided is
transmitted to wheels via.
various linkages.
*
Suspension is the combination of:
 Spring
 Shock absorber
 Push rod
 Control arm
 Wheel
Ref. Croll Smith AERO PUBLISHERS, INC
 Vehicle's road holding/handling.
 Keeping vehicle occupants comfortable and a ride quality.
 Dependent Suspension System
 Independent Suspension System
 We are using independent double wishbone pushrod
type suspension.
*
Engine ID : Suzuki F8B (Made in Japan)
Engine Type : 4-stroke cycle, water-cooled, OHC
Cylinders : 3
Lubrication
Type : Wet sump
Piston
Displacement : 796cc (48.6 cu-in)
Compression
Ratio : 8.7 : 1
Max. Power
Output : 29.5 kW / 39.5 bhp @ 5500rpm
Max Torque : 59 Nm / ton
Referred to:- http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800-technical-specifications-
feature-list.html
 Clutch type: Dry, single plate
 Transmission: 4-Speed (forward all-syncromesh) F8B
gearbox
 Gear Ratios:
1: 43/12, 3.583
2: 39/18, 2.166
3: 32/24, 1.333
4: 27/30, 0.900
Ref. :- http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800-technical-
specifications-feature-list.html
Over all length 4120mm
Over all width 1800mm
Over all height 900mm
Over all weight 350 kg
 TURBOCHARGED ENGINE
 LIGHT WEIGHT CHASSIS
 ACTIVE SUSPENSION
 Brendan. J. Waterman, University of Western Australia, Design and
Construction of a Space-frame Chassis
 Abhijeet Das, IJSR, Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis
 Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules
 Croll Smith, AERO PUBLISHERS, INC
 http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800-
technical-specifications-feature-list.html

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SUPRA SAE

  • 1. MINOR PROJECT PRESENTATION ON FSAE SUPRA VEHICLE Guided By:- Vikas Sharma Asst. Prof. (Dept. of Automobile Engg.) Submitted By:- TEAM AUTO VARP Aayush Verma Priyesh Patel Rajat Sharma Vijay Pratap Tomar 4th Year (Dept. of Automobile Engg.)
  • 2. 1. Introduction 2. Literature survey 3. Problem identification 4. Aim and objective 5. Proposed solution 6. Conclusion 7. References
  • 3.  Formula SAE is small Formula-style race car.  The prototype race car is to be evaluated for its potential as a production item.  Each student team designs, builds and tests a prototype based on a series of rules, whose purpose is both performance and ensuring track safety.
  • 4. S.No. Paper/ Book Name of author We extracted 1. Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis Brendan. J. Waterman University of Western Australia Focuses primarily on space-frames, readily available materials used 2. Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis Abhijeet Das University of Pune IJSR Design Considerations & Material Properties 3. Tune to win Croll smith AERO PUBLISHERS, INC Suspension, Brakes
  • 5. • Dealing off with material and manufacturing costs • High Cost of manufacturing • Aero dynamics drag • Safety at high speed
  • 6. • To design light weighted vehicle • To maintain low cost but better reliability of the vehicle with impressive performance • To enhance the safety features of the vehicle by adding some safety constraints and using proper materials • Minimize the weight to stiffness ratio • Maintain Low Center of Gravity • Aesthetically pleasing design
  • 7. Vehicle ground clearance is kept as low as possible Giving appropriate space for driver Using push rod suspension Enhancing safety features by adding engine kill switches and fire extinguishers.
  • 8. Kill Switch Cross Seat belt Fire Extinguisher Side Glass Head light Tail light Indicator Light
  • 9. Angle b/w upper arms and lower arm : 90 degree Seat angle : 50degree Thigh angle : 50 degree Steering wheel height : 250mm Knee height : 370mm Width of leg : 350mm Leg angle : 100 degree angle
  • 10. 1. Using ram air induction for improving efficiency in low cost 2. Adjustable ABC
  • 11. FRAME  The body and engine are usually mounted to the top of the chassis with the suspension being mounted below CHASSIS  The frame, engine and suspension as one complete unit  The frame of the car with the drive-train and suspension being considered entirely separate items throughout this project, where the terms “chassis” and “frame” mean the same thing are interchangeable.
