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New England Archivists
Spring 2013 Meeting

Friday, March 22, 2013
Background on Samuel Johnson and his circle
Background on Archival Standards and EAC-CPF
ISAD (G)

ISAAR
(CPF)

ISDF

ISDIAH

EAD

EACCPF

[EAC-F]

[EAG]
EAD

MARC

MODS

EAC-CPF

MARC
Authorities

MADS
<eac-cpf>

• <control>
• <cpfDescription>

<identity>
<description>
<relations>
 Purpose: Establish

name authority for the
CPF entity being described.

 <entityType>
 One

or more <nameEntry> or
<nameEntryParallel>
 Purpose: Provide

structured or narrative
description of the CPF entity being
described.
 Structured

fields

• <existDates>
• <function>
• <languageUsed>
• <legalStatus>
• <mandate>
• <occupation>

• <place>
• <localDescription>
 Narrative

fields

• <biogHist>
• <generalContext>
• <structureOrGenealogy>
 Purpose: Establish

relationships between
the CPF entity being described and other
CPF entities, resources, or functions

 <cpfRelation>
 <resourceRelation>
 <functionRelation>
 Social

Networks and Archival Context
(SNAC)
 Princeton University Library Finding Aids
 Duke University, Doris Duke Profile
 Tufts University Digital Collections and
Archives, TAPER
 Brown University, The Gordon Hall and
Grace Hoag Collection of Dissenting and
Extremist Printed Propaganda
 Harvard

Library Lab

• Innovation and research
• Financial support
• Technical support
 Beinecke-Houghton

collaboration
 Why we picked Johnson
 Learn

Find

about EAC-CPF

out what a “rich” EAC-CPF
record might be
Explore “sharing” pieces of archival
description
 All

hands best practices meeting with
Kathy Wisser (TS-EAC chair, Simmons
faculty)

 Three

additional meetings for project
planning and review

 Hired

two 3-month, full-time interns

• Brooke McManus (Houghton)
• Mary Yearl (Beinecke)
 78

researched and hand-coded EAC-CPF
records

 Best

practices documentation

• Encoding best practices expressed as a

Schematron schema
SIDEBAR
XML Schema ... expresses constraints on the
structure and content of valid EAC-CPF documents
(above and beyond the basic constraints imposed
by XML itself)
XML Schematron schema ... expresses additional
constraints beyond those of the schema, allowing
for “local practice” validation rules
 78

researched and hand-coded EAC-CPF
records

 Best

practices documentation

• Encoding best practices expressed as a

Schematron schema
• Descriptive best practices documented in a (now
public) wiki
 Local

SNAC software installation
 Hard

to manage this relational work in a
document-based environment
 Hard to know when and where to stop
 Handcrafting: worth the time and effort?
 The promise of Linked Open Data
 Need for shared vocabulary to express
relationships
 Need

for tools
 Collaboration was easier than expected
(except for distance and communication)
 Lack of tradition in this descriptive
practice made it easier
 Compatible institutions, collections, and
goals made it easy
 Kings

are both persons and corporate
bodies
 A cat is a person
 How

will EAD and EAC-CPF interact?
 How will EAC-CPF be maintained and
shared?
 What will happen at the national level?
• National Archival Authorities Cooperative
 Local
• Yale: Plans to implement EAC-CPF as part of finding

aid database redesign
• Harvard: Discussing potential implementation

 Shared
• Develop RDF vocabulary for relations
• Exploring and supporting tool development
 ArchivesSpace , xEAC
 International
• Conceptual model for archival description
• EAC-Functions
• Encoded Archival Guide
Susan Pyzynski
pyzynski@fas.harvard.edu
Melanie Wisner
mmwisner@fas.harvard.edu
Ellen Doon
ellen.doon@yale.edu

Mike Rush
michael.rush@yale.edu / @mike_rush
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF
Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF

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Experimental Relations: Using Samuel Johnson to Learn EAC-CPF