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Nexsen Pruet
           Incentives for Real Estate
                  Developers
                  Presentation
                       October 5, 2012


Burnet R. Maybank, III
Nexsen Pruet, LLC
1230 Main Street, Suite 700
Columbia, SC 29201
803-771-8900
bmaybank@nexsenpruet.com
BROWNFIELDS
VOLUNTARY CLEANUP
    INCENTIVES
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    GENERAL
    The General Assembly has provided two tax incentives
    to promote cleanup of brownfield sites: an income tax
    credit as well as a property tax exemption.




B. Maybank                      4
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    South Carolina Code §12-6-3550 allows a credit against
    taxes due for costs of voluntary cleanup activity by a
    nonresponsible party pursuant to the Brownfields
    Voluntary Cleanup Program in South Carolina Code
    Title 44 Chapter 56, Article 7.




B. Maybank                      5
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    The “basic” credit amount is equal to 50% of the cleanup
    expenses paid or accrued or cash contributions for site cleanup
    conducted during the tax year the tax credit application is
    submitted, not to exceed $50,000 in a tax year. Any unused
    credit, up to $100,000, may be carried forward 5 years. An
    “additional” credit equal to 10% of the total cleanup costs, not to
    exceed $50,000, is allowed in the final year of cleanup, as
    evidenced by the South Carolina Department of Environmental
    Control (“DHEC”) issuing a certificate of completion. Section 12-
    6-3550(B)&(C).

B. Maybank                              6
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    Multiple taxpayers working jointly to clean up a single
    site are allowed the credit in the same proportion as
    their contribution to the payment of cleanup costs.
    Section 12-6-3550(B).




B. Maybank                        7
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    The following requirements apply to the credit:
    1. The taxpayer must have entered into a non-
    responsible party voluntary contract with the DHEC as
    provided in South Carolina Code §44-56-750.
    2. The taxpayer must file a tax credit certificate
    application annually with DHEC in order to obtain a tax
    credit certificate. The tax credit application and required
    documentation must be received by DHEC by
    December 31.
B. Maybank                         8
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    Information included with the tax credit application form
    must include: (a) copies of contracts, invoices or
    payment records involving the actual costs incurred for
    the tax year related to the site rehabilitation and (b) a
    copy of an independent certified public accountant
    report attesting to the accuracy and validity of the
    cleanup costs.



B. Maybank                        9
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    DHEC will issue a tax credit certificate upon review of
    the application and documentation before April 1 if it
    determines that the applicant has met all requirements.
    It may revoke or modify any written decision granting
    eligibility for partial tax credits if it is discovered that the
    taxpayer submitted false information. The taxpayer must
    pay DHEC’s administrative review costs pursuant to
    South Carolina Code §44-56-750(D).


B. Maybank                           10
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    INCOME TAXES
    The credit is claimed on Form TC-20, “Credit for
    Expenses Incurred Through Brownfields Voluntary
    Cleanup Program.”
    DHEC may prescribe forms required to claim the credit
    and provide administrative guidelines and procedures
    required to administer this section. Section 12-6-
    3550(G).


B. Maybank                      11
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES
    PROPERTY TAXES
    Five Year Exemption
    South Carolina Code §12-37-220(B)(44) provides a 5 year
    exemption from county property taxes (the exemption does not
    apply to school and municipal property taxes) for property and
    improvements subject to a non-responsible party voluntary
    cleanup contract for which a certificate of completion has been
    issued by the South Carolina Department of Health and
    Environmental Control pursuant to Article 7, Chapter 56, Title 44
    (The Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Program). The exemption
    applies beginning with the taxable year in which a certificate of
    completion is issued.

B. Maybank                            12
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    PROPERTY TAXES
    Five Year Exemption
    This exemption is very similar to the manufacturer’s
    abatement.
    It exempts only the county millage, which is typically
    between 20-40% of the property tax bill depending upon
    whether the property is in a municipality.



B. Maybank                       13
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    PROPERTY TAXES
    Five Year Exemption
    Although the exemption is automatic, the taxpayer
    should notify either the County Assessor (residential or
    commercial) or the Dor (manufacturing, utility, etc.) in
    the year in which the certificate of completion is issued.




B. Maybank                        14
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    PROPERTY TAXES
    Fee-in-Lieu
    Fee-in-lieu is an important property tax incentive. The
    statutory minimum to enter into a fee with the county
    normally requires $2.5 Million in new capital investment.
    The minimum investment for a non-responsible party is
    a Voluntary Cleanup Program is only $1 million, and
    amounts expended pursuant to the cleanup may be
    added to the $1 million minimum investment.

