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5-11 Relating
Multiplication and
     Division
         Math Notes
  Algebra and Functions 1.2
Inverse Operations
Inverse Operations
Multiplication and division are called inverse
operations.
Inverse Operations
Multiplication and division are called inverse
operations.

 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13
  Division can UNDO multiplication.
Inverse Operations
Multiplication and division are called inverse
operations.

 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13
  Division can UNDO multiplication.


(13 x 7)
Inverse Operations
Multiplication and division are called inverse
operations.

 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13
  Division can UNDO multiplication.


(13 x 7) ÷ 13
Inverse Operations
Multiplication and division are called inverse
operations.

 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13
  Division can UNDO multiplication.


(13 x 7) ÷ 13 = 7
Inverse Operations
Inverse Operations


15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3
Multiplication can UNDO division.
Inverse Operations


 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3
 Multiplication can UNDO division.


(15 ÷ 3)
Inverse Operations


 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3
 Multiplication can UNDO division.


(15 ÷ 3) x 3
Inverse Operations


 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3
 Multiplication can UNDO division.


(15 ÷ 3) x 3 = 15
Inverse Operations
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA

     n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7
    Multiplication can UNDO division.
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA

     n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7
    Multiplication can UNDO division.



   n
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA

     n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7
    Multiplication can UNDO division.



   n ÷7
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA

     n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7
    Multiplication can UNDO division.



   n ÷7 x7
Inverse Operations
This can also be applied to ALGEBRA

     n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7
    Multiplication can UNDO division.



   n ÷7 x7 =n
Tell what you would do
to get the variable alone?



      x ÷ 10
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
  inverse
               x ÷ 10
 operation
of division.
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
               x ÷ 10
  inverse
 operation       x
of division.
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
               x ÷ 10            If you’re
  inverse
 operation       x              dividing 10,
                               multiplying 20
of division.                   will undo “÷”
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
               x ÷ 10            If you’re
  inverse
 operation       x 10           dividing 10,
                               multiplying 20
of division.                   will undo “÷”
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
               x ÷ 10               If you’re
  inverse
 operation       x 10              dividing 10,
                                  multiplying 20
of division.                      will undo “÷”


       Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20
             cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
               x ÷ 10               If you’re
  inverse
 operation       x 10              dividing 10,
                                  multiplying 20
of division.                      will undo “÷”


       Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20
             cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
         to get the variable alone?


  Use the
  inverse
               x                    If you’re
                                   dividing 10,
 operation                        multiplying 20
of division.                      will undo “÷”


       Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20
             cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
to get the variable alone?



      z x 100
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the
inverse operation
                      z x 100
 of multiplication.
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the          z x 100
inverse operation
 of multiplication.     ÷
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the          z x 100        If you’re
                                 multiplying by
inverse operation
 of multiplication.     ÷               100,
                                 dividing by 100
                                  will undo “x”
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the          z x 100        If you’re
                                 multiplying by
inverse operation
 of multiplication.     ÷ 100           100,
                                 dividing by 100
                                  will undo “x”
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the          z x 100           If you’re
                                    multiplying by
inverse operation
 of multiplication.     ÷ 100              100,
                                    dividing by 100
                                     will undo “x”

       Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100
               cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the          z x 100           If you’re
                                    multiplying by
inverse operation
 of multiplication.     ÷ 100              100,
                                    dividing by 100
                                     will undo “x”

       Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100
               cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


     Use the
inverse operation
                      z                 If you’re
                                    multiplying by
                                           100,
 of multiplication.                 dividing by 100
                                     will undo “x”

       Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100
               cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
to get the variable alone?




