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TAREA 12
Resuelve la siguiente tarea:
DATOS:
HANGAR: 1.200 m2 costo porgalpónUS$36 por m2
1200 x 36 = US$43.200
OBRAS FÍSICAS:8.000 m2 costo de construcciónesde US$27 por m2
8000 x 27 = US$216.000
EQUIPOS INSTRUMENTAL: US$525.000
EQUIPOS FUSELAJE: US$300.000
TERRENO: 10.000 m2 costode US$48 porm2
10000 x 48 = US$480.000
CAPITAL DE TRABAJO: US$1.175.000
SOLUCION:
Calculamosprimerolosefectosasociadosalasinversiones:
Inversión
depreciación
anual
valor
libro
valor
residual
Hangar 43.200 4.320 21.600 25.920
Obras físicas 216.000 21.600 108.000 86.400
Equiposinstrumentales 525.000 105.000 0 105.000
Equiposfuselaje 300.000 60.000 0 90.000
Terreno 480.000 0 480.000 480.000
Capital de Trabajo 1.175.000 0 1.175.000 1.175.000
Total 2.739.200 190.920 1.784.600 1.962.320
Calculamosladepreciaciónanual
HANGAR: US$43.200 durante 10 años
43.200
10
= US$4.320
OBRAS FÍSICAS:US$216.000 durante 10 años
216.000
10
= US$21.600
EQUIPOS INSTRUMENTAL: US$525.000 durante 5 años
525.000
5
= US$105.000
EQUIPOS FUSELAJE: US$300.000 durante 5 años
300.000
5
= US$60.000
Calculamosvalorresidual:
HANGAR: US$43.200 con 60%
43.200 x 60% = 25.92
OBRAS FÍSICAS:US$216.000 con 40%
216.000 x 40% = 86400
EQUIPOS INSTRUMENTAL: US$525.000 con 20%
525.000 x 20% = 105000
EQUIPOS FUSELAJE: US$300.000 con 30%
300.000 x 30% = 90000
TERRENO: US$480.000 con 100% da un igual de 480000
Calculandovalorlibro: Activo–PasivoExigible
HANGAR: 25.920 - 4.320 = 21.600
OBRAS FISICAS:86.400 + 21.600 = 108.000
EQUIPOS INSTRUMENTALES: 105.000 - 105.000 = 0
Ganancia de capital = 1.962.320 - 1.784.600 = 177.720
INGRESOSPORVENTAS:
𝐼𝑁𝐺𝑅𝐸𝑆𝑂𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑅 𝑉𝐸𝑁𝑇𝐴𝑆 = 𝑃𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎 ∗ 𝐶𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟
𝐼𝑁𝐺𝑅𝐸𝑆𝑂𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑅 𝑉𝐸𝑁𝑇𝐴𝑆 = 100 ∗ 1000
𝐼𝑁𝐺𝑅𝐸𝑆𝑂𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑅 𝑉𝐸𝑁𝑇𝐴𝑆 = 100000 $
(-) COSTOSVARIABLE:
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑉𝐴𝑅𝐼𝐴𝐵𝐿𝐸 = 20 ∗ 𝐶𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑟
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑉𝐴𝑅𝐼𝐴𝐵𝐿𝐸 = 20 ∗ 1000
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑉𝐴𝑅𝐼𝐴𝐵𝐿𝐸 = 20000 $
COSTOSTOTALES
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿𝐸𝑆 = 𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑉𝐴𝑅𝐼𝐴𝐵𝐿𝐸 + 𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝐹𝐼𝐽𝑂 𝐴𝑁𝑈𝐴𝐿
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿𝐸𝑆 = 20000 + 30000
𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿𝐸𝑆 = 50000 $
(-) DEPRECIACION
𝐷𝐸𝑃𝑅𝐸𝐶𝐼𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑂𝑁 =
𝐼𝑁𝑉𝐸𝑅𝑆𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝐹𝐼𝐽𝐴 − 𝑉𝐴𝐿𝑂𝑅 𝐷𝐸 𝐷𝐸𝑆𝐸𝐶𝐻𝑂
𝐷𝐸𝑃𝑅𝐸𝐶𝐼𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝐼𝑁𝑉𝐸𝑅𝑆𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝐹𝐼𝐽𝐴
𝐷𝐸𝑃𝑅𝐸𝐶𝐼𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑂𝑁 =
250000 − 150000
10
𝐷𝐸𝑃𝑅𝐸𝐶𝐼𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑂𝑁 = 10000 $
UTILIDADESANTESDEL IMPUESTO
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷𝐸𝑆 𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐸𝑆 𝐷𝐸𝐿 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 𝐼𝑁𝐺𝑅𝐸𝑆𝑂𝑆 𝑃𝑂𝑅 𝑉𝐸𝑁𝑇𝐴𝑆− 𝐶𝑂𝑆𝑇𝑂𝑆 𝑇𝑂𝑇𝐴𝐿𝐸𝑆− 𝐷𝐸𝑃𝑅𝐸𝐶𝐼𝐴𝐶𝐼𝑂𝑁
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷𝐸𝑆 𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐸𝑆 𝐷𝐸𝐿 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 100000 − 50000 − 10000
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷𝐸𝑆 𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐸𝑆 𝐷𝐸𝐿 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 40000 $
(-) IMPUSTO10%
𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷𝐸𝑆 𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐸𝑆 𝐷𝐸𝐿 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂∗ %
𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 40000 ∗ 0.1
𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂 = 4000 $
UTILIDADNETA
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷 𝑁𝐸𝑇𝐴 = 𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷𝐸𝑆 𝐴𝑁𝑇𝐸𝑆 𝐷𝐸𝐿 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂− 𝐼𝑀𝑃𝑈𝐸𝑆𝑇𝑂
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷 𝑁𝐸𝑇𝐴 = 40000 − 4000
𝑈𝑇𝐼𝐿𝐼𝐷𝐴𝐷 𝑁𝐸𝑇𝐴 = 36000 $
100
1000
AÑO012345678910
INGRESOSPORVENTAS$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000$100,000
(-)COSTOSVARIABLE$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000$20,000
(-)COSTOFIJOANUAL$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000$30,000
COSTOSTOTALES$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000$50,000
(-)DEPRECIACION$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000
UTILIDADESANTESDELIMPUESTO$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000$40,000
(-)IMPUESTO10%$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000$4,000
UTILIDADNETA$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000$36,000
(+)DEPRECIACION$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000$10,000
(-)INVERSIONINICIAL$250,000
(-)CAPITALDETRABAJO$40,000
(+)COSTOCAPITAL10%$25,000
(+)VALORDEDESECHO$40,000
FLUJONETODEEFECTIVO-$290,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$46,000$111,000
Preciodeventadeaccesoriosdemolinosdebolas
Cantidadquevenderunidades/año
Tarea 12 pmi final

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Tarea 12 pmi final