B. Maybank                       15
BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY
               CLEANUP INCENTIVES

    ISSUES
    These incentives have been used very rarely. This probably
    results from a lack of knowledge of the incentives. More
    importantly, most people miss the deadline because they don’t
    timely file for the Brownfield Voluntary Cleanup Program (i.e.,
    they miss the DHEC Voluntary Cleanup Program deadline, not
    the tax deadline). In addition, there is a mismatch between those
    wanting and needing the credit (i.e. typically the investors for the
    purchaser of the property), and the person who incurs the costs
    of the cleanup (frequently the seller). Lastly, the income tax
    credit is modest. The property tax credit can be significant- 20-
    40% tax savings (which represents the county portion of the
    millage.)
B. Maybank                             16
Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Incentives

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Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Incentives

  • 1.
  • 2. Nexsen Pruet Incentives for Real Estate Developers Presentation October 5, 2012 Burnet R. Maybank, III Nexsen Pruet, LLC 1230 Main Street, Suite 700 Columbia, SC 29201 803-771-8900 bmaybank@nexsenpruet.com
  • 4. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES GENERAL The General Assembly has provided two tax incentives to promote cleanup of brownfield sites: an income tax credit as well as a property tax exemption. B. Maybank 4
  • 5. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES South Carolina Code §12-6-3550 allows a credit against taxes due for costs of voluntary cleanup activity by a nonresponsible party pursuant to the Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Program in South Carolina Code Title 44 Chapter 56, Article 7. B. Maybank 5
  • 6. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES The “basic” credit amount is equal to 50% of the cleanup expenses paid or accrued or cash contributions for site cleanup conducted during the tax year the tax credit application is submitted, not to exceed $50,000 in a tax year. Any unused credit, up to $100,000, may be carried forward 5 years. An “additional” credit equal to 10% of the total cleanup costs, not to exceed $50,000, is allowed in the final year of cleanup, as evidenced by the South Carolina Department of Environmental Control (“DHEC”) issuing a certificate of completion. Section 12- 6-3550(B)&(C). B. Maybank 6
  • 7. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES Multiple taxpayers working jointly to clean up a single site are allowed the credit in the same proportion as their contribution to the payment of cleanup costs. Section 12-6-3550(B). B. Maybank 7
  • 8. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES The following requirements apply to the credit: 1. The taxpayer must have entered into a non- responsible party voluntary contract with the DHEC as provided in South Carolina Code §44-56-750. 2. The taxpayer must file a tax credit certificate application annually with DHEC in order to obtain a tax credit certificate. The tax credit application and required documentation must be received by DHEC by December 31. B. Maybank 8
  • 9. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES Information included with the tax credit application form must include: (a) copies of contracts, invoices or payment records involving the actual costs incurred for the tax year related to the site rehabilitation and (b) a copy of an independent certified public accountant report attesting to the accuracy and validity of the cleanup costs. B. Maybank 9
  • 10. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES DHEC will issue a tax credit certificate upon review of the application and documentation before April 1 if it determines that the applicant has met all requirements. It may revoke or modify any written decision granting eligibility for partial tax credits if it is discovered that the taxpayer submitted false information. The taxpayer must pay DHEC’s administrative review costs pursuant to South Carolina Code §44-56-750(D). B. Maybank 10
  • 11. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES INCOME TAXES The credit is claimed on Form TC-20, “Credit for Expenses Incurred Through Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Program.” DHEC may prescribe forms required to claim the credit and provide administrative guidelines and procedures required to administer this section. Section 12-6- 3550(G). B. Maybank 11
  • 12. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES PROPERTY TAXES Five Year Exemption South Carolina Code §12-37-220(B)(44) provides a 5 year exemption from county property taxes (the exemption does not apply to school and municipal property taxes) for property and improvements subject to a non-responsible party voluntary cleanup contract for which a certificate of completion has been issued by the South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control pursuant to Article 7, Chapter 56, Title 44 (The Brownfields Voluntary Cleanup Program). The exemption applies beginning with the taxable year in which a certificate of completion is issued. B. Maybank 12
  • 13. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES PROPERTY TAXES Five Year Exemption This exemption is very similar to the manufacturer’s abatement. It exempts only the county millage, which is typically between 20-40% of the property tax bill depending upon whether the property is in a municipality. B. Maybank 13
  • 14. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES PROPERTY TAXES Five Year Exemption Although the exemption is automatic, the taxpayer should notify either the County Assessor (residential or commercial) or the Dor (manufacturing, utility, etc.) in the year in which the certificate of completion is issued. B. Maybank 14
  • 15. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES PROPERTY TAXES Fee-in-Lieu Fee-in-lieu is an important property tax incentive. The statutory minimum to enter into a fee with the county normally requires $2.5 Million in new capital investment. The minimum investment for a non-responsible party is a Voluntary Cleanup Program is only $1 million, and amounts expended pursuant to the cleanup may be added to the $1 million minimum investment. B. Maybank 15
  • 16. BROWNFIELDS VOLUNTARY CLEANUP INCENTIVES ISSUES These incentives have been used very rarely. This probably results from a lack of knowledge of the incentives. More importantly, most people miss the deadline because they don’t timely file for the Brownfield Voluntary Cleanup Program (i.e., they miss the DHEC Voluntary Cleanup Program deadline, not the tax deadline). In addition, there is a mismatch between those wanting and needing the credit (i.e. typically the investors for the purchaser of the property), and the person who incurs the costs of the cleanup (frequently the seller). Lastly, the income tax credit is modest. The property tax credit can be significant- 20- 40% tax savings (which represents the county portion of the millage.) B. Maybank 16