      47 x n
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!
 Before using the

                     47 x n
inverse operation,
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!
 Before using the
inverse operation,
 switch the order
  of the factors.
                     n x 47
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                           Use the
 Before using the                  inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                  of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                           Use the
 Before using the                  inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                  of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
                       ÷
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                           Use the
 Before using the                  inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                  of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
                       ÷          If you’re multiplying
                                          by 47,
                                   dividing by 47 will
                                         undo “x”
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                           Use the
 Before using the                  inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                  of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
                       ÷ 47       If you’re multiplying
                                          by 47,
                                   dividing by 47 will
                                         undo “x”
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                             Use the
 Before using the                    inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                    of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
                       ÷ 47         If you’re multiplying
                                            by 47,
                                     dividing by 47 will
                                           undo “x”

        Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47
               cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                             Use the
 Before using the                    inverse operation

                     n x 47
inverse operation,                    of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE
   PROPERTY)
                       ÷ 47         If you’re multiplying
                                            by 47,
                                     dividing by 47 will
                                           undo “x”

        Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47
               cancels each other out.
Tell what you would do
            to get the variable alone?


   WATCH OUT!                             Use the
 Before using the                    inverse operation

                     n
inverse operation,                    of multiplication.
 switch the order
  of the factors.
 (COMMUTATIVE                       If you’re multiplying
   PROPERTY)                                by 47,
                                     dividing by 47 will
                                           undo “x”

        Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47
               cancels each other out.
Table = Math Machine



   Rule:
Table = Math Machine
Think of this
  table as
 a machine.



                Rule:
Table = Math Machine
Think of this      Something goes in,
  table as         something different
 a machine.            comes out.



                Rule:
Table = Math Machine
Think of this      Something goes in,     You can program
  table as         something different   each machine to do
 a machine.            comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule:
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5
Table = Math Machine
 Think of this        Something goes in,     You can program
   table as           something different   each machine to do
  a machine.              comes out.        whatever you want.


  Let place the
    number 8
into the machine.   Rule: Multiply by 5

         8
Table = Math Machine
 Think of this        Something goes in,     You can program
   table as           something different   each machine to do
  a machine.              comes out.        whatever you want.


  Let place the
    number 8
into the machine.   Rule: Multiply by 5

                        8
Table = Math Machine
 Think of this        Something goes in,     You can program
   table as           something different   each machine to do
  a machine.              comes out.        whatever you want.


  Let place the
    number 8
into the machine.   Rule: Multiply by 5

                        8            40
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

       10
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

                    10
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

                    10            50
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

                    10            50

       17
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

                    10            50

                    17
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Multiply by 5

                    8            40

                    10            50

                    17           170
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

       8
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

       10
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

                    10
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

                    10            5
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

                    10            5

       24
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

                    10            5

                   24
Table = Math Machine
Think of this     Something goes in,     You can program
  table as        something different   each machine to do
 a machine.           comes out.        whatever you want.




                Rule: Divide by 2

                    8             4

                    10            5

                   24             12
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6




                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

13




                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13




                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78




                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

 16



                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

            16



                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

            16           96



                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

            16           96

 n
                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

            16           96

             n
                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 6

            13           78

            16           96

             n          156
                                156 ÷ 16
                                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
           do to find n. Then find n.


                   Rule: Multiply by 6

                      13          78

                      16          96

                       n         156
                                         156 ÷ 16
We know a number was entered.              n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
We know that
             do to find n. Then find n.
 AFTER n was
multiplied by 6,
the answer was     Rule: Multiply by 6
      156.

                      13          78

                      16          96

                       n         156
                                         156 ÷ 16
We know a number was entered.              n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
We know that
             do to find n. Then find n.
 AFTER n was
                                          What can we do
multiplied by 6,
                                            with 156 and
the answer was     Rule: Multiply by 6   inverse operations
      156.
                                             to find n?
                      13          78

                      16          96

                       n         156
                                             156 ÷ 16
We know a number was entered.                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
We know that
             do to find n. Then find n.
 AFTER n was
                                          What can we do
multiplied by 6,
                                            with 156 and
the answer was     Rule: Multiply by 6   inverse operations
      156.
                                             to find n?
                      13          78
                                         Apply the inverse
                      16          96     operation of the
                                           rule to 156.

                       n         156
                                             156 ÷ 16
We know a number was entered.                  n = 26
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

50
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

 n
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

            n
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

            n            4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

            n            4

150
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

            n            4

           150
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Divide by 25

            50           2

            n            4

           150           6
For each table, tell what you would
           do to find n. Then find n.


