1. The document contains a 20 question summative test on bones and muscles. 2. The questions cover topics like the skeletal system, bones like the skull, backbone, and functions like support and movement. 3. Questions also cover bone and muscle injuries/diseases like fractures, sprains, rickets, polio, osteoporosis, and their treatments.

1. 1st
SUMMATIVE TEST
2nd
Quarter
BONES AND MUSCLES
Choose the letterof the correct answer
1. What isthe skeletal systemmade of?
a. Bones b. muscles c. blood d. nerves
2. Whichof these bonessupportsthe brain?
a. Skull b. ribcage c. backbone d. shoulder
bone
3. Whichof the followingin NOTa functionof the skeletalsystem?
a. Supportsthe body
b. Givesshape tothe body
c. Enablesthe bodyto move
d. Transportsbloodthroughoutthe body
4. Whichorgans of the bodyare protectedbythe ribs?
a. Stomachand liver c. kidney andbladder
b. Heart and lungs d. brainand eyes
5. Whichorgans of the bodyare protectedbythe hipbone orpelvicbone?
c. Stomachand liver c. kidneyandbladder
d. Heart and lungs d. brainand eyes
6. Whichorgans of the bodyare protectedbythe backbone
e. Spinal Cord c. kidneyandbladder
f. Heart and lungs d. brainand eyes
7. It isa tearin the ligaments.
a. Fracture b. sprain c. dislocation d. rickets
8. It isa breakina bone.
a. Fracture b. sprain c. dislocation d. rickets
9. It isbone disease causedbydeficiencyof VitaminD.
a. Osteoporosis b. Rickets C. Arthritis d. Scoliosis
10. A commonjointdisordercharacterizedbyinflammationof the fingersandjointsof
the body.
a. Osteoporosis b. Rickets C. Arthritis d. Scoliosis
11. It isan acute infectioncausedbyavirusthat attacks the nerve cellsof the brainand
spinal cordresultingtoparalysis.
a. Osteoporosis b. Rickets c. polio d. Scoliosis
12. It isa commondisordercaused bythe thinningandweakeningof bonesusually
experiencedbyelderlypeople.the bonesbecome brittle andweak.
a. Osteoporosis b. Rickets C. Arthritis d. Scoliosis
13. Your brothersprainedhisankleswhile playing.Whichof the followingwill youdo?
a. Wash hisankle withwarmwater.
b. Rub hisankle tokeepitwarm.
c. Put an ice pack onhis ankle
d. Put hisfooton a sling
14. Whena legbone is fractured,the legisplacedona cast. Why?
a. To preventthe bone frommoving.
b. To keepthe legwarm
c. To keepthe bone inside
d. To protectthe legfromdamage
15. A man fell fromabuilding andbecame paralyzed.Whichof the followingcould
have happened?
a. His shoulderbone wasdamage c. hishipbone wasfractured
b. His backbone wasdamage d. a bone fromhislegwas
fractured
16. Why isfirstaid giventoa personwhomeetsanaccident?
a. To preventfurtherdamage c. to preventbleeding
b. To make the personwell d. to preventfever
17. Whichof these foodsare goodsourcesof calciumand phosphorous?
a. Milk b. cheese c. greenleafyvegetables d. all of these
18. It isa strongmuscle contractionthatcan be verypainful lastingforafewminutes
but massagingthe musclescanoftenrelieve the pain.
a. Dislocation b. sprain c. cramp d. bruise
19. Musclesbecome blackor blue due tobloodclotwhenyouget hitor whenyou
bumpedintosomethinghard.
a. Dislocation b. sprain c. cramp d. bruise
20. A bone inthe jointisdisplacedorhas movedoutof its properposition.
a. Dislocation b. sprain c. cramp d. bruise