windows 1.pptx

WINDOWS 10
Sadiq Muhammad Baqer
Muhammad Rashad
Faculty of Medicine (Jaber Ibn Hayyan University)

OUTLINE
WINDOWS 10
WHAT’S NEW IN WINDOWS 10?
WHAT’S SO DIFFERENT ABOUT WINDOWS 10?
UPGRADE TO WINDOWS 10
STARTING WITH THE START MENU
KEEPING YOUR ACCOUNT PRIVATE WITH A PASSWORD
SIGNING UP FOR A MICROSOFT ACCOUNT
FIGURING OUT THE WINDOWS 10 START MENU
VIEWING, CLOSING, OR RETURNING TO APPS
GETTING TO KNOW YOUR FREE APPS
CUSTOMIZING THE START MENU
TRADITIONAL DESKTOP
DESKTOP BACKGROUND

What is operating system (OS)
An Operating System (OS) is software that acts as an interface between computer hardware
components and the user. Every computer system must have at least one operating system
to run other programs. Applications like Browsers, MS Office, Notepad Games, etc., need
some environment to run
and perform its tasks.
Types of operating systems
The three most common operating systems for
personal computers are Microsoft Windows, macOS,
and Linux.

Windows 10 is an operating
system, meaning it controls
the way you work with your
computer.
Each window shows
information, such as a
picture, a program. You can
place several windows
onscreen simultaneously and
jump from window to
window, visiting different
programs. Or, you can
enlarge one window to fill
the entire screen.
Setting up

What’s New in Windows 10?
1.Start button and menu
2.Cortana
3.OneDrive
4.Multiple desktops
5.Windows Iink
6.Microsoft Edge
7.Windows Timeline
8.Windows Hello
What’s So Different About Windows 10?
1. Tablet mode
2. Desktop mode
The Windows 10 Hardware Requirements ?
1. Processor: 1 GHz or faster
2. RAM: 1 GB (32-bit) or 2 GB (64-bit)
3. Graphics: DirectX 9 or later with WDDM 1.0 driver (the
latter is the graphics architecture for video drivers)
4. Hard disk space: 16 GB (32-bit) or 20 GB (64-bit)
5. Display: 800×600 resolution

How to install Windows 10
1. Check your device meets the
Windows 10 system requirements.
2. Create USB installation
media. Visit Microsoft's Windows
10 download page (opens in new
tab) and select “Download tool
now” under the “create Windows 10
installation media” section.
Transfer the downloaded installer
tool to a USB drive.
3. Run the installer tool.
Installing from a USB drive
is definitely the preferred
option but you can also
install from a CD or ISO
file.

How to install Windows 10
4. Use your installation media.
access the computer’s BIOS
you'll need to press the F2,
F12 or Delete keys as your
computer boots up.
5. Change your computer's boot
order.
6. Restart your device.
7. Complete the installation.

How to install Windows 10 Upgrading from an
older version of Windows
Open Control Panel.
Although the upgrade process to Windows 10 is
usually safe, there are always chances of
problems, and to avoid any issues, you should
make sure to have a full backup, which you can
use to roll back if anything unexpected happens.

1.Click on System
and Security.
Click on Backup and Restore.

Click the Create a system image option
from the left pane.

Select the On a hard disk option.
1.Click the Next button.

Click the Start backup button.

Upgrade from Windows 7 to Windows 10
Download the Media Creation Tool from Microsoft.
1. Click the Download tool now button and save the installer on the device.
2. Double-click the MediaCreationTooxxxx.exe file to launch the Windows 10 setup wizard.
3. Click the Accept button for the licensing agreement.
4. Select the “Upgrade this PC now” option to download the files and begin the upgrade to
Windows 10.
5. Click the Next button.
6. Type a valid Windows 10 product key for the edition you are trying to upgrade (if applicable).
7. Click the Next button.
8. Click the Accept button to agree to the licensing agreement again.
9. Select the “Keep personal files and apps” option.
10.Click the Install button to upgrade to Windows 10 from