                    Rule: Divide by 25

                      50           2

                       n           4

                     150           6


We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
             do to find n. Then find n.
  We know that
   AFTER n was
divided by 25, the   Rule: Divide by 25
  answer was 4.

                       50           2

                        n           4

                      150           6


 We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
             do to find n. Then find n.
  We know that
   AFTER n was                             What can we do
divided by 25, the                            with 4 and
                     Rule: Divide by 25
  answer was 4.                           inverse operations
                                              to find n?
                       50           2

                        n           4

                      150           6


 We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
             do to find n. Then find n.
  We know that
   AFTER n was                             What can we do
divided by 25, the                            with 4 and
                     Rule: Divide by 25
  answer was 4.                           inverse operations
                                              to find n?
                       50           2
                                          Apply the inverse
                        n           4     operation of the
                                             rule to 4.

                      150           6


 We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
             do to find n. Then find n.
  We know that
   AFTER n was                             What can we do
divided by 25, the                            with 4 and
                     Rule: Divide by 25
  answer was 4.                           inverse operations
                                              to find n?
                       50           2
                                          Apply the inverse
                        n           4     operation of the
                                             rule to 4.

                      150           6               4
                                                  x25
 We know a number was entered.                n = 100
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12




                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

 n




                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n




                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48




                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

 10


                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

             10


                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

             10          120


                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

             10          120

15
                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

             10          120

             15
                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
     do to find n. Then find n.


          Rule: Multiply by 12

             n           48

             10          120

             15          180
                                 48 ÷ 12
                                   n=4
For each table, tell what you would
           do to find n. Then find n.


                   Rule: Multiply by 12

                       n          48

                      10          120

                      15          180
                                          48 ÷ 12
                                            n=4
We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
            do to find n. Then find n.
 We know that
 AFTER n was
multiplied by 12,
the answer was      Rule: Multiply by 12
      100.
                       n           48

                       10          120

                       15          180
                                           48 ÷ 12
                                             n=4
We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
            do to find n. Then find n.
 We know that
 AFTER n was
                                            What can we do
multiplied by 12,
                                              with 48 and
the answer was      Rule: Multiply by 12   inverse operations
      100.
                                               to find n?
                       n           48

                       10          120

                       15          180
                                               48 ÷ 12
                                                 n=4
We know a number was entered.
For each table, tell what you would
            do to find n. Then find n.
 We know that
 AFTER n was
                                            What can we do
multiplied by 12,
                                              with 48 and
the answer was      Rule: Multiply by 12   inverse operations
      100.
                                               to find n?
                       n           48
                                           Apply the inverse
                       10          120     operation of the
                                              rule to 48.

                       15          180
                                                48 ÷ 12
                                                  n=4
We know a number was entered.

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5-11 Relating Multiplication and Division

