2. Perfect time
The present perfect is a verb tense in the English language that narrates events that have already occurred at a specific time or in the past but they still have a relevance in
the present. In this sense, contrasts with the simple past, used to refer to actions that took place in the past but do not necessarily have any effect with this, as in the
following
examples:
present perfect: I have been married for two years
past simple: I was married for two years.
characteristic
Affirmative
I have eaten an apple.
I've bought a car.
She has gone to the park.
I've written a book ..
Negative
I've never been to Salamanca.
I have not finished yet.
3. Past simple
The simple past also known as the simple past, is the verb tense used in the English language to narrate events that occurred at a specific time in the past.
characteristic
Negative
To express a denial last time, it is necessary to use both regular and irregular verbs, auxiliary last more not (did not or Did not + the infinitive:
I did not go to Salamanca last month.
I did not do my homework yesterday.
Interrogative
For questions you need to use the auxiliary did + the subject (I, you, he, she, it, we, They) + the infinitive + complement.
Did you see the thief's face?
Did you visit your grandparents last week
4. present time
The simple present (present simple tense) describes an action that happens every day, or an action that happens all the time. In the case of the third person
singular, He, She it.
Characteristics
The simple present is characterized because when you deny or questions make use of modal DO or Doesn't in the case of third person (she, he, is)
Positive write the pronoun and verb normal, but in the third person you add an S in negative or question the verb is normal, so is the third person
never is accompanied with the verb to be (am, is, are) because this is only used in continuous present
Example
I run in the park
You run in the park (same with they-we)
She runs in the park (same with I-it or another name)
Negative
I don't run in the park (same with you-we-they)
She doesn't in the park (same with I-it)
In question is changed the order
Do I run in the park?
Does she run in the park?
Don't I run in the park?
Doesn't she run one the park?
5. future rate
There are two basic ways to create the future in English. The first is to use the word "will" in front of the infinitive, for example "I will run," which means "I will run." The
second is to place "going to" followed, as in "will", the infinitive, but also should be placed before "going to" the verb "to be" conjugate, for example, "I am going to run
"which it would be" I will run. " The first case is generally used when an action is decided at the time and promises, while the second is more related to plans and intentions.
Characteristics
Future Simple - (Simple Future) The Simple future tense is used to describe actions that will develop in the future without the need to clarify at what point will
occur. Its equivalent in the Spanish language is Future Imperfect. For example: I will study the lesson. I will study the lesson.
(Not mentioned in that time) I will travel to London. He will travel to London.
(Not specified when) They will buy a new car. They will buy a new car.
(It is not known at that time) Although it can also express time in which the action will take place, for example, her mother Susan will visit tomorrow.
Susan mañana.John visit his mother will travel to New York the next month.
John will travel to New York next month.This tense used to build the auxiliary WILL followed by the main verb in the infinitive. In the table below we see the
conjugation of the Simple Future in the affirmative, interrogative and negative forms. (We use the verb dance - TO DANCE - for example) can also be used in
affirming contraction WILL placing'll pronoun and in denial rather than WILL NOT can use the contracted form WILL NOT: I will play tennis. I'll play tennis.
We will paint the house. We'll paint the house.She will not buy a house. She will not buy a house.
They will not go to the party. They will not go to the party.