The
Desktop
You can, and should, make the
desktop look like whatever you
want. You can change its
background picture or color
scheme; you can make the text
larger;

Meet the Start Menu
Use to open the Start menu
In Windows, everything starts with the
Start button and its Start menu.
Expand
User Account
Documents
Pictures
Settings
Power
Pinned Tiles
All Apps

Keeping your account private with
a password
To set up or change the password
on your account, follow these steps:
1.Click the Start button and then
click the Settings icon. When the
Start menu appears
2.Click the Accounts icon(Sign-in
Options)
3.From the Password section on the
app’s right side, click the Change
button

Customizing the Start menu
• Remove tiles you don’t need
• Move related tiles next to each other
• Add tiles for apps, programs, folders, and files you need.
• To create a new group, drag and drop any tile away from the
two existing groups
• To add more tiles to your newly created group, drag and drop
additional tiles into the group.
• Name the groups
The Start menu section offers these options:
1.Show more tiles on Start
2.Show app list in Start menu
3.Show recently added apps
4.Show most-used apps

The screen clears, and Windows displays miniature views
of your open apps and programs.
Beneath the views of currently open apps, Windows also
lists programs you’ve used within the past 30 days. Known
as the Timeline, this new feature lets you quickly return to
apps you worked on in the past.
Click or tap the Task View button.
By pressing the Alt+Tab keyboard shortcut also serves a
similar purpose.

Pin an Application to the Taskbar
Step 1 − Search for the application you want to pin
in the Start Menu.
Step 2 − Right-click on the application.
Step 3 − Select “More” option at the top of the
menu.
Step 4 − Select the “Pin to taskbar” option.
Taskbar

Unpin an Application from the Taskbar
To “unpin” it, just right-click the icon in the Taskbar and
select “Unpin from taskbar”. You can “pin” it back again
any time you want
Notification Area
The Notification Area is located at the right side of the
Taskbar. It shows different types of notifications from your
computer like your Internet connection, or the volume
level.
At first, the Notification Area shows a limited amount of
icons. But you can click the upward arrow on its left-side
to see other icons as well

Icons
Most Windows versions will feature
different icons on the background. An
icon is simply a graphic representation
of an application or a file. To open or
access an icon, just double click on it.
Step 1 − Right-click on the Desktop Background.
Step 2 − Choose “New” and “Shortcut”.
Step 3 − Browse for the application or file you want to
create a shortcut to.
Step 4 − Assign a name to the shortcut and click “Finish”.
Icons can also be moved around by clicking on them and
dragging them to another place in the screen.

Desktop Background
Step 1 − Right-click on the
background and choose
“Personalize”.
Step 2 − From the Personalization window, choose from a
series of pre-selected pictures or browse for your own.

Personalization
Start
Home

Windows 10 - Quick Actions
Quick Actions are a set of tiles that give you access to
frequently used settings and tasks (like Wi-Fi connection,
or screen brightness).
Customizing Quick Actions
After opening Settings, you can choose SYSTEM and then
select Notifications & actions.

Setting My Recommendations
Lock the Taskbar Turning this on locks the taskbar in place, keeping you from
changing its appearance.
Automatically Hide
the Taskbar
Handy mostly for small screens, this option makes the taskbar
automatically hide itself when you're not near it.
Use Small Taskbar
Buttons
this setting shrinks the taskbar to half-height, letting you pack in a
few extra tiny icons.
Use Peek Clicking that area minimizes all open windows.
Show Badges on
Taskbar Buttons
Leave this on to see little reminders on your taskbar apps buttons.
The Mail app taskbar icon, for example, will continuously display
your number of unread emails.
Taskbar Location On
Screen
Your taskbar can live on any edge of your desktop, not just the
bottom. Choose any of the four edges here.

