The official identify associated with Norway is actually Kingdom of Norway as well as its nearby tit...

1. Norway - InfoBarrel
The official identify associated with Norway is actually Kingdom of Norway as well as its nearby title
is Norge. This is actually positioned in north-west Europe, bounded for the north by the Arctic
Ocean; for the east by Sweden, Finland as well as Russia; for the west through the North Sea and
Norwegian Sea; along with to the south from the Skagerrak that includes your dependencies
associated with Svalbard and also Jan Mayen Island (Arctic) and Bouvet Island, Peter I Island and
also Queen Maud land (Antarctica).
Two centuries associated with Viking raids straight into Europe slowly diminished next King Olav
TRYGGVASON adoption to Christianity in 994. The Particular conversion with the Norwegian
kingdom occurred over the next numerous decades. Inside 1397, Norway ended up being absorbed
right into a union with Denmark lasting greater than four centuries. Norwegians declined the actual
cession regarding their own country to Sweden in 1814. Instead, these people adopted a
manufacturer new constitution.
Membership: UN, NATO, OSCE, OECD
Capital: Oslo
Population: 4,611,000 (estimated)
Area: 323,895 sq km/125,050 sq mi such as the Arctic island territories regarding Svalbard (formerly
known as Spitsbergen, 62,924 sq km/24,295 sq mi) as well as Jan Mayen (380 sq km/147 sq mi).
Chief towns: Bergen, Trondheim, Stavanger, Kristiansand
Currency: one Norwegian Krone (NKr) = 100 øre
Time zone: GMT +1
Languages: 2 official types of Norwegian – Bokmaal (80%) as well as Nynork (or Landsmaal
(20%); Lappish.
Religions: Christianity 90% (Protestant, Lutheran throughout particular, 87%, Roman Catholic 1%,
various other Christians 2%), Islam 2%, Other People as well as unaffiliated 8%
Ethnic groups: Norwegian 96%, Sami (Lapp) 1%, others 3%
Norway's Geography
The interior associated with Norway is covered by mountains and also elevated barren tablelands,
specifically within the south-west and also centre, and also separated by simply deep, narrow
valleys. Significantly with the interior rises higher than 1500m/4921 ft. The Actual highest point can
be Galdhøpiggen (2469m / 8100ft).
Norway features numerous lakes, your largest involving which is Lake Mjøsa. This offers some

2. regarding the highest waterfalls in the world.
Norway's main rivers range via the Glomma (Glama), Namsen, Lagen, Otra, Tanaelv. Its coastline
will be irregular, along with many long, deep fjords, and also fringed by simply tiny islands. The
Actual a couple of largest island groups, off the particular north-west coast, are the Lofoten and also
Vesteralen groups. Half the united states lies inside in the Arctic Circle along with concerning 25%
can be forested.
Norway's Climate
Norway comes using an arctic winter climate within the interior highlands, using snow, strong winds
and also severe frosts. Comparatively, mild winter conditions can become found on the coast and
rainfall will be heavy about the east coast. The Particular typical annual rainfall with Bergen can be
1958mm, however, you will find colder winters, and also warmer and also drier summers in the
southern lowlands.
Government associated with Norway
Norway can become a hereditary constitutional monarchy with a King as head regarding state. The
idea can be governed with a Prime Minister as well as Council of State, and a unicameral
Parliament, Storting, that divides into an Upper House, Lagting, along along with a Lower House,
Odersting, for you to debate in legislative matters.
The current sovereign will be HM Harald V, King regarding Norway, whom succeeded upon the
actual death involving his father within 17th January 1991.
The 165-member Parliament (Storting) can be elected under any system associated with
proportional representation by simply universal suffrage for a four-year term. Throughout order to
legislate, your Storting divides itself in to a pair of houses – the Lagting (containing 1 quarter in
the members) as well as the Odelsting (containing the particular remaining 3 quarters in the
members). Your King appoints any Prime Minister that commands a majority inside the Storting. the
Prime Minister, within turn, appoints any Council associated with Ministers who is responsible for
the wedding venue bromsgrove Storting.
Norway's largest get-togethers consist of Labour Party, Centre Party, Conservative Party, Christian
Democratic Party, Conservative Party, Socialist Left Party, Progress Party Liberal Party.
The neighborhood government consists involving 19 counties plus the dependencies associated with
Svalbard and Jan Mayen.
Norway's Economy

3. Norway has a prosperous marketplace economy based mainly about oil as well as gasoline extraction
as well as processing, and on fisheries. One other main actions are engineering (including shipping,
telecommunications as well as hydro-electric energy equipment), shipping freight services, forestry,
pulp as well as paper products, textiles, meals processing, metals, chemicals, mining, along with
tourism. Much Less than 3% with the terrain can be below cultivation.
Communications regarding Norway
Internet nation code: .no
International country code: 47
Its telephone system is modern in most aspects as well as considered one of probably your most
advanced telecommunications networks within Europe. Norway includes a domestic satellite system
and also encourages the actual wide use regarding mobile-cellular systems within rural areas. The
idea shares your Inmarsat earth station with the some other Nordic countries, namely: Denmark,
Finland, Iceland, as well as Sweden.
Norway's Military Branches
Royal Norwegian Navy (Kongelige Norske Sjoeforsvaret, RNoN; consists of Coastal Rangers along
with Coast Guard (Kystvakt))
Royal Norwegian Air Force (Kongelige Norske Luftforsvaret, RNoAF)
Home Guard (Heimevernet, HV)
Norway's Military service Age Group along with Obligation
For male compulsory military service, 18-44 many years of age, 16 many many years of get older in
wartime, 17 many years of grow older pertaining to male volunteers, 18 years of grow older
pertaining to women, 12-month service obligation, in practice, shortened to be able to 8 for you to 9
months.
Although almost all males in between ages 18 in order to 44 are generally liable with regard to

4. service, in practice they are seldom known as for you to duty right after grow older 30, there exists a
reserve obligation in order to grow older 35-60, and also 16 many many years of grow older
pertaining to volunteers to the home Guard which serve 6-month duty tours (2009).
History regarding Norway
At the conclusion with the Napoleonic Wars, Danish-ruled Norway attempted to regain autonomy,
nevertheless the nation came under the rule with the kings regarding Sweden although a separate
Norwegian Parliament has been permitted the considerable amount of independence. Developing
nationalism throughout Norway positioned great strains upon the actual union together with
Sweden, as well as in 1905, following the vote from the Norwegians in order to repeal your union,
King Oscar II involving Sweden gave up his claims to the Norwegian crown to become able to allow
a new calm separation regarding both countries. Following a new Swedish prince declined the
Norwegian throne, Prince Carl associated with Denmark had been confirmed as King associated
with Norway by a plebiscite turning out to become able to be Haakon VII.
In the actual Initial Globe War, Norway ended up being neutral. Likewise, it declared neutrality
throughout world War II nevertheless had been occupied by German forces within 1940 whom
create the puppet government beneath Vidkun Quisling. Following your war, Norway abandoned
neutrality along with joined NATO. Discovery associated with oil as well as fuel throughout adjacent
waters in the late 1960s boosted Norway's economic fortunes.
In 1972, along with again inside 1994, Norway agreed to go directly into the EU, however a national
referendum rejected membership in both occasions, leaving Norway increasingly isolated outside
Western Europe's economic , political and protection organizations. the current focus is upon
containing spending on the extensive welfare system along with planning for your moment when
petroleum reserves are usually depleted.
Sources:
www.cia.gov - Globe Factbook
Chambers book involving Facts, Chambers Harrap Publishers 2007