  • 1. 5-11 Relating Multiplication and Division Math Notes Algebra and Functions 1.2
  • 3. Inverse Operations Multiplication and division are called inverse operations.
  • 4. Inverse Operations Multiplication and division are called inverse operations. 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13 Division can UNDO multiplication.
  • 5. Inverse Operations Multiplication and division are called inverse operations. 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13 Division can UNDO multiplication. (13 x 7)
  • 6. Inverse Operations Multiplication and division are called inverse operations. 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13 Division can UNDO multiplication. (13 x 7) ÷ 13
  • 7. Inverse Operations Multiplication and division are called inverse operations. 13 + 7 means 7 is multiplied to 13 Division can UNDO multiplication. (13 x 7) ÷ 13 = 7
  • 9. Inverse Operations 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3 Multiplication can UNDO division.
  • 10. Inverse Operations 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3 Multiplication can UNDO division. (15 ÷ 3)
  • 11. Inverse Operations 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3 Multiplication can UNDO division. (15 ÷ 3) x 3
  • 12. Inverse Operations 15 ÷ 3 means 15 is divided by 3 Multiplication can UNDO division. (15 ÷ 3) x 3 = 15
  • 14. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA
  • 15. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7 Multiplication can UNDO division.
  • 16. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7 Multiplication can UNDO division. n
  • 17. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7 Multiplication can UNDO division. n ÷7
  • 18. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7 Multiplication can UNDO division. n ÷7 x7
  • 19. Inverse Operations This can also be applied to ALGEBRA n ÷ 7 means n is divided by 7 Multiplication can UNDO division. n ÷7 x7 =n
  • 20. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? x ÷ 10
  • 21. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the inverse x ÷ 10 operation of division.
  • 22. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the x ÷ 10 inverse operation x of division.
  • 23. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the x ÷ 10 If you’re inverse operation x dividing 10, multiplying 20 of division. will undo “÷”
  • 24. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the x ÷ 10 If you’re inverse operation x 10 dividing 10, multiplying 20 of division. will undo “÷”
  • 25. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the x ÷ 10 If you’re inverse operation x 10 dividing 10, multiplying 20 of division. will undo “÷” Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20 cancels each other out.
  • 26. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the x ÷ 10 If you’re inverse operation x 10 dividing 10, multiplying 20 of division. will undo “÷” Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20 cancels each other out.
  • 27. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the inverse x If you’re dividing 10, operation multiplying 20 of division. will undo “÷” Dividing by 20 and multiplying 20 cancels each other out.
  • 28. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? z x 100
  • 29. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the inverse operation z x 100 of multiplication.
  • 30. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the z x 100 inverse operation of multiplication. ÷
  • 31. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the z x 100 If you’re multiplying by inverse operation of multiplication. ÷ 100, dividing by 100 will undo “x”
  • 32. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the z x 100 If you’re multiplying by inverse operation of multiplication. ÷ 100 100, dividing by 100 will undo “x”
  • 33. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the z x 100 If you’re multiplying by inverse operation of multiplication. ÷ 100 100, dividing by 100 will undo “x” Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100 cancels each other out.
  • 34. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the z x 100 If you’re multiplying by inverse operation of multiplication. ÷ 100 100, dividing by 100 will undo “x” Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100 cancels each other out.
  • 35. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? Use the inverse operation z If you’re multiplying by 100, of multiplication. dividing by 100 will undo “x” Multiplying by 100 and dividing by 100 cancels each other out.
  • 36. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? 47 x n
  • 37. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Before using the 47 x n inverse operation, switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY)
  • 38. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Before using the inverse operation, switch the order of the factors. n x 47 (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY)
  • 39. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY)
  • 40. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY) ÷
  • 41. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY) ÷ If you’re multiplying by 47, dividing by 47 will undo “x”
  • 42. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY) ÷ 47 If you’re multiplying by 47, dividing by 47 will undo “x”
  • 43. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY) ÷ 47 If you’re multiplying by 47, dividing by 47 will undo “x” Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47 cancels each other out.
  • 44. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n x 47 inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE PROPERTY) ÷ 47 If you’re multiplying by 47, dividing by 47 will undo “x” Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47 cancels each other out.
  • 45. Tell what you would do to get the variable alone? WATCH OUT! Use the Before using the inverse operation n inverse operation, of multiplication. switch the order of the factors. (COMMUTATIVE If you’re multiplying PROPERTY) by 47, dividing by 47 will undo “x” Multiplying by 47 and dividing by 47 cancels each other out.
  • 46. Table = Math Machine Rule:
  • 47. Table = Math Machine Think of this table as a machine. Rule:
  • 48. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, table as something different a machine. comes out. Rule:
  • 49. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule:
  • 50. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5
  • 51. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Let place the number 8 into the machine. Rule: Multiply by 5 8