Setting My Recommendations
Combine Taskbar
Buttons
When you open lots of windows and programs, Windows
accommodates the crowd by grouping similar windows under one
button: All open Microsoft Word documents stack atop one
Microsoft Word button, for example. To protect the taskbar from
overcrowding, select the option called Always, Hide Labels.
(Without this turned on, each icon lists its name in text, consuming
way too much space.)
Notification Area This section's two links let you choose which icons should appear in
the Notification area. You can turn off the notification for Battery
level, for example, if you're working on a desktop PC.

Exercise 1 - Modify your desktop windows
In this exercise, you will open another application on your desktop and select windows.
2. Use the Start menu to locate the Notepad and Paint applications.
3. Open the app.
4. Enter the text: "Learning Windows will be fun!"
5. Minimize the paint application.
6. Minimize the Notepad app.
7. Pin the Notepad application from the Start menu in one group and the taskbar.
9. Click the left mouse button on the title bar of the Notepad and Paint applications and drag the
windows together so that the two applications are placed side by side on the desktop.

WINDOWS 10
Muhammad Rashad
Getting started

File
Explorer
The Mouse
and Keyboard
Management
File & Folder
Web
Browsers
outline

The Mouse and Keyboard
The Mouse communicates with the computer by its
movement and the controls: Left button, right button, and
Scroll Wheel.
Control What does it do? When do I use it?
Movement Moves the mouse pointer on the desktop.
Left Button Tells the computer you want action. Varies by application but usually means
select or highlight.
Right Button Displays the menu associated with any
display object.
To search for the menu of actions allowed by
the objected you’re pointing to.
Scroll Wheel Rolls the contents of a display window up
or down
. Only when the window has a
scrollbar present

Escape Key Resets the application. To stop what I’ve asked the application to do.
Word Processing Keys Controls the word processor. When using word or text processing.
Start Key Opens the Windows 10 start menu. As a replacement for clicking the Windows 10
start button.
Enter and Paragraph Key. Acts like a mouse click or an end of paragraph action. In windows, to replace a
mouse click. In word processing, to end a paragraph.
Control and Alt keys Adds more key combinations to the keyboard. As a replacement for buttons and
services that use the mouse

Find and open File Explorer
select its icon on the taskbar or the Start menu
or press the Windows logo key + E

The Parts of File Explorer

NO File Explorer
Parts
Description What is looks like
1 Navigation
pane
From the Navigation pane, you can view your
computer’s file and folder structure and
access files and folders.
In the Navigation pane is the Quick
access area; from the Quick access area, you
can quickly and easily navigate to folders you
use regularly. To add (“pin”) a folder to
the Quick access area, right-click on the
folder name and then select Pin to Quick
access from the drop-down menu.

NO File Explorer
Parts
2 Forward and
Back buttons
Enables you to go to folders you’ve already
opened. If you go to a different folder, you
can choose the Back button to return to the
last folder you accessed.
3 Ribbon Enables you to perform layout, formatting,
and sharing tasks, as well as how File
Explorer displays your files and folders.

NO File Explorer
Parts
4 Address bar Enables you to go to a different folder in the
same Explorer window.

Viewing the Contents of a Folder in the
Address Bar
Click on the right-pointing arrow next to the folder
whose subfolders you want to view. The arrow changes to
a downward-pointing arrow, and a drop-down list of the
subfolders will be displayed.

NO File Explorer
Parts
Description What is
looks like
4 Column
headings
Titles of each of the columns displayed in the file and folder list.
You can choose which columns you want to display by adding a
column heading or removing a column heading, as well
as changing the order in which those columns are displayed.
Click on a column heading to sort your files and folders by that
column (e.g., date modified).

Adding a Column
Heading
1. Navigate to the folder for which you want to add a
column heading.
2. Right-click on any column heading.
3. From the drop-down menu, click on the heading you
want to add so that a check mark appears. (In the
example below, the heading “Date created” is being
selected.)
4.The heading you added will be displayed.
5.Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you’ve added all the desired
column headings.

