2. What is an Eating Disorder (ED)?
• Psychological illness.
• Bad perception of the body.
• Eating habits .
• Excessive/insufficient intake of food.
• Most affected teenagers – women.
• Related to religion .(Control, values, virtues.)
• 1993
• A direct relation with starvation/sexuality .
• Statistics .
3. Types of EDs
• Anorexia.-
▫ Saint Wilgefortis (Lacey,1982)
▫ Saint Catalina (middle age)
▫ Fast
▫ Stop eating food gradually.
▫ Consumption of light or salads only.
▫ Stop eating only water.
▫ Two types:
Restrictive Anorexia
Purgative Anorexia
▫ Effects
4. Types of EDs
• Bulimia.-
▫ Nuns expel guilts through vomit. (Feudal period.)
▫ Binge eating – fast.
▫ Bulimic cycle 3 or more times per week
▫ Maintain the weight
▫ Two types:
Vomitive Bulimia
Non Vomitive Bulimia
▫ Effects
6. Types of EDs
• Potomania
▫ Consumption of water
▫ 4 lts. Per day
▫ Fulfill the stomach
• Manorexia
▫ Anorexia in men
• Drunkorexia
▫ Parties
▫ Fast
▫ Avoid the caloric absorption.
7. Causes
• Low self-eestemed
• Depression
• Anxiety
• Anger
• Bulling
• Physic or sexual abuse
• Cultural pressures
• Definitions of “beauty”
• Fashion
• Means of communication
8.
9. Treatment and recovery
• High risk of relapse.
• Statistics.
• To accept the fact that they have any disorder.
• Find an specialist.
• Use methods of treatment to get through mental.
and emotional walls.
• Express your feeling.
• Share your experience.