  • 12.
  • 13. *  Stiffness of frame  Torsional stiffness  Triangulation law  Suspension points  Safety  Driver position and control Ref. Brendan. J. Waterman University of Western Australia Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis Ref. Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis Abhijeet Das IJSR
  • 14. Properties SAE AISI 1018 Chromoly 4130 Steel Density (g/cc) 7.8 7.8 Young’s Modulus (GPa) 210 210 Brinell Hardness 120 200 Strength to weight ratio at Yield (kN-m/kg) 38 100 Yield Strength (MPa) 360 480 Ultimate Strength (MPa) 420 590 Thermal Conductivity: Ambient (W-m/K) 50 42 Ref. Brendan. J. Waterman University of Western Australia Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis Ref. Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis Abhijeet Das IJSR
  • 15. Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules
  • 16.
  • 17. ANALYSIS OF FRAME Front Impact •Force applied 8000 N •Stress generated 274.36 Mpa (max.) •Yield strength 480 Mpa •Factor of safety 1.74
  • 18. * Over all length 4120mm Over all width 1800mm Over all height 900mm Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules
  • 19. * Brake is a mechanical device which applies force against the direction of motion of the body. Due to this force, vehicle prevents from motion TYPES OF BRAKES 1. Drum brake 2. Disc brake Ref. Croll Smith AERO PUBLISHERS, INC
  • 20. The brake system converts the kinetic energy of vehicle motion into heat
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Brake fade is the loss of performance resulting from the lining friction decreasing as the lining and rotor or drum rises in temperature
  • 25. Tires for our vehicle •Diameters: 12.0'' - 12.0'' •Width (mm): 145 - 145 •Tire aspect ratio (%): 70 - 70 •Smallest tire size: 145/70R12 •Largest tire size: 145/70R12 Rims for our vehicle •Bolt pattern 4x114.3 • Diameter: 12.0''; • Width (inches): 4; • Offset (mm): 45.
  • 26.  Steering is the mechanism  It allows any vehicle (car, motorcycle, bicycle) to follow the desired course  Primary purpose of the steering system is to allow the driver to guide the vehicle
  • 27. The steering system is combination of : 1. Steering wheel 2. Steering column 3. Steering box 4. Tie rod 5. Wheel hub
  • 28. On steering the steering wheel torque provided is transmitted to wheels via. various linkages.
  • 29. * Suspension is the combination of:  Spring  Shock absorber  Push rod  Control arm  Wheel Ref. Croll Smith AERO PUBLISHERS, INC
  • 30.  Vehicle's road holding/handling.  Keeping vehicle occupants comfortable and a ride quality.
  • 31.  Dependent Suspension System  Independent Suspension System
  • 32.  We are using independent double wishbone pushrod type suspension.
  • 33. * Engine ID : Suzuki F8B (Made in Japan) Engine Type : 4-stroke cycle, water-cooled, OHC Cylinders : 3 Lubrication Type : Wet sump Piston Displacement : 796cc (48.6 cu-in) Compression Ratio : 8.7 : 1 Max. Power Output : 29.5 kW / 39.5 bhp @ 5500rpm Max Torque : 59 Nm / ton Referred to:- http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800-technical-specifications- feature-list.html
  • 34.
  • 35.  Clutch type: Dry, single plate  Transmission: 4-Speed (forward all-syncromesh) F8B gearbox  Gear Ratios: 1: 43/12, 3.583 2: 39/18, 2.166 3: 32/24, 1.333 4: 27/30, 0.900 Ref. :- http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800-technical- specifications-feature-list.html
  • 36. Over all length 4120mm Over all width 1800mm Over all height 900mm Over all weight 350 kg
  • 37.  TURBOCHARGED ENGINE  LIGHT WEIGHT CHASSIS  ACTIVE SUSPENSION
  • 38.  Brendan. J. Waterman, University of Western Australia, Design and Construction of a Space-frame Chassis  Abhijeet Das, IJSR, Design of Student Formula Race Car Chassis  Ref. 2015 Formula SAE® Rules  Croll Smith, AERO PUBLISHERS, INC  http://www.team-bhp.com/forum/technical-stuff/99827-maruti-800- technical-specifications-feature-list.html