Removing a Column Heading
1.Navigate to the folder for whom you want to remove
column headings.
2.Right-click on any column heading to display a drop-
down menu of column headings; the headings that are
currently displayed have check marks next them, as
shown below.
3.Click on the column heading you want to remove so that
the check mark no longer appears for that heading. The
column heading will no longer be displayed for the current
folder’s contents.
4.Repeat steps 2 and 3 until you’ve removed all the
desired column headings.

NO File Explorer
Parts
6 Search box Allows you to search for subfolders, documents,
images, programs, Web pages, and bookmarks in the
current folder
When you click inside the Search text box, Windows displays a Search
Tools ribbon (shown below), which provides numerous options you can
select for your search.

NO File Explorer
Parts
7 File and folder
listing
Shows you the files and folders in the current folder
(the folder you selected in the Navigation pane).

NO File Explorer
Parts
8 Preview/Details
pane
Enables you to quickly preview an item, such as a
photo, without having to open that item. To open the
Preview pane (it isn’t open by default),
click on the View menu at the top of File Explorer,
then click on the Preview pane button located at the
left-hand side of the Ribbon in the Navigation
pane area.

NO File
Explorer
Parts
8 Status bar Displays information about a selected folder and its
contents, such as the total number of items in the folder,
the number of items selected and total file size.
Contains buttons that enable you to quickly switch
between thumbnail and detail views for the items
displayed in the current folder.

Changing How Your Files and Folders are Displayed
You can change how your folder and file icons look, as well as display different information about
them. Note: Changes you make will apply to the contents of the current folder only.

File/Folder
View
What is looks like Description
Tiles Shows icons of each item. Files also show file type
and file size.
Details Lists and shows information about your files and
folders. In this view, folders show date last
modified; files also show file type, file size, and
date created.
List Shows you the file or folder name and its
associated icon.

File/Folder
View
What is looks like Description
Small
icons
Virtually the same as the List view.
Medium
icons
Virtually the same as the Tiles view, except
that only the file or folder name is displayed.
Windows displays a thumbnail of images.
Large
icons
Shows a larger view of file and folder icons.
Only the name of the file or folder is
displayed. Windows displays a thumbnail of
images.

File/Folder View What is looks like Description
Extra Large icons Shows the largest available view of file and folder
icons. Only the name of the file or folder is
displayed. Windows displays a thumbnail of
images.
Content Displays a listing of files, folders, and program
shortcuts and their associated icons. In this view,
you’ll see an item’s last modified date and file
size (if a file), and date taken if an image.

Management File & Folder
File management is organizing and keeping track of files and folders, helping
you stay organized, so information is easily located. A folder is a container for
storing programs and files, similar to a folder in a file cabinet.
files
Folder

Difference between File and Folder

1.Navigate to the location where
you want to add your folder.
2.In File Explorer, click on the
Home menu item.
3.From the Home ribbon, click on
the New folder button.
4.Enter the name of your new
folder.
5.After you enter the folder name,
click anywhere outside the text
area to complete creation of the
folder name.
Creating a New Folder
Keyboard shortcut: CTRL + Shift + N

1.Select the item to cut or copy: a few words, a file, a web address, or any
other item.
2.Right-click your selection and choose Cut or Copy from the menu, depending
on your needs.
3.Use Cut when you want to move something. Use Copy when you want
to duplicate something, leaving the original intact.
4.Keyboard shortcut: Hold down Ctrl and press X to cut or C to copy.
5.Right-click the item's destination and choose Paste.
6.You can right-click inside a document, folder, or nearly any other place.
7.Keyboard shortcut: Hold down Ctrl and press V to paste.
Cut and Copy With Windows 10

