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2.6 PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM

Objective        To apply the Pythagorean Theorem.


   Pythagorean Theorem: In any right triangle, the sumo f the squares of the lengths of the legs is
                      equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse.

                                            c2 = a 2 + b 2


  EXERCISES.

  Write an equation that can be solve to find a, b, or c. The solve the equation


                                                                            12
                                          4.5
     5                                               3
         5                                                                             6

                 10

                          15


                                                                                       23
         12
                                                               26




Find the indicated length to the nearest tenth.

   1. a = 12, b = 14 c = ___________

   2. a = 18, c = 32, b = ___________

   3. a = 13.6, b = 11.8, c = ___________

   4. a = 37, b = 14, c = ____________

   5. c = 23.5, b = 11.3, a = ___________



                                                                                                      1
Solve the following problems. Draw the figure.

1. The length of two adjacent sides of a rectangle are 8 and 6. Find the length of a
diagonal of the rectangle.




2. The length of each side of a rhombus is 8 ft. The length of one of its diagonals is 4
ft. Find the length of the other diagonal.




3. The lengths of the legs of an isosceles triangle are each 6 in. The length of the base is
8 in. Find the length of an altitude from the vertex angle to the base.




                                                                                           2

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Pitagoras

  • 1. 2.6 PYTHAGOREAN THEOREM Objective To apply the Pythagorean Theorem. Pythagorean Theorem: In any right triangle, the sumo f the squares of the lengths of the legs is equal to the square of the length of the hypotenuse. c2 = a 2 + b 2 EXERCISES. Write an equation that can be solve to find a, b, or c. The solve the equation 12 4.5 5 3 5 6 10 15 23 12 26 Find the indicated length to the nearest tenth. 1. a = 12, b = 14 c = ___________ 2. a = 18, c = 32, b = ___________ 3. a = 13.6, b = 11.8, c = ___________ 4. a = 37, b = 14, c = ____________ 5. c = 23.5, b = 11.3, a = ___________ 1
  • 2. Solve the following problems. Draw the figure. 1. The length of two adjacent sides of a rectangle are 8 and 6. Find the length of a diagonal of the rectangle. 2. The length of each side of a rhombus is 8 ft. The length of one of its diagonals is 4 ft. Find the length of the other diagonal. 3. The lengths of the legs of an isosceles triangle are each 6 in. The length of the base is 8 in. Find the length of an altitude from the vertex angle to the base. 2