  • 52. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Let place the number 8 into the machine. Rule: Multiply by 5 8
  • 53. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Let place the number 8 into the machine. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40
  • 54. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40
  • 55. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10
  • 56. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10
  • 57. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10 50
  • 58. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10 50 17
  • 59. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10 50 17
  • 60. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Multiply by 5 8 40 10 50 17 170
  • 61. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2
  • 62. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8
  • 63. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8
  • 64. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4
  • 65. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10
  • 66. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10
  • 67. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10 5
  • 68. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10 5 24
  • 69. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10 5 24
  • 70. Table = Math Machine Think of this Something goes in, You can program table as something different each machine to do a machine. comes out. whatever you want. Rule: Divide by 2 8 4 10 5 24 12
  • 71. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 72. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 73. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 74. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 75. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 76. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 77. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 96 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 78. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 96 n 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 79. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 96 n 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 80. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 96 n 156 156 ÷ 16 n = 26
  • 81. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 6 13 78 16 96 n 156 156 ÷ 16 We know a number was entered. n = 26
  • 82. For each table, tell what you would We know that do to find n. Then find n. AFTER n was multiplied by 6, the answer was Rule: Multiply by 6 156. 13 78 16 96 n 156 156 ÷ 16 We know a number was entered. n = 26
  • 83. For each table, tell what you would We know that do to find n. Then find n. AFTER n was What can we do multiplied by 6, with 156 and the answer was Rule: Multiply by 6 inverse operations 156. to find n? 13 78 16 96 n 156 156 ÷ 16 We know a number was entered. n = 26
  • 84. For each table, tell what you would We know that do to find n. Then find n. AFTER n was What can we do multiplied by 6, with 156 and the answer was Rule: Multiply by 6 inverse operations 156. to find n? 13 78 Apply the inverse 16 96 operation of the rule to 156. n 156 156 ÷ 16 We know a number was entered. n = 26
  • 85. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25
  • 86. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50
  • 87. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50
  • 88. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2
  • 89. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n
  • 90. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n
  • 91. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n 4
  • 92. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n 4 150
  • 93. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n 4 150
  • 94. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n 4 150 6
  • 95. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Divide by 25 50 2 n 4 150 6 We know a number was entered.
  • 96. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was divided by 25, the Rule: Divide by 25 answer was 4. 50 2 n 4 150 6 We know a number was entered.
  • 97. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was What can we do divided by 25, the with 4 and Rule: Divide by 25 answer was 4. inverse operations to find n? 50 2 n 4 150 6 We know a number was entered.
  • 98. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was What can we do divided by 25, the with 4 and Rule: Divide by 25 answer was 4. inverse operations to find n? 50 2 Apply the inverse n 4 operation of the rule to 4. 150 6 We know a number was entered.
  • 99. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was What can we do divided by 25, the with 4 and Rule: Divide by 25 answer was 4. inverse operations to find n? 50 2 Apply the inverse n 4 operation of the rule to 4. 150 6 4 x25 We know a number was entered. n = 100
  • 100. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 101. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 102. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 103. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 104. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 105. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 106. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 120 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 107. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 120 15 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 108. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 120 15 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 109. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 120 15 180 48 ÷ 12 n=4
  • 110. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. Rule: Multiply by 12 n 48 10 120 15 180 48 ÷ 12 n=4 We know a number was entered.
  • 111. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was multiplied by 12, the answer was Rule: Multiply by 12 100. n 48 10 120 15 180 48 ÷ 12 n=4 We know a number was entered.
  • 112. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was What can we do multiplied by 12, with 48 and the answer was Rule: Multiply by 12 inverse operations 100. to find n? n 48 10 120 15 180 48 ÷ 12 n=4 We know a number was entered.
  • 113. For each table, tell what you would do to find n. Then find n. We know that AFTER n was What can we do multiplied by 12, with 48 and the answer was Rule: Multiply by 12 inverse operations 100. to find n? n 48 Apply the inverse 10 120 operation of the rule to 48. 15 180 48 ÷ 12 n=4 We know a number was entered.

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