WINDOWS 10
Muhammad Rashad
Next step

• Control Panel
• RUN
• APP
• Keyboard shortcut
OUT LINE

Open the control panel in Windows 10
The Control Panel can be accessed on a computer that
uses Windows 10 by taking several steps, as follows:
Click on the Start button to open the Start Menu.
Click on “Control Panel”.
After that, click on the “Control Panel” option to open the
control panel in the Windows 10 operating system.
Control Panel

Explanation of the control panel in Windows
and its function The control panel (Windows) in
a computer running Windows is called an
important role in the operating system, as it
contains many different components, which
have many different options that enable the
user to use them, and these components are
the following:
Control Panel

Control Panel

Control Panel
Control Panel Categories in Windows 10
Appearance And Personalization ‫والتخصيص‬ ‫المظهر‬
Programs ‫البرامج‬
Hardware and Sound ‫والصوت‬ ‫األجهزة‬
Clock, Language, And Region ‫الساعة‬
/
‫اللغة‬
/
‫المنطقة‬
Network And Internet ‫اإلنترنت‬
Ease Of Access ‫الوصول‬ ‫سهولة‬
User Accounts ‫المستخدمين‬ ‫حسابات‬
System And Security ‫واألمن‬ ‫النظام‬

Control Panel
Network And Internet
It is worth noting that this category is available on all computers running the Microsoft Windows
operating system without exception, and at the same time it is one of the most important existing
categories through which users can fully control the state of the Internet, and perform configuration
on existing networks about the emergence of any problems related to Separate connection.

Control Panel

Control Panel
1
2

you can also open "System information"
by opening Windows Run dialog
("Windows key + R" shortcut or Right click
on Start button and select "Run" from pop-
up menu), type "msinfo32" in Run dialog,
and click on
System information
Select Start , then
select Settings > system > About.

These are the basic that every Windows 10 user should know. keyboard shortcuts
keyboard shortcuts
Keyboard shortcut Action
Ctrl + A Select all content.
Ctrl + C (or Ctrl +
Insert)
Copy selected items to clipboard.
Ctrl + X Cut selected items to clipboard.
Ctrl + V (or Shift +
Insert)
Paste content from clipboard.
Ctrl + Z Undo an action, including undelete files (limited).
Ctrl + Y Redo an action.

keyboard shortcuts
Ctrl + Shift + N Create new folder on desktop or File Explorer.
Alt + F4
Close active window. (If no active window is present,
a shutdown box appears.)
Ctrl + D (Del) Delete selected item to the Recycle Bin.
Shift + Delete
Delete the selected item permanently, skipping
Recycle Bin.
F2 Rename selected item.
Esc Close current task.

keyboard shortcuts
Keyboard
shortcut
Action
Alt + Tab Switch between open apps.
PrtScn Take a screenshot and stores it in the clipboard.
Windows key + I Open Settings app.
Windows key + E Open File Explorer.
Windows key + A Open Action center.
Windows key + D Display and hide the desktop.

keyboard shortcuts
Windows key + L Lock device.
Windows key + V Open Clipboard bin.
Windows key + PrtScn Capture a full screenshot in the "Screenshots" folder.
Windows key + Left arrow key Snap app or window left.

keyboard shortcuts
Ctrl + Shift Switch keyboard layout.
Alt + F4
Close active window. (If no active window is present, a shutdown
box appears.)
Windows key + E Open File Explorer.

Uninstall or remove apps and programs in Windows
Uninstall from the Start menu
1.Select Start and look for the app or program in the list shown.
2.Press and hold (or right-click) on the app, then select Uninstall.
Uninstall from the Settings page
1.Select Start , then select Settings > Apps > Apps & features.
2.Select the app you want to remove, and then select Uninstall.
Uninstall from the Control Panel (for programs)
1.In the search box on the taskbar, type Control Panel and select it from the results.
2.Select Programs > Programs and Features.
3.Press and hold (or right-click) on the program you want to remove and
select Uninstall or Uninstall/Change. Then follow the directions